Self-decomposing flower seed culture absorption pot

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of self-dissolution flower seed culture absorption pots, including pot body, the pot body includes integrally arranged bottom disc and the inner ring layer and outer ring layer connected in bottom disc top, annular groove is left between the inner ring layer and outer ring layer, and the inner ring layer and bottom disc form a bowl-shaped structure, and the bowl-shaped structure inner wall is coated with degradable anti-permeation coating layer.The utility model is by being provided with inner ring layer and outer exchange layer, so that pot body is double-layer structure, solid fertilizer can be placed in annular groove, with pot body with time natural degradation, and inner ring layer and degradable permeation layer, fertilizer molecules can be effectively blocked into bowl-shaped structure, after plant crosses seedling stage, time degradation pot body, plant can absorb fertilizer molecules, simultaneously without artificial fertilization, reach the effect of saving manpower time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of flower pot technology, specifically a self-decomposing flower seed culture and absorption pot. Background Technology

[0002] A flower seed culture absorption pot (also known as a seedling tray, hydroponic pot, or self-absorbing flower pot) is a container used for seed germination and seedling cultivation. It has an automatic water absorption function, which can maintain soil moisture and improve seed germination rate and seedling survival rate.

[0003] Existing self-degrading technologies allow seedling pots to be directly buried in the planting soil. As plants grow, they need to be fertilized. Existing fertilizers are generally solid (such as nutrient sticks or granular fertilizers), requiring manual fertilization when the plants grow. In the seedling stage, solid fertilizers take a long time to decompose, and to accelerate the decomposition time, watering is required, which undoubtedly increases the grower's time and effort. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a self-decomposing flower seed culture and absorption pot, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a self-decomposing flower seed cultivation and absorption pot, comprising a pot body, the pot body comprising an integrally set base plate and an inner ring layer and an outer ring layer connected to the top of the base plate, an annular groove being left between the inner ring layer and the outer ring layer, and the inner ring layer and the base plate forming a bowl-shaped structure, the inner wall of the bowl-shaped structure being coated with a biodegradable and impermeable coating.

[0006] Preferably, the inner ring layer is higher than the outer ring layer.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the chassis is provided with a plurality of drainage holes.

[0008] Preferably, the biodegradable impermeable coating is a starch-based hydrophobic coating, which is composed of modified starch, glycerin, beeswax and nano-silica materials.

[0009] Preferably, the outer ring layer is further provided with a plurality of permeation holes.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the chassis is further provided with two symmetrically arranged arc-shaped protrusions.

[0011] Preferably, the basin is made of plant fiber.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] This invention creates a double-layered pot by setting an inner ring layer and an outer replacement layer. Solid fertilizer can be placed in the annular groove and degrades naturally over time as the pot degrades. The inner ring layer and the biodegradable permeable layer effectively prevent fertilizer molecules from entering the bowl-shaped structure. After the plant has passed the seedling stage and the pot has degraded over time, the plant can absorb the fertilizer molecules. This eliminates the need for manual fertilization, saving both manpower and time. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "horizontal," "vertical," "top," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0019] Please see Figures 1 to 3This utility model provides an embodiment of a self-decomposing flower seed cultivation and absorption pot, comprising a pot body 10. The pot body 10 includes an integrally formed base plate 1 and an inner ring layer 2 and an outer ring layer 3 connected to the top of the base plate 1, forming a double-layer structure. An annular groove 4 is provided between the inner ring layer 2 and the outer ring layer 3, and the inner ring layer 2 and the base plate 1 form a bowl-shaped structure. The inner wall of the bowl-shaped structure is coated with a biodegradable and impermeable coating 5. The bowl-shaped structure is used to hold soil, plant flower seeds, and cultivate plant seedlings, while the annular groove 4 is filled with solid soil. Fertilizer and soil: The fertilizer decomposes into the corresponding soil over time in the annular groove 4, while the inner ring layer 2 and the biodegradable impermeable coating 5 effectively prevent fertilizer molecules from entering the bowl-shaped structure, preventing seedling burn. During the continuous growth of the plant seedlings, after passing the seedling stage, the entire pot 10 is buried in the planting soil. The pot 10 absorbs water from the soil to accelerate its decomposition. Once the pot 10 has decomposed, the plant can absorb the decomposed fertilizer molecules to provide nutrients for plant growth. At the same time, there is no need for secondary fertilization, saving manpower and time.

[0020] Furthermore, the soil used in the pot 10 has been sterilized, and there are basically no other herbaceous plants or microorganisms surviving, meaning that no other herbaceous plant seeds will absorb the nutrients from the fertilizer molecules in the annular groove 4.

[0021] The biodegradable anti-permeability coating 5 has a certain degree of hydrophobicity, which can prevent the basin 10 from absorbing too much water to cultivate microorganisms or bacteria, thus preventing the basin from growing faster.

[0022] In this embodiment, the inner ring layer 2 is higher than the outer ring layer 3, and this structure can reduce the amount of soil required in the annular groove 4.

[0023] In this embodiment, the bottom of the chassis 1 is provided with several drainage holes 6. This structure can prevent water from accumulating inside the bowl-shaped structure, which could lead to root rot in plants, and also increase the contact area between the soil and air inside the bowl-shaped structure.

[0024] In this embodiment, the biodegradable anti-permeability coating 5 is a starch-based hydrophobic coating. The starch-based hydrophobic coating uses modified starch (such as hydroxypropyl starch) and glycerin as the base material. It is mixed with 5%-10% beeswax and 1%-3% d nano-silica. After the pot 10 is buried in the soil, the pot absorbs water from the soil, and the microorganisms in the soil accelerate the decomposition of the pot 10 and the biodegradable anti-permeability coating 5. After the inner ring layer 2 and the biodegradable anti-permeability coating 5 are no longer blocked, the fertilizer molecules can be absorbed by the plants.

[0025] Furthermore, by adding cellulase microcapsules, soil microorganisms can activate enzymatic hydrolysis, accelerating the degradation of the biodegradable impermeable coating.

[0026] In other embodiments, the biodegradable impermeable coating 5 can be a PLA / PHBV composite coating, which is formed by mixing PLA (polylactic acid) and PHBV (polyhydroxybutyrate valerate) in a 7:3 ratio. At the same time, 2%-5% of montmorillonite nanosheets are added and dispersed by intercalation to prolong the water molecule path, and 1% of calcium stearate is added to improve the surface hydrophobicity. Similarly, the degradation rate can be regulated by lactic acid bacteria spores in the soil.

[0027] The outer ring layer 3 is also provided with several permeable holes 7, which can accelerate the mutual permeation of water between the annular groove 4 and the soil, and accelerate the decomposition of the pot 10.

[0028] The bottom of the chassis 10 is also provided with two symmetrically arranged arc-shaped protrusions 8, which keep the chassis 1 away from the plane and prevent the drainage holes 6 from being blocked.

[0029] In this embodiment, the basin 10 is made of plant fiber.

[0030] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A self-decomposing flower seed culture and absorption pot, comprising a pot body, characterized in that: The basin body includes an integrally set base and an inner ring layer and an outer ring layer connected to the top of the base. An annular groove is left between the inner ring layer and the outer ring layer, and the inner ring layer and the base form a bowl-shaped structure. The inner wall of the bowl-shaped structure is coated with a biodegradable anti-permeability coating.

2. The self-decomposing flower seed cultivation and absorption pot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner ring layer is higher than the outer ring layer.

3. The self-decomposing flower seed culture and absorption pot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the chassis is provided with several drainage holes.

4. The self-decomposing flower seed culture and absorption pot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer ring layer is also provided with a number of permeable circular holes.

5. The self-decomposing flower seed culture and absorption pot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the chassis is also provided with two symmetrically arranged arc-shaped protrusions.

6. The self-decomposing flower seed culture and absorption pot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The basin is made of plant fiber.

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