A temperature regulating device for rubber mills

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of rubber rubber processing machine temperature regulation and control device, including rubber roll, heating rod is arranged in the rubber roll, the both ends of the rubber roll are fixedly sleeved with connecting barrel, multiple supporting mechanisms are sleeved on the heating rod, the supporting mechanism includes multiple rollers, the both ends of multiple rollers are provided with connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixedly sleeved on heating rod, the roller rolls along the inner wall of rubber roll, temperature sensor is arranged on the inner wall of rubber roll;One of the connecting barrel is connected with first connecting cavity, another connecting barrel is connected with second connecting cavity, the lower portion of first connecting cavity and second connecting cavity is fixedly connected with support.In the utility model, heating rod in the rubber roll inside is powered to heat, and the whole rubber roll has heating effect, can guarantee that heat is directly and efficiently transferred to rubber, avoid heat loss, and heat utilization rate will also be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of temperature control technology for rubber mixing mills, and particularly relates to a temperature control device for rubber mixing mills. Background Technology

[0002] Rubber mixing mills are indispensable equipment in the rubber processing process. They are mainly used for plasticizing and mixing rubber. Rubber mixing mills are divided into two types: open and closed. Rubber needs to be heated to improve its processing performance and mixing effect. Appropriate heating can improve the physical properties of vulcanized rubber.

[0003] The public document (publication number CN112140388A) discloses a combined continuous internal mixer for producing compound rubber, including a main body. The main body has support frames on its left and right sides. The present invention includes a main body, and a heating device has a first partition inside. A first air pump is fixedly connected to the upper part of the first partition. The left side of the first air pump is connected to the main body through a second connecting pipe. A heating rod is provided at the lower part of the first partition.

[0004] In the existing technology, the entire rubber mixing mill is heated in a sealed mixing mill. The heating space is large, which is effective for heating the rubber. However, when cooling is required, the cooling speed is limited due to the large space for heat source radiation. This results in a certain delay in temperature control within the rubber mixing mill. Utility Model Content

[0005] This invention addresses the technical problem in the background art where a sealed rubber mixing mill is heated by heating the entire mill, resulting in a large heating space and effective heating of the rubber. However, when cooling is required, the large space for heat source radiation limits the cooling speed, leading to a certain delay in temperature control within the mixing mill. Therefore, this invention provides a temperature control device for a rubber mixing mill.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A temperature control device for a rubber mixing mill includes a rubber roller, a heating rod disposed inside the rubber roller, connecting cylinders fixedly sleeved at both ends of the rubber roller, a plurality of support mechanisms sleeved on the heating rod, the support mechanism including a plurality of rollers, connecting plates disposed at both ends of the plurality of rollers, the connecting plates fixedly sleeved on the heating rod, the rollers rolling along the inner wall of the rubber roller, and a temperature sensor disposed on the inner wall of the rubber roller;

[0008] One of the connecting cylinders is connected to a first connecting cavity, and the other connecting cylinder is connected to a second connecting cavity. Supports are fixedly connected to the bottom of both the first and second connecting cavities. Connecting shafts are fixedly connected to both ends of the heating rod. A cooling mechanism is provided on the connecting shaft inside the second connecting cavity. The cooling mechanism includes a fan rotatably mounted on the connecting shaft, and the fan is driven by a second motor.

[0009] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second connecting cavity, the fan has a hole for the connecting shaft to pass through, the fan is rotatably connected to the fixing plate through a mounting ring, a second gear is fixedly sleeved on the mounting ring, a third gear is meshed on one side of the second gear, the second motor is fixedly mounted on the fixing plate, and the driving end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the third gear.

[0010] Preferably, the first connecting cavity is provided with a driving mechanism, which is used to drive the rubber roller to rotate. The connecting cylinder is connected to the first connecting cavity through a first connecting ring. One side of the first connecting ring is fixedly connected to the connecting cylinder near the first connecting cavity, and the other side of the first connecting ring is rotatably connected to the first connecting cavity. The second connecting cavity is connected to the connecting cylinder near the second connecting cavity through a third connecting ring. One side of the third connecting ring is fixedly connected to the second connecting cavity, and the other side is rotatably connected to the connecting cylinder near the second connecting cavity.

[0011] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a first motor and a first gear. The first motor is fixedly connected to the first connecting cavity, and the driving end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the first gear. The first connecting ring has a toothed groove on its outer periphery near the first connecting cavity, and the first gear meshes with the toothed groove.

[0012] Preferably, the roller is rotatably connected to the connecting plates on both sides via a rotating shaft, and the diameter of the connecting plate is smaller than the inner diameter of the rubber roller.

[0013] Preferably, the first connecting ring has two sides formed by a recess, one side is fitted with a bolt, and the toothed groove is provided on the other side. The first connecting cavity is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first connecting ring, and both the ends of the first connecting cavity and the second connecting cavity are provided with movable covers.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. In this utility model, the heating rod set inside the rubber roller generates heat when energized, which has a heating effect on the entire rubber roller. The support mechanism fixedly connected to the heating rod also conducts the heat energy of the heating rod. As the rubber roller rotates, the roller will roll accordingly, which can ensure that the heat is efficiently and directly transferred to the rubber, avoid heat loss, and improve the heat utilization rate.

[0016] 2. In this utility model, when the temperature is detected to be too high, or when a higher temperature is not required, the fan rotates to accelerate the flow of gas inside the rubber roller, thereby dissipating excess heat from the rubber roller. The first connecting cavity, the second connecting cavity, and the rubber roller are interconnected. Movable covers are added to both ends of the first connecting cavity and the second connecting cavity. The presence of the movable covers does not affect the normal operation of the rubber roller, and can also be used to assist in the heating and heat dissipation of the rubber roller. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a temperature control device for a rubber mixing mill proposed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of one end of a temperature control device for a rubber mixing mill proposed in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the other end of a temperature control device for a rubber mixing mill proposed in this utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a temperature control device for a rubber mixing mill proposed in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cooling mechanism.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Support; 2. Rubber roller; 3. First connecting cavity; 4. Second connecting cavity; 5. Connecting cylinder; 6. First gear; 7. Gear groove; 8. First motor; 9. Connecting shaft; 10. Temperature sensor; 11. Heating rod; 12. Connecting plate; 13. Roller; 14. First connecting ring; 15. Fan; 16. Second gear; 17. Third connecting ring; 18. Second motor; 19. Hole; 20. Fixing plate; 21. Third gear. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0025] Reference Figures 1-5 A temperature control device for a rubber mixing mill includes a rubber roller 2, a heating rod 11 inside the rubber roller 2, connecting cylinders 5 fixedly sleeved at both ends of the rubber roller 2, multiple support mechanisms sleeved on the heating rod 11, the support mechanisms including multiple rollers 13, connecting plates 12 provided at both ends of the multiple rollers 13, the connecting plates 12 fixedly sleeved on the heating rod 11, the rollers 13 rolling along the inner wall of the rubber roller 2, and a temperature sensor 10 provided on the inner wall of the rubber roller 2;

[0026] One of the connecting cylinders 5 is connected to the first connecting cavity 3, and the other connecting cylinder 5 is connected to the second connecting cavity 4. A support 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of both the first connecting cavity 3 and the second connecting cavity 4. Both ends of the heating rod 11 are fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 9. A cooling mechanism is provided on the connecting shaft 9 in the second connecting cavity 4. The cooling mechanism includes a fan 15 rotatably mounted on the connecting shaft 9. The fan 15 is driven by a second motor 18. The connecting shaft 9 is fixedly mounted on the rubber mixing machine and is fixedly mounted in the first connecting cavity 3 and the second connecting cavity 4 by the mounting shaft.

[0027] A fixing plate 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second connecting cavity 4. A hole 19 is provided on the fan 15 for the connecting shaft 9 to pass through. The fan 15 is rotatably connected to the fixing plate 20 via a mounting ring. A second gear 16 is fixedly sleeved on the mounting ring, and a third gear 21 is meshed on one side of the second gear 16. A second motor 18 is fixedly mounted on the fixing plate 20, and the drive end of the fixing plate 20 is fixedly connected to the third gear 21. When cooling is required inside the rubber roller 2, the second motor 18 drives the third gear 21 to rotate via its drive end. The third gear 21 drives the meshing second gear 16 to rotate. As the second gear 16 rotates, it drives the fan 15 to rotate synchronously via the mounting ring. The rotating fan 15 has a cooling effect on the rubber roller 2, effectively cooling it when it is overheated.

[0028] A driving mechanism is provided on the first connecting cavity 3 to drive the rubber roller 2 to rotate. The connecting cylinder 5 is connected to the first connecting cavity 3 through a first connecting ring 14. One side of the first connecting ring 14 is fixedly connected to the connecting cylinder 5 near the first connecting cavity 3, and the other side of the first connecting ring 14 is rotatably connected to the first connecting cavity 3. The second connecting cavity 4 is connected to the connecting cylinder 5 near the second connecting cavity 4 through a third connecting ring 17. One side of the third connecting ring 17 is fixedly connected to the second connecting cavity 4, and the other side is rotatably connected to the connecting cylinder 5 near the second connecting cavity 4. Under the action of the driving mechanism, the first connecting ring 14 can be driven to rotate, and the first connecting ring 14 drives the fixedly connected rubber roller 2 to rotate, thus enabling continuous mixing during rubber compounding, and the rubber roller 2 can rotate continuously.

[0029] The drive mechanism includes a first motor 8 and a first gear 6. The first motor 8 is fixedly connected to the first connecting cavity 3, and the drive end of the first motor 8 is fixedly connected to the first gear 6. The first connecting ring 14 has a toothed groove 7 on its outer periphery near the first connecting cavity 3, and the first gear 6 meshes with the toothed groove 7. The first motor 8 can drive the first gear 6 to rotate through its drive end, and the first gear 6 drives the first connecting ring 14 to rotate through meshing with the toothed groove 7. In turn, the first connecting ring 14 drives the rubber roller 2 to rotate.

[0030] The roller 13 is rotatably connected to the connecting plates 12 on both sides via a rotating shaft. The diameter of the connecting plates 12 is smaller than the inner diameter of the rubber roller 2. When the rubber roller 2 rotates, the roller 13 can roll along the inner wall. Due to the small size of the connecting plates 12, direct friction between the connecting plates 12 and the rubber roller 2 can be avoided. Furthermore, the heating rod 11 is in direct contact with the rubber roller 2 through the connecting plates 12 and the roller 13, thus providing direct heat conduction.

[0031] The first connecting ring 14 has two sides formed by a recess. A bolt is installed on one side, and a toothed groove 7 is provided on the other side. The first connecting cavity 3 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first connecting ring 14. Both the ends of the first connecting cavity 3 and the second connecting cavity 4 are provided with movable covers. The first connecting ring 14 is configured with a recessed structure so that it can be connected to the connecting cylinder 5 on one side and to the first connecting cavity 3 on the other side.

[0032] During use, the rubber roller 2 needs to rotate continuously to heat the rubber. The first motor 8 drives the first gear 6 to rotate via the drive end. The first gear 6 meshes with the tooth groove 7 to drive the first connecting ring 14 to rotate. The first connecting ring 14 drives the rubber roller 2 to rotate, thereby enabling the rubber to be processed. The other end of the rubber roller 2 is connected to the second connecting cavity 4 via another connecting cylinder 5. The support 1 is fixedly installed inside the rubber mixing mill. During the rotation of the rubber roller 2, the heating rod 11 is heated. Heat conduction within the space of the rubber roller 2 effectively heats the wound rubber. When the rubber roller 2 rotates, the heating rod 11 remains stationary. The heating rod 11 is circulated... The electric heating has a heating effect on the entire rubber roller 2. The support mechanism fixedly connected to the heating rod 11 also conducts the heat energy of the heating rod 11. As the rubber roller 2 rotates, the roller 13 will roll accordingly. The rolling roller 13 moves around the inner wall of the rubber roller 2, which can be heated evenly. The temperature sensor 10 is used to detect the temperature of the rubber roller 2. The temperature sensor 10 is existing technology. It can detect the temperature and transmit the temperature data. According to the detected temperature, the heating of the heating rod 11 and the heat dissipation of the fan 15 can be adaptively controlled. The rubber is in direct contact with the rubber roller 2, which can ensure that the heat is efficiently and directly transferred to the rubber, avoid heat loss, and improve the heat utilization rate.

[0033] When the temperature is detected to be too high, or when a higher temperature is not required, the second motor 18 drives the third gear 21 to rotate via the drive end. The third gear 21 meshes with the second gear 16, driving the second gear 16 to rotate. The second gear 16 drives the fan 15 to rotate synchronously, accelerating the air circulation inside the rubber roller 2, thereby dissipating excess heat inside the rubber roller 2. The first connecting cavity 3, the second connecting cavity 4, and the rubber roller 2 are interconnected. Movable covers are added to both ends of the first connecting cavity 3 and the second connecting cavity 4. The presence of the movable covers does not affect the normal operation of the rubber roller 2, and can also be used to assist in the heating and heat dissipation of the rubber roller 2.

[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A temperature control device for a rubber mixing mill, comprising a rubber roller (2), characterized in that, A heating rod (11) is provided inside the rubber roller (2). A connecting cylinder (5) is fixedly sleeved at both ends of the rubber roller (2). Multiple support mechanisms are sleeved on the heating rod (11). The support mechanism includes multiple rollers (13). A connecting plate (12) is provided at both ends of the multiple rollers (13). The connecting plate (12) is fixedly sleeved on the heating rod (11). The rollers (13) roll along the inner wall of the rubber roller (2). A temperature sensor (10) is provided on the inner wall of the rubber roller (2). One of the connecting cylinders (5) is connected to a first connecting cavity (3), and the other connecting cylinder (5) is connected to a second connecting cavity (4). A support (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of both the first connecting cavity (3) and the second connecting cavity (4). A connecting shaft (9) is fixedly connected to both ends of the heating rod (11). A cooling mechanism is provided on the connecting shaft (9) in the second connecting cavity (4). The cooling mechanism includes a fan (15) rotatably mounted on the connecting shaft (9). The fan (15) is driven by a second motor (18).

2. The temperature control device for a rubber mixing mill according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fixing plate (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second connecting cavity (4). The fan (15) has a hole (19) for the connecting shaft (9) to pass through. The fan (15) is rotatably connected to the fixing plate (20) through a mounting ring. A second gear (16) is fixedly sleeved on the mounting ring. A third gear (21) is meshed on one side of the second gear (16). The second motor (18) is fixedly installed on the fixing plate (20), and the driving end of the fixing plate (20) is fixedly connected to the third gear (21).

3. The temperature control device for a rubber mixing mill according to claim 1, characterized in that, A driving mechanism is provided on the first connecting cavity (3). The driving mechanism is used to drive the rubber roller (2) to rotate. The connecting cylinder (5) is connected to the first connecting cavity (3) through the first connecting ring (14). One side of the first connecting ring (14) is fixedly connected to the connecting cylinder (5) near the first connecting cavity (3). The other side of the first connecting ring (14) is rotatably connected to the first connecting cavity (3). The second connecting cavity (4) is connected to the connecting cylinder (5) near the second connecting cavity (4) through the third connecting ring (17). One side of the third connecting ring (17) is fixedly connected to the second connecting cavity (4). The other side is rotatably connected to the connecting cylinder (5) near the second connecting cavity (4).

4. The temperature control device for a rubber mixing mill according to claim 3, characterized in that, The driving mechanism includes a first motor (8) and a first gear (6). The first motor (8) is fixedly connected to the first connecting cavity (3). The driving end of the first motor (8) is fixedly connected to the first gear (6). The first connecting ring (14) has a tooth groove (7) on its outer periphery near the first connecting cavity (3). The first gear (6) meshes with the tooth groove (7).

5. The temperature control device for a rubber mixing mill according to claim 1, characterized in that, The roller (13) is rotatably connected to the connecting plates (12) on both sides via a rotating shaft. The diameter of the connecting plate (12) is smaller than the inner diameter of the rubber roller (2).

6. The temperature control device for a rubber mixing mill according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first connecting ring (14) has two sides formed by a recess, one side is fitted with a bolt, and the toothed groove (7) is set on the other side. The first connecting cavity (3) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first connecting ring (14). The ends of the first connecting cavity (3) and the second connecting cavity (4) are both provided with movable covers.

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