Temperature-adjustable bitter gourd planting device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, disclose a temperature adjustable bitter gourd planting device, including planting box and with the cavity of planting box intercommunication, the top of planting box is equipped with ventilation device, is equipped with rotating device and through -hole in the bottom, is equipped with a plurality of position adjustable placing plate on rotating device, be equipped with temperature sensor in planting box, be equipped with illumination lamp, spraying device and cooling device in the cavity, the cooling device includes the cooling pipe along the height direction of cavity and is equipped with refrigeration compressor with cooling pipe intercommunication on the outside of cavity, even be equipped with a plurality of air outlet on cooling pipe, the utility model discloses compared with prior art's advantage lies in: simple structure is convenient for the adjustment of bitter gourd position can provide suitable low temperature for the growth of bitter gourd, and bitter gourd grows evenness is good.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural planting technology, specifically to a temperature-adjustable bitter gourd planting device. Background Technology

[0002] Bitter melon originated in tropical Asia and was introduced to my country from the south. It is now widely cultivated in the southern provinces of my country and is one of the main vegetables in the region. As a health-promoting vegetable, bitter melon is increasingly accepted by consumers, and many farmers have begun to grow it, including off-season cultivation, in hopes of achieving better economic benefits.

[0003] Since bitter gourd originated in tropical Asia, its specific geographical environment has resulted in most bitter gourd germplasm materials or varieties having good heat resistance, but poor low-temperature resistance. Even with the use of insulated greenhouses in northern regions, the low temperatures at night can still affect the growth of bitter gourd. Therefore, low-temperature seedling cultivation is necessary for bitter gourd cultivation in northern regions. Low-temperature cultivation is an important technical means for bitter gourd seedling cultivation. By simulating adverse environments, it can stimulate the seedlings' resistance potential, optimize the growth rhythm, and reduce production risks.

[0004] The existing low-temperature bitter gourd planting device has a relatively complex structure, making it difficult to adjust the position of the bitter gourd, resulting in poor uniformity of growth and difficulty in temperature regulation. It is also inconvenient to use and needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0005] (I) Technical problems to be solved

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the above difficulties and provide a temperature-adjustable bitter gourd planting device with a simple structure, which facilitates the adjustment of the bitter gourd's position, provides a suitable low temperature for the growth of bitter gourd, and ensures good uniformity of bitter gourd growth.

[0007] (II) Technical Solution

[0008] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution provided by this utility model is as follows: a temperature-adjustable bitter gourd planting device, including a planting box and a cavity communicating with the planting box. The top of the planting box is provided with a ventilation device, the bottom is provided with a rotating device and a through hole, and the rotating device is provided with a number of position-adjustable placement plates.

[0009] The planting box is equipped with a temperature sensor;

[0010] The cavity is equipped with a light source, a spray device, and a cooling device;

[0011] The cooling device includes a cooling pipe arranged along the height of the cavity, a refrigeration compressor connected to the cooling pipe is provided on the outside of the cavity, and a plurality of air outlets are evenly provided on the cooling pipe.

[0012] As an improvement, the rotating device includes a motor located at the bottom of the planting box, and the output end of the motor is provided with a rotating shaft extending into the planting box. The rotating shaft is provided with a plurality of openings evenly distributed, and the openings are provided with rods that can support the placement plate.

[0013] As an improvement, the side wall of the planting box is provided with an opening, and a door that covers the opening is hinged to the planting box.

[0014] As an improvement, the spraying device includes a spray pipe arranged along the height direction of the cavity, a plurality of atomizing nozzles are evenly arranged on the spray pipe, and a high-pressure pump is connected to the bottom of the spray pipe extending to the outside of the cavity.

[0015] As an improvement, the top of the planting box is provided with an air inlet, and the top of the planting box is provided with a cylinder that matches the air inlet, and an air intake fan is provided inside the cylinder.

[0016] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0017] The advantages of this utility model compared with the prior art are as follows:

[0018] 1. The light lamp can provide light to the bitter gourd, the spraying device can spray the bitter gourd, and the cooling device and temperature sensor work together to provide a suitable low temperature for the growth of the bitter gourd.

[0019] 2. The rotating device includes a motor and a rotating shaft, which can drive the placement plate to rotate. The bitter gourd is placed on the placement plate, which makes it easy for personnel to adjust its position according to the growth of the bitter gourd, so that the bitter gourd grows more evenly. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure in cross-section at point AA.

[0024] As shown in the figure: 1. Planting box; 2. Cavity; 3. Ventilation device; 4. Rotating device; 5. Through hole; 6. Placement plate; 7. Temperature sensor; 8. Light lamp; 9. Spray device; 10. Cooling device; 11. Cooling pipe; 12. Refrigeration compressor; 13. Air outlet; 14. Motor; 15. Rotating shaft; 16. Opening; 17. Rod; 18. Opening; 19. Door; 20. Spray pipe; 21. Atomizing nozzle; 22. High-pressure pump; 23. Air inlet; 24. Cylinder; 25. Intake fan. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] Combined with appendix Figure 1-4 A temperature-adjustable bitter gourd planting device includes a planting box 1 and a cavity 2 connected to the planting box 1. The top of the planting box 1 is provided with a ventilation device 3, the bottom is provided with a rotating device 4 and a through hole 5, and the rotating device 4 is provided with a number of position-adjustable placement plates 6.

[0028] The planting box 1 is equipped with a temperature sensor 7;

[0029] The cavity 2 is equipped with a light lamp 8, a spray device 9 and a cooling device 10;

[0030] The cooling device 10 includes a cooling pipe 11 arranged along the height direction of the cavity 2. A refrigeration compressor 12 connected to the cooling pipe 11 is provided on the outside of the cavity 2. A plurality of air outlets 13 are evenly arranged on the cooling pipe 11.

[0031] Personnel place the planting box in the planting box 1. The light lamp 8 provides light to the bitter gourd, the sprinkler device 9 irrigates the bitter gourd, the temperature sensor 7 monitors the temperature inside the planting box 1 in real time, and the cooling device 10 cools the planting box 1 to maintain a suitable low temperature, stimulate the stress resistance potential of the bitter gourd seedlings, optimize the growth rhythm, and reduce production risks. The ventilation device 3 introduces outside air into the planting box 1 and then exhausts it through the through hole 5, providing sufficient air for the growth of the bitter gourd seedlings.

[0032] The rotating device 4 includes a motor 14 located at the bottom of the planting box 1. The output end of the motor 14 is provided with a rotating shaft 15 extending into the planting box 1. The rotating shaft 15 is provided with a plurality of openings 16 evenly distributed. The openings 16 are provided with rods 17 that can support the placement plate 6. The motor 14 drives the rotating shaft 15 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 15 drives the placement plate 6 to rotate, which in turn drives the planting box on the placement plate 6 to rotate, so that the bitter gourd seedlings can receive the illumination of the light lamp 8 evenly, making the bitter gourd seedlings grow more evenly.

[0033] The planting box 1 has an opening 18 on its side wall, and a door 19 that covers the opening 18 is hinged to the planting box 1.

[0034] The spraying device 9 includes a spray pipe 20 arranged along the height direction of the cavity 2. A plurality of atomizing nozzles 21 are evenly arranged on the spray pipe 20. The bottom of the spray pipe 20 extends to the outside of the cavity 2 and is connected to a high-pressure pump 22. The high-pressure pump 22 can transport water from the outside to the spray pipe 20, and then spray it out through the atomizing nozzles 21, evenly sprinkling it on the bitter gourd seedlings.

[0035] The top of the planting box 1 is provided with an air inlet 23, and the top of the planting box 1 is provided with a cylinder 24 that cooperates with the air inlet 23. An air intake fan 25 is provided inside the cylinder 24, and the air intake fan 25 can deliver outside air to the planting box 1 through the air inlet 23.

[0036] The temperature sensor 7, light lamp 8, refrigeration compressor 12, motor 14, high-pressure pump 22, intake fan 25 and their matching power supply and controller mentioned in this utility model can be provided by the manufacturer. Apart from that, the circuits, electronic components and modules involved in this utility model are all existing technologies, which can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art, and need not be elaborated.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions, alterations, deletions of some features, additions of features, or recombinations of features to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the innovative principles of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims

1. A temperature-adjustable bitter gourd cultivation device, characterized in that: It includes a planting box and a cavity connected to the planting box. The top of the planting box is equipped with a ventilation device, the bottom is equipped with a rotating device and a through hole, and the rotating device is equipped with several position-adjustable placement plates. The planting box is equipped with a temperature sensor; The cavity is equipped with a light source, a spray device, and a cooling device; The cooling device includes a cooling pipe arranged along the height of the cavity, a refrigeration compressor connected to the cooling pipe is provided on the outside of the cavity, and a plurality of air outlets are evenly provided on the cooling pipe.

2. The temperature-adjustable bitter gourd planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating device includes a motor located at the bottom of the planting box. The output end of the motor has a rotating shaft extending into the planting box. The rotating shaft has several openings evenly distributed on it, and a rod that can support the placement plate is provided in the openings.

3. The temperature-adjustable bitter gourd planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting box has an opening on its side wall, and a door that covers the opening is hinged to the planting box.

4. The temperature-adjustable bitter gourd planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying device includes a spray pipe arranged along the height of the cavity, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles are evenly arranged on the spray pipe. The bottom of the spray pipe extends to the outside of the cavity and is connected to a high-pressure pump.

5. The temperature-adjustable bitter gourd planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the planting box is provided with an air inlet, and the top of the planting box is provided with a cylinder that matches the air inlet. An air intake fan is provided inside the cylinder.

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