A processing fixture for a turbocharger housing product for an automobile

By designing a positioning plate and a clamping mechanism, the problem of insufficient versatility and adaptability of traditional machining fixtures is solved, enabling stable clamping and precise positioning of pump housings of different models and specifications, thereby improving machining accuracy and stability.

CN224587877UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-04WUXI LIANRUI HENGXIN PRECISION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
WUXI LIANRUI HENGXIN PRECISION EQUIP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-22
Publication Date
2026-08-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional machining fixtures have poor versatility and adaptability in designing turbocharger housings of specific models or specifications, and it is difficult to ensure accurate positioning and stable clamping of the pump housing during the machining process.

Method used

A machining fixture including a positioning plate, an inverted T-slot, and a clamping mechanism was designed. The inverted T-block and the round rod cooperate to achieve the initial positioning of pump housings of different models and specifications. The pressure plate with independently adjustable height cooperates with the screw to ensure the stable clamping of the pump housing during the machining process.

Benefits of technology

It achieves universality and adaptability for pump housings of different models and specifications, ensuring the stability and precise positioning of the pump housing during processing, and improving processing accuracy and stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application relates to the field of automobile part processing, and discloses a processing clamp for a turbocharger shell product for an automobile, which comprises a positioning plate, a pump shell body arranged on the top surface of the positioning plate, a plurality of inverted T-shaped grooves arranged on the top surface of the positioning plate and penetrating through the side edges of the positioning plate, and a plurality of clamp mechanisms arranged in cooperation with the inverted T-shaped grooves. The pump shell body is distributed around the positioning plate by a plurality of pressing plates with adjustable height, each of the pressing plates can be independently adjusted in height by moving up and down along the vertical direction of the screw rod, so as to adapt to the requirement of different heights of the top surface of the pump shell body. The overall clamp mechanism is used for clamping and fixing the pump shell body, so that the stability of the pump shell body in the processing process is ensured. The clamp mechanism can be applied to pump shell body products of different models and specifications, has strong universality and adaptability, and can preliminarily position the position of the pump shell body on the positioning plate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of automotive parts processing, and in particular to a processing fixture for automotive turbocharger housing products. Background Technology

[0002] As a core component of turbochargers, the machining accuracy and stability of the turbocharger housing are of paramount importance. However, traditional machining fixtures are often designed for specific models or specifications of housings, resulting in poor versatility and adaptability. Furthermore, ensuring accurate positioning and stable clamping of the housing in the fixture during machining, as well as adapting to different heights of the top surface of the housing, are also key issues that urgently need to be addressed in current technology. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the above problems, this application provides a machining fixture for automotive turbocharger housing products.

[0004] The technical solution for machining a turbocharger housing product for automobiles provided in this application is as follows: A preferred machining fixture for automotive press shell products includes: Positioning plate; The pump casing is located on the top surface of the positioning plate; Several inverted T-shaped grooves are formed on the top surface of the positioning plate, with one end penetrating through the side of the positioning plate; Several clamping mechanisms are configured to cooperate with the inverted T-shaped groove, such that the number of clamping mechanisms is set according to the size of the pump housing, for limiting and fixing the pump housing.

[0005] Preferably, it also includes several round rods, which are fixedly arranged in pairs within each of the inverted T-shaped grooves; The clamping mechanism includes an inverted T-shaped block that is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the two round rods; The screw is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the inverted T-shaped block; The pressure plate is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the screw; The sliding groove is opened through the top surface of the pressure plate; The screw passes through the slide opening, and the screw and the slide opening are configured to slide together. The third nut and the second nut are both threaded onto the outer wall of the screw, and are respectively positioned above and below the pressure plate.

[0006] Preferably, the clamping mechanism further includes a limiting plate, which is fixedly disposed on the top surface of the screw; The first nut is threaded onto the outer wall of the screw.

[0007] Preferably, it also includes a base plate, which is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the positioning plate.

[0008] Preferably, the inverted T-shaped block and the inverted T-shaped groove are configured for a sliding fit.

[0009] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects: 1. Slide the inverted T-shaped block along the horizontal direction of the round rod into the inside of the inverted T-shaped groove. By setting the number of inverted T-shaped blocks, it can not only be applied to pump housing products of different models and specifications, with strong versatility and adaptability, but also can be used to initially position the pump housing on the positioning plate.

[0010] 2. Multiple independently adjustable pressure plates are distributed around the pump housing on the positioning plate. Each pressure plate can be moved up and down along the vertical direction of the screw to independently adjust its height to meet the different height requirements of the top surface of the pump housing. The overall clamping mechanism is used to clamp and fix the pump housing to ensure its stability during processing. Through the cooperation of the sliding mouth and the screw, the distance between the pressure plate and the pump housing can be precisely adjusted, thereby achieving a more precise position fixation between the pressure plate and the pump housing. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a structural front view of an embodiment of the application; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the round rod in the embodiment of the application; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism in the embodiment of the application.

[0012] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Base plate; 2. Positioning plate; 3. Clamping mechanism; 4. Pump housing; 5. Inverted T-groove; 6. Round rod; 7. Inverted T-block; 8. First nut; 9. Screw; 10. Second nut; 11. Third nut; 12. Pressure plate; 13. Sliding mouth; 14. Limiting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0013] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-3 This application will be described in further detail.

[0014] This application discloses a machining fixture for automotive turbocharger housing products, referring to... Figure 1 and Figure 2The system includes a positioning plate 2, a pump housing 4, a number of inverted T-shaped grooves 5, a number of clamping mechanisms 3, and a number of clamping mechanisms 3 that are configured to cooperate with the inverted T-shaped grooves 5. The number of clamping mechanisms 3 is set according to the size of the pump housing 4 to limit and fix the pump housing 4. The system also includes a number of round rods 6, which are fixedly set in pairs in each inverted T-shaped groove 5. The clamping mechanism 3 includes an inverted T-shaped block 7 that is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the two round rods 6, a screw 9 that is fixedly set on the top surface of the inverted T-shaped block 7, and a first nut 8 that is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the screw 9. The system also includes a base plate 1 that is fixedly set on the bottom surface of the positioning plate 2. The inverted T-shaped block 7 and the inverted T-shaped groove 5 are configured to be slidably fitted. The inverted T-shaped block 7 is slidably moved into the inverted T-shaped groove 5 along the horizontal direction of the round rod 6. By setting the number of inverted T-shaped blocks 7, it can not only be applied to pump housing 4 products of different models and specifications, with strong versatility and adaptability, but also the position of pump housing 4 on the positioning plate 2 can be initially positioned.

[0015] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The pressure plate 12 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the screw 9. The third nut 11 and the second nut 10 are both threaded on the outer wall of the screw 9 and are respectively located above and below the pressure plate 12. Multiple independently adjustable pressure plates 12 are distributed around the pump housing 4 on the positioning plate 2. Each pressure plate 12 can move up and down along the vertical direction of the screw 9 to independently adjust its height to meet the different height requirements of the top surface of the pump housing 4. The overall clamping mechanism 3 is used to clamp and fix the pump housing 4 to ensure its stability during the processing. The sliding opening 13 is opened through the top surface of the pressure plate 12, the screw 9 passes through the sliding opening 13, and the screw 9 and the sliding opening 13 are configured to slide together. The clamping mechanism 3 also includes a limiting plate 14, which is fixedly set on the top surface of the screw 9. By cooperating with the sliding joint 13 and the screw 9, the distance between the pressure plate 12 and the pump housing 4 can be precisely adjusted, thereby achieving a more precise positional fixation between the pressure plate 12 and the pump housing 4.

[0016] The implementation principle of a processing fixture for a turbocharger housing product for automobiles according to an embodiment of this application is as follows: During the processing, the pump housing 4 to be processed is first placed on the positioning plate 2. The number of fixture mechanisms 3 is set according to the model and specifications of the pump housing 4 and distributed around the pump housing 4. The position of the pump housing 4 on the positioning plate 2 is determined according to the processing requirements. By rotating the first nut 8 towards the positioning plate 2, the fixture mechanism 3 can be fixedly connected to the positioning plate 2. Then, according to the height difference of the top surface of the pump housing 4, each pressure plate 12 moves up and down independently along the vertical direction of the screw 9 to adjust its height so that it fits tightly against the top surface of the pump housing 4. Then, the second nut 10 and the third nut 11 are rotated towards the pressure plate 12 to fix the pressure plate 12 on the screw 9, thereby achieving the tightening and fixing of the pump housing 4.

[0017] Finally, the following points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly, and can be mechanical or electrical connections, or internal connections between two components, or direct connections. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change. Secondly: The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other. Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A machining fixture for automotive turbocharger housing products, characterized in that, include: Positioning plate (2); The pump housing (4) is located on the top surface of the positioning plate (2); Several inverted T-shaped grooves (5) are all opened on the top surface of the positioning plate (2), and one end of them penetrates the side of the positioning plate (2); Several clamping mechanisms (3) are configured to cooperate with the inverted T-groove (5) so that the number of clamping mechanisms (3) is set according to the size of the pump housing (4) for limiting and fixing the pump housing (4).

2. The machining fixture for a turbocharger housing product for automobiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes several round rods (6), which are fixedly set in each inverted T-groove (5) in groups of two; The clamping mechanism (3) includes an inverted T-shaped block (7) that is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the two round rods (6); The screw (9) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the inverted T-shaped block (7); The pressure plate (12) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the screw (9); The sliding opening (13) is opened through the top surface of the pressure plate (12); The screw (9) passes through the slide (13), and the screw (9) and the slide (13) are configured to slide together; The third nut (11) and the second nut (10) are both threaded onto the outer wall of the screw (9) and are respectively positioned above and below the pressure plate (12).

3. The machining fixture for an automotive turbocharger housing product according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (3) also includes a limiting plate (14), which is fixedly disposed on the top surface of the screw (9); The first nut (8) is threaded onto the outer wall of the screw (9).

4. The machining fixture for an automotive turbocharger housing product according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a base plate (1), which is fixedly set on the bottom surface of the positioning plate (2).

5. The machining fixture for an automotive turbocharger housing product according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inverted T-shaped block (7) and the inverted T-shaped groove (5) are configured to slide together.