Water conservancy construction suspended matter interception device

By designing a suspended debris interception device for water conservancy construction, and using floats and conveying mechanisms to automatically intercept and transport surface debris, the problem of low efficiency and high cost of manual retrieval has been solved, and automated garbage collection and water pollution prevention have been achieved.

CN224591413UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-04SHANDONG HENGYUAN WATER SUPPLY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANDONG HENGYUAN WATER SUPPLY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-06
Publication Date
2026-08-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing water conservancy construction, suspended solids interception devices require manual retrieval, resulting in low efficiency and high cost. Garbage easily accumulates on the water surface, causing local water pollution.

Method used

A suspended debris interception device for hydraulic construction was designed. It uses floats and a conveyor mechanism to intercept and transport surface debris to a collection box. Combined with a motor-driven conveyor belt and an auxiliary interception mechanism, it achieves automated debris collection and drainage treatment.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved automated garbage interception and collection, reducing the need for manual retrieval, avoiding garbage accumulation, and reducing the risk of water pollution.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to water conservancy construction technical field, proposes a kind of water conservancy construction belt suspended solids intercepting device, including frame;The both sides of the frame are fixedly connected with floating shell, the surface of the frame is fixedly connected with mounting bracket, one side of the mounting bracket is equipped with collection frame, the surface of the mounting bracket is equipped with conveying mechanism, the surface of the conveying mechanism is equipped with multiple connecting holes.The structure of the present application is reasonable, the garbage on the water surface is intercepted and collected by multiple pontoons, the rotating shaft and the rotating roller are driven by the motor through the speed reducer to rotate, the transmission belt is rotated, the garbage on the water surface is transported to the inside of the collection frame through the toothed blade on the surface of the transmission belt, and the garbage is drained through the collection frame, to avoid long-term accumulation of garbage together, causing water pollution.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water conservancy construction technology, specifically to a device for intercepting suspended matter in water conservancy construction. Background Technology

[0002] The most common pollutants in sewage are floating objects, such as plastic bags. These are mostly suspended and drifting in the water, and can flow from one polluted area to other areas, causing spread of pollution. As living standards improve, there is also more and more household waste, which makes river pollution more serious. In the use of existing technologies, after the interception device intercepts garbage in the river, manual retrieval of the garbage is still required. However, due to issues of efficiency and labor costs, the garbage tends to accumulate on the water surface, causing local water pollution. Therefore, a suspended solids interception device for water conservancy construction is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0003] This utility model proposes a suspended solids interception device for water conservancy construction, which solves the problem that in related technologies, after the interception device intercepts garbage in the river, manual retrieval of the garbage is still required. Due to the inefficiency and labor costs of manual retrieval, the garbage is prone to accumulate on the water surface, causing local water pollution.

[0004] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: A device for intercepting suspended objects in water conservancy construction, comprising a frame; The frame is fixedly connected to two sides with floating shells, and a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame. One side of the mounting frame is provided with a collection frame, and the surface of the mounting frame is provided with a conveying mechanism. The surface of the conveying mechanism is provided with multiple connection holes. The inner wall of the connecting hole is provided with a connecting rope, the surface of the connecting rope is provided with multiple floats, one end of the connecting rope is provided with a fixing member, and one side of the float is provided with an auxiliary interception mechanism.

[0005] Optionally, the conveying mechanism includes a protective plate on the surface of the mounting frame, a linkage component at one end of the frame, a conveyor belt on the inner wall of the protective plate, multiple toothed pieces fixedly connected to the surface of the conveyor belt, and a driving component on one side of the mounting frame.

[0006] Optionally, the linkage includes a bearing housing fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting bracket, a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing housing, and a rotating roller fixedly connected to the center of the surface of the rotating shaft.

[0007] Optionally, the drive component includes a fixed frame fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting bracket, a waterproof shell fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed frame, a motor fixedly connected inside the waterproof shell, and a reducer located at one end of the motor.

[0008] Optionally, the fastener includes a fixing ring fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rope and a fixing pin sleeved on the inner wall of the fixing ring.

[0009] Optionally, the auxiliary interception mechanism includes multiple fixed posts, an interception net disposed between two fixed posts, a reinforcing plate disposed on the upper part of the fixed posts, and a snap-fit ​​component that cooperates with the inner wall of the fixed posts.

[0010] Optionally, the snap-fit ​​component includes a snap-fit ​​interface formed on the end face of the fixed post, a snap-fit ​​post snapped into the inner wall of the snap-fit ​​interface, and a plurality of reinforcing strips fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed post.

[0011] Optionally, the end face of the fixing column is provided with a retaining opening for the reinforcing plate.

[0012] The working principle and beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This application has a reasonable structure. It uses multiple floats to intercept and collect garbage on the water surface. A motor drives a rotating shaft and a rotating roller through a reducer to rotate the conveyor belt. The toothed plates on the surface of the conveyor belt transport the garbage on the water surface into the collection box, where the garbage is drained, preventing the garbage from accumulating for a long time and causing water pollution. Attached Figure Description

[0013] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the waterproof shell in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the interception net and the snap-fit ​​post in this utility model; In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Floating shell; 3. Mounting frame; 4. Collection frame; 5. Protective plate; 6. Conveyor belt; 7. Toothed plate; 8. Bearing seat; 9. Rotating shaft; 10. Waterproof shell; 11. Fixing post; 12. Interception net; 13. Reinforcing plate; 14. Reinforcing strip; 15. Fixing pin; 16. Connecting rope; 17. Fixing ring; 18. Float; 19. Fixing frame; 20. Connecting hole; 21. Motor; 22. Reducer; 23. Clamping port; 24. Clamping post. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0016] Example: Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 4 The present invention provides a suspended object interception device for water conservancy construction, comprising a frame 1; The two sides of the frame 1 are fixedly connected to the floating shell 2, the surface of the frame 1 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 3, one side of the mounting frame 3 is provided with a collection frame 4, the surface of the mounting frame 3 is provided with a conveying mechanism, and the surface of the conveying mechanism is provided with multiple connection holes 20. The inner wall of the connecting hole 20 is provided with a connecting rope 16, the surface of the connecting rope 16 is provided with multiple floats 18, one end of the connecting rope 16 is provided with a fixing member, and one side of the float 18 is provided with an auxiliary interception mechanism.

[0017] Furthermore, the conveying mechanism includes a protective plate 5 on the surface of the mounting frame 3, a linkage component at one end of the frame 1, a conveyor belt 6 on the inner wall of the protective plate 5, multiple toothed pieces 7 fixedly connected to the surface of the conveyor belt 6, and a driving component on one side of the mounting frame 3. The linkage component includes a bearing seat 8 fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting frame 3, a rotating shaft 9 fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing seat 8, and a rotating roller fixedly connected to the center of the surface of the rotating shaft 9. The driving component includes a fixed frame 19 fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting frame 3, a waterproof shell 10 fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed frame 19, a motor 21 fixedly connected inside the waterproof shell 10, and a reducer 22 at one end of the motor 21.

[0018] Specifically, the motor 21 drives the rotating shaft 9 and the rotating roller to rotate via the reducer 22, thereby causing the conveyor belt 6 to rotate. The toothed plates 7 on the surface of the conveyor belt 6 transport the garbage on the water surface to the collection box 4, and the collection box 4 drains the garbage.

[0019] Furthermore, the fastener includes a fixing ring 17 fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rope 16 and a fixing pin 15 sleeved on the inner wall of the fixing ring 17.

[0020] Specifically, the fixing pin 15 is inserted into the ground surface through the fixing ring 17 to fix the float 18 in the connecting rope 16, and the multiple floats 18 intercept and collect garbage on the water surface.

[0021] Example 2: Based on Example 1, this example includes: an auxiliary interception mechanism comprising multiple fixed posts 11, an interception net 12 disposed between two fixed posts 11, a reinforcing plate 13 disposed on the upper part of the fixed post 11, and a snap-fit ​​component that cooperates with the inner wall of the fixed post 11. The snap-fit ​​component includes a snap-fit ​​interface opened on the end face of the fixed post 11, a snap-fit ​​post 24 snapped into the inner wall of the snap-fit ​​interface, and multiple reinforcing strips 14 fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed post 11. The end face of the fixed post 11 is provided with a snap-fit ​​opening 23 that cooperates with the reinforcing plate 13.

[0022] Specifically, the fixing post 11 is inserted into the bottom of the river channel. Then, the interception net 12 is fitted inside the snap-fit ​​post 24. After that, the snap-fit ​​post 24 is snapped into the snap-fit ​​interface to fix the interception net 12. Finally, the reinforcing plate 13 is snapped into the snap-fit ​​port 23. The interception net 12 assists the float 18 in intercepting small floating objects.

[0023] The workflow for this application is as follows: The fixed pin 15 is inserted into the ground through the fixed ring 17 to fix the float 18 in the connecting rope 16. Multiple floats 18 intercept and collect garbage on the water surface. The motor 21 drives the rotating shaft 9 and rotating roller to rotate through the reducer 22, so that the conveyor belt 6 rotates. The toothed plates 7 on the surface of the conveyor belt 6 transport the garbage on the water surface into the collection box 4, and the garbage is drained through the collection box 4. In addition, the fixing post 11 is inserted into the bottom of the river channel, and then the interception net 12 is fitted inside the snap-fit ​​post 24. Then, the snap-fit ​​post 24 is snapped into the snap-fit ​​interface to fix the interception net 12. Finally, the reinforcing plate 13 is snapped into the snap-fit ​​port 23. The interception net 12 assists the float 18 in intercepting small floating objects.

[0024] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A suspended matter intercepting device for hydraulic construction, characterized by, Includes the framework (1); The frame (1) is fixedly connected to two sides with floating shells (2), and the frame (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (3). One side of the mounting frame (3) is provided with a collection frame (4). The surface of the mounting frame (3) is provided with a conveying mechanism. The surface of the conveying mechanism is provided with multiple connecting holes (20). The inner wall of the connecting hole (20) is provided with a connecting rope (16). The surface of the connecting rope (16) is provided with multiple floats (18). One end of the connecting rope (16) is provided with a fixing piece. One side of the float (18) is provided with an auxiliary interception mechanism.

2. A suspended matter intercepting device for hydraulic construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism consists of a protective plate (5) on the surface of the mounting frame (3), a linkage component at one end of the frame (1), a conveyor belt (6) on the inner wall of the protective plate (5), multiple toothed pieces (7) fixedly connected to the surface of the conveyor belt (6), and a driving component on one side of the mounting frame (3).

3. A suspended matter intercepting device for hydraulic construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The linkage includes a bearing seat (8) fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting bracket (3), a rotating shaft (9) fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing seat (8), and a rotating roller fixedly connected to the center of the surface of the rotating shaft (9).

4. A suspended matter intercepting device for hydraulic construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drive unit includes a fixed frame (19) fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting bracket (3), a waterproof shell (10) fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed frame (19), a motor (21) fixedly connected inside the waterproof shell (10), and a reducer (22) located at one end of the motor (21).

5. A suspended matter intercepting device for hydraulic construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fastener includes a fixing ring (17) fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rope (16) and a fixing pin (15) sleeved on the inner wall of the fixing ring (17).

6. A suspended matter intercepting device for hydraulic construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary interception mechanism includes multiple fixed posts (11), an interception net (12) between two fixed posts (11), a reinforcing plate (13) on the upper part of the fixed post (11), and a snap-fit ​​component that cooperates with the inner wall of the fixed post (11).

7. A suspended matter intercepting device for use in hydraulic construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The snap-fit ​​component includes a snap-fit ​​interface on the end face of the fixed post (11), a snap-fit ​​post (24) snapped into the inner wall of the snap-fit ​​interface, and a plurality of reinforcing strips (14) fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed post (11).

8. A suspended sediment interceptor for use in hydraulic construction according to claim 6, characterised in that: The end face of the fixed column (11) is provided with a retaining opening (23) for the reinforcing plate (13).