Combined indoor green plant maintenance device
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANGHAI ZHILAN GARDEN ENG CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-07
AI Technical Summary
[0002]现有室内养护植物的装置包括植物墙和被动式储水花盆;植物墙的一般做法是在目标墙体上安装金属龙骨架,再将盆栽植物进行挂放,有施工过程复杂、废料多、噪音污染大、费用高、空间占有率高、植物持续成活率低等缺点;被动式储水花盆以嵌套式结构为主,外壳底部储水内壳包裹植株,内外壳之间通过吸水槽或易吸水媒介进行导水,具有结构简陋、单体间无法连接使用、无法一体化施水施肥等缺点
[0014]当需要对绿植箱进行浇灌时,通过启动驱动电机带动主动齿轮进行转动,紧接着通过主动齿轮带动两侧的从动齿轮进行转动,紧接着通过从动齿轮带动蜗杆进行转动,通过蜗杆与蜗轮的啮合连接可以带动蜗轮进行转动,通过蜗轮的转动可以带动喷淋管进行转动,从而调节喷淋管的喷洒角度,并且还可以通过过滤网、排水孔、疏水斜坡座、连接管、输水口、浇灌管之间相配合可以将绿植箱顶端的浇灌排出多余的水依次排出到底部的绿植箱内部,可以对浇灌多余的水进行重复使用。
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Figure CN224597090U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of green plant maintenance devices, and in particular to a combined indoor green plant maintenance device. Background Technology
[0002] Existing indoor plant care devices include plant walls and passive water-storage planters. Plant walls typically involve installing a metal frame on the target wall and then hanging potted plants on it. This method has disadvantages such as complex construction, a lot of waste, significant noise pollution, high cost, high space occupation, and low plant survival rate. Passive water-storage planters mainly use a nested structure, with the bottom of the outer shell storing water and the inner shell enclosing the plant. Water is conducted between the inner and outer shells through a water-absorbing channel or a water-absorbing medium. This method has disadvantages such as a simple structure, inability to connect individual units for use, and inability to provide integrated watering and fertilization.
[0003] Currently available indoor plant care devices mostly cannot adjust the watering angle during irrigation, and cannot reuse excess water during irrigation. Therefore, a combined indoor plant care device is needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] One objective of this invention is to provide a combined indoor plant care device. This invention uses a drive motor to rotate a driving gear, which in turn drives driven gears on both sides to rotate. These driven gears then drive a worm gear, which in turn rotates a worm wheel. The worm gear meshes with a worm wheel, which in turn rotates the spray pipe, thus adjusting the spray angle. Furthermore, the device utilizes a filter screen, drainage holes, a drainage slope, connecting pipes, a water inlet, and irrigation pipes to drain excess water from the top of the plant box to the bottom, allowing for the reuse of excess water.
[0005] A combined indoor plant care device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a support box. Two second plant boxes are provided at the top of the support box, and a first plant box is provided between the tops of the second plant boxes. Third plant boxes are provided on both the left and right sides of the front end of the support box. A water storage tank is fixedly connected to the right side inside the support box. A water pump is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the support box. A water pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump. A support plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear side of the first plant box. A drive motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the top of the support plate. A drive gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor. Driven gears are meshed on both the left and right sides of the drive gear. Worms are fixedly connected to the inside of each driven gear.
[0006] Furthermore, a drainage ramp seat is fixedly connected to the top of the inside of each support box, and a connecting pipe is provided through the front end of the support box. The two connecting pipes respectively pass through and are fixedly connected to the support box and the green plant box.
[0007] Furthermore, irrigation pipes are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the front end of the connecting pipe, and several water inlets are fixedly connected to each irrigation pipe.
[0008] Furthermore, soil moisture sensors are installed in the middle of the inner walls of both the second and third plant boxes. Several drainage holes are provided inside the support box, the second plant box, and the first plant box, and a filter screen is fixedly connected inside each drainage hole.
[0009] Furthermore, a protective box is fixedly connected to the top rear side of the support plate, and driven gears are provided on both the left and right sides inside the protective box, while a driving gear is provided in the middle of the inner wall of the protective box.
[0010] Furthermore, each worm gear is meshed with a worm wheel at its bottom end, and a spray pipe is connected through and fixedly connected between the worm wheels.
[0011] Furthermore, one end of the water pump input is connected to a water pump pipe, and the other end of the water pump pipe is connected to and fixedly connected to the water storage tank.
[0012] Furthermore, a rotary joint is fixedly connected to the other end of the water supply pipe, a support plate is fixedly connected through the water supply pipe, and a spray pipe is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotary joint.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0014] When the plant box needs watering, the drive motor is started, which rotates the drive gear. The drive gear then rotates the driven gears on both sides, which in turn rotate the worm gear. The worm gear meshes with the worm wheel, which in turn rotates the worm wheel. The rotation of the worm wheel rotates the sprinkler pipe, thus adjusting the spray angle. Furthermore, the filter screen, drain hole, drainage slope seat, connecting pipe, water inlet, and irrigation pipe work together to drain excess water from the top of the plant box to the bottom, allowing the excess water to be reused. Attached Figure Description
[0015] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0016] Figure 1This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a combined indoor plant care device proposed in this utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the plant box of a combined indoor plant care device proposed in this utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a combined indoor green plant maintenance device proposed in this utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the support box of a combined indoor green plant maintenance device proposed in this utility model.
[0020] Figure 5 This is a top view schematic diagram of a combined indoor plant care device proposed in this utility model.
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the irrigation component structure of a combined indoor green plant maintenance device proposed in this utility model.
[0022] Figure 7 This utility model proposes a combined indoor plant care device. Figure 6 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A.
[0023] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the drive component structure of a combined indoor green plant maintenance device proposed in this utility model.
[0024] In the diagram: 1. Support box; 2. Green plant box two; 3. Green plant box one; 4. Sprinkler pipe; 5. Protective box; 6. Connecting pipe; 7. Green plant box three; 8. Drainage slope seat; 9. Irrigation pipe; 10. Filter screen; 11. Soil moisture sensor; 12. Water inlet; 13. Driven gear; 14. Drive gear; 15. Drive motor; 16. Worm gear; 17. Worm wheel; 18. Support plate; 19. Water pipe; 20. Water pump; 21. Pumping pipe; 22. Water storage tank; 23. Rotary joint; 24. Drain hole. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention, and therefore only show the components relevant to the present invention.
[0026] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8As shown, a combined indoor plant care device includes a support box 1. Two plant boxes 2 are mounted on the top of the support box 1, and a plant box 3 is positioned between the tops of the plant boxes 2. Plant boxes 3 are mounted on the left and right sides of the front of the support box 1. The plant boxes 3, 2, and 7 serve to plant plants. A water storage tank 22 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inside of the support box 1. The water storage tank 22 is used to store irrigation water. A water pump 20 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the support box 1. A water pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 20. The water pump 20 can draw water from the water storage tank 22 to the spray nozzles via the water pipe 19 and the pumping pipe 21. The sprinkler pipe 4 and the plant box 3 are fixedly connected to a support plate 18 at the rear center. The support plate 18 provides support. The top front center of the support plate 18 is fixedly connected to a drive motor 15. The output end of the drive motor 15 is connected to a drive gear 14. Both sides of the drive gear 14 are meshed with driven gears 13. The driven gears 13 are all connected to worm gears 16. By starting the drive motor 15, the drive gear 14 can be driven to rotate. The drive gear 14 can drive the driven gears 13 to rotate. The rotation of the driven gears 13 can drive the worm gears 17 to rotate, thereby driving the sprinkler pipe 4 to rotate.
[0027] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5As shown, a drainage ramp seat 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the support box 1. The drainage ramp seat 8 can transmit water. A connecting pipe 6 is installed through the front end of the support box 1. Two connecting pipes 6 are respectively installed through and fixedly connected to the support box 1 and the third plant box 7. Irrigation pipes 9 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front end of the connecting pipe 6. Several water outlets 12 are installed through and fixedly connected to the irrigation pipes 9. The filtered water can be discharged into the third plant box 7 through the cooperation between the connecting pipes 6, irrigation pipes 9, and water outlets 12. Soil moisture sensors 11 are installed in the middle of the inner wall of the second plant box 2 and the third plant box 7. Soil moisture sensors 11 can monitor soil moisture. Several drainage holes 24 are installed through the support box 1, the second plant box 2, and the third plant box 3. The drainage holes 24 and the filter screen 10 can play a role in water transfer. The system serves a filtering function. A filter screen 10 is fixedly connected inside each drain hole 24. A protective box 5 is fixedly connected to the top rear side of the support plate 18. Driven gears 13 are installed on both the left and right sides inside the protective box 5, and a driving gear 14 is installed in the middle of the inner wall of the protective box 5. Worm gears 17 are meshed with the bottom ends of the worm gear 16. A spray pipe 4 is passed through and fixedly connected between the worm gears 17. The worm gears 17 and worm 16 can drive the spray pipe 4 to adjust its angle. One end of the water pump 20 is connected to a water suction pipe 21, and the other end of the water suction pipe 21 is connected to and fixedly connected between the pump and the water storage tank 22. A rotary joint 23 is fixedly connected to the other end of the water supply pipe 19. The water supply pipe 19 passes through and is fixedly connected to the support plate 18, and the other end of the rotary joint 23 is fixedly connected to the spray pipe 4. The spray pipe 4 serves as a spray irrigation system.
[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A combined indoor plant care device, characterized in that, The system includes a support box (1), with two plant boxes (2) at the top of the support box (1), a plant box (3) between the tops of the plant boxes (2), plant boxes (7) on the left and right sides of the front end of the support box (1), a water tank (22) fixedly connected to the right side inside the support box (1), a water pump (20) fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the support box (1), a water pipe (19) connected through and fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump (20), a support plate (18) fixedly connected to the middle of the rear side of the plant box (3), a drive motor (15) fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the top of the support plate (18), a drive gear (14) connected through and fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (15), driven gears (13) meshing with the left and right sides of the drive gear (14), and worm gears (16) connected through and fixedly connected to the inside of each driven gear (13).
2. The combined indoor plant care device according to claim 1, characterized in that... The top of the support box (1) is fixedly connected to a drainage slope seat (8), and a connecting pipe (6) is provided through the front end of the support box (1). The two connecting pipes (6) are respectively connected through and fixedly connected to the support box (1) and the green plant box (7).
3. The combined indoor plant care device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The front end of the connecting pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the irrigation pipe (9) on both the left and right sides, and the irrigation pipe (9) is connected to several water inlets (12) through and fixedly connected to each other.
4. The combined indoor plant care device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Soil moisture sensor (11) is provided in the middle of the inner wall of the second (2) and third (7) of the plant box. Several drainage holes (24) are provided inside the support box (1), the second (2) and the first (3) of the plant box. A filter screen (10) is fixedly connected inside the drainage hole (24).
5. A combined indoor plant care device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support plate (18) is fixedly connected to the top rear side of the protective box (5). The protective box (5) has driven gears (13) on both the left and right sides inside, and a driving gear (14) is provided in the middle of the inner wall of the protective box (5).
6. The combined indoor plant care device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom ends of the worm (16) are all meshed with worm wheels (17), and spray pipes (4) are connected through and fixed between the worm wheels (17).
7. A combined indoor plant care device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water pump (20) has one end of a pumping pipe (21) that is fixedly connected through the input end, and the other end of the pumping pipe (21) is fixedly connected to the water storage tank (22).
8. A combined indoor plant care device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The other end of the water supply pipe (19) is fixedly connected to a rotary joint (23), the water supply pipe (19) passes through and is fixedly connected to a support plate (18), and the other end of the rotary joint (23) is fixedly connected to a spray pipe (4).