A photovoltaic inverter protection device

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of photovoltaic inverter protection device, belong to photovoltaic inverter technical field, including photovoltaic mechanism, including photovoltaic inverter, the vent for heat dissipation being opened in the surface of photovoltaic inverter, the mounting groove being opened in the side of vent, the installation frame being set in the inside of mounting groove, and the metal protective screen being fixedly installed in the inside of installation frame;Dismounting mechanism, including the quick component for the quick dismounting of metal protective screen, and the anti-misoperation component for preventing misoperation to installation frame, the quick component includes two protruding rods being fixedly installed in the inside of mounting groove symmetrically.The utility model is through the cooperation between quick component and anti-misoperation component, for the quick dismounting of metal protective screen, solve the metal protective screen on the traditional photovoltaic inverter by screw fixing, reduce the problem of metal protective screen replacement efficiency, improve the replacement efficiency of metal protective screen, ensure the protection effect of metal protective screen.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of photovoltaic inverter technology, and specifically relates to a photovoltaic inverter protection device. Background Technology

[0002] A photovoltaic (PV) inverter is a key power electronic device that converts direct current (DC) generated by solar panels into alternating current (AC) to meet the power supply needs of the power grid or electrical appliances. Its core functions include maximum power point tracking (MPPT), power conversion, grid connection control, and safety protection. It is widely used in residential, commercial, and large-scale PV power plants. Based on the technological approach, it can be divided into centralized, string, and micro-inverter types, featuring high efficiency, high reliability, and intelligent management. It is a core component of PV power generation systems, directly affecting power generation efficiency and system stability.

[0003] To facilitate heat dissipation, photovoltaic inverters have ventilation openings on their surface. To prevent small animals from entering, metal protective nets are usually installed at the ventilation openings. The metal protective nets are generally fixed by screws. When replacing the metal protective nets, each screw needs to be removed and reinstalled, which takes up a lot of time and seriously reduces the replacement efficiency of the metal protective nets. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a photovoltaic inverter protection device, which aims to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A photovoltaic inverter protection device includes,

[0007] A photovoltaic structure includes a photovoltaic inverter, a vent on the surface of the photovoltaic inverter for heat dissipation, a mounting groove on one side of the vent, a mounting frame inside the mounting groove, and a metal protective mesh fixedly installed inside the mounting frame.

[0008] The disassembly and assembly mechanism includes quick-release components for rapidly disassembling and assembling the metal protective mesh, and anti-collision components to prevent accidental contact with the mounting frame.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the quick-access component includes two symmetrically fixed protrusions installed inside the mounting groove, a chuck fixedly installed at the end of the protrusion, a movable ring slidably installed on the surface of the protrusion, a reserved groove opened on the surface of the mounting frame, two side grooves opened on the inner wall of the reserved groove, a U-shaped spring sheet fixedly installed inside the side groove, and an inclined plate block fixedly installed on the surface of the U-shaped spring sheet for engaging with the chuck.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the surfaces of both the chuck and the movable ring are inclined.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a retaining ring is fixedly installed on the surface of the protruding rod, and the retaining ring is engaged with one side of the movable ring.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the anti-accidental collision component includes a spring-loaded hinge rotatably mounted on the surface of the photovoltaic inverter, a rotating sector block fixedly mounted on the surface of the spring-loaded hinge, an extrusion wheel rotatably mounted on the surface of the mounting frame, and a sliding surface formed on the surface of the rotating sector block and used in conjunction with the extrusion wheel.

[0013] The extrusion wheel is engaged with the surface of the rotating sector block.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the surface of the photovoltaic inverter is provided with a storage groove that communicates with the mounting groove, and the extrusion wheel is located inside the storage groove.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a plurality of push plates are elastically installed inside the mounting groove, the push plates maintain elastic force on the mounting frame, and the surface of the photovoltaic inverter is fixedly installed with a mounting hoop by a connecting rod, the mounting hoop being used to fix the inverter on the bracket.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: through the cooperation between the quick-release component and the anti-accidental contact component, the metal protective net can be quickly disassembled, which solves the problem that the metal protective net on the traditional photovoltaic inverter is fixed by screws, which reduces the replacement efficiency of the metal protective net, improves the replacement efficiency of the metal protective net, and ensures the protective effect of the metal protective net. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly and assembly mechanism of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the photovoltaic inverter of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of a portion of point A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-accidental collision component of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 100, Photovoltaic mechanism; 110, Photovoltaic inverter; 120, Ventilation opening; 130, Mounting slot; 140, Mounting frame; 150, Metal protective net; 160, Push plate; 170, Mounting hoop; 200, Disassembly and assembly mechanism; 210, Quick-release component; 211, Protruding rod; 212, Chuck; 213, Moving ring; 214, Reserved slot; 215, Side slot; 216, U-shaped spring; 217, sloping block; 220, Anti-collision component; 221, Spring-loaded hinge; 222, Rotating sector block; 223, Extrusion wheel; 224, Sliding surface. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0026] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.

[0027] Example

[0028] Reference Figure 1-5 This is an embodiment of the present invention, which provides a photovoltaic inverter protection device, including,

[0029] The photovoltaic structure 100 includes a photovoltaic inverter 110, a vent 120 formed on the surface of the photovoltaic inverter 110 for heat dissipation, a mounting groove 130 formed on one side of the vent 120, a mounting frame 140 disposed inside the mounting groove 130, and a metal protective mesh 150 fixedly installed inside the mounting frame 140.

[0030] The disassembly and assembly mechanism 200 includes a quick-release component 210 for quickly disassembling and assembling the metal protective net 150, and an anti-accidental contact component 220 to prevent accidental contact with the mounting frame 140.

[0031] The quick-release component 210 and the anti-accidental contact component 220 work together to quickly disassemble the metal protective net 150, which solves the problem that the metal protective net 150 on the traditional photovoltaic inverter 110 is fixed with screws, which reduces the replacement efficiency of the metal protective net 150. This improves the replacement efficiency of the metal protective net 150 and ensures the protective effect of the metal protective net 150.

[0032] Specifically, the quick-release component 210 includes two symmetrically fixed protrusions 211 inside the mounting groove 130, a chuck 212 fixedly installed at the end of the protrusions 211, a movable ring 213 slidably installed on the surface of the protrusions 211, a reserved groove 214 opened on the surface of the mounting frame 140, two side grooves 215 opened on the inner wall of the reserved groove 214, a U-shaped spring piece 216 fixedly installed inside the side groove 215, and a sloping locking block 217 fixedly installed on the surface of the U-shaped spring piece 216 for engaging the chuck 212.

[0033] Furthermore, the surfaces of both the chuck 212 and the movable ring 213 are beveled.

[0034] The surfaces of the chuck 212 and the movable ring 213 are beveled to facilitate their use with the beveled chuck block 217.

[0035] Preferably, a retaining ring is fixedly installed on the surface of the protruding rod 211, and the retaining ring is engaged with one side of the movable ring 213.

[0036] The retaining ring is used to limit the movement of the movable ring 213 to prevent it from sliding down too much and becoming unusable with the inclined block 217.

[0037] Furthermore, the anti-accidental contact component 220 includes a spring-loaded hinge 221 rotatably mounted on the surface of the photovoltaic inverter 110, a rotating sector block 222 fixedly mounted on the surface of the spring-loaded hinge 221, a pressing wheel 223 rotatably mounted on the surface of the mounting frame 140, and a sliding surface 224 formed on the surface of the rotating sector block 222 and used in conjunction with the pressing wheel 223.

[0038] The extrusion roller 223 is engaged with the surface of the rotating sector block 222.

[0039] When the mounting frame 140 is installed inside the mounting slot 130, the extrusion wheel 223 contacts the sliding surface 224. Under the action of the sliding surface 224, the extrusion wheel 223 extrudes the rotating sector block 222, causing the rotating sector block 222 to rotate along the spring-loaded hinge 221 until the extrusion wheel 223 moves into the storage slot, causing the extrusion wheel 223 to separate from the sliding surface 224. Under the action of the spring-loaded hinge 221, the rotating sector block 222 rotates and engages the extrusion wheel 223 inside the storage slot, thus providing double protection for the mounting frame 140 and preventing wild animals from accidentally touching the mounting frame 140 and causing the metal protective net 150 to be disassembled.

[0040] Specifically, the photovoltaic inverter 110 has a storage groove on its surface that communicates with the mounting groove 130, and the extrusion wheel 223 is located inside the storage groove.

[0041] The compression wheel 223 is stored in a storage slot, allowing it to move to the plane of the sliding surface 224, whereby the sliding surface 224 can engage and limit the compression wheel 223.

[0042] Furthermore, several push plates 160 are elastically installed inside the mounting slot 130. The push plates 160 maintain elastic force on the mounting frame 140. The surface of the photovoltaic inverter 110 is fixedly mounted with a mounting hoop 170 by a connecting rod. The mounting hoop 170 is used to fix the inverter onto the bracket.

[0043] The push plate 160 is fixedly installed inside the mounting groove 130 by a spring. The cooperation between the spring and the push plate 160 can maintain the elasticity of the mounting frame 140. When the metal protective net 150 is replaced, the mounting frame 140 and the metal protective net 150 can be ejected from the mounting groove 130 for easy replacement.

[0044] When replacing the metal protective mesh 150, first rotate the rotating sector block 222 to open the storage slot. Then press down on the mounting frame 140. The mounting frame 140 moves the inclined plate block 217 inside the reserved slot 214. When the inclined plate block 217 contacts the movable ring 213, it is squeezed by the movable ring 213, causing the inclined plate block 217 to retract into the side slot 215 until the inclined plate block 217 moves to the inclined plate of the movable ring 213. Under the action of the spring and the push plate 160, the mounting frame 140 is popped open from the inside of the mounting groove 130. The movable ring 213 is moved by the inclined block 217 to fit against the chuck 212. Under the action of the inclined surface of the movable ring 213, the inclined block 217 is moved along the inclined surface and into the inside of the side groove 215. The inclined block 217 then disengages from the surface of the chuck 212. At this time, the mounting frame 140 and the metal protective net 150 pop out from the inside of the mounting groove 130, completing the disassembly of the metal protective net 150.

[0045] The new mounting frame 140 and metal protective mesh 150 are installed inside the mounting groove 130. The mounting frame 140 is aligned with the inside of the mounting groove 130 and pressed down. The extrusion wheel 223 contacts the sliding surface 224. Under the action of the sliding surface 224, the extrusion wheel 223 extrudes the rotating sector block 222, causing the rotating sector block 222 to rotate along the spring-loaded hinge 221 until the extrusion wheel 223 moves into the inside of the receiving groove, causing the extrusion wheel 223 to separate from the sliding surface 224. Under the action of the spring-loaded hinge 221, the spring-loaded hinge 221 returns to its original position. The rotating sector block 222 rotates and engages the compression wheel 223 inside the storage slot. At the same time, the inclined surface of the chuck 212 compresses the inclined block 217, causing the inclined block 217 to be stored inside the side slot 215. The U-shaped spring 216 is in a compressed state. When the inclined block 217 moves to the plane of the chuck 212, the U-shaped spring 216 releases its elasticity, popping the inclined block 217 open and engaging it on the plane of the chuck 212, thus completing the replacement of the mounting frame 140 and the metal protective net 150.

[0046] In summary, the quick-release component 210 and the anti-accidental contact component 220 work together to quickly disassemble the metal protective net 150, solving the problem that the metal protective net 150 on the traditional photovoltaic inverter 110 is fixed with screws, which reduces the replacement efficiency of the metal protective net 150. This improves the replacement efficiency of the metal protective net 150 and ensures the protective effect of the metal protective net 150.

[0047] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or rearranged according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of this invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0048] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.

[0049] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any practical implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.

[0050] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic inverter protection device, characterized in that: include, The photovoltaic structure (100) includes a photovoltaic inverter (110), a vent (120) opened on the surface of the photovoltaic inverter (110) for heat dissipation, a mounting groove (130) opened on one side of the vent (120), a mounting frame (140) disposed inside the mounting groove (130), and a metal protective mesh (150) fixedly installed inside the mounting frame (140); The disassembly and assembly mechanism (200) includes a quick-release component (210) for quick disassembly and assembly of the metal protective net (150) and an anti-collision component (220) to prevent accidental contact with the mounting frame (140).

2. The photovoltaic inverter protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quick-release component (210) includes two symmetrically fixed protrusions (211) inside the mounting groove (130), a chuck (212) fixedly installed at the end of the protrusions (211), a movable ring (213) slidably installed on the surface of the protrusions (211), a reserved groove (214) opened on the surface of the mounting frame (140), two side grooves (215) opened on the inner wall of the reserved groove (214), a U-shaped spring piece (216) fixedly installed inside the side groove (215), and a sloping locking block (217) fixedly installed on the surface of the U-shaped spring piece (216) and used to engage with the chuck (212).

3. A photovoltaic inverter protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surfaces of the chuck (212) and the movable ring (213) are both inclined.

4. A photovoltaic inverter protection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A retaining ring is fixedly installed on the surface of the protruding rod (211), and the retaining ring is engaged with one side of the movable ring (213).

5. A photovoltaic inverter protection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The anti-accidental contact component (220) includes a spring-loaded hinge (221) rotatably mounted on the surface of the photovoltaic inverter (110), a rotating sector block (222) fixedly mounted on the surface of the spring-loaded hinge (221), a pressing wheel (223) rotatably mounted on the surface of the mounting frame (140), and a sliding surface (224) formed on the surface of the rotating sector block (222) and used in conjunction with the pressing wheel (223); The extrusion wheel (223) is engaged with the surface of the rotating sector block (222).

6. A photovoltaic inverter protection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The photovoltaic inverter (110) has a storage groove on its surface that communicates with the mounting groove (130), and the extrusion wheel (223) is located inside the storage groove.

7. A photovoltaic inverter protection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mounting groove (130) is elastically fitted with several push plates (160), which maintain elastic force on the mounting frame (140). The surface of the photovoltaic inverter (110) is fixedly fitted with a mounting hoop (170) by a connecting rod, which is used to fix the inverter on the bracket.

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