A solid waste detection apparatus

Abstract

This utility model discloses a solid waste detection device, relating to the field of tungsten content technology. It includes a fixed plate, a motor mounted on the top of the fixed plate, a large sprocket fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a chain movably connected to the outer wall of the large sprocket, and the chain movably connected to the outer wall of a small sprocket located at the bottom of the large sprocket. An extension rod is fixedly connected to the side of the small sprocket, and a side plate is provided on the outer wall of the extension rod. The extension rod and the side plate are rotatably connected. An eccentric connecting rod is rotatably connected to the left end of the extension rod. A protrusion fixed to the side of the side plate is rotatably connected to the eccentric connecting rod. A hinge rod is hinged to the middle of the eccentric connecting rod, and a connecting rod is hinged to the top of the hinge rod. A top plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the connecting rod. This utility model uses the motor output end to drive the large sprocket to rotate, which in turn drives the small sprocket to rotate. This causes the eccentric connecting rod to move eccentrically on the side of the extension rod, thereby causing the hinge rod to move up and down, and causing the filter mechanism to vibrate up and down, achieving a vibration dust removal effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tungsten content technology, specifically to a solid waste detection device. Background Technology

[0002] With the expansion of industrial production, the amount of tungsten-containing solid waste generated is constantly increasing. Accurate detection of tungsten content is crucial for resource recovery and environmental safety. Traditional detection methods often suffer from significant deviations in results due to the large amounts of dust and impurities adhering to the surface of solid waste, making them unsuitable for precise analysis. In complex industrial environments, these interfering substances can superimpose signals with tungsten, interfering with the detection instrument's ability to identify tungsten content and leading to significant errors in the results. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a detection device that can pre-treat solid waste, effectively removing surface dust and interfering impurities to eliminate interference factors, thereby improving the accuracy of tungsten content detection and providing reliable data support for subsequent solid waste treatment and resource recovery.

[0003] Patent publication number CN219232703U discloses a filtration mechanism for a solid waste detection device. It includes a base plate, a processing tank on top of the base plate, a filter tank inside the processing tank, a rotating disk at the bottom inner end of the processing tank, a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the bottom end of the processing tank via a bearing, a housing fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the processing tank, a motor inside the housing, the motor's output end being connected to the rotating shaft via a bevel gear set, the upper end of the rotating shaft being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating disk, a protrusion fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating disk, and a groove adapted to the protrusion being formed at the bottom of the filter tank.

[0004] To address the issue of aqueous solutions in solid waste affecting the accuracy of solid waste detection, existing technologies employ bevel gear sets to drive a rotating shaft, which in turn rotates a filter barrel to filter out the aqueous solution from the solid waste. However, this method still suffers from dust and interfering impurities on the surface of the solid waste, leading to a decrease in the accuracy of solid waste detection. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a solid waste testing device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A solid waste detection device includes a fixed plate, a motor mounted on the top of the fixed plate, a large sprocket fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a chain movably connected to the outer wall of the large sprocket, a small sprocket movably connected to the outer wall of the small sprocket at the bottom of the large sprocket, an extension rod fixedly connected to the side of the small sprocket, a side plate on the outer wall of the extension rod, the extension rod rotatably connected to the side plate, an eccentric connecting rod rotatably connected to the left end of the extension rod, a protrusion fixedly connected to the side of the side plate rotatably connected to the eccentric connecting rod, a hinged rod hinged to the middle of the eccentric connecting rod, a connecting rod hinged to the top of the hinged rod, a top plate fixedly connected to the top surface of the connecting rod, a feeding mechanism on the left side of the large sprocket, a collecting mechanism on the side of the side plate, a filtering mechanism at the bottom of the fixed plate, and a moving mechanism at the top of the top plate. It also includes a feeding mechanism, a collecting mechanism, a filtering mechanism, and a moving mechanism. The feeding mechanism is used to transport solid waste at a constant speed; the collecting mechanism is used to collect dust and interfering impurities from the surface of the solid waste; the filtering mechanism is used to filter dust and interfering impurities; and the moving mechanism is used to move the device.

[0007] A further improvement of the present invention is that the feeding mechanism includes an inlet pipe, a conveying cylinder is rotatably connected to the side of the large sprocket away from the motor, and an inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying cylinder.

[0008] A further improvement of the present invention is that the feeding mechanism further includes a spiral fan blade, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the axis on the side of the large sprocket away from the motor, a spiral fan blade is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the feeding cylinder extends to the left and passes through the side plate, a connecting plate is provided on the left side of the side plate, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the feeding cylinder.

[0009] A further improvement of the present invention is that: the collecting mechanism includes a telescopic rod, a collecting plate is fixedly connected to the side of the side plate, a telescopic rod is provided between the collecting plate and the top plate, a collecting drawer is slidably connected to the inner wall of the collecting plate, and a groove is provided at the bottom of the collecting plate and a magnetic block is provided inside.

[0010] A further improvement of this utility model is that: a filter shell is fixed to the top surface of the top plate, the filter shell is slightly inclined from the upper right to the lower left, a guide plate is provided on the upper right side of the bottom inner wall of the filter shell, and a filter screen is provided in the middle and lower left part of the bottom inner wall of the filter shell, with blocking strips evenly distributed on the filter screen.

[0011] A further improvement of the present invention is that the moving mechanism includes a caster wheel assembly, a base plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate, the side plate is fixedly connected to the base plate, and the caster wheel assembly is provided at the bottom of the base plate.

[0012] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the technological progress achieved by this utility model compared to the prior art is as follows: This utility model provides a solid waste detection device, which employs a vibration mechanism, a fixed plate, a motor, a large sprocket, a chain, a small sprocket, an extension rod, a side plate, an eccentric connecting rod, a protruding column, a hinged rod, a connecting rod, a top plate, a filter mechanism, a filter housing, a guide plate, a blocking strip, a filter screen, a moving mechanism, a base plate, and a universal wheel assembly. The motor output drives the large sprocket to rotate, which in turn drives the small sprocket to rotate. This causes the eccentric connecting rod to move eccentrically on the side of the extension rod, thereby causing the hinged rod to move up and down, which in turn causes the filter mechanism to vibrate up and down, achieving a vibration dust removal effect.

[0013] This utility model provides a solid waste detection device, which adopts the cooperation of a feeding mechanism, a conveying cylinder, an inlet pipe, a rotating shaft, a spiral fan blade, and a connecting plate. The large sprocket rotates to drive the spiral fan blade to rotate, and the solid waste is put into the inlet pipe. The spiral fan blade conveys the solid waste at a uniform speed and evenly, preventing blockage.

[0014] This utility model provides a solid waste detection device, which uses a collection mechanism, a collection plate, a telescopic rod, a collection drawer, and a magnetic block. The magnetic block allows interfering metallic impurities in the solid waste and external dust filtered out by the filter to fall into the collection drawer, thus playing a pre-treatment role. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the vibration mechanism of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the vibration mechanism of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the collection mechanism of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the filter mechanism of this utility model; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the moving mechanism of this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Vibration mechanism; 101. Fixed plate; 102. Motor; 103. Large sprocket; 104. Chain; 105. Small sprocket; 106. Extension rod; 107. Side plate; 108. Eccentric connecting rod; 109. Protruding column; 110. Hinge rod; 111. Connecting rod; 112. Top plate; 2. Feeding mechanism; 21. Feeding cylinder; 22. Feeding pipe; 23. Rotating shaft; 24. Spiral fan blade; 25. Connecting plate; 3. Collection mechanism; 31. Collection plate; 32. Telescopic rod; 33. Collection drawer; 34. Magnetic block; 4. Filtering mechanism; 41. Filter housing; 42. Guide plate; 43. Blocking strip; 44. Filter screen; 5. Moving mechanism; 51. Base plate; 52. Universal wheel assembly. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to embodiments: Example 1

[0018] like Figure 1-7 As shown, this utility model provides a solid waste detection device, including a fixed plate 101. A motor 102 is mounted on the top of the fixed plate 101. A large sprocket 103 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 102. A chain 104 is movably connected to the outer wall of the large sprocket 103. The chain 104 is movably connected to the outer wall of a small sprocket 105 located at the bottom of the large sprocket 103. An extension rod 106 is fixedly connected to the side of the small sprocket 105. A side plate 107 is provided on the outer wall of the extension rod 106. The extension rod 106 is rotatably connected to the side plate 107. An eccentric connecting rod 108 is rotatably connected to the left end of the extension rod 106. A protrusion 109 fixedly connected to the side of the side plate 107 rotates with the eccentric connecting rod 108. The device is connected by a hinged rod 110 at the middle of the eccentric connecting rod 108, a connecting rod 111 at the top of the hinged rod 110, and a top plate 112 fixed to the top surface of the connecting rod 111. A feeding mechanism 2 is provided on the left side of the large sprocket 103, a collecting mechanism 3 is provided on the side of the side plate 107, a filtering mechanism 4 is provided at the bottom of the fixed plate 101, and a moving mechanism 5 is provided at the top of the top plate 112. The device also includes a feeding mechanism 2, a collecting mechanism 3, a filtering mechanism 4, and a moving mechanism 5. The feeding mechanism 2 is used to uniformly transport solid waste; the collecting mechanism 3 is used to collect dust and interfering impurities from the surface of the solid waste; the filtering mechanism 4 is used to filter dust and interfering impurities; and the moving mechanism 5 is used to move the device. A filter housing 41 is fixedly attached to the top surface of the top plate 112. The filter housing 41 is slightly inclined from the upper right to the lower left. A guide plate 42 is provided on the upper right side of the bottom inner wall of the filter housing 41. A filter screen 44 is provided in the middle and lower left part of the bottom inner wall of the filter housing 41. A blocking strip 43 is evenly distributed on the filter screen 44. The moving mechanism 5 includes a caster wheel assembly 52. ​​A base plate 51 is fixedly attached to the bottom of the fixed plate 101. The side plate 107 is fixedly attached to the base plate 51. The caster wheel assembly 52 is provided at the bottom of the base plate 51.

[0019] The output of motor 102 drives the large sprocket 103 to rotate, and the chain 104 drives the small sprocket 105 to rotate, which in turn drives the eccentric connecting rod 108 to make eccentric movements on the side of the extension rod 106. This causes the hinge rod 110 to move up and down, which in turn causes the filter mechanism 4 to vibrate up and down. Solid waste falling into the filter housing 41 is vibrated so that surface interference impurities and dust pass through the filter screen 44 and enter the collection mechanism 3, achieving the effect of vibration dust removal. Example 2

[0020] like Figure 1-7 As shown, based on Embodiment 1, this utility model provides a technical solution: Preferably, the feeding mechanism 2 includes an inlet pipe 22, and a conveying cylinder 21 is rotatably connected to the side of the large sprocket 103 away from the motor 102. The inlet pipe 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying cylinder 21. The feeding mechanism 2 also includes a spiral fan blade 24. A rotating shaft 23 is fixedly connected to the axis of the large sprocket 103 away from the motor 102. The spiral fan blade 24 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 23. The conveying cylinder 21 extends to the left and passes through the side plate 107. A connecting plate 25 is provided on the left side of the side plate 107, and the connecting plate 25 is fixedly connected to the conveying cylinder 21.

[0021] The large sprocket 103 rotates, driving the shaft 23 to rotate, which in turn drives the spiral fan blade 24 to rotate, putting solid waste into the feed pipe 22. The spiral fan blade 24 then transports the solid waste at a uniform speed to prevent blockage. Example 3

[0022] like Figure 1-7 As shown, based on Embodiment 1, this utility model provides a technical solution: Preferably, the collecting mechanism 3 includes a telescopic rod 32, a collecting plate 31 is fixedly connected to the side of the side plate 107, a telescopic rod 32 is provided between the collecting plate 31 and the top plate 112, a collecting drawer 33 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the collecting plate 31, and a groove is provided at the bottom of the collecting plate 31 and a magnetic block 34 is provided inside. By using the magnetic block 34, interfering metallic impurities in solid waste and external dust filtered out by the filter screen 44 fall into the collection drawer 33. By pulling out the collection drawer 33, it is convenient to collect and process impurities and dust, which plays a role in pretreatment.

[0023] The working principle of this solid waste detection equipment will be explained in detail below.

[0024] like Figure 1-7As shown, the device is moved to a suitable position by using the universal wheel assembly 52. ​​The output end of the motor 102 drives the large sprocket 103 to rotate, which in turn drives the shaft 23 to rotate, thereby driving the spiral fan blade 24 to rotate. Solid waste is placed into the feed pipe 22, and the spiral fan blade 24 conveys the solid waste at a uniform speed to prevent blockage. At the same time, the chain 104 drives the small sprocket 105 to rotate, which drives the eccentric connecting rod 108 to make eccentric movement on the side of the extension rod 106, thereby driving the hinge rod 110 to move up and down, and driving the filter mechanism 4 to vibrate up and down. The solid waste falling into the filter housing 41 is vibrated so that surface interference impurities and dust pass through the filter screen 44 and enter the collection mechanism 3, which achieves the effect of vibration dust removal. The magnetic block 34 is used to make the interference metal impurities in the solid waste and the external dust filtered by the filter screen 44 fall into the collection drawer 33. By pulling out the collection drawer 33, it is convenient to collect and process the impurities and dust, which plays a role in pretreatment.

[0025] The present invention has been described in detail above. However, modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, any modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A solid waste detection device, comprising a fixing plate (101), characterized in that: A motor (102) is provided on the top of the fixed plate (101). A large sprocket (103) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (102). A chain (104) is movably connected to the outer wall of the large sprocket (103). The chain (104) is movably connected to the outer wall of a small sprocket (105) at the bottom of the large sprocket (103). An extension rod (106) is fixedly connected to the side of the small sprocket (105). A side plate (107) is provided on the outer wall of the extension rod (106). The extension rod (106) is rotatably connected to the side plate (107). An eccentric connection is rotatably connected to the left end of the extension rod (106). The rod (108), the protruding post (109) fixed to the side of the side plate (107) is rotatably connected to the eccentric connecting rod (108), the middle of the eccentric connecting rod (108) is hinged to the hinge rod (110), the top of the hinge rod (110) is hinged to the connecting rod (111), the top surface of the connecting rod (111) is fixed to the top plate (112), the left side of the large sprocket (103) is provided with a feeding mechanism (2), the side of the side plate (107) is provided with a collecting mechanism (3), the bottom of the fixed plate (101) is provided with a filtering mechanism (4), and the top of the top plate (112) is provided with a moving mechanism (5). It also includes a feeding mechanism (2), a collecting mechanism (3), a filtering mechanism (4) and a moving mechanism (5). The feeding mechanism (2) is used to transport solid waste at a constant speed; the collecting mechanism (3) is used to collect dust and interfering impurities on the surface of solid waste; the filtering mechanism (4) is used to filter dust and interfering impurities; and the moving mechanism (5) is used to move the device.

2. The solid waste detection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (2) includes a feeding pipe (22). The large sprocket (103) is rotatably connected to a feeding cylinder (21) on the side away from the motor (102). The feeding pipe (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding cylinder (21). The feeding cylinder (21) extends to the left and passes through the side plate (107). A connecting plate (25) is provided on the left side of the side plate (107). The connecting plate (25) is fixedly connected to the feeding cylinder (21).

3. The solid waste detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (2) also includes a spiral fan blade (24). A rotating shaft (23) is fixedly connected to the center of the large sprocket (103) on the side away from the motor (102). The spiral fan blade (24) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (23).

4. The solid waste detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting mechanism (3) includes a telescopic rod (32), a collecting plate (31) is fixedly connected to the side of the side plate (107), a telescopic rod (32) is provided between the collecting plate (31) and the top plate (112), a collecting drawer (33) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the collecting plate (31), and a slot is provided at the bottom of the collecting plate (31) and a magnetic block (34) is provided inside.

5. A solid waste detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the top plate (112) is fixed with a filter shell (41). The filter shell (41) is set slightly inclined from the upper right to the lower left. A guide plate (42) is provided on the upper right side of the bottom inner wall of the filter shell (41). A filter screen (44) is provided in the middle and lower left of the bottom inner wall of the filter shell (41). A blocking strip (43) is evenly distributed on the filter screen (44).

6. A solid waste detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (5) includes a caster wheel assembly (52), a base plate (51) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate (101), the side plate (107) is fixedly connected to the base plate (51), and the caster wheel assembly (52) is provided at the bottom of the base plate (51).

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