Metal piece polishing and deburring integrated machine

Abstract

This utility model discloses an integrated machine for polishing and deburring metal parts, relating to the field of metal polishing technology. The metal polishing device includes a housing and a vibrator. The upper end of the housing is open, and the vibrator is installed at the bottom of the housing. It also includes a screen installed inside the housing, which is movably engaged within the inner cavity of the housing. The surface of the screen has several evenly distributed sieve holes, which connect the upper and lower sides of the screen. A connecting plate is engaged with the outside of the housing via a locking groove. A motor drives a screw to rotate, causing the connecting plate to rise, thus raising the screen from inside the housing. The sieve holes on the screen surface filter out abrasive particles, allowing the metal parts to separate from most of the abrasive particles after the screen rises above them. A spraying mechanism is installed inside the cover plate above the housing. Water is sprayed from the spraying mechanism to wash away the abrasive particles adhering to the surface of the metal parts.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of metal polishing technology, specifically to an integrated machine for polishing and deburring metal parts. Background Technology

[0002] When polishing and deburring metal parts, vibratory polishing can be used. Vibratory polishing involves placing the workpiece, abrasive (ceramic triangles, plastic granules, walnut shells, steel needles, etc.), water, and polishing agent (brightener) into a vibratory tank or rotating drum. Through continuous vibration or rotation, the workpiece and abrasive rub against each other, removing burrs and flash, and obtaining a uniform matte or glossy surface.

[0003] After grinding and polishing metal parts, these abrasive particles tend to stick to the surface of the metal parts. When the metal parts are removed from the abrasive pile, they may stick or become stuck to the surface of the metal parts, making them difficult to clean and affecting subsequent processing. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an integrated machine for polishing and deburring metal parts, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that after the abrasive is polished, it will easily stick to the surface of the metal parts, making it difficult to clean the metal parts when they are taken out of the abrasive pile.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a metal parts polishing and deburring integrated machine, including a housing and a vibrator, wherein the upper end of the housing is open and the vibrator is installed at the bottom of the housing;

[0006] Also includes:

[0007] A screen is installed inside a housing and is movably engaged within the housing's inner cavity. The screen has several evenly distributed sieve holes on its surface, connecting the upper and lower sides. Connecting plates are symmetrically positioned along the upper edges of the screen. Each connecting plate has an integrally formed engaging groove in its center, allowing it to engage with the outer side of the housing. The inner half of the connecting plate adheres to the inner wall of the housing, while the outer half adheres to the outer surface. A fixing bracket is located at the bottom outer side of the connecting plate, positioned outside the housing. A cover plate is installed at the top of the housing, with symmetrical movable grooves on both sides. The connecting plate movably inserts into these grooves. A connecting pipe is connected to the upper end of the cover plate.

[0008] Preferably, the outer side of the box is symmetrically provided with a bottom plate, and the bottom plate is located below the side of the box surface near the fixing frame. The outer side of the box is symmetrically provided with a top plate, and the top plate is located above the bottom plate. The inner surface of the top plate is provided with a connecting groove, and the outer side of the connecting plate is slidably engaged inside the connecting groove.

[0009] Preferably, a screw is installed between the top plate and the bottom plate on one side, and the fixing bracket at the corresponding position is threadedly connected to the screw through a threaded hole on the surface. The upper end of the screw is connected to a motor, and the motor is located at the upper end of the top plate at the corresponding position.

[0010] Preferably, a sliding rod is installed between the top plate and the bottom plate on the other side, and the fixing bracket at the corresponding position is connected to the sliding rod through a round hole on the surface.

[0011] Preferably, a diversion pipe is provided at the bottom of the cover plate, and the diversion pipe is connected to the connecting pipe, and a nozzle is provided at the bottom of the diversion pipe.

[0012] Preferably, connecting frames are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cover plate, and two sets of connecting frames are symmetrically arranged on each side and located on both sides of the movable groove. The connecting frames are located above the top plate, and an electric push rod is provided at the bottom of one of the top plates. The electric push rod is connected to the connecting frame at the corresponding position through a connecting rod.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the connecting frame is provided with connecting rods at positions that avoid the electric push rod, and the connecting rods are inserted into the round holes on the surface of the lower top plate, with a limit plate at the bottom of the connecting rod.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] (1) By installing a screen inside the box, the screen is located at the bottom of the box. After pouring the polishing abrasive into the box, the abrasive is positioned above the screen. Then, the metal parts are placed into the box. The box is vibrated by turning on the vibrator, so that the abrasive polishes the metal parts. Then, the screw is driven by the motor to rotate, which drives the connecting plate to rise, so that the screen can be raised from inside the box. The screen holes on the surface of the screen can filter out the abrasive. After the screen is raised above the abrasive, the metal parts are separated from most of the abrasive. The cover plate on the top of the box is equipped with a spraying mechanism. Water is sprayed from the spraying mechanism to wash the surface of the metal parts, thereby washing away the abrasive adhering to the surface of the metal parts and reducing the occurrence of abrasive adhering to the surface of the metal parts.

[0016] (2) Install the drive mechanism that controls the lifting and lowering of the screen on the outside of the box, leaving only the connecting plate connected to the screen inside the box. This prevents the drive mechanism from being located inside the box and affecting the polishing process, as well as from being in contact with the polishing abrasive for a long time, which would cause wear to the drive mechanism. At the same time, the cover plate is lifted and lowered by the drive mechanism. When the screen moves the metal parts to the top of the box, the drive cover plate is lowered to cover the area around the opening at the top of the box, preventing water from splashing out from the top of the box when spraying water. After the metal parts are cleaned, the cover plate is raised so that the metal parts can be picked up and placed. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the barrier structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the cover plate of this utility model;

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Cover plate; 3. Connecting pipe; 4. Diverter pipe; 5. Nozzle; 6. Connecting frame; 7. Connecting rod; 8. Limiting plate; 9. Screw; 10. Connecting plate; 11. Engaging groove; 12. Bar screen; 13. Screen hole; 14. Fixing frame; 15. Base plate; 16. Vibrator; 17. Top plate; 18. Movable groove; 19. Motor; 20. Slide rod; 21. Connecting groove; 22. Electric push rod. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0023] This utility model provides an integrated machine for polishing and deburring metal parts. The device includes a housing 1 and a vibrator 16. The upper part of the housing 1 is open, and the vibrator 16 is installed at the bottom of the housing 1. This utility model mainly solves the problem that after grinding and polishing metal parts, the abrasive tends to stick to the surface of the metal parts, making it difficult to clean the metal parts when they are removed from the abrasive pile.

[0024] For the device provided by this utility model, please refer to Figure 1-4 The following is a detailed introduction.

[0025] The screen 12 is installed inside the housing 1 and is movably engaged within the inner cavity of the housing 1. The surface of the screen 12 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed sieve holes 13, which connect the upper and lower sides of the screen 12. Connecting plates 10 are symmetrically arranged on both upper edges of the screen 12. A locking groove 11 is integrally formed in the middle of the connecting plate 10, allowing it to engage with the outer side of the housing 1 through the locking groove 11. The inner half of the connecting plate 10 adheres to the inner wall surface of the housing 1, and the outer half adheres to the outer surface of the housing 1. A bottom edge on the outer side of the connecting plate 10 is provided with… A fixed frame 14 is located outside the housing 1. A cover plate 2 is installed on the upper end of the housing 1. Movable grooves 18 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cover plate 2. A connecting plate 10 is movably inserted into the interior of the movable grooves 18. A connecting pipe 3 is connected to the upper end of the cover plate 2. The connecting pipe 3 is connected to an external water pump and water tank. After the metal parts are brought out to the outlet of the housing 1 by the net 12, the water in the water tank is introduced into the spraying mechanism at the bottom of the cover plate 2 to spray the surface of the metal parts. A diversion pipe 4 is provided at the bottom of the cover plate 2 and is connected to the connecting pipe 3. A nozzle 5 is provided at the bottom of the diversion pipe 4.

[0026] Please see Figure 1-2 To further explain, a bottom plate 15 is symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the housing 1, and the bottom plate 15 is located on the lower side of the surface of the housing 1 near the fixing frame 14. A top plate 17 is symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the housing 1, and the top plate 17 is located above the bottom plate 15. A connecting groove 21 is provided on the inner surface of the top plate 17, and the outer side of the connecting plate 10 is slidably engaged in the inside of the connecting groove 21. A screw 9 is installed between one side of the top plate 17 and the bottom plate 15, and the fixing frame 14 at the corresponding position is threadedly connected to the screw 9 through a threaded hole on its surface. A motor 19 is connected to the upper end of the screw 9, and the motor 19 is located at the upper end of the top plate 17 at the corresponding position. A slide rod 20 is installed between the other side of the top plate 17 and the bottom plate 15, and the fixing frame 14 at the corresponding position is connected to the slide rod 20 through a round hole on its surface.

[0027] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 4 To further explain, connecting frames 6 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cover plate 2. Two sets of connecting frames 6 are symmetrically arranged on each side and are located on both sides of the movable groove 18. The connecting frames 6 are located above the top plate 17. An electric push rod 22 is provided at the bottom of one of the top plates 17. The electric push rod 22 is connected to the corresponding connecting frame 6 through a connecting rod. Through the connection between the electric push rod 22 and the connecting frame 6, the electric push rod 22 can drive the cover plate 2 to rise. Connecting rods 7 are provided at the bottom of the connecting frame 6 at positions avoiding the electric push rod 22. The connecting rods 7 are inserted into the round holes on the surface of the lower top plate 17. A limit plate 8 is provided at the bottom of the connecting rod 7. The connecting rod 7 is used to assist the lifting and lowering of the cover plate 2.

[0028] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A metal polishing and deburring integrated machine, including a housing (1) and a vibrator (16), wherein the upper end of the housing (1) is open and the vibrator (16) is installed at the bottom of the housing (1); Its features are: Also includes: A screen (12) is installed inside the housing (1) and is movably engaged in the inner cavity of the housing (1). The surface of the screen (12) is provided with several evenly distributed sieve holes (13), and the sieve holes (13) connect the upper and lower sides of the screen (12). Connecting plates (10) are symmetrically arranged on the upper two sides of the screen (12). The middle part of the connecting plate (10) is integrally formed with a locking groove (11). The connecting plate (10) is engaged with the outside of the housing (1) through the locking groove (11). The inner half of the connecting plate (10) is attached to the inner wall surface of the box (1), and the outer half of the connecting plate (10) is attached to the outer surface of the box (1). A fixing frame (14) is provided at the bottom of the outer side of the connecting plate (10), and the fixing frame (14) is located outside the box (1). A cover plate (2) is installed at the upper end of the box (1). Movable grooves (18) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cover plate (2), and the connecting plate (10) is movably inserted into the interior of the movable grooves (18). A connecting pipe (3) is connected to the upper end of the cover plate (2).

2. The integrated metal polishing and deburring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the box (1) is symmetrically provided with a bottom plate (15), and the bottom plate (15) is located below the side of the box (1) near the fixing frame (14). The outer side of the box (1) is symmetrically provided with a top plate (17), and the top plate (17) is located above the bottom plate (15). The inner surface of the top plate (17) is provided with a connecting groove (21), and the outer side of the connecting plate (10) is slidably engaged inside the connecting groove (21).

3. The integrated machine for polishing and deburring metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screw (9) is installed between the top plate (17) and the bottom plate (15) on one side, and the corresponding fixing bracket (14) is threadedly connected to the screw (9) through the threaded hole on the surface. The upper end of the screw (9) is connected to a motor (19), and the motor (19) is located at the upper end of the top plate (17) at the corresponding position.

4. The integrated machine for polishing and deburring metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide rod (20) is installed between the top plate (17) and the bottom plate (15) on the other side, and the corresponding fixing bracket (14) is connected to the slide rod (20) through the round hole on the surface.

5. The polishing and deburring all-in-one machine for metal pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the cover plate (2) is provided with a diversion pipe (4), and the diversion pipe (4) is connected to the connecting pipe (3). The bottom of the diversion pipe (4) is provided with a nozzle (5).

6. The polishing and deburring all-in-one machine for metal pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover plate (2) is symmetrically provided with connecting frames (6) on both sides. Two sets of connecting frames (6) are symmetrically provided on each side and are located on both sides of the movable groove (18). The connecting frames (6) are located above the top plate (17). One of the top plates (17) is provided with an electric push rod (22) at the bottom. The electric push rod (22) is connected to the corresponding connecting frame (6) through a connecting rod.

7. The polishing and deburring all-in-one machine for metal pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that: Connecting rods (7) are provided at the bottom of the connecting frame (6) away from the electric push rod (22), and the connecting rods (7) are inserted into the round holes on the surface of the lower top plate (17). A limit plate (8) is provided at the bottom of the connecting rods (7).

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