Edible mushroom stick liquid inoculation equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of edible mushroom stick liquid inoculation equipment, including base, the upper end left side fixed mounting of base has baffle, the upper end fixed mounting of baffle has liquid storage tank, the front end fixed mounting of liquid storage tank has water pump, it is characterized by: the upper side fixed mounting of the right end of baffle has fixed plate, the upper end fixed mounting of fixed plate has electric cylinder, the output end fixed mounting of electric cylinder has movable plate, the lower end left side fixed insertion connection of movable plate has inoculation plug, the conical head of inoculation plug is equipped with liquid outlet, the upper end fixed mounting of inoculation plug has flexible pipe, to solve the problem of low inoculation efficiency. Its technical scheme point is: a kind of edible mushroom stick liquid inoculation equipment. The arc locating plate of the utility model is well adhered to the surface of mushroom stick, provides stable clamping force, prevents rolling or deviation of mushroom stick during inoculation process, realizes the accurate positioning of inoculation plug, and improves inoculation efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a production equipment for edible mushroom sticks, and more specifically, it relates to a liquid inoculation equipment for edible mushroom sticks. Background Technology

[0002] The liquid inoculation equipment for edible mushroom sticks is a mechanical device specifically designed to efficiently and uniformly inoculate liquid spawn into edible mushroom culture medium (i.e., mushroom sticks).

[0003] Existing liquid inoculation equipment for edible mushroom sticks suffers from problems when inoculating with liquid mushroom solution. Because the mushroom sticks are cylindrical, they tend to roll easily, which can lead to inaccurate positioning. This makes it difficult for the inoculation head to accurately align with the target position, affecting the inoculation process, increasing operational difficulty and time costs, and reducing production efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, a new solution is needed to address this problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a liquid inoculation device for edible mushroom sticks, so as to solve the problems of inaccurate positioning and low inoculation efficiency caused by the easy rolling of mushroom sticks during the inoculation process.

[0006] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a liquid inoculation device for edible mushroom sticks, comprising a base, a baffle plate fixedly installed on the upper left side of the base, a liquid storage tank fixedly installed on the upper end of the baffle plate, a water pump fixedly installed at the front end of the liquid storage tank, a fixing plate fixedly installed on the upper right side of the baffle plate, an electric cylinder fixedly installed on the upper end of the fixing plate, a movable plate fixedly installed at the output end of the electric cylinder, an inoculation plug fixedly inserted and connected to the lower left side of the movable plate, a liquid outlet hole opened at the conical head of the inoculation plug, a flexible tube fixedly installed on the upper end of the inoculation plug, the flexible tube being fixedly connected to the outlet of the water pump, a discharge sloping plate fixedly installed on the upper right side of the base, several mushroom sticks placed on the discharge sloping plate, a baffle plate fixedly installed on the lower right side of the movable plate, an arc-shaped positioning plate fixedly installed on the middle left side of the baffle plate, the bottom end of the arc-shaped positioning plate and the bottom end of the inoculation plug being on the same horizontal plane, and the right end of the baffle plate contacting the mushroom sticks.

[0007] The present invention is further configured such that a filter screen is fixedly installed at the outlet of the liquid outlet hole.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that: a support plate is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base and the lower end of the unloading inclined plate, and a limiting plate is fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the upper end of the unloading inclined plate, and the mushroom stick is located between the two limiting plates.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that: a mushroom stick placement groove is provided on the upper left side of the base and on the right side of the baffle plate, and a through groove is provided on the upper left side of the base, and the baffle plate is movably inserted into the through groove.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that the openings of the mushroom stick placement groove and the through groove are on the same horizontal plane.

[0011] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] The arc-shaped positioning plate is designed with an arc surface and is made of a soft and elastic material (such as food-grade silicone) to ensure that the surface of the mushroom stick will not be damaged when it comes into contact with the mushroom stick, and to provide a better fixation effect. The arc-shaped positioning plate fits well with the surface of the mushroom stick, providing a stable clamping force and preventing the mushroom stick from rolling or shifting during the inoculation process. This achieves precise positioning of the inoculation plug and improves inoculation efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the inoculation device of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a rear-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the inoculation device of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the inoculation plug, baffle plate, and arc-shaped positioning plate of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of part A in the diagram.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Baffle plate; 3. Storage tank; 4. Water pump; 5. Fixing plate; 6. Electric cylinder; 7. Movable plate; 8. Inoculation plug; 9. Liquid outlet; 10. Flexible tube; 11. Unloading ramp; 12. Mushroom stick; 13. Baffle plate; 14. Arc-shaped positioning plate; 15. Filter screen; 16. Support plate; 17. Limiting plate; 18. Mushroom stick placement slot; 19. Through slot. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this application can be combined with each other.

[0019] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "set up / connected," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0021] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] A liquid inoculation device for edible mushroom substrate, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the system includes a base 1, a baffle plate 2 fixedly installed on the upper left side of the base 1, a storage tank 3 fixedly installed on the upper end of the baffle plate 2, a water pump 4 fixedly installed at the front end of the storage tank 3, a fixing plate 5 fixedly installed on the upper right side of the baffle plate 2, an electric cylinder 6 fixedly installed on the upper end of the fixing plate 5, a movable plate 7 fixedly installed at the output end of the electric cylinder 6, an inoculation plug 8 fixedly inserted and connected to the lower left side of the movable plate 7, an outlet hole 9 opened at the conical head of the inoculation plug 8, a flexible tube 10 fixedly installed on the upper end of the inoculation plug 8, the flexible tube 10 being fixedly connected to the outlet of the water pump 4, and a discharge ramp 11 fixedly installed on the upper right side of the base 1. Several mycelium sticks 12 are placed on the inclined plate 11. A baffle plate 13 is fixedly installed on the lower right side of the movable plate 7. An arc-shaped positioning plate 14 is fixedly installed on the middle left side of the baffle plate 13. The bottom end of the arc-shaped positioning plate 14 and the bottom end of the inoculation plug 8 are on the same horizontal plane. The right end of the baffle plate 13 is in contact with the mycelium stick 12. The height of the movable plate 7 is precisely controlled by the electric cylinder 6 so that the inoculation plug 8 can be accurately inserted into the surface of the mycelium stick 12, ensuring that the inoculation amount is consistent each time. The insertion depth of the inoculation plug 8 is moderate by the precise control of the height of the movable plate 7 by the electric cylinder 6, which not only ensures the effective path of the bacterial solution injection, but also avoids the problem of unbalanced clamping force caused by excessive insertion.

[0023] like Figure 4 As shown, a filter screen 15 is fixedly installed at the outlet of the liquid outlet 9. The filter screen 15 at the outlet of the liquid outlet 9 can prevent particulate matter from clogging the nozzle, ensuring that the liquid inoculum is sprayed or injected evenly into the inside of the inoculum stick 12, thereby improving the inoculation quality.

[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, a support plate 16 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base 1 and the lower end of the unloading inclined plate 11. A limiting plate 17 is fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the upper end of the unloading inclined plate 11. The mushroom stick 12 is located between the two limiting plates 17. The support plate 16 provides support and stability to the unloading inclined plate 11, and the limiting plate 17 limits the mushroom stick to prevent it from detaching from the front and rear sides of the unloading inclined plate 11 and guides the mushroom stick to feed.

[0025] like Figure 2 As shown, a mushroom stick placement groove 18 is provided on the upper left side of the base 1 and on the right side of the baffle plate 2, and a through groove 19 is provided on the upper left side of the base 1, with the baffle plate 13 movably inserted into the through groove 19.

[0026] like Figure 2 As shown, the openings of the mushroom stick placement trough 18 and the through trough 19 are on the same horizontal plane.

[0027] Working principle: Preparation stage: The mushroom sticks 12 are placed on the unloading inclined plate 11. The unloading inclined plate 11 is in an inclined state to ensure that the mushroom sticks 12 can slide smoothly down the inclined surface under the influence of gravity. The operator starts the equipment and connects the external power supply through the external control switch group. The electric cylinder 6 starts to work.

[0028] Positioning process: When the electric cylinder 6 is powered on through the external control switch group, the output end of the electric cylinder 6 pushes the movable plate 7 to move upward. At this time, the baffle plate 13 on the movable plate 7 also moves upward, releasing the mushroom sticks 12 located on the unloading inclined plate 11. Since the unloading inclined plate 11 is in an inclined state, the mushroom sticks 12 slide smoothly down the inclined surface and enter the mushroom stick placement groove 18. After the mushroom sticks 12 are placed, the electric cylinder 6 reverses its action, driving the movable plate 7 to move downward. The baffle plate 13 on the movable plate 7 moves downward accordingly, playing a blocking role to prevent new mushroom sticks 12 from sliding off the unloading inclined plate 11 onto the mushroom sticks 12 that are being inoculated. As the movable plate 7 moves downward, the arc-shaped positioning plate 14 and the inoculation plug 8 fixed on it also move downward synchronously. The arc-shaped positioning plate 14 has an arc-shaped surface design and is made of a soft and elastic material (such as food-grade silicone) to ensure that the surface of the mushroom sticks will not be damaged when it comes into contact with the mushroom sticks 12, and to provide a better fixing effect. When the inoculation plug 8 is inserted into the mushroom sticks 12, the arc-shaped positioning plate 14 also contacts the mushroom sticks 12 synchronously, and performs preliminary positioning of the mushroom sticks 12.

[0029] Inoculation Process: When the arc-shaped positioning plate 14 and the inoculation plug 8 simultaneously contact the substrate 12, the inoculation plug 8 gradually inserts into the substrate 12. The lower end of the inoculation plug 8 is designed to be conical, facilitating insertion into the surface of the substrate 12 without penetrating deep into the interior. This "shallow insertion" method avoids damage to the structure of the substrate 12 and provides an injection channel for the liquid inoculum. At this time, the water pump 4 starts, drawing liquid inoculum from the storage tank 3 and transporting it to the inoculation plug 8 through the flexible tube 10. It is then injected into the substrate 12 through the outlet hole 9. A filter screen 15 is provided at the outlet of the outlet hole 9 to prevent the raw materials or other particles from the substrate 12 from clogging the outlet hole 9, ensuring that the liquid inoculum flows smoothly into the substrate 12. The arc-shaped positioning plate 14 follows closely behind the inoculation plug 8, contacting the surface of the substrate 12 and continuing to move downwards, applying a certain clamping force to the substrate 12. Due to its arc-shaped surface structure, it can more effectively... The inoculation plug 8 fits snugly against the cylindrical outer surface of the mushroom stick 12, thus achieving stable clamping. The insertion depth of the inoculation plug 8 is limited, so it will not generate excessive resistance to the mushroom stick 12. This also prevents the arc-shaped positioning plate 14 from generating excessive squeezing force when pressure is applied, thus ensuring that the clamping force is within a safe and effective range. Through the synergistic effect of the arc-shaped positioning plate 14 and the inoculation plug 8, the rolling or lateral displacement of the mushroom stick 12 during the inoculation process is effectively prevented without damaging the mushroom stick 12, thereby ensuring the stability of the inoculation process. After inoculation, the electric cylinder 6 drives the movable plate 7 to move upward, and the baffle plate 13 and the arc-shaped positioning plate 14 move upward accordingly. The arc-shaped positioning plate 14 releases the mushroom stick 12, and the inoculation plug 8 disengages from the mushroom stick 12, making it convenient for the staff to remove the mushroom stick 12 from the mushroom stick placement slot 18, so as to carry out the inoculation processing of the next mushroom stick 12.

[0030] In summary, the arc-shaped positioning plate 14 fits well with the surface of the mushroom stick 12, providing a stable clamping force and preventing the mushroom stick 12 from rolling or shifting during inoculation. This achieves precise positioning of the inoculation plug 8 and improves inoculation efficiency.

[0031] It is worth noting that the electric cylinder 6 disclosed in the above embodiments is specifically a Festo EGC series, and the water pump 4 is specifically a Grundfos CR series. The external control switch group and the external power supply control the operation of the electric cylinder 6 and the water pump 4 adopt the methods commonly used in the prior art.

[0032] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. The protection scope of this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions falling within the scope of this utility model's concept are protected. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, any improvements and modifications made without departing from the principle of this utility model should also be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A liquid inoculation device for edible mushroom sticks, comprising a base (1), wherein a baffle plate (2) is fixedly installed on the upper left side of the base (1), a liquid storage tank (3) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the baffle plate (2), and a water pump (4) is fixedly installed at the front end of the liquid storage tank (3), characterized in that: A fixing plate (5) is fixedly installed on the upper right side of the baffle plate (2). An electric cylinder (6) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the fixing plate (5). A movable plate (7) is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric cylinder (6). An inoculation plug (8) is fixedly inserted and connected to the lower left side of the movable plate (7). An outlet hole (9) is opened at the conical head of the inoculation plug (8). A flexible tube (10) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the inoculation plug (8). The flexible tube (10) and the water outlet of the water pump (4) are connected. The base (1) is fixedly connected to the mouth. A discharge sloping plate (11) is fixedly installed on the upper right side of the base (1). Several mushroom sticks (12) are placed on the discharge sloping plate (11). A baffle plate (13) is fixedly installed on the lower right side of the movable plate (7). An arc-shaped positioning plate (14) is fixedly installed on the middle left side of the baffle plate (13). The bottom end of the arc-shaped positioning plate (14) and the bottom end of the inoculation plug (8) are on the same horizontal plane. The right end of the baffle plate (13) is in contact with the mushroom sticks (12).

2. The liquid inoculation device for edible mushroom substrate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen (15) is fixedly installed at the outlet of the liquid outlet (9).

3. The liquid inoculation device for edible mushroom substrate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (16) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base (1) and the lower end of the unloading inclined plate (11). A limiting plate (17) is fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the upper end of the unloading inclined plate (11). The mushroom stick (12) is located between the two limiting plates (17).

4. The liquid inoculation device for edible mushroom substrate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mushroom stick placement groove (18) is provided on the upper left side of the base (1) and on the right side of the baffle plate (2). A through groove (19) is provided on the upper left side of the base (1). The baffle plate (13) is movably inserted into the through groove (19).

5. The liquid inoculation device for edible mushroom substrate according to claim 4, characterized in that: The openings of the mushroom stick placement trough (18) and the through trough (19) are on the same horizontal plane.

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