Edible mushroom culture jar high-temperature sterilization and cooling device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of edible mushroom culture jar high-temperature sterilization cooling device, including sterilization box: the front side of the sterilization box is provided with box door, the inside of the sterilization box is provided with sterilization unit, the bottom of the inside of the sterilization box is fixedly connected with electric push rod, the upper end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with lifting plate, the upper side of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with multiple bottom rings, the sterilization unit includes rotary pipe, the left and right inner wall of the sterilization box is rotatably connected with rotary pipe, the outside of the rotary pipe is fixedly connected with rotating roller, the upper and lower sides of the rotating roller are fixedly connected with fixed rod. By being provided with rotary pipe, rotating roller, fixed rod, fixed cover, communication pipe, spray head, air cooler, steam generator, connecting pipe, delivery pipe, lifting plate, it is convenient to carry out high-temperature sterilization to culture tube through the spray head of one side, and by controlling rotating roller rotation, control the other side spray head to carry out rapid cooling to jar body, it is easy to operate, reduce the workload of transfer culture jar.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of edible fungi cultivation, and in particular to a high-temperature sterilization and cooling device for edible fungi cultivation tanks. Background Technology

[0002] Edible fungi refer to large, edible mushrooms (macro fungi), such as shiitake mushrooms, straw mushrooms, button mushrooms, wood ear mushrooms, and silver ear mushrooms. They are not only unique in flavor and rich in nutrients, but also have significant health benefits.

[0003] When cultivating edible fungi, culture tanks are required. During cultivation, steam is used to sterilize the tanks to avoid affecting the growth of edible fungi. After high-temperature sterilization, the tanks need to be cooled to help maintain a suitable temperature for the culture medium and provide good conditions for the growth of edible fungi. Cooling requires staff to remove a large number of culture tanks and transfer them to cooling equipment, which increases the workload of the staff and is troublesome. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies that require workers to transfer tanks for cooling edible fungi, which is cumbersome, one of the purposes of this utility model is to provide a high-temperature sterilization and cooling device for edible fungi cultivation tanks.

[0005] One of the objectives of this utility model is achieved by the following technical solution: a high-temperature sterilization and cooling device for edible fungi cultivation tank, comprising a sterilization box: a door is provided on the front side of the sterilization box, a sterilization unit is provided on the inner side of the sterilization box, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the sterilization box, a lifting plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the electric push rod, and multiple bottom rings are fixedly connected to the upper side of the lifting plate.

[0006] The sterilization unit includes a rotating tube rotatably connected to the left and right inner walls of the sterilization chamber. A rotating roller is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating tube. Fixed rods are fixedly connected to both the upper and lower sides of the rotating roller. Fixed covers are fixedly connected to the outer ends of the fixed rods on both the upper and lower sides. Connecting pipes are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the fixed covers on both the upper and lower sides. Spray nozzles are fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting pipes. A fixed pipe is fixedly connected to the outer side of the right end of the rotating tube. An annular pipe is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed pipe. Conveying pipes are fixedly connected between the annular pipe and the connecting pipes on both the upper and lower sides. A cold air blower and a steam generator are fixedly connected to the right side of the sterilization chamber. Connecting pipes are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the cold air blower and the steam generator.

[0007] According to the high-temperature sterilization and cooling device for edible fungus cultivation tank, a solenoid valve one is provided on the outside of the connecting pipe, and a solenoid valve two is provided on the outside of the conveying pipe.

[0008] According to the high-temperature sterilization and cooling device for edible fungi culture tank, a motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the sterilization chamber, and gears are fixedly connected to both the outer side of the motor output end and the outer side of the rotating tube.

[0009] According to the high-temperature sterilization and cooling device for edible fungus culture tanks, the two gears are meshed and connected.

[0010] According to the high-temperature sterilization and cooling device for edible fungus cultivation tanks, the upper side of the lifting plate has multiple through holes.

[0011] According to the high-temperature sterilization and cooling device for edible fungus cultivation tanks, the number of nozzles is set to multiple.

[0012] According to the high-temperature sterilization and cooling device for edible fungus culture tanks, the connecting pipe is connected to the rotating pipe.

[0013] Beneficial effects:

[0014] Equipped with a rotating tube, rotating roller, fixed rod, fixed cover, connecting pipe, nozzle, cooler, steam generator, connecting pipe, conveying pipe, and lifting plate, the system allows for high-temperature sterilization of the culture tubes through a nozzle on one side, and rapid cooling of the tank by controlling the rotation of the rotating roller and the nozzle on the other side. The system is easy to operate and reduces the workload of transferring culture tanks.

[0015] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a high-temperature sterilization and cooling device for edible fungi cultivation tank according to the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the sterilization unit in a high-temperature sterilization and cooling device for an edible fungus culture tank according to this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the sterilization unit in a high-temperature sterilization and cooling device for an edible fungus culture tank according to this utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram from another perspective of the high-temperature sterilization and cooling device for edible fungi culture tanks according to this utility model.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. Sterilization chamber; 2. Chamber door; 3. Electric push rod; 4. Lifting plate; 5. Bottom ring; 6. Through hole; 7. Sterilization unit; 701. Rotating tube; 702. Gear; 703. Rotating roller; 704. Fixing rod; 705. Fixing cover; 706. Air cooler; 707. Steam generator; 708. Connecting pipe; 709. Solenoid valve one; 710. Connecting pipe; 711. Nozzle; 712. Fixing pipe; 713. Ring pipe; 714. Conveying pipe; 715. Solenoid valve two; 716. Motor. Detailed Implementation

[0024] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the description of the textual part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0025] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 5 A high-temperature sterilization and cooling device for edible fungi cultivation tanks includes a sterilization chamber 1: a door 2 is provided on the front side of the sterilization chamber 1, a sterilization unit 7 is provided on the inner side of the sterilization chamber 1, an electric push rod 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the sterilization chamber 1, a lifting plate 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the electric push rod 3, and multiple bottom rings 5 ​​are fixedly connected to the upper side of the lifting plate 4. The bottom rings 5 ​​limit the edible fungi cultivation tank and sterilize and cool the edible fungi through the sterilization unit 7. A PLC controller is provided on the outer side of the door 2. The PLC controller is electrically connected to the motor 716, the air cooler 706, the steam generator 707 and the electric push rod 3. An opening is provided on the outer side of the sterilization chamber 1 to facilitate the discharge of steam and cold air.

[0026] The sterilization unit 7 includes a rotating tube 701, which is rotatably connected to the left and right inner walls of the sterilization chamber 1. A rotating roller 703 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating tube 701. Fixed rods 704 are fixedly connected to both the upper and lower sides of the rotating roller 703. Fixed covers 705 are fixedly connected to the outer ends of the fixed rods 704 on both sides. Connecting pipes 710 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the fixed covers 705 on both sides. A nozzle 711 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting pipe 710. A fixed pipe 712 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the right end of the rotating tube 701. An annular pipe 713 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed pipe 712. The annular pipe 713 connects to the connecting pipes 710 on both sides. A conveying pipe 714 is fixedly connected between each of the components. A cooler 706 and a steam generator 707 are fixedly connected to the right side of the sterilizer 1. A connecting pipe 708 is fixedly connected to the outside of the cooler 706 and the steam generator 707. A solenoid valve 709 is installed on the outside of the connecting pipe 708. A solenoid valve 715 is installed on the outside of the conveying pipe 714. A motor 716 is fixedly connected to the left side of the sterilizer 1. Gears 702 are fixedly connected to the outside of the output end of the motor 716 and the outside of the rotating pipe 701. The two gears 702 are meshed together. Multiple through holes 6 are opened on the upper side of the lifting plate 4. Multiple nozzles 711 are provided. The connecting pipe 708 is connected to the rotating pipe 701. During the sterilization of edible fungi, the electric push rod 3 is first controlled to raise the lifting plate 4, which in turn raises the bottom ring 5, which in turn raises the culture tank, bringing the lifting plate 4 into contact with the fixed cover 705. Then, the solenoid valves 715 and 709 on the lower conveying pipe 714 are opened, and the steam generator 707 is started. The steam generator 707 generates steam that flows through the connecting pipe 708 and the rotating pipe 701. Under the action of the fixed pipe 712, the annular pipe 713, and the conveying pipe 714, multiple nozzles 711 on the connecting pipe 710 spray steam onto the surface of the tank. After high-temperature sterilization, the lifting plate 4 is lowered, which in turn lowers the tank. Then, the motor 716 is started, which drives the gear 702 to rotate. Since the two gears 702 are meshed, the motor 716 drives the rotating tube 701 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating roller 703 to rotate. The rotating roller 703 drives the fixed rod 704 to rotate, which in turn drives the fixed cover 705 to rotate, causing the upper fixed cover 705 to rotate to the lower side. The lifting plate 4 is then raised. At this time, the cold air fan 706 is started, which causes the rotating nozzle 711 to spray cold air onto the culture tank, facilitating rapid cooling of the high-temperature culture tank.

[0027] Working principle: In use, the culture tank is placed on the lifting plate 4, and then the electric push rod 3 is controlled to raise the culture tank on the lifting plate 4 to contact the fixed cover 705. One of the solenoid valves 709 and 715 is opened, and the steam generator 707 is started, so that the nozzle 711 on the lower connecting pipe 710 sprays steam onto the tank body, which facilitates high-temperature sterilization of the culture tank. Then, the lifting plate 4 is controlled to descend, and the motor 716 is started. Under the action of the rotating pipe 701, rotating roller 703 and fixed rod 704, the upper nozzle 711 is rotated to the lower side, and the lifting plate 4 is controlled to rise. At this time, the cold air fan 706 is started, so that the nozzle 711 sprays cold air onto the tank body, which facilitates rapid cooling of the culture tank. The operation is simple.

[0028] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A high-temperature sterilization and cooling device for edible mushroom cultivation tanks, characterized in that, Includes a sterilization box (1): the front of the sterilization box (1) is provided with a door (2), the inside of the sterilization box (1) is provided with a sterilization unit (7), the bottom of the inside of the sterilization box (1) is fixedly connected with an electric push rod (3), the upper end of the electric push rod (3) is fixedly connected with a lifting plate (4), and the upper side of the lifting plate (4) is fixedly connected with multiple bottom rings (5); The sterilization unit (7) includes a rotating tube (701), which is rotatably connected to the left and right inner walls of the sterilization chamber (1). A rotating roller (703) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating tube (701). A fixing rod (704) is fixedly connected to both the upper and lower sides of the rotating roller (703). A fixing cover (705) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the fixing rod (704) on both the upper and lower sides. A connecting pipe (710) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing cover (705) on both the upper and lower sides. The outer side of the connecting pipe (710) is fixedly connected to... The device has a nozzle (711), a fixed pipe (712) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the right end of the rotating pipe (701), an annular pipe (713) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed pipe (712), and a conveying pipe (714) is fixedly connected between the annular pipe (713) and the upper and lower connecting pipes (710). A cold air blower (706) and a steam generator (707) are fixedly connected to the right side of the sterilization box (1), and a connecting pipe (708) is fixedly connected to the outer side of both the cold air blower (706) and the steam generator (707).

2. The high-temperature sterilization and cooling device for edible fungus cultivation tanks according to claim 1, characterized in that, A solenoid valve one (709) is provided on the outside of the connecting pipe (708), and a solenoid valve two (715) is provided on the outside of the conveying pipe (714).

3. The high-temperature sterilization and cooling device for edible fungus cultivation tanks according to claim 1, characterized in that, A motor (716) is fixedly connected to the left side of the sterilization chamber (1), and gears (702) are fixedly connected to both the outer side of the output end of the motor (716) and the outer side of the rotating tube (701).

4. The high-temperature sterilization and cooling device for edible fungus cultivation tanks according to claim 3, characterized in that, The two gears (702) are meshed together.

5. The high-temperature sterilization and cooling device for edible fungus cultivation tanks according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper side of the lifting plate (4) has multiple through holes (6).

6. The high-temperature sterilization and cooling device for edible fungus cultivation tanks according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of nozzles (711) is set to multiple.

7. The high-temperature sterilization and cooling device for edible fungus cultivation tanks according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting pipe (708) is connected to the rotating pipe (701).

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