A structure of a drop inlet with overflow function

By designing the overflow pipe and the drain outlet structure, the problem of water accumulation between the rigid surface layer and the structural layer that the existing drainage system cannot discharge has been solved, achieving effective drainage of accumulated water and preventing leakage, thus extending the service life of the building.

CN224591685UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-04SICHUAN ZHONGXIN HUINENG CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SICHUAN ZHONGXIN HUINENG CONSTR ENG CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-20
Publication Date
2026-08-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing drainage system is unable to effectively drain water accumulated between the rigid surface layer and the structural layer, leading to building leakage and structural damage.

Method used

Design a drain outlet structure with overflow function, including an overflow pipe and a guide pipe connected by an elbow. The overflow pipe is located between the rigid surface layer and the structural layer, and the guide pipe is located inside the drain pipe. The elbow has a bending angle of ≥90°. A rubber sealing ring is provided at the connection. The overflow pipe has an oblique opening. The guide pipe is close to the wall of the drain pipe and a filter screen is installed to prevent clogging.

Benefits of technology

It effectively drains water accumulated between the rigid surface layer and the structural layer, prevents leakage, extends the building's lifespan, prevents water from freezing and freezing-thawing, and improves drainage efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of construction drainage, disclose a structure of inlet with overflow function, include: overflow pipe and guide pipe, one end of overflow pipe with one end of guide pipe is connected through the elbow, overflow pipe transversely sets up, overflow pipe is located between rigid surface layer and structure layer, overflow pipe is close to structure layer, guide pipe sets up longitudinally, guide pipe is located in the inlet pipe, guide pipe is close to the inner wall of inlet pipe, can drain the accumulated water between rigid surface layer and structure layer.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of construction drainage technology, and more specifically, to a drain outlet structure with overflow function. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, the structural layers of roofs, slabs, or terraces, whether conventional or inverted, all contain leveling, slope-forming, waterproofing, and insulation layers between the structural layer and the rigid surface layer. As the rigid surface layer ages and fails, rainwater gradually seeps into the structural layers between them, causing water accumulation. If this water cannot be effectively drained, the rigid surface layer may arch, deform, or even crack due to thermal expansion caused by rising external temperatures, or it may freeze and thaw due to water freezing below freezing. Furthermore, as the water accumulates, the increased internal water pressure can lead to severe leakage in the interior space. Most existing drainage systems are designed to drain water from the rigid surface layer but cannot drain water between the rigid surface layer and the structural layer.

[0003] In view of the above, this application is hereby submitted. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem that existing drainage systems cannot drain water accumulated between the rigid surface layer and the structural layer.

[0005] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] A drain outlet structure with overflow function is provided, comprising: an overflow pipe and a guide pipe, wherein one end of the overflow pipe is connected to one end of the guide pipe via an elbow; the overflow pipe is arranged horizontally and is located between the rigid surface layer and the structural layer, and is close to the structural layer; the guide pipe is arranged vertically and is located inside the drain pipe, and is in close contact with the inner wall of the drain pipe.

[0007] Furthermore, the bending angle of the elbow is ≥90°.

[0008] Furthermore, rubber sealing rings are provided at the connection points between the elbow and the overflow pipe, as well as at the connection points between the elbow and the guide pipe.

[0009] Furthermore, a rubber sealing ring is provided at the connection between the overflow pipe and the drain pipe.

[0010] Furthermore, a filter screen is provided at the end of the overflow pipe away from the elbow.

[0011] Furthermore, the end of the overflow pipe furthest from the elbow is an upward-facing oblique opening.

[0012] Furthermore, the length of the guide pipe is >20cm, the length of the overflow pipe is >20cm, and the diameter of the guide pipe and the overflow pipe is 16cm~25cm.

[0013] Furthermore, the overflow pipe, the guide pipe, and the elbow can all be made of metal or non-metal materials.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The system employs a two-section structure consisting of an overflow pipe and a guide pipe, with the overflow pipe and guide pipe connected to form a bent structure. The overflow pipe is located between the rigid surface layer and the structural layer, allowing water to be drained away; the guide pipe is located inside the downpipe, allowing water to be discharged into the downpipe, thus solving the problem of existing drainage systems being unable to drain water between the rigid surface layer and the structural layer.

[0016] 2. Select elbows with a bending angle of 90° or greater, and ensure that the guide pipe is close to the wall of the drain pipe, so that the end of the overflow pipe is tilted upward, which is conducive to draining accumulated water.

[0017] 3. Rubber sealing rings are installed at the connection between the elbow and the overflow pipe, the connection between the elbow and the guide pipe, and the connection between the overflow pipe and the downpipe to prevent water leakage.

[0018] 4. A filter screen is installed at the port of the overflow pipe to prevent debris from entering the pipe and causing blockage.

[0019] 5. The overflow pipe has an upward-facing angled opening at the end, which facilitates the flow of accumulated water into the overflow pipe. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the exemplary embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a drain outlet structure with overflow function provided for an embodiment of this utility model.

[0022] The attached diagram shows the markings and corresponding component names:

[0023] 1-Overflow pipe, 2-Guide pipe, 3-Elbow, 4-Downflow pipe, 5-Filter screen. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments and accompanying drawings. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of this utility model are only used to explain this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model.

[0025] In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that these specific details are not necessary to implement the present invention. In other embodiments, well-known structures, circuits, materials, or methods are not specifically described in order to avoid obscuring the present invention.

[0026] Throughout this specification, references to "an embodiment," "an example," or "an example" mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. Therefore, the phrases "an embodiment," "an example," "an example," or "an example" appearing in various places throughout the specification do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, specific features, structures, or characteristics can be combined in one or more embodiments or examples in any suitable combination and / or sub-combination. Moreover, those skilled in the art will understand that the illustrations provided herein are for illustrative purposes and are not necessarily drawn to scale. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, the terms "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up", "down", "vertical", "horizontal", "high", "low", "inner", and "outer" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model. Example

[0028] like Figure 1As shown, this utility model embodiment provides a drain outlet structure with overflow function, consisting of an overflow pipe, a guide pipe, and an elbow. One end of the overflow pipe 1 is connected to one end of the guide pipe 2 via an elbow 3. During installation, using the structural floor slab as the reference elevation, holes are drilled in the pipe wall of the drain pipe 4 in a direction perpendicular to the length of the drain pipe 4. Multiple holes can be drilled, evenly distributed in a plane. The overflow pipe 1 is horizontally positioned between the rigid surface layer and the structural layer, close to the structural layer, passing through the holes. The guide pipe 2 is vertically positioned inside the drain pipe 4, close to the inner wall of the drain pipe 4. When water accumulates between the rigid surface layer and the structural layer, under the action of pressure and gravity, the water is guided through the overflow pipe 1 into the guide pipe, then through the guide pipe 2 into the drain pipe 4, and finally drained away. When the drain pipe 4 is in drainage mode, the guide pipe 2 generates negative pressure due to siphon effect. At this time, the overflow pipe 1 accelerates drainage. This method minimizes water accumulation, ensures timely and effective drainage, and extends the building's lifespan.

[0029] It should be further noted that in this embodiment, the bending angle of the elbow 3 is ≥90°, and the guide pipe 2 is tightly attached to the wall of the downpipe 4. Therefore, the overflow pipe 1 is at a horizontal or upward angle near the structural layer, and the port of the overflow pipe 1 is an upward-opening angled opening, which facilitates the flow of accumulated water into the overflow pipe 1 and its discharge. Furthermore, rubber sealing rings are provided at the connection points of the elbow 3 and the overflow pipe 1, the elbow 3 and the guide pipe 2, and the overflow pipe 1 and the downpipe 4 to prevent water leakage. In addition, a filter screen 5 is provided at the port of the overflow pipe 1 to prevent debris from entering the pipe and causing blockage.

[0030] In terms of dimensions, the length of the guide tube 2 is >20cm, the length of the overflow tube 1 is >20cm, and the diameter of the guide tube 2 and the overflow tube 1 is 16cm~25cm.

[0031] In terms of material selection, overflow pipe 1, guide pipe 2 and elbow 3 can all be made of metal or non-metal materials.

[0032] The specific embodiments described above further illustrate the purpose, technical solution, and beneficial effects of this utility model. It should be understood that the above description is only a specific embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A drain outlet structure with overflow function, characterized in that, include: An overflow pipe (1) and a guide pipe (2) are provided. One end of the overflow pipe (1) is connected to one end of the guide pipe (2) via an elbow (3). The overflow pipe (1) is arranged horizontally and is located between the rigid surface layer and the structural layer. The overflow pipe (1) is close to the structural layer. The guide pipe (2) is arranged vertically and is located inside the downpipe (4). The guide pipe (2) is close to the inner wall of the downpipe (4).

2. The structure of a fall structure having an overflow function according to claim 1, wherein The bending angle of the elbow (3) is ≥90°.

3. The structure of a drop inlet with an overflow function according to claim 2, characterized in that, Rubber sealing rings are provided at the connection between the elbow (3) and the overflow pipe (1) and at the connection between the elbow (3) and the guide pipe (2).

4. The structure of a fall according to claim 3, wherein A rubber sealing ring is provided at the connection between the overflow pipe (1) and the drain pipe (4).

5. The structure of a fall according to claim 4, wherein A filter screen (5) is provided at the end of the overflow pipe (1) away from the elbow (3).

6. The structure of a drop inlet with an overflow function according to claim 5, characterized in that, The end of the overflow pipe (1) away from the elbow (3) is an upward-facing oblique opening.

7. The structure of a drop inlet with an overflow function according to claim 6, characterized in that, The length of the guide pipe (2) is >20cm, and the length of the overflow pipe (1) is >20cm; the diameter of the guide pipe (2) and the diameter of the overflow pipe (1) are 16cm~25cm.

8. The structure of a drop inlet with overflow function according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that, The overflow pipe (1), the guide pipe (2), and the elbow (3) can all be made of metal or non-metal materials.