A mortar impermeability detection device

By designing quick-release and demolding components, the problem of difficult mold installation in traditional mortar impermeability testing devices has been solved, enabling rapid installation and disassembly of the mold and ensuring the integrity of the test blocks and ease of operation.

CN224594426UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-04LUOHE DIPU ENG TESTING CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
LUOHE DIPU ENG TESTING CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-18
Publication Date
2026-08-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing mortar impermeability testing devices require considerable effort and time to install test molds, are inconvenient to operate, and increase workload and difficulty.

Method used

A mortar impermeability testing device was designed, which includes a quick-release component and a demolding component. The quick-release component enables the rapid installation and disassembly of the test mold through a fixed ball and an unlocking block, while the demolding component enables the convenient demolding of the test block through a demolding button and a trapezoidal block driving the top column.

Benefits of technology

The process of installing and disassembling the test mold is simplified, the ease of operation is improved, damage to the test block caused by manual hammering is avoided, and the integrity of the test block is ensured.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224594426U_ABST
    Figure CN224594426U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of mortar impermeability testing technology, and discloses a mortar impermeability testing device, including a base. A first limiting block and a second limiting block are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base. A first spring is provided on the outer wall of the base. An unlocking block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the base. A fixing ball groove is formed on the outer wall of the base, and a fixing ball is rotatably connected inside the fixing ball groove. A mold is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base. A groove is formed on the outer wall of the mold. One end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first limiting block, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the unlocking block. In this utility model, a modular installation and disassembly assembly is constructed by the fixing ball and the unlocking block. During installation and disassembly, the mold can be easily installed and disassembled simply by sliding the unlocking block downwards to disengage the fixing ball from the groove.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mortar impermeability testing technology, and in particular to a mortar impermeability testing device. Background Technology

[0002] Durability is one of the two basic properties of mortar, while mortar impermeability is the ability of mortar to resist the penetration of various harmful media into the interior of cement mortar. Therefore, the quality of cement mortar impermeability directly affects its durability. Thus, improving impermeability is an effective way to improve the durability of cement mortar. Due to the importance of mortar impermeability to civil engineering and its close relationship with durability, research on mortar impermeability has attracted increasing attention. A mortar impermeability testing device is a device specifically designed to test the impermeability of mortar. It simulates the seepage pressure in the actual environment to test the impermeability of mortar samples in order to evaluate the durability and waterproof performance of the mortar.

[0003] Existing mortar impermeability testing devices typically consist of the following main components: a test mold, a water pump, a pressure control system, and a data acquisition system. This device applies pressure to the mortar test block by simulating a water pressure environment to test its ability to resist water penetration.

[0004] However, the installation of this mortar permeability testing device requires the use of tools such as pry bars to firmly fix the mold to the test table, which is very inconvenient. During installation, operators need to expend considerable effort and time to ensure the mold is securely placed on the test table, undoubtedly increasing their workload and difficulty. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a mortar impermeability testing device, which aims to improve the problem that traditional mortar impermeability testing devices require a lot of effort and time to install and disassemble the test mold.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a mortar impermeability testing device, comprising a housing, an adjusting valve rotatably connected to the outer wall of the housing, a quick-release assembly provided on the outer wall of the housing, and a demolding assembly provided inside the housing; The quick-release assembly includes a base, a first limiting block fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base, a second limiting block fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base, a first spring provided on the outer wall of the base, an unlocking block slidably connected to the outer wall of the base, a fixing ball groove provided on the outer wall of the base, a fixing ball rotatably connected inside the fixing ball groove, a mold slidably connected to the inner wall of the base, and a groove provided on the outer wall of the mold.

[0007] Furthermore, the demolding assembly includes a demolding button, one end of which is slidably connected to a trapezoidal block. A slide rail is provided on the upper surface of the trapezoidal block, and a slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail. A top post is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider, and a spring seat is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top post. A second spring is provided on the upper surface of the spring seat.

[0008] Furthermore, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first limiting block, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the unlocking block.

[0009] Furthermore, the upper surface of the outer shell is provided with holes.

[0010] Furthermore, one end of the second spring is fixed to the outer wall of the spring seat, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer casing.

[0011] Furthermore, the outer wall of the demolding button is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell, and the outer wall of the trapezoidal block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell.

[0012] Furthermore, the outer wall of the spring seat is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hole, and the outer wall of the top column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hole.

[0013] Furthermore, one end of the base is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer casing, and the outer wall of the outer casing is provided with a buckle.

[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, a modular installation and disassembly assembly is constructed by two parts: a fixed ball and an unlocking block. When it is necessary to install or disassemble the test mold, simply push the unlocking block down to make it move the fixed ball out of the preset groove, so that the test mold can be removed from its installation position or reassembled. This modular installation and disassembly assembly simplifies the installation and disassembly process and improves the convenience of operation.

[0015] 2. In this utility model, by setting the demolding component, when demolding is required, pressing the demolding button will cause the trapezoidal block to move. The movement of the trapezoidal block will cause the slider to slide within the slide rail. The sliding of the trapezoidal block will cause the top column to move. The movement of the top column will compress the second spring, and the second spring will contract to generate elastic force. At the same time, the top column will push the formed test block out, achieving the effect of easy demolding, avoiding damage to the test block caused by manual knocking during demolding, and improving the integrity of the test block. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a mortar impermeability testing device proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the base structure of a mortar impermeability testing device proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed ball structure of a mortar impermeability testing device proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the demolding button structure of a mortar impermeability testing device proposed in this utility model; Figure 5 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0017] Legend: 1. Outer shell; 2. Demolding button; 3. Adjusting valve; 4. Base; 5. First limiting block; 6. First spring; 7. Unlocking block; 8. Mold; 9. Groove; 10. Fixed ball; 11. Fixed ball groove; 12. Top pillar; 13. Second spring; 14. Spring seat; 15. Slider; 16. Slide rail; 17. Trapezoidal block; 18. Hole; 19. Second limiting block; 20. Buckle. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3 An embodiment of this utility model is provided: a mortar impermeability testing device, including a shell 1, an adjusting valve 3 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the shell 1, the adjusting valve 3 being used to adjust the water injection pressure, a quick-release assembly being provided on the outer wall of the shell 1, and a demolding assembly being provided inside the shell 1; The quick-release assembly includes a base 4, a first limiting block 5 and a second limiting block 19 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base 4. The first limiting block 5 and the second limiting block 19 are used to limit the displacement of the unlocking block 7. A first spring 6 is provided on the outer wall of the base 4, and the unlocking block 7 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the base 4. The first spring 6 is used to reset the unlocking block 7. A fixing ball groove 11 is opened on the outer wall of the base 4, and a fixing ball 10 is rotatably connected inside the fixing ball groove 11. A mold 8 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base 4. A groove 9 is opened on the outer wall of the mold 8, and the fixing ball 10 is used to be inserted into the groove 9 to fix the mold 8.

[0020] Specifically, the mortar test block is placed in the mold 8, and then the unlocking block 7 is slid down to place the mold 8 into the base 4. The unlocking block 7 is lifted by the internal first spring 6, causing the fixing ball 10 to roll into the groove 9 to fix the mold 8, thus achieving quick installation. After recording, the unlocking block 7 is slid down to disengage the fixing ball 10 from the preset groove 9, thereby releasing the fixation of the mold 8 and achieving quick disassembly. This modular installation and disassembly component simplifies the installation and disassembly process and improves the convenience of operation.

[0021] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 5 The demolding assembly includes a demolding button 2, one end of which is slidably connected to a trapezoidal block 17. A slide rail 16 is provided on the upper surface of the trapezoidal block 17, and a slider 15 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail 16. The slide rail 16 is used to convert the oblique upward movement of the slider 15 into vertical movement. A top post 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider 15, and the top post 12 is used to demold the mold 8. A spring seat 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top post 12, and a second spring 13 is provided on the upper surface of the spring seat 14. The second spring 13 is used to reset the top post 12. One end of a first spring 6 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first limiting block 5. The outer wall, the other end of the first spring 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the unlocking block 7, the upper surface of the outer shell 1 is provided with a hole 18, one end of the second spring 13 is fixed to the outer wall of the spring seat 14, the other end of the second spring 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 1, the outer wall of the demolding button 2 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 1, the outer wall of the trapezoidal block 17 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 1, the outer wall of the spring seat 14 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hole 18, the outer wall of the top pillar 12 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hole 18, one end of the base 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer shell 1, and the outer wall of the outer shell 1 is provided with a buckle 20, which is used to fix the mold 8.

[0022] Specifically, by pressing the demolding button 2, the demolding button 2 drives the trapezoidal block 17 to move. The movement of the trapezoidal block 17 causes the slider 15 to slide within the slide rail 16. The sliding of the trapezoidal block 17 causes the top post 12 to move. The movement of the top post 12 compresses the second spring 13. The second spring 13 contracts to generate elastic force. At the same time, the top post 12 ejects the formed test block. After the test block is ejected, the second spring 13 rebounds and causes the top post 12 to reset, thereby achieving rapid demolding of the mold 8.

[0023] Working principle: First, the mixed mortar is poured into mold 8, and then placed in a drying machine to dry. After drying, mold 8 is removed and installed inside clip 20. Then, the demolding button 2 is pressed. Demolding button 2 moves trapezoidal block 17, which in turn moves slider 15 within slide rail 16. The sliding of trapezoidal block 17 moves top column 12, which in turn compresses second spring 13. Second spring 13 contracts to generate elastic force, and at the same time, top column 12 ejects the formed test block. After demolding, the mortar test block is polished and waxed, and then placed in... In mold 8, slide the unlocking block 7 down to place mold 8 into base 4. Then, the first spring 6 inside will lift the unlocking block 7, causing the fixing ball 10 to roll into the groove 9 to fix mold 8. Then, start the water pump to apply pressure to the test block. As the pressure gradually increases, observe whether the test block shows water seepage. When the test block shows water seepage, record the pressure value at this time. This pressure value is the anti-seepage pressure of the mortar. After recording, slide the unlocking block 7 down to make the fixing ball 10 disengage from the preset groove 9. Then, take out mold 8 and install mold 8 inside buckle 20. Perform demolding operation again.

[0024] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A device for detecting impermeability of mortar, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the outer shell (1) is rotatably connected to an adjusting valve (3), the outer wall of the outer shell (1) is provided with a quick-release assembly, and the interior of the outer shell (1) is provided with a demolding assembly; The quick-release assembly includes a base (4), a first limiting block (5) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base (4), a second limiting block (19) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base (4), a first spring (6) provided on the outer wall of the base (4), an unlocking block (7) slidably connected to the outer wall of the base (4), a fixing ball groove (11) opened on the outer wall of the base (4), a fixing ball (10) rotatably connected inside the fixing ball groove (11), a mold (8) slidably connected to the inner wall of the base (4), and a groove (9) opened on the outer wall of the mold (8).

2. A device for detecting impermeability of mortar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The demolding assembly includes a demolding button (2), one end of which is slidably connected to a trapezoidal block (17). A slide rail (16) is provided on the upper surface of the trapezoidal block (17). A slider (15) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail (16). A top post (12) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider (15). A spring seat (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top post (12). A second spring (13) is provided on the upper surface of the spring seat (14).

3. The mortar impermeability testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the first spring (6) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first limiting block (5), and the other end of the first spring (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the unlocking block (7).

4. The mortar impermeability testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the outer shell (1) has holes (18).

5. The mortar impermeability testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the second spring (13) is fixed to the outer wall of the spring seat (14), and the other end of the second spring (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (1).

6. The mortar impermeability testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the demolding button (2) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (1), and the outer wall of the trapezoidal block (17) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (1).

7. The mortar impermeability testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the spring seat (14) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hole (18), and the outer wall of the top column (12) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hole (18).

8. The mortar impermeability testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the base (4) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer shell (1), and the outer wall of the outer shell (1) is provided with a buckle (20).