Water-saving drip irrigation device for garden soil maintenance
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 太原市公园服务中心
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-07
AI Technical Summary
[0004](1)现有的园林土壤养护用节水型滴灌装置,过滤的功能较弱,现有的滴灌装置在使用时,由于水箱内的沉淀物较多,在进行滴灌时,可能会导致输出头堵塞的情况
[0015]1.该园林土壤养护用节水型滴灌装置,通过过滤组件的设置,使用时,将连接块与管路螺纹连接,水箱内的水可输送到管路内,连接座用于对水箱和管路固定,管路的水进入连接块内贯穿滤网,从输出头排出,滤网有两个,水内的杂质被上层滤网阻挡,工作人员可看到对应的输出头不出水时,可手动将固定块拉出,固定块一端固定的密封垫可对连接块的一侧密闭,可便于工作人员清理上层滤网杂质,在对连接块密闭后,下层滤网可继续对其进行杂质阻挡,可在清理时不影响正常的水源输送,在清理完毕后可将固定块推入连接块内,以保证正常的杂质过滤效果。
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Figure CN224597210U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of landscaping technology, specifically to a water-saving drip irrigation device for landscaping soil maintenance. Background Technology
[0002] Gardens, within a certain area, utilize and transform natural landscapes or artificially create landscapes, combining plant planting, architectural construction, road paving, and the setting of small features to form an artistic and ecological realm for people to relax, enjoy, live, or engage in other activities. In gardens, drip irrigation devices do only one thing—deliver water to the root zone of plants "according to the plant, according to the amount, and according to the time," while also taking into account both landscape and maintenance needs.
[0003] However, existing water-saving drip irrigation systems for garden soil maintenance have the following drawbacks:
[0004] (1) Existing water-saving drip irrigation devices for garden soil maintenance have weak filtration function. When using existing drip irrigation devices, the output head may become clogged due to the large amount of sediment in the water tank.
[0005] (2) Existing water-saving drip irrigation devices for garden soil maintenance have a weak function in preventing pipe puncture. When using existing drip irrigation devices, the roots of garden plants may puncture the pipes during growth, causing pipe damage. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a water-saving drip irrigation device for garden soil maintenance, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a water-saving drip irrigation device for garden soil maintenance, comprising a filter assembly and a puncture-proof assembly. The filter assembly consists of a water tank, a connecting seat, a pipeline, a connecting block, a fixing block, a filter screen, a sealing gasket, and an output head. The bottom of the water tank is fixedly connected to the connecting seat, and a pipeline is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting seat. The bottom of the pipeline is threadedly connected to the connecting block, a fixing block is provided on the inner wall of the connecting block, a filter screen is installed between the fixing blocks, a sealing gasket is installed on the surface of the fixing block, and an output head is provided at the bottom of the connecting block.
[0008] The puncture-resistant component consists of a metal mesh, ceramic tiles, and a guide groove. The surface of the pipeline is fixedly connected to a metal mesh, and the top of the metal mesh is fixedly connected to a ceramic tile. The top of the ceramic tile is provided with a guide groove.
[0009] Optionally, the number of guide grooves opened on the terracotta tile is six, and the guide grooves are arranged at equal intervals. The equal intervals of the guide grooves can guide root growth at multiple positions on the top of the terracotta tile.
[0010] Optionally, a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing block. The handle is rectangular, and the fixing block can be pulled out by holding the handle, making it easy to clean impurities from the surface of the filter screen.
[0011] Optionally, there are two filter screens. The filter screens on the inner wall of the connecting block are symmetrically distributed, and the filter screens on the inner wall of the connecting block are symmetrically distributed vertically, forming a double-layer filtration system that can deliver water without stopping the machine.
[0012] Optionally, there are two water tanks, which are symmetrically distributed and can store water and be connected to two pipelines respectively.
[0013] Optionally, the bottom of the water tank is connected to a pipeline, which is symmetrically distributed within the connecting seat. The pipeline is connected to the water tank for transporting water, and a solenoid valve is installed on the surface of the pipeline for stopping and transporting the water flow inside the pipeline.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] 1. This water-saving drip irrigation device for garden soil maintenance, through the setting of the filter component, is used by connecting the connecting block to the pipeline by threading. Water in the water tank can be delivered into the pipeline. The connecting seat is used to fix the water tank and pipeline. Water in the pipeline enters the connecting block, passes through the filter screen, and is discharged from the output head. There are two filter screens. Impurities in the water are blocked by the upper filter screen. When the corresponding output head does not discharge water, the fixed block can be manually pulled out. The sealing gasket fixed at one end of the fixed block can seal one side of the connecting block, which makes it easy for the staff to clean the impurities of the upper filter screen. After the connecting block is sealed, the lower filter screen can continue to block impurities. The normal water supply can be delivered during cleaning. After cleaning, the fixed block can be pushed into the connecting block to ensure the normal impurity filtration effect.
[0016] 2. This water-saving drip irrigation device for garden soil maintenance, through the setting of anti-puncture components, features a double-layered metal mesh with mismatched mesh openings and a 2mm aperture, preventing most roots from entering the internal pipes. The smooth guide grooves on the terracotta tiles connected to the metal mesh, after firing, create a fine, pore-free surface, preventing root tips from finding gaps to penetrate and allowing them to slide downwards along the guide grooves, ensuring the safety of the pipes. The anti-puncture and anti-entanglement principle of the terracotta tiles is that once the root tip touches the tile, it is guided downwards by the "slide effect"; it cannot penetrate the smooth terracotta tile, nor can it wrap around the back of the tile, thus preventing it from laterally entangled with the drip irrigation tape. The metal mesh acts as the "armor" of the pipes, preventing punctures, while the terracotta tiles prevent entanglement. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled filter assembly of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled anti-puncture component of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a side cross-sectional view of the filter assembly of this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Filter assembly; 101. Water tank; 102. Connecting seat; 103. Pipeline; 104. Connecting block; 105. Fixing block; 106. Filter screen; 107. Sealing gasket; 108. Output head; 2. Puncture-proof assembly; 201. Metal mesh; 202. Ceramic tile; 203. Guide groove; 3. Handle. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Please see Figures 1-4As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a water-saving drip irrigation device for garden soil maintenance, including a filter assembly 1 and a puncture-proof assembly 2. The filter assembly 1 consists of a water tank 101, a connecting seat 102, a pipe 103, a connecting block 104, a fixing block 105, a filter screen 106, a sealing gasket 107, and an output head 108. The bottom end of the water tank 101 is fixedly connected to the connecting seat 102, and one side of the connecting seat 102 is fixedly connected to the pipe 103. A connecting block 104 is threaded to the bottom end of pipe 103. A fixing block 105 is provided on the inner wall of the connecting block 104. A filter screen 106 is installed between the fixing blocks 105. A sealing gasket 107 is installed on the surface of the fixing blocks 105. An output head 108 is provided at the bottom end of the connecting block 104. The connecting block 104 is threaded to pipe 103, allowing water in water tank 101 to be transported into pipe 103. A connecting seat 102 is used to secure water tank 101 and pipe 103. Water from pipe 103 enters the connecting block 104, passes through the filter screen 106, and exits from the output head 108. There are two filter screens 106. Impurities in the water are blocked by the upper filter screen 106. When the corresponding output head 108 does not produce water, the operator can manually pull out the fixing block 105. The sealing gasket 107 fixed at one end of the fixing block 105 can seal one side of the connecting block 104, which makes it easy for the operator to clean the impurities in the upper filter screen 106. After sealing the connecting block 104, the lower filter screen 106 can continue to block impurities. The cleaning process does not affect the normal water supply. After cleaning, the fixing block 105 can be pushed back into the connecting block 104 to ensure the normal impurity filtration effect. Since the space inside the connecting block 104 is larger than that inside the pipe 103, when water from pipe 103 enters the connecting block 104, the cross-sectional area will suddenly increase and the flow rate will be reduced, thereby reducing the water flow rate and achieving the effect of water saving.
[0024] The anti-puncture component 2 consists of a metal mesh 201, ceramic tile 202, and a guide groove 203. The metal mesh 201 is fixedly connected to the surface of the pipe 103, and the ceramic tile 202 is fixedly connected to the top of the metal mesh 201. A guide groove 203 is provided at the top of the ceramic tile 202. The metal mesh 201 has a double layer of mesh with mismatched mesh sizes, and the aperture of the metal mesh 201 is 2mm, preventing most roots from entering and contacting the pipe 103. The smooth surface of the ceramic tile 202 connected to the metal mesh 201, with its guide groove 203, ensures that the surface of the ceramic tile is fine and pore-free after firing, preventing root tips from finding any gaps to drill through and forcing them to slide downwards along the guide groove 203. The long sliding mechanism ensures the safety of the pipe 103. The anti-puncture and anti-entanglement principle of the terracotta tile 202 is that once the root tip touches the terracotta tile 202, it is guided downward by the "slide effect". It can neither penetrate the smooth terracotta tile nor go around the back of the terracotta tile 202, so it cannot entangle the drip irrigation tape laterally. The metal mesh 201 acts as the "armor" of the pipe 103 to prevent puncture, while the terracotta tile 202 acts to prevent entanglement. When the root tip encounters a hard and smooth surface, it will not try to drill through, but will continue to extend along the contact surface. This is the plant's instinctive reaction to reduce mechanical damage. Since there are no support points on the surface of the terracotta tile, the root system cannot attach and can only grow downward along the guide groove.
[0025] There are six guide grooves 203 on the terracotta tile 202. The guide grooves 203 are arranged at equal intervals. The equal intervals of the guide grooves 203 can guide root growth at multiple positions on the top of the terracotta tile 202.
[0026] A handle 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing block 105. The handle 3 is rectangular. By holding the handle 3, the fixing block 105 can be pulled out, which makes it easy to clean the impurities on the surface of the filter screen 106.
[0027] There are two filter screens 106. The filter screens 106 on the inner wall of the connecting block 104 are symmetrically distributed. The filter screens 106 on the inner wall of the connecting block 104 are symmetrically distributed vertically, forming a double-layer filtration system that can deliver water without stopping the machine.
[0028] There are two water tanks 101, which are symmetrically distributed. The symmetrical distribution of the water tanks 101 can store water and are connected to two pipes 103 respectively.
[0029] The bottom of the water tank 101 is connected to the pipe 103. The pipe 103 is symmetrically distributed in the connecting seat 102. The pipe 103 is connected to the water tank 101 to transport water. The surface of the pipe 103 is equipped with a solenoid valve to stop and transport the water flow inside the pipe 103.
[0030] In this invention, the working steps of the device are as follows:
[0031] First step: Connect the connecting block 104 to the pipe 103 by thread. Water in the water tank 101 can be transported to the pipe 103. The connecting seat 102 is used to fix the water tank 101 and the pipe 103. Water in the pipe 103 enters the connecting block 104, passes through the filter screen 106, and is discharged from the output head 108. There are two filter screens 106. Impurities in the water are blocked by the upper filter screen 106. When the corresponding output head 108 does not produce water, the operator can manually pull out the fixing block 105. The sealing gasket 107 fixed at one end of the fixing block 105 can seal one side of the connecting block 104, which makes it easy for the operator to clean the impurities of the upper filter screen 106. After sealing the connecting block 104, the lower filter screen 106 can continue to block impurities. The cleaning will not affect the normal water supply. After cleaning, the fixing block 105 can be pushed into the connecting block 104 to ensure the normal impurity filtration effect.
[0032] The second step: The interior of the metal mesh 201 is a double-layered metal mesh 201 with mismatched meshes and a pore size of 2mm. This prevents most roots from entering the interior and contacting the pipe 103. The smooth guide grooves 203 on the surface of the ceramic tile 202 connected to the metal mesh 201 are finely cut and poreless after the ceramic tile is fired. The root tips cannot find any gaps to drill through and can only slide down along the guide grooves 203, ensuring the safety of the pipe 103. The anti-puncture and anti-entanglement principle of the ceramic tile 202 is that once the root tip touches the ceramic tile 202, it is guided downward by the "slide effect". It cannot pass through the smooth ceramic tile, nor can it go around the back of the ceramic tile 202, so it cannot entangle the drip irrigation tape laterally. The metal mesh 201 acts as the "armor" of the pipe 103 to prevent puncture, while the ceramic tile 202 acts as the anti-entanglement.
[0033] Third step: Hold the handle 3 to pull out the fixing block 105, which makes it easy to clean the impurities on the surface of the filter screen 106.
[0034] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A water-saving drip irrigation device for garden soil maintenance, comprising a filter assembly (1) and a puncture-resistant assembly (2), characterized in that: The filter assembly (1) consists of a water tank (101), a connecting seat (102), a pipeline (103), a connecting block (104), a fixing block (105), a filter screen (106), a sealing gasket (107), and an output head (108). The bottom end of the water tank (101) is fixedly connected to the connecting seat (102), and one side of the connecting seat (102) is fixedly connected to the pipeline (103). The bottom end of the pipeline (103) is threadedly connected to the connecting block (104). The inner wall of the connecting block (104) is provided with a fixing block (105). The filter screen (106) is installed between the fixing blocks (105). The surface of the fixing block (105) is provided with a sealing gasket (107). The bottom end of the connecting block (104) is provided with an output head (108). The puncture-resistant component (2) is composed of a metal mesh (201), a ceramic tile (202) and a guide groove (203). The surface of the pipeline (103) is fixedly connected to the metal mesh (201), the top of the metal mesh (201) is fixedly connected to the ceramic tile (202), and the top of the ceramic tile (202) is provided with a guide groove (203).
2. The water-saving drip irrigation device for garden soil maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The terracotta tile (202) has six guide grooves (203) arranged at equal intervals.
3. The water-saving drip irrigation device for garden soil maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing block (105), and the handle (3) is rectangular.
4. A water-saving drip irrigation device for garden soil maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two filters (106), and the filters (106) on the inner wall of the connecting block (104) are symmetrically distributed.
5. A water-saving drip irrigation device for garden soil maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two water tanks (101), and the water tanks (101) are symmetrically distributed.
6. A water-saving drip irrigation device for garden soil maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the water tank (101) is connected to the pipe (103), and the pipe (103) is symmetrically distributed in the connecting seat (102).