Electrode positioning device for silver electrolytic extraction from alloy
The frame structure and electric control system facilitate the positioning and adjustment of the electrode plates, solving the problem of complex operation of existing devices and improving the electrode plate positioning efficiency of alloy electrolytic silver extraction.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- KUNMING XIGUIYUYIN SMELTING CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-04
AI Technical Summary
Existing electrode positioning devices are complex to operate during hoisting and positioning, making it difficult to easily change the position of the electrode plates, which affects their practicality.
The system adopts a frame structure, combining a moving plate, a push plate, a lifting plate, and an electric telescopic rod. It achieves automatic positioning and convenient position adjustment of the electrode plates through a synchronous controller, and uses ball bearings to reduce friction and simplify the hoisting and positioning process.
It enables convenient positioning and installation of the electrode plates and flexible position adjustment, reduces hoisting and debugging steps and time, and improves the practicality of the electrode plate positioning device.
Smart Images

Figure CN224591050U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of silver extraction technology by alloy electrolysis, and more specifically, to an electrode positioning device for silver extraction by alloy electrolysis. Background Technology
[0002] Alloy electrolytic silver extraction is a hydrometallurgical technology based on electrochemical principles that separates and purifies silver from silver-containing alloys (such as silver-copper alloys, silver-lead alloys, silver-zinc alloys, etc., commonly found in raw materials such as waste electronic components, jewelry scraps, and industrial alloy waste). It is widely used in the fields of precious metal recycling and silver metallurgy. In actual alloy electrolytic silver extraction, a positioning device is required to position the electrode plates inside the electrolytic cell. In practice, it has the advantages of simple operation, accurate positioning, and good performance.
[0003] The existing electrode positioning device uses a fixed groove size for clamping the electrode plate. It is difficult to place the hoisted electrode plate into the corresponding groove. Multiple hoisting and debugging increases the operation steps and the electrode plate positioning and installation time. At the same time, the hoisted electrode plate will fall on the conductive copper busbar. When it is necessary to change the positioning position of the electrode plate, it is necessary to hoist the electrode plate again, which is inconvenient and reduces the practicality of the existing electrode positioning device.
[0004] No effective solutions have yet been proposed to address the problems in the relevant technologies. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an electrode positioning device for silver extraction by alloy electrolysis, which has the advantages of facilitating electrode positioning and installation and allowing for convenient changes in the electrode's positioning position, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background technology.
[0006] To achieve the advantages of easy positioning and installation of the electrode plates and convenient modification of their positioning positions, the specific technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: An electrode positioning device for silver extraction by alloy electrolysis includes a frame. Two sets of conductive copper busbars are fixedly installed inside the frame. Multiple sets of electrode plates, two sets of movable plates, and two sets of lifting plates are arranged inside the frame. Push plates are welded to the facing surfaces of the two sets of movable plates. An electrical control box is fixedly installed on one side of the frame, and a control panel, a first synchronous controller, and a second synchronous controller are installed inside the control box. First electric telescopic rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the frame. Two sets of first guide rods slide through both sides of the frame. The telescopic end of one set of first electric telescopic rods on the same side and one end of the two sets of first guide rods on the same side are fixedly connected to one set of movable plates on the same side. Multiple sets of slots are provided on the facing surfaces of the two sets of push plates, and inclined surfaces are provided on the front and rear inner walls of the multiple sets of slots.
[0007] Furthermore, mounting plates are welded to the front and rear ends of the frame, and a second electric telescopic rod is fixedly inserted through the lower part of each of the two sets of mounting plates. Two sets of second guide rods slide through the lower part of each of the two sets of mounting plates. A connecting plate is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of one set of second electric telescopic rods on the same side and the upper end of the two sets of second guide rods on the same side. Two sets of limiting slots are opened on the front and rear ends of the frame. I-shaped sliders slide through the interior of each of the four sets of limiting slots. The two ends of the two sets of lifting plates are fixedly connected to the four sets of I-shaped sliders respectively. Multiple sets of ball sockets are provided on the upper part of the two sets of lifting plates. Balls are provided inside the multiple sets of ball sockets. The two sets of second electric telescopic rods are electrically connected to the second synchronous controller through wires.
[0008] Furthermore, the diameter of the opening at the ball socket of the plurality of sets is smaller than the diameter of the plurality of sets of balls.
[0009] Furthermore, one set of connecting plates on the same side is fixedly connected to two sets of I-shaped sliders on the same side.
[0010] Furthermore, the first synchronization controller is electrically connected to the two sets of the first electric telescopic rods via wires, and the control panel is electrically connected to the first synchronization controller, the second synchronization controller, and the two sets of conductive copper busbars via wires.
[0011] Furthermore, four sets of mounting brackets are welded to the lower part of the frame.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides an electrode positioning device for silver extraction by alloy electrolysis, which has the following beneficial effects: (1) This utility model adopts a moving plate and a push plate. After the electrode plate is hoisted and placed, the push plate moves towards each other and the inclined surface guides the two ends of the electrode plate into the corresponding slots automatically. Positioning can be completed without repeated hoisting and debugging. At the same time, the first guide rod ensures the stability of movement. This design solves the problem that the traditional fixed-size groove is difficult to fit the electrode plate, reduces the hoisting and adjustment steps and positioning and installation time, and provides convenience for the installation of the electrode plate of the electrode plate positioning device for alloy electrolytic silver extraction.
[0013] (2) This utility model adopts a lifting plate, which uses a lifting plate with ball bearings to support the electrode plate. When moving the electrode plate, the ball bearings can reduce friction and facilitate manual adjustment of the electrode plate position. After the position is determined, the lifting plate is moved down by the second electric telescopic rod, so that the electrode plate can contact the conductive copper busbar to complete the installation. No secondary hoisting is required, which is more flexible and improves the usability of the electrode plate positioning device for alloy electrolytic silver extraction. Attached Figure Description
[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the electrode positioning device for silver extraction by alloy electrolysis proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the push plate proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a front view of the mounting plate and connecting plate proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This utility model proposes Figure 1 A magnified view of A in the middle.
[0016] In the picture: 1. Frame; 2. Conductive copper busbar; 3. Electrode plate; 4. Moving plate; 5. Push plate; 6. Lifting plate; 7. First electric telescopic rod; 8. First guide rod; 9. Slot; 10. Inclined surface; 11. I-shaped slider; 12. Ball socket; 13. Ball bearing; 14. Mounting plate; 15. Connecting plate; 16. Second electric telescopic rod; 17. Second guide rod. Detailed Implementation
[0017] To further illustrate the various embodiments, the present invention provides accompanying drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention. These drawings are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments and can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, those skilled in the art should be able to understand other possible implementation methods and the advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are usually used to represent similar components.
[0018] According to an embodiment of the present invention, an electrode positioning device for silver extraction by alloy electrolysis is provided.
[0019] The present invention will now be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Please refer to the accompanying drawings for details. Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4An electrode positioning device for silver extraction by alloy electrolysis includes a frame 1. Two sets of conductive copper busbars 2 are fixedly installed inside the frame 1. Multiple sets of electrode plates 3, two sets of movable plates 4, and two sets of lifting plates 6 are arranged inside the frame 1. Push plates 5 are welded to the facing surfaces of the two sets of movable plates 4. An electrical control box is fixedly installed on one side of the frame 1, and the control box contains a control panel, a first synchronous controller, and a second synchronous controller. First electric telescopic rods 7 are fixedly installed on both sides of the frame 1. Two sets of first guide rods 8 slide through both sides of the frame 1. The telescopic end of one set of first electric telescopic rods 7 on the same side and the two sets of first guide rods 8 on the same side... One end of the guide rod 8 is fixedly connected to a set of movable plates 4 on the same side. The opposing surfaces of the two sets of push plates 5 are provided with multiple sets of slots 9. The inner walls of the front and rear of the multiple sets of slots 9 are provided with inclined surfaces 10. After the electrode plate 3 is hoisted and placed, the two ends of the electrode plate 3 can be automatically guided into the corresponding slots 9 by the opposing movement of the push plates 5 and the guidance of the inclined surfaces 10. Positioning can be completed without repeated hoisting and debugging. At the same time, the first guide rod 8 ensures the stability of movement. This design solves the problem that the traditional fixed-size groove is difficult to fit the electrode plate 3, reduces the hoisting and adjustment steps and positioning and installation time, and provides convenience for the installation of the electrode plate 3 of the electrode plate positioning device for alloy electrolytic silver extraction.
[0020] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 Mounting plates 14 are welded to both the front and rear ends of frame 1, and a second electric telescopic rod 16 is fixedly inserted through the lower part of each of the two mounting plates 14. Two sets of second guide rods 17 slide through the lower part of each of the two mounting plates 14. A connecting plate 15 is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of one set of second electric telescopic rods 16 and the upper end of the two sets of second guide rods 17 on the same side. Two sets of limiting slots are opened on both the front and rear ends of frame 1, and I-shaped sliders 11 slide through the interior of each of the four limiting slots. The two ends of the two sets of lifting plates 6 are fixedly connected to the four sets of I-shaped sliders 11 respectively. The upper part of the 6 is provided with multiple sets of ball sockets 12, and each set of ball sockets 12 is provided with a ball bearing 13. Two sets of second electric telescopic rods 16 are electrically connected to the second synchronous controller through wires. The lifting plate 6 with the ball bearing 13 supports the electrode plate 3. When the electrode plate 3 is moved, the ball bearing 13 can reduce friction, making it convenient to manually adjust the position of the electrode plate 3. After the position is determined, the second electric telescopic rod 16 drives the lifting plate 6 to move down, so that the electrode plate 3 can contact the conductive copper busbar 2 to complete the installation. No secondary hoisting is required, which is more flexible and improves the practicality of the electrode plate positioning device for alloy electrolytic silver extraction.
[0021] Please see Figure 4 The diameter of the opening of the multiple sets of ball sockets 12 is smaller than the diameter of the multiple sets of balls 13, so as to prevent the multiple sets of balls 13 from moving out of the interior of the multiple sets of ball sockets 12.
[0022] Please see Figure 4 A set of connecting plates 15 on the same side is fixedly connected to two sets of I-shaped sliders 11 on the same side.
[0023] Please see Figure 1 The first synchronous controller is electrically connected to two sets of first electric telescopic rods 7 via wires. The control panel is electrically connected to the first synchronous controller, the second synchronous controller, and two sets of conductive copper busbars 2 via wires. The control circuit of the control panel can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art and is common knowledge in the field. It is only used and not modified, so the control method and circuit connection will not be described in detail.
[0024] Please see Figure 1 Four sets of mounting brackets are welded to the lower part of frame 1, and the four sets of mounting brackets serve to install frame 1.
[0025] Working principle: In actual use of the electrode plate positioning device for silver extraction by alloy electrolysis, multiple sets of electrode plates 3 are hoisted onto multiple sets of lifting plates 6 using hoisting equipment. Then, using the control panel and the first synchronous controller, two sets of first electric telescopic rods 7 are extended synchronously. These two sets of first electric telescopic rods 7 allow two sets of push plates 5 to move towards each other. Multiple sets of inclined surfaces 10 guide multiple sets of electrode plates 3, ensuring that both ends of the multiple sets of electrode plates 3 can be inserted into the multiple sets of slots 9. This completes the positioning of the multiple sets of electrode plates 3. Four sets of first guide rods 8 ensure the movement of the two sets of moving plates 4. The moving plates 4 and push plates 5 facilitate the positioning and installation of the electrode plates 3, providing convenience for the installation of the electrode plates 3 in the electrode plate positioning device for silver extraction by alloy electrolysis. Furthermore, based on the above operation, multiple... The electrode plates 3 are suspended on multiple lifting plates 6. When it is necessary to change the positioning of the multiple electrode plates 3, the multiple electrode plates 3 can be moved. Multiple sets of ball bearings 13 are subjected to the friction of the multiple electrode plates 3 and roll inside the multiple sets of ball sockets 12. After the multiple electrode plates 3 are positioned, the two sets of second electric telescopic rods 16 are shortened synchronously through the control panel and the second synchronous controller. The two sets of second electric telescopic rods 16 can drive the four sets of I-shaped sliders 11 to move the two sets of lifting plates 6 down through the two sets of connecting plates 15. When the multiple electrode plates 3 contact the two sets of conductive copper busbars 2, the installation of the multiple electrode plates 3 is completed. The lifting plates 6 can be used to easily change the positioning of the electrode plates 3, which improves the usability of the electrode plate positioning device for alloy electrolytic silver extraction.
[0026] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixing", "screw connection", etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A device for positioning the cathode plates for the electrolytic extraction of silver from an alloy, characterised in that, The frame (1) includes two sets of conductive copper busbars (2) fixedly installed inside the frame (1). The frame (1) is provided with multiple sets of electrode plates (3), two sets of movable plates (4) and two sets of lifting plates (6). Push plates (5) are welded to the facing surfaces of the two sets of movable plates (4). An electrical control box is fixedly installed on one side of the frame (1), and a control panel, a first synchronous controller and a second synchronous controller are installed inside the electrical control box. First electric telescopic rods (7) are fixedly installed on both sides of the frame (1). Two sets of first guide rods (8) slide through both sides of the frame (1). The telescopic end of one set of first electric telescopic rods (7) on the same side and one end of the two sets of first guide rods (8) on the same side are fixedly connected to one set of movable plates (4) on the same side. Multiple slots (9) are provided on the facing surfaces of the two sets of push plates (5). Inclined surfaces (10) are provided on the front and rear inner walls of the multiple sets of slots (9).
2. The alloy electrolytic silver-recovery cell plate positioning apparatus of claim 1 wherein, The front and rear ends of the frame (1) are welded with mounting plates (14), and the lower parts of the two sets of mounting plates (14) are fixedly penetrated by second electric telescopic rods (16). The lower parts of the two sets of mounting plates (14) are slidably penetrated by two sets of second guide rods (17). The telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod (16) on the same side and the upper end of the two sets of second guide rods (17) on the same side are fixedly installed with connecting plates (15). The front and rear ends of the frame (1) are provided with two sets of limiting through slots. The interior of the four sets of limiting through slots is slidably penetrated by I-shaped sliders (11). The two ends of the two sets of lifting plates (6) are fixedly connected to the four sets of I-shaped sliders (11). The upper part of the two sets of lifting plates (6) is provided with multiple sets of ball sockets (12). The interior of the multiple sets of ball sockets (12) is provided with balls (13). The two sets of second electric telescopic rods (16) are electrically connected to the second synchronous controller through wires.
3. The alloy electrolytic silver-recovery cell plate positioning apparatus of claim 2 wherein, The diameter of the opening of the multiple sets of ball sockets (12) is smaller than the diameter of the multiple sets of balls (13).
4. The alloy electrolytic silver-recovery cell plate positioning apparatus of claim 2 wherein, The connecting plate (15) on the same side is fixedly connected to the two I-shaped sliders (11) on the same side.
5. The alloy electrolytic silver-recovery cell plate positioning apparatus of claim 1 wherein, The first synchronization controller is electrically connected to the two sets of the first electric telescopic rods (7) via wires, and the control panel is electrically connected to the first synchronization controller, the second synchronization controller and the two sets of the conductive copper busbars (2) via wires.
6. The alloy electrolytic silver-recovery cell plate positioning apparatus of claim 1 wherein, Four sets of mounting brackets are welded to the lower part of the frame (1).