A device for protecting seedlings from sand
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 陕西省林业科学院
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-07
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供了一种沙区幼苗栽植保护装置,达到解决了现有技术中一些简易的围栏仅能起到一定的物理阻挡作用,防止动物直接啃食幼苗,但对于风沙的侵袭却难以有效抵御的技术问题,达到了对幼苗进行全方位防护以及快速安装的目的
(1)、本实用新型通过弧形围护板一与弧形围护板二将幼苗进行围护,随后转动闭合,然后转动L型转动杆,使梯形卡块接触到L型卡块的拐角处时滑动回缩,然而当L型转动杆保持水平后,从而使滑口二与卡槽对齐,随后在弹簧一的作用下,使梯形卡块滑动并与卡槽卡合连接,以此达到快速固定弧形围护板一与弧形围护板二位置的目的。
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Figure CN224597152U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of seedling planting and protection technology, specifically a seedling planting and protection device for sandy areas. Background Technology
[0002] In the work of ecological environment management and vegetation restoration in sandy areas, seedling planting is a key link. The environment in sandy areas is harsh, characterized by strong winds and sand, severe soil desertification, and poor water and fertilizer retention capacity. This makes newly planted seedlings face many survival challenges. They are easily affected by wind and sand erosion, drought, and animal grazing, resulting in a low seedling survival rate and seriously restricting the progress and effect of vegetation restoration in sandy areas.
[0003] Some traditional protective devices have relatively simple structures, usually just using simple fences or coverings to protect seedlings. For example, some simple fences can only play a certain physical role in preventing animals from directly eating the seedlings, but they are not effective in resisting the invasion of wind and sand. In strong winds, wind and sand will still accumulate around the seedlings in large quantities, or even bury the seedlings, affecting their normal growth. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a seedling planting protection device in sandy areas, which solves the technical problem that some simple fences in the prior art can only play a certain physical blocking role to prevent animals from directly eating the seedlings, but are difficult to effectively resist the invasion of wind and sand. It achieves the purpose of providing all-round protection for seedlings and quick installation.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a seedling planting protection device in sandy areas, characterized in that it includes: a fixed base; a protective part disposed on the outer wall of the fixed base; and a positioning part disposed on the outer wall of the protective part; wherein the protective part includes: an arc-shaped protective plate one, rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed base; and an arc-shaped protective plate two, rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed base.
[0006] Preferably, the outer walls of the first and second arc-shaped protective panels are provided with limiting grooves, and the interior of the first and second arc-shaped protective panels is provided with a sliding opening, which is connected to the limiting groove. An L-shaped rotating rod is rotatably connected to one side of the first arc-shaped protective panel, and the L-shaped rotating rods are equidistantly arranged. An L-shaped locking block is fixedly connected to one side of the second arc-shaped protective panel, and the L-shaped locking blocks are equidistantly arranged. The design of the first and second arc-shaped protective panels can closely fit the shape of the seedling, providing all-round, no-dead-angle protection for the seedling.
[0007] Preferably, a slot is provided on one side of the L-shaped card block, a second sliding opening is provided on one side of the L-shaped rotating rod, and an installation groove is provided on one side of the L-shaped rotating rod. The installation grooves are symmetrically arranged, and a trapezoidal card block is slidably connected inside the second sliding opening. The trapezoidal card block is engaged with the slot.
[0008] Preferably, one end of the trapezoidal block is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, and a spring is provided between the connecting plate and the mounting groove. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove. When the L-shaped rotating rod is kept horizontal, the sliding opening 2 is aligned with the slot. Under the action of the spring, the trapezoidal block can automatically slide and achieve a tight engagement with the slot.
[0009] Preferably, the positioning part includes: an arc-shaped sliding rod, which is slidably connected inside the limiting groove; and a connecting seat, which is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the arc-shaped enclosure plate one and the arc-shaped enclosure plate two, respectively.
[0010] Preferably, a foot block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the arc-shaped sliding rod, a transmission column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the arc-shaped sliding rod, the transmission column is slidably connected to the sliding mouth, a positioning drill bit is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission column, and a hook is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting seat. The hook engages with the arc-shaped sliding rod. By deeply inserting the positioning drill bit into the sand, it can provide strong grip for the arc-shaped retaining panel, effectively resist the action of external forces such as wind and water flow, and ensure that the retaining panel remains stable in the sandy environment, and is not prone to tilting, displacement or collapse.
[0011] This utility model provides a protective device for seedling planting in sandy areas. It has the following beneficial effects: (1) The present invention uses arc-shaped guard plate one and arc-shaped guard plate two to protect the seedlings, then rotates to close them, and then rotates the L-shaped rotating rod so that the trapezoidal block slides back when it contacts the corner of the L-shaped block. However, when the L-shaped rotating rod is kept horizontal, the sliding opening two is aligned with the slot. Then, under the action of spring one, the trapezoidal block slides and engages with the slot, thereby achieving the purpose of quickly fixing the position of arc-shaped guard plate one and arc-shaped guard plate two.
[0012] (2) In this utility model, the bottom of the arc-shaped guard plate one and the arc-shaped guard plate two are attached to the sand surface. Then, the hook is rotated so that it no longer blocks and limits the arc-shaped sliding rod. However, the arc-shaped sliding rod slides down under the action of gravity, so that the positioning drill bit is inserted into the sand only a short distance. Then, the foot block is stepped on so that the bottom of the arc-shaped sliding rod is attached to the bottom end of the limiting groove, thereby achieving the purpose of fixing the arc-shaped guard plate one and the arc-shaped guard plate two. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a front view of the present utility model; Figure 3 This is a view of the enclosure portion of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a detailed view of the enclosure part of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a view of the positioning part of this utility model.
[0014] In the diagram: 1. Fixed base; 2. Enclosure; 3. Positioning point. 211 Arc-shaped enclosure panel one, 212 Arc-shaped enclosure panel two, 213 L-shaped rotating rod, 214 L-shaped locking block, 215 Trapezoidal locking block, 216 Connecting plate, 217 Spring one; 311 Arc-shaped sliding rod, 312 Transmission column, 313 Positioning drill bit, 314 Foot pedal block, 315 Connecting seat, 316 Hook. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0016] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances. Example
[0017] Given that existing simple fences only provide a limited physical barrier to prevent animals from directly grazing on seedlings, but are ineffective against wind and sand erosion, this invention provides a preferred embodiment of a seedling planting protection device for sandy areas, for example... Figure 1-5As shown: A seedling planting protection device in sandy areas, characterized in that it includes: a fixed base 1; a protective part 2 set on the outer wall of the fixed base 1; and a positioning part 3 set on the outer wall of the protective part 2; wherein the protective part 2 includes: an arc-shaped protective plate 211, rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed base 1; and an arc-shaped protective plate 212, rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed base 1.
[0018] Limiting grooves are provided on the outer walls of the first curved enclosure panel 211 and the second curved enclosure panel 212. A sliding opening is provided inside the first curved enclosure panel 211 and the second curved enclosure panel 212. The sliding opening is connected to the limiting groove. An L-shaped rotating rod 213 is rotatably connected to one side of the first curved enclosure panel 211. The L-shaped rotating rods 213 are equidistantly arranged. An L-shaped locking block 214 is fixedly connected to one side of the second curved enclosure panel 212. The L-shaped locking blocks 214 are equidistantly arranged.
[0019] A slot is provided on one side of the L-shaped locking block 214, a sliding opening is provided on one side of the L-shaped rotating rod 213, and an installation groove is provided on one side of the L-shaped rotating rod 213. The installation grooves are symmetrically arranged, and a trapezoidal locking block 215 is slidably connected inside the sliding opening. The trapezoidal locking block 215 is engaged with the slot.
[0020] One end of the trapezoidal block 215 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 216. A spring 217 is provided between the connecting plate 216 and the mounting groove. One end of the spring 217 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 216, and the other end of the spring 217 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove.
[0021] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the seedlings are enclosed by the first arc-shaped enclosure plate 211 and the second arc-shaped enclosure plate 212, which are then rotated to close. Then, the L-shaped rotating rod 213 is rotated so that the trapezoidal locking block 215 slides back when it contacts the corner of the L-shaped locking block 214. However, when the L-shaped rotating rod 213 remains horizontal, the second sliding opening is aligned with the slot. Then, under the action of the first spring 217, the trapezoidal locking block 215 slides and engages with the slot, thereby achieving the purpose of quickly fixing the positions of the first arc-shaped enclosure plate 211 and the second arc-shaped enclosure plate 212. Example
[0022] Based on Embodiment 1, a preferred embodiment of the seedling planting protection device in sandy areas provided by this utility model is as follows: Figure 1-5 As shown: Positioning part 3 includes: an arc-shaped sliding rod 311, which is slidably connected inside the limiting groove; and a connecting seat 315, which is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the arc-shaped guardrail 1 211 and the arc-shaped guardrail 212 respectively.
[0023] A foot block 314 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the arc-shaped sliding rod 311, and a transmission column 312 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the arc-shaped sliding rod 311. The transmission column 312 is slidably connected to the sliding mouth. A positioning drill bit 313 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission column 312. A hook 316 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting seat 315. The hook 316 is engaged with the arc-shaped sliding rod 311.
[0024] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the bottoms of the first arc-shaped protective plate 211 and the second arc-shaped protective plate 212 are attached to the sand surface. Then, the hook 316 is rotated so that it no longer obstructs or limits the arc-shaped sliding rod 311. However, the arc-shaped sliding rod 311 slides downward under the action of gravity, so that the positioning drill bit 313 is inserted into the sand only a short distance. Then, the foot pedal 314 is stepped on so that the bottom of the arc-shaped sliding rod 311 is attached to the bottom end of the limiting groove, thereby achieving the goal of deeply inserting the positioning drill bit 313 into the sand, thus achieving the purpose of fixing the first arc-shaped protective plate 211 and the second arc-shaped protective plate 212.
[0025] In use, firstly, the arc-shaped protective plate 211 and the arc-shaped protective plate 212 enclose the seedlings, then rotate to close them. Next, rotate the L-shaped rotating rod 213, causing the trapezoidal locking block 215 to slide and retract when it contacts the corner of the L-shaped locking block 214. However, when the L-shaped rotating rod 213 remains horizontal, the sliding opening 2 aligns with the locking groove. Then, under the action of the spring 217, the trapezoidal locking block 215 slides and engages with the locking groove, thus quickly fixing the positions of the arc-shaped protective plate 211 and the arc-shaped protective plate 212. Secondly... The bottoms of the first curved retaining plate 211 and the second curved retaining plate 212 are in contact with the sand surface. Then, the hook 316 is rotated so that it no longer obstructs and limits the curved sliding rod 311. However, the curved sliding rod 311 slides downward under the action of gravity, so that the positioning drill bit 313 is inserted into the sand only a short distance. Then, the foot block 314 is stepped on so that the bottom of the curved sliding rod 311 is in contact with the bottom end of the limiting groove, thereby achieving the purpose of fixing the first curved retaining plate 211 and the second curved retaining plate 212.
[0026] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A seedling protection device for planting in sandy areas, characterized in that, Includes: a fixed base (1); The enclosure (2) is set on the outer wall of the fixed seat (1); The positioning part (3) is set on the outer wall of the enclosure part (2); The enclosure portion (2) includes: The arc-shaped enclosure panel (211) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed seat (1); Arc-shaped enclosure panel 2 (212) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed seat (1); Limiting grooves are provided on the outer walls of the first arc-shaped enclosure panel (211) and the second arc-shaped enclosure panel (212). A sliding opening is provided inside the first arc-shaped enclosure panel (211) and the second arc-shaped enclosure panel (212). The sliding opening is connected to the limiting groove. An L-shaped rotating rod (213) is rotatably connected to one side of the first arc-shaped enclosure panel (211). The L-shaped rotating rods (213) are equidistantly arranged. An L-shaped locking block (214) is fixedly connected to one side of the second arc-shaped enclosure panel (212). The L-shaped locking blocks (214) are equidistantly arranged.
2. The seedling protection device for sandy areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The L-shaped locking block (214) has a locking groove on one side, the L-shaped rotating rod (213) has a sliding opening on one side, the L-shaped rotating rod (213) has an installation groove on one side, the installation grooves are symmetrically arranged, and a trapezoidal locking block (215) is slidably connected inside the sliding opening, the trapezoidal locking block (215) is engaged with the locking groove.
3. The seedling protection device for planting in sandy areas according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the trapezoidal card block (215) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (216). A spring (217) is provided between the connecting plate (216) and the mounting groove. One end of the spring (217) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (216), and the other end of the spring (217) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove.
4. The seedling planting protection device in sandy areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning part (3) includes: The arc-shaped sliding rod (311) is slidably connected inside the limiting groove; The connecting seat (315) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first arc-shaped enclosure plate (211) and the second arc-shaped enclosure plate (212), respectively.
5. The seedling planting protection device in sandy areas according to claim 4, characterized in that: A foot block (314) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the arc-shaped sliding rod (311). A transmission column (312) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the arc-shaped sliding rod (311). The transmission column (312) is slidably connected to the sliding mouth. A positioning drill bit (313) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission column (312). A hook (316) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting seat (315). The hook (316) is engaged with the arc-shaped sliding rod (311).