Multifunctional feed raw material conveying device
By installing a conical hood at the feed inlet of the feed material conveying device and combining it with a dispersing component, the problems of feed splashing and scattering during the feeding process are solved, achieving efficient feed conveying and a long service life for the equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- MIANYANG TWINS FEED
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-04
AI Technical Summary
Existing feed ingredient conveying devices lack guiding structures during the feeding process, causing feed ingredients to splash or spill, resulting in waste and reduced conveying efficiency.
A multifunctional feed ingredient conveying device was designed. A conical cover guides the feed flow at the discharge port and a dispersing component prevents clumping. The component includes a motor-driven rotating rod and a dispersing roller, which, combined with auger conveying blades, achieves smooth conveying.
It effectively prevents feed ingredients from splashing and spilling, improves conveying efficiency, reduces waste, and extends equipment life.
Smart Images

Figure CN224590099U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of feed processing and conveying technology, and in particular to a multifunctional feed raw material conveying device. Background Technology
[0002] Feed refers to the general term for various nutrients specifically used to feed livestock, poultry, and aquatic animals in order to meet their physiological needs for growth, production, and reproduction. Feed provides animals with essential nutrients such as protein, energy, vitamins, and minerals, promoting their normal growth, development, and health. During feed processing, raw material conveying devices are used to transport feed ingredients into the processing equipment for processing.
[0003] Existing feed ingredient conveying devices typically consist of a feed hopper, a hopper, and a conveying pipeline. When conveying feed ingredients, the discharge port of the conveying pipeline is located at the feed inlet of the processing equipment. Then, the feed ingredients are poured into the hopper, and subsequently, the feed ingredients are conveyed from the discharge port to the processing equipment through the conveying pipeline.
[0004] Although existing raw material conveying devices can complete the conveying operation of feed raw materials, the lack of a guiding structure outside the feed inlet during the feeding process often results in feed raw materials splashing or scattering, leading to feed raw material waste and reducing the conveying efficiency of feed raw materials. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a multifunctional feed ingredient conveying device, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art where the feed inlet lacks a guiding structure during the feeding process, often resulting in feed ingredients splashing or scattering, leading to feed ingredient waste.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A multifunctional feed ingredient conveying device, comprising:
[0008] support;
[0009] A feed hopper, which is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame;
[0010] A connecting pipe, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed hopper;
[0011] A conveying pipe, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe;
[0012] The discharge port is fixedly connected to the lower right side of the conveying pipe;
[0013] A conical cover, which is inserted into the inside of the feed inlet;
[0014] Mounting block, the mounting block being fixedly connected to the outside of the discharge port;
[0015] A slider and a protrusion, wherein the slider is slidably connected inside the mounting block and the protrusion is fixedly connected to the front side of the slider.
[0016] A reset spring and a plug block are provided, wherein the reset spring is fixedly connected to the outside right side of the slider, and the plug block is fixedly connected to the outside left side of the slider.
[0017] And a dispersing component, which is used to disperse clumps of feed ingredients.
[0018] Furthermore, the dispersing assembly includes a motor, which is located on the front side of the feed hopper. Rotating rods are rotatably connected to both sides inside the feed hopper. The motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the right rotating rod. A gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left rotating rod, and a gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right rotating rod. The gears mesh with each other. Dispersing rollers are fixedly connected to the outside of both rotating rods.
[0019] Furthermore, a second motor is installed on the bottom right side of the conveying pipe. A drive wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor. A transmission rod is rotatably connected inside the conveying pipe. A driven wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission rod. The drive wheel is connected to the driven wheel via a belt. Screw conveyor blades are fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission rod.
[0020] Furthermore, an annular groove is provided inside the discharge port, and the top of the conical cover is inserted into the inside of the annular groove.
[0021] Furthermore, a through hole is provided on the front side of the outer side of the mounting block, and the protrusion is slidably connected inside the through hole.
[0022] Furthermore, a mounting ring is fixedly connected to the front side of the feed hopper, and the motor is fixedly connected inside the mounting ring.
[0023] Furthermore, a slot is provided on the outer right side of the conical cover, and the insert block is inserted into the slot.
[0024] Furthermore, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying pipe, and the second motor is fixedly connected inside the fixing ring.
[0025] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0026] In this invention, when installing the conical cover, the moving protrusion drives the slider and the insert to move, while compressing the return spring. After the insert disengages from the annular groove of the feed inlet, the conical cover is aligned and inserted into the annular groove. The protrusion is then released, and the return spring pushes the insert into the slot of the conical cover, completing the installation. The conical cover can guide the feed raw materials to fall, preventing splashing and waste, and improving conveying efficiency.
[0027] In this invention, when feeding, the feed raw materials are poured into the feed hopper, and motor one is started, which drives the right rotating rod and gear one to rotate. Gear one drives gear two, so that the left rotating rod rotates synchronously. The two rotating rods drive the dispersing roller to rotate, which disperses the clumps of feed in the feed hopper, prevents clogging, reduces equipment wear, and extends service life. Attached Figure Description
[0028] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a multifunctional feed ingredient conveying device proposed in this utility model;
[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the motor structure of a multifunctional feed ingredient conveying device proposed in this utility model;
[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the conical cover of a multifunctional feed raw material conveying device proposed in this utility model;
[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mounting block of a multifunctional feed ingredient conveying device proposed in this utility model;
[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the auger conveyor blade structure of a multifunctional feed ingredient conveying device proposed in this utility model;
[0033] Figure 6 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle.
[0034] Legend:
[0035] 1. Support; 2. Feed hopper; 3. Connecting pipe; 4. Conveying pipe; 5. Discharge port; 6. Conical cover; 7. Mounting block; 8. Through hole; 9. Slot; 10. Annular groove; 11. Slider; 12. Protrusion; 13. Return spring; 14. Insert block; 15. Motor 1; 16. Rotating rod; 17. Gear 1; 18. Gear 2; 19. Dispersing roller; 20. Fixing ring; 21. Motor 2; 22. Drive wheel; 23. Belt; 24. Driven wheel; 25. Transmission rod; 26. Screw conveyor blade; 27. Mounting ring. Detailed Implementation
[0036] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0037] Reference Figures 1-4 This utility model provides an embodiment of a multifunctional feed ingredient conveying device, comprising: a support 1; a feeding hopper 2, fixedly connected to the top of the support 1; a connecting pipe 3, fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding hopper 2; a conveying pipe 4, fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe 3; a discharge port 5, fixedly connected to the lower right side of the conveying pipe 4; a conical cover 6, inserted into the interior of the discharge port 5; a mounting block 7, fixedly connected to the exterior of the discharge port 5; a slider 11 and a protrusion 12, the slider 11 being slidably connected to the interior of the mounting block 7, and the protrusion 12 being fixedly connected to the front exterior of the slider 11; and a reset mechanism. Spring 13 and insert block 14 are provided. Spring 13 is fixedly connected to the outer right side of slider 11, and insert block 14 is fixedly connected to the outer left side of slider 11. Dispersing component is provided to disperse clumps of feed ingredients. An annular groove 10 is provided inside the feed inlet 5. The top of the conical cover 6 is inserted into the annular groove 10. A through hole 8 is provided on the outer front side of mounting block 7. Protrusion 12 is slidably connected inside the through hole 8. The through hole 8 facilitates the movement of protrusion 12. A slot 9 is provided on the outer right side of conical cover 6. Insert block 14 is inserted into slot 9 to facilitate the fixing of conical cover 6. Conical cover 6 facilitates the guidance of feed ingredients.
[0038] Specifically, during the process of installing the conical cover 6 on the outside of the discharge port 5, the protrusion 12 is moved first. Since the bottom of the protrusion 12 is fixedly connected to the slider 11, the slider 11 will move synchronously when the protrusion 12 is moved. At the same time as the slider 11 moves, the insert 14 fixedly connected to its left side also moves synchronously. The return spring 13 fixedly connected to its right side is compressed under the movement of the slider 11, thus producing elastic deformation. As the slider 11 moves, when the insert 14 disengages from the annular groove 10 opened inside the discharge port 5, the top of the conical cover 6 is aligned with the annular groove 10 opened inside the discharge port 5. Then, insert the conical cover 6 into the annular groove 10. After the conical cover 6 is inserted, release the protrusion 12. Under the reaction force of the return spring 13, the slider 11 will automatically spring back to its original position and drive the insert block 14 to insert into the slot 9 opened on the outside of the conical cover 6. The installation of the conical cover 6 is thus completed. This realizes the installation of the guide conical cover 6 below the feed raw material conveying device discharge port 5. In subsequent use, when the feed raw material falls from the discharge port 5, the conical cover 6 can guide the material flow, avoid the phenomenon of splashing and scattering when the material falls, reduce raw material waste, and thus improve the utilization rate of the material.
[0039] Reference Figures 2-5 The dispersing assembly includes a motor 15, which is located on the front side of the feed hopper 2. Rotating rods 16 are rotatably connected to both sides inside the feed hopper 2. The motor 15 is fixedly connected to the front side of the right rotating rod 16. Gear 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left rotating rod 16, and gear 2 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right rotating rod 16. Gear 17 and gear 2 18 mesh with each other. Dispersing rollers 19 are fixedly connected to the outside of both rotating rods 16. The dispersing rollers 19 facilitate the dispersing of clumped feed materials. An installation ring 27 is fixedly connected to the front side of the feed hopper 2. The motor 15 is fixedly connected inside the installation ring 27. The installation ring 27 facilitates the fixation of the motor 15.
[0040] Specifically, when the feed ingredients are poured into the feed hopper 2, motor 15 is started. Motor 15 drives the right rotating rod 16 fixed at its output end to rotate. During the rotation of the right rotating rod 16, the gear 17 fixed at its bottom rotates synchronously. The rotation of gear 17 causes the gear 2 18 externally meshed to start rotating. Gear 2 18 drives the left rotating rod 16 fixed inside to rotate synchronously. Under the rotation of the two rotating rods 16, the two dispersing rollers 19 fixedly installed on their outside start to rotate. During the rotation of the two dispersing rollers 19, the lumps in the raw materials can be loosened to ensure that the raw materials fall smoothly and avoid the occurrence of poor feeding, blockage of the feed port or jamming caused by lumps, thereby reducing equipment wear and extending service life.
[0041] Reference Figures 4-6 A second motor 21 is installed on the bottom right side of the conveying pipe 4. A drive wheel 22 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 21. A transmission rod 25 is rotatably connected inside the conveying pipe 4. A driven wheel 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission rod 25. The drive wheel 22 is connected to the driven wheel 24 through a belt 23. An auger conveying blade 26 is fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission rod 25. The auger conveying blade 26 facilitates the conveying of feed raw materials. A fixing ring 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying pipe 4. The second motor 21 is fixedly connected inside the fixing ring 20. The fixing ring 20 facilitates the fixation of the second motor 21.
[0042] During feed delivery, feed ingredients are poured into the feed hopper 2. Inside the feed hopper 2, a dispersing component breaks up any clumps of feed ingredients. The dispersed feed ingredients then fall into the connecting pipe 3, which transports the feed to the conveying pipe 4. Finally, motor 21 is started, which drives the drive wheel 22, which is fixed at the output end, to rotate. The drive wheel 22 rotates via belt 23, which in turn drives the driven wheel 24. The driven wheel 24 rotates, which in turn drives the internally fixed transmission rod 25. The transmission rod 25 rotates, which in turn drives the externally fixed auger conveying blades 26. The rotation of the auger conveying blades 26 discharges the feed ingredients that have fallen into the conveying pipe 4 from the discharge port 5 installed on the lower right side of the conveying pipe 4, thus completing the feed delivery operation.
[0043] Working principle: When installing the conical cover 6 outside the feed port 5, firstly, the protrusion 12 moves, causing the bottom-fixed slider 11 to move inside the mounting block 7. As the slider 11 moves, it also moves the outer left-fixed insert block 14 synchronously. Simultaneously, the slider 11 compresses the outer right-fixed return spring 13, causing it to deform. Then, when the insert block 14 disengages from the annular groove 10 inside the feed port 5, the top of the conical cover 6 aligns with the annular groove 10 inside the feed port 5. Align the grooves 10, then insert the conical cover 6 into the inside of the annular groove 10. Finally, release the protrusion 12. Under the reaction force of the return spring 13, the insert block 14 is inserted into the slot 9 opened on the right side of the outside of the conical cover 6. This completes the installation of the conical cover 6. The conical cover 6 is installed at the lower part of the feed material conveying device discharge port 5. When the feed material falls from the discharge port 5, the conical cover 6 can guide the material flow, avoid splashing and spillage caused by the free fall of the material, reduce waste, and thus improve the conveying efficiency of the feed material.
[0044] During feeding, the feed ingredients are first poured into the feed hopper 2. Then, motor 15 is started. Motor 15 drives the right rotating rod 16 fixed at the output end to rotate. The rotation of the right rotating rod 16 drives the gear 17 fixed at the bottom to rotate. The rotation of gear 17 drives the externally meshing gear 2 18 to rotate. When gear 2 18 rotates, it drives the internally fixed left rotating rod 16 to rotate. When the two rotating rods 16 rotate, they drive the two externally fixed dispersing rollers 19 to rotate. The rotation of the two dispersing rollers 19 can break up the clumps of feed ingredients inside the feed hopper 2. This makes it easy to break up clumps of feed ingredients during feeding, prevents clogging and jamming, reduces equipment wear, and extends service life.
[0045] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A multi-functional feedstock conveying device, characterized by, include: Support (1); Feed hopper (2), which is fixedly connected to the top of bracket (1); Connecting pipe (3), the connecting pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed hopper (2); The conveying pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe (3); The discharge port (5) is fixedly connected to the lower right side of the conveying pipe (4); A conical cover (6) is inserted into the inside of the discharge port (5); Mounting block (7), which is fixedly connected to the outside of the feed port (5); A slider (11) and a protrusion (12), wherein the slider (11) is slidably connected inside the mounting block (7), and the protrusion (12) is fixedly connected to the front side of the slider (11); A reset spring (13) and a plug (14) are provided, wherein the reset spring (13) is fixedly connected to the outside right side of the slider (11), and the plug (14) is fixedly connected to the outside left side of the slider (11); And a dispersing component, which is used to disperse clumps of feed ingredients.
2. The multifunctional feedstock conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dispersing assembly includes a motor (15), which is located on the front side of the feed hopper (2). Rotating rods (16) are rotatably connected to both sides inside the feed hopper (2). The motor (15) is fixedly connected to the front side of the right rotating rod (16). Gear 1 (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left rotating rod (16), and gear 2 (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right rotating rod (16). Gear 1 (17) meshes with gear 2 (18). Dispersing rollers (19) are fixedly connected to the outside of both rotating rods (16).
3. The multifunctional feedstock conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (21) is provided on the bottom right side of the conveying pipe (4). A drive wheel (22) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (21). A transmission rod (25) is rotatably connected inside the conveying pipe (4). A driven wheel (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission rod (25). The drive wheel (22) is connected to the driven wheel (24) through a belt (23). An auger conveying blade (26) is fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission rod (25).
4. The multi-functional feedstock conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge port (5) has an annular groove (10) inside, and the top of the conical cover (6) is inserted into the annular groove (10).
5. The multi-functional feedstock conveying device according to claim 1, wherein: The mounting block (7) has a through hole (8) on its front side, and the protrusion (12) is slidably connected inside the through hole (8).
6. The multi-functional feedstock conveying device according to claim 2, wherein: The feed hopper (2) is fixedly connected to the front side of the outside of the mounting ring (27), and the motor (15) is fixedly connected inside the mounting ring (27).
7. The multi-functional feedstock conveying device according to claim 1, wherein: The cone-shaped cover (6) has a slot (9) on the right side outside, and the insert (14) is inserted into the slot (9).
8. The multi-functional feedstock conveying device according to claim 3, wherein: The bottom of the conveying pipe (4) is fixedly connected to a fixing ring (20), and the second motor (21) is fixedly connected inside the fixing ring (20).