A planting culture device for giant reed cultivation

CN224597114UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-07SUQIAN AGRI SCI RES INST JIANGSU ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SUQIAN AGRI SCI RES INST JIANGSU ACAD OF AGRI SCI
Filing Date
2025-09-18
Publication Date
2026-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有装置在培育巨菌草时,由于其生长速率较快,在培育时进行供水时,采用喷雾等供水方式,容易吸附于草叶表面,加快蒸发速率,影响供水效果,且还容易出现供水不均匀的情况;

Benefits of technology

[0018]1、本实用新型,以独立的培育板作为巨菌草的栽培件,其采用嵌设的方式安装,支持单独拆卸转移,提升培育后的转移便携性,并其顶部开设内培育槽,其内培育槽采用单一通道螺旋围绕设置,使巨菌草于内培育槽处进行培育,并通过一端的供水,使水顺着内培育槽通道进行渗透,对巨菌草根部进行直接供水,还能极大的避免出现供水不均匀的情况。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of giant grass cultivation, specifically relates to a kind of planting culture device for giant grass cultivation, including stand and cultivation board, the top of the stand is provided with culture table, the top middle end of the culture table is equipped with culture cavity, and the outside one side of culture table is symmetrically equipped with first side groove, and the outside other side of culture table is symmetrically equipped with second side groove, the inside bottom wall of culture cavity is equipped with heating plate, and the bottom middle part of culture cavity is equipped with temperature and humidity inductor;The utility model solves the device in prior art in the prior art when cultivating giant grass, because its growth rate is faster, when watering during cultivation, adopt water supply mode such as spraying, it is easy to be adsorbed on grass leaf surface, accelerate evaporation rate, influence water supply effect, and it is also easy to appear the situation of uneven water supply;In the process of cultivation, the related device for cultivation, it is susceptible to the influence of water supply such as spraying, lead to its service life to reduce, and the transfer after cultivation is more inconvenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of giant reed cultivation technology, specifically to a planting and cultivation device for giant reed cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] Giant reed grass is a perennial, erect, clump-forming plant of the Poaceae family with strong differentiation capabilities. It is a high-yielding, high-quality fungal grass suitable for growth and cultivation in tropical, subtropical, and temperate regions. The plant is tall, highly resistant to adverse conditions, and has high yields, with high crude protein and sugar content. Giant reed grass is one of the high-yielding and high-quality fungal grasses; it is known to be used to cultivate 49 kinds of edible and medicinal fungi, including shiitake and Ganoderma lucidum. Besides being used as a fungal substrate, it can also be used as animal feed and is an excellent grass species for soil and water conservation. Since 2008, it has been applied to energy uses such as biomass power generation, fiberboard, and fuel ethanol production.

[0003] When cultivating giant reed grass, the existing equipment uses spraying or other water supply methods during cultivation because of its fast growth rate. This water easily adheres to the surface of the grass leaves, accelerates the evaporation rate, affects the water supply effect, and also easily leads to uneven water supply.

[0004] During the cultivation process, the related equipment used for cultivation is easily affected by water supply such as spraying, which leads to a reduction in its service life and makes the transfer after cultivation inconvenient.

[0005] Therefore, in view of this, we have studied and improved the existing structure and its shortcomings, and proposed a planting and cultivation device for giant reed grass cultivation, in order to achieve a more practical value. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a planting and cultivation device for giant reed grass cultivation, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a planting and cultivation device for giant reed grass cultivation, comprising a frame and a cultivation plate, wherein a cultivation platform is provided on the top of the frame, a cultivation cavity is provided at the middle of the top of the cultivation platform, and a first side groove is symmetrically provided on one side of the outer side of the cultivation platform, and a second side groove is symmetrically provided on the other side of the outer side of the cultivation platform, a heating plate is installed on the inner bottom wall of the cultivation cavity, and a temperature and humidity sensor is installed in the middle of the bottom of the cultivation cavity;

[0008] A culture plate is placed inside the culture chamber, and side support plates are provided on both sides of the culture plate, and the dimensions of the side support plates and the first side groove are matched.

[0009] The top of the cultivation plate has an inner cultivation groove, and the bottom center of the cultivation plate has a fitting bottom groove, the fitting bottom groove and the temperature and humidity sensor are matched in size;

[0010] An ultraviolet germicidal lamp plate is embedded in the inner side of the second side groove, and a water supply pipe is installed at one end of the outer side of the culture table, with a drain pipe installed at the outlet end of the water supply pipe.

[0011] Furthermore, an external pipe port is installed at one end of the top of the water supply pipe.

[0012] Furthermore, a base box is installed at the bottom of the platform, and a water tank is provided inside the base box.

[0013] Furthermore, a display panel is mounted on the outside of the culture table, and the display panel is connected to a temperature and humidity sensor.

[0014] Furthermore, the inner cultivation tanks are arranged in a spiral pattern around the perimeter.

[0015] Furthermore, the drain pipe and the inner culture tank are positioned vertically in a coordinated manner.

[0016] Furthermore, the water tank and the water supply pipe are interconnected.

[0017] This utility model provides a planting and cultivation device for giant reed grass cultivation, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. This utility model uses an independent cultivation board as the cultivation component for giant Napier grass. It is installed by embedding and supports individual disassembly and transfer, improving the portability of the cultivated grass. An inner cultivation trough is opened on the top of the board. The inner cultivation trough is arranged in a single channel spiral, so that the giant Napier grass is cultivated in the inner cultivation trough. Water is supplied from one end, allowing water to seep through the channel of the inner cultivation trough to directly supply water to the roots of the giant Napier grass, which can also greatly avoid uneven water supply.

[0019] 2. In this utility model, the cultivation plate is embedded in the cultivation chamber, and a second side groove is opened at the bottom center. By embedding a temperature and humidity sensor inside the groove, the temperature and humidity inside the upper cultivation plate can be monitored, and the temperature and humidity data displayed on the display screen can be used to better observe the cultivation status of giant reed grass.

[0020] 3. In this utility model, the drain pipe installed at the outlet of the water supply pipe is matched with the upper and lower positions of the inner cultivation tank of the cultivation plate to ensure the accuracy of water supply. In addition, an external pipe port is installed at the top of the water supply pipe, which can be connected to an external medicine delivery pipe to achieve comprehensive medicine supply.

[0021] 4. In this utility model, a heating plate is provided on the bottom outer ring of the culture chamber, and the heating plate is attached to the culture plate. By avoiding direct contact between the heating plate and the giant reed grass, the temperature can be remotely controlled appropriately. In addition, the ultraviolet germicidal lamp plates on both sides can repel and kill mosquitoes.

[0022] This device is not only suitable for the cultivation of giant reed grass, but also for the cultivation of various agricultural seeds. Attached Figure Description

[0023] The disclosure of this utility model will become more readily understood with reference to the accompanying drawings. It will be readily understood by those skilled in the art that these drawings are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In the drawings:

[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a planting and cultivation device for cultivating giant reed grass according to the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cultivation platform of a planting and cultivation device for giant reed cultivation according to the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a bottom-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the cultivation plate of a planting and cultivation device for cultivating giant reed grass according to this utility model.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Stand; 2. Culture table; 201. Culture chamber; 202. First side trough; 203. Second side trough; 3. Bottom box; 4. Water tank; 5. Culture plate; 501. Side support plate; 502. Inner culture trough; 503. Fitted bottom trough; 6. Ultraviolet germicidal lamp plate; 7. Display screen; 8. Heating plate; 9. Temperature and humidity sensor; 10. Water supply pipe; 11. External pipe inlet; 12. Drain pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a planting and cultivation device for giant reed grass cultivation, including a stand 1 and a cultivation plate 5. A cultivation platform 2 is provided on the top of the stand 1. A cultivation cavity 201 is opened in the middle of the top of the cultivation platform 2. A first side groove 202 is symmetrically opened on one side of the outer side of the cultivation platform 2, and a second side groove 203 is symmetrically opened on the other side of the outer side of the cultivation platform 2. A heating plate 8 is installed on the bottom wall of the inner side of the cultivation cavity 201, and a temperature and humidity sensor 9 is installed in the middle of the bottom of the cultivation cavity 201.

[0030] A culture plate 5 is located on the inner side of the culture chamber 201, and side support plates 501 are provided on both sides of the culture plate 5, and the dimensions of the side support plates 501 and the first side groove 202 are matched.

[0031] The top of the cultivation plate 5 has an inner cultivation groove 502, and the bottom center of the cultivation plate 5 has a fitting bottom groove 503. The fitting bottom groove 503 and the temperature and humidity sensor 9 are matched in size.

[0032] An ultraviolet sterilization lamp plate 6 is embedded in the inner side of the second side groove 203. A water supply pipe 10 is installed at one end of the outer side of the culture table 2, and a drain pipe 12 is installed at the outlet end of the water supply pipe 10. An external pipe inlet 11 is installed at the top end of the water supply pipe 10. A base box 3 is installed at the bottom of the stand 1, and a water tank 4 is installed inside the base box 3. A display screen 7 is mounted on the outer side of the culture table 2, and the display screen 7 is connected to a temperature and humidity sensor 9. The inner culture tank 502 is spirally distributed around the entire structure. The drain pipe 12 and one end of the inner culture tank 502 are positioned vertically in a mutually compatible manner. The water tank 4 and the water supply pipe 10 are interconnected.

[0033] An independent cultivation board 5 is used as the cultivation component for giant Napier grass. It is installed in an embedded manner, supports individual disassembly and transfer, and improves the portability of the cultivated grass. An inner cultivation trough 502 is opened on the top of the board. The inner cultivation trough 502 is arranged in a single channel spiral, so that the giant Napier grass is cultivated in the inner cultivation trough 502. Water is supplied from one end, and water is allowed to seep through the channel of the inner cultivation trough 502 to directly supply water to the roots of the giant Napier grass. This can also greatly avoid uneven water supply.

[0034] The cultivation plate 5 is embedded in the cultivation chamber 201, and a second side groove 203 is opened at the bottom center of the plate. A temperature and humidity sensor 9 is embedded in the plate to monitor the temperature and humidity inside the upper cultivation plate 5. The temperature and humidity data are displayed on the display panel 7 to better observe the cultivation status of the giant reed grass.

[0035] The drain pipe 12 installed at the outlet of the water supply pipe 10 is matched with the inner cultivation tank 502 of the cultivation plate 5 in a vertical position to ensure the accuracy of water supply. In addition, an external pipe port 11 is installed on the top of the water supply pipe 10, which can be connected to an external medicine delivery pipe to achieve comprehensive medicine supply.

[0036] A heating plate 8 is provided at the bottom outer ring of the culture chamber 201. The heating plate 8 is attached to the culture plate 5. By avoiding direct contact between the heating plate 8 and the giant reed grass, the temperature can be remotely controlled appropriately. With the help of the ultraviolet germicidal lamp plates 6 on both sides, mosquitoes can be repelled and eliminated.

[0037] This device is not only suitable for the cultivation of giant reed grass, but also for the cultivation of various agricultural seeds.

[0038] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model without creative effort should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the protection scope defined in the claims.

Claims

1. A cultivation device for giant reed grass cultivation, comprising a support frame (1) and a cultivation plate (5), characterized in that: The top of the stand (1) is provided with a culture platform (2), and a culture chamber (201) is opened in the middle of the top of the culture platform (2). A first side groove (202) is symmetrically opened on one side of the outside of the culture platform (2), and a second side groove (203) is symmetrically opened on the other side of the outside of the culture platform (2). A heating plate (8) is installed on the bottom wall of the culture chamber (201), and a temperature and humidity sensor (9) is installed in the middle of the bottom of the culture chamber (201). A culture plate (5) is located on the inner side of the culture chamber (201), and side support plates (501) are provided on both sides of the culture plate (5), and the side support plates (501) and the first side groove (202) are matched in size. The top of the cultivation plate (5) is provided with an inner cultivation groove (502), and the bottom center of the cultivation plate (5) is provided with a fitting bottom groove (503). The fitting bottom groove (503) and the temperature and humidity sensor (9) are matched in size. An ultraviolet germicidal lamp plate (6) is embedded in the inner side of the second side groove (203), and a water supply pipe (10) is installed at one end of the outer side of the culture table (2), and a drain pipe (12) is installed at the liquid outlet end of the water supply pipe (10).

2. The planting and cultivation device for giant reed cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, An external pipe inlet (11) is installed at one end of the top of the water supply pipe (10).

3. The planting and cultivation device for giant reed cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the platform (1) is equipped with a base box (3), and a water tank (4) is provided on the inner side of the base box (3).

4. The planting and cultivation device for giant reed cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outside of the culture table (2) is equipped with a display panel (7), which is connected to a temperature and humidity sensor (9).

5. The planting and cultivation device for giant reed cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner culture tank (502) is arranged in a spiral pattern.

6. The planting and cultivation device for giant reed cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drain pipe (12) and the inner culture tank (502) are positioned vertically to match each other.

7. The planting and cultivation device for giant reed cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that, The water tank (4) and the water supply pipe (10) are interconnected.