A feeding and drinking integrated device for poultry breeding

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of feeding and drinking water integration device for poultry breeding, including mounting plate, walking mechanism, guide column, locating plate, material containing mechanism, controller, displacement sensor, limit plate and liquid supply mechanism, the mounting plate is installed on guide column by walking mechanism, wherein the both ends of guide column are fixed with locating plate;The side of mounting plate is fixed with a plurality of material containing mechanism, and the upper side of mounting plate is fixed with controller and displacement sensor;The side of the mounting plate is provided with limit plate, and the limit plate is fixed with liquid supply mechanism;The outside of mounting plate is fixed with control switch.The utility model walking mechanism is set, material containing mechanism can be moved to the side of corresponding longitudinal arrangement planting cage, and then feeding can be sequentially carried out to longitudinal arrangement planting cage, secondly, the setting of material containing mechanism can carry respectively feed and liquid, and then poultry can be fed and drunk simultaneously.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of poultry farming technology, and in particular relates to an integrated feeding and drinking device for poultry farming. Background Technology

[0002] Poultry feeding and drinking devices are specialized equipment used in large-scale poultry farming to provide feed and drinking water to poultry such as chickens, ducks, and geese. Their core function is to ensure a stable supply of feed and water to meet the dietary needs of poultry at different growth stages. They are one of the key pieces of equipment to ensure farming efficiency and poultry health.

[0003] Currently, poultry feeding and drinking devices on the market are usually divided into two devices: a feeding device and a drinking device. Both the feeding device and the drinking device are directly fixed to the side of each breeding cage.

[0004] However, existing feeding and watering devices have many limitations in practical applications, as follows: First, in large-scale aquaculture environments, the cages are usually densely arranged in rectangular arrays, resulting in a large number of cages. However, since the existing feeding and watering devices need to be matched one-to-one with each cage, the number of devices required is extremely large. This not only increases the cost of equipment procurement but also occupies a lot of space around the cages, which is not conducive to the optimal use of space in the aquaculture shed. Second, the separate design of feeding and watering functions means that feed addition and water supply must be carried out separately. Staff need to add feed to the feed troughs and add water to the watering devices of each cage separately. The operation process is cumbersome and repetitive, which greatly increases the labor intensity. Especially when the aquaculture scale is large, the large amount of operation can easily lead to untimely feeding, affecting the aquaculture efficiency.

[0005] Therefore, it is very necessary to invent an integrated feeding and drinking device for poultry farming. Utility Model Content

[0006] To address the above problems, this utility model proposes an integrated feeding and drinking device for poultry farming, and the technical solution used is as follows: An integrated feeding and watering device for poultry farming includes a mounting plate, a walking mechanism, guide columns, a positioning plate, a feed-holding mechanism, a controller, a displacement sensor, a limit plate, and a liquid supply mechanism. The mounting plate is T-shaped, with at least two walking mechanisms bolted to its upper end. The actuators of each walking mechanism are mounted on the guide columns, both ends of which are welded to positioning plates, which are bolted to a building wall. Several feed-holding mechanisms are bolted to the side of the mounting plate, and the controller and displacement sensor are bolted to the upper side of the mounting plate. The device includes a limiting plate on one side of the mounting plate, which is fixed to the building wall by bolts; a liquid supply mechanism is fixed to the limiting plate by pipe clamps, wherein the inlet end of the liquid supply mechanism is connected to an external water source; the outlet end of the liquid supply mechanism is respectively configured to cooperate with the corresponding material holding mechanism; a control switch is fixed to the outer side of the mounting plate by bolts, wherein the control switch is connected to the controller signal via a data line; the controller is respectively connected to the walking mechanism and the displacement sensor signal via data lines, wherein the power interfaces of the controller, the walking mechanism and the displacement sensor are all electrically connected to an external power source via slip rings.

[0007] Furthermore, the walking mechanism includes a frame, rotating shafts, fastening slots, and servo motors. The frame is fixed to the upper end of the mounting plate with bolts, and two rotating shafts are rotatably mounted inside the frame via support bearings. Each rotating shaft has a fastening slot on its outer surface, through which a guide post passes. A servo motor is fixed to the outer surface of the frame with bolts, and the output end of the servo motor is fixed to the corresponding rotating shaft. The servo motor is connected to the controller signal via a data cable, and the power interface of the servo motor is electrically connected to an external power source via a slip ring. This configuration allows the feeding mechanism to be moved to the side of the corresponding longitudinally arranged cultivation cages.

[0008] Furthermore, rubber sleeves are fixed to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, which can improve the friction between the rotating shaft and the guide post.

[0009] Furthermore, the feeding mechanism includes a water container, columns, a top plate, magnets, and a feeding box. The water container is slidably mounted on the side of the mounting plate, and the top plate is fixed to the upper end of the water container by several columns. Several magnets are embedded in the upper side of the top plate, and the feeding box is attached to the upper side of the top plate, wherein the magnets attract the feeding box. A corresponding drain end of the liquid supply mechanism is movably arranged between the water container and the top plate. This arrangement allows for the separate carrying of liquid and feed.

[0010] Furthermore, the liquid supply mechanism includes a main water pipe, branch water pipes, and valves. The main water pipe is fixed to the side of the limiting plate by a pipe clamp, and the liquid inlet end of the main water pipe is connected to an external water source through a connector. Several branch water pipes are fixed to the outer side of the main water pipe through connectors. Each branch water pipe is matched with a corresponding material holding mechanism, and a valve is fixed to the middle of each branch water pipe through a connector. With this configuration, the operator can open the corresponding valve to introduce the liquid into the corresponding material holding mechanism.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: In this utility model, the walking mechanism is designed so that, under the control of the controller, the servo motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate accordingly. During the rotation, the rotating shaft can drive the mounting plate to move along the guide column. At the same time, in conjunction with the displacement sensor, the feeding mechanism can move to the side of the corresponding longitudinally arranged cultivation cages, thereby feeding the longitudinally arranged cultivation cages in sequence. The feed-holding mechanism of this utility model allows workers to place feed into the feed box and then place the feed box on the top plate. At the same time, the water box can hold the liquid discharged from the liquid supply mechanism, thus enabling the feeding and watering of poultry. Attached Figure Description

[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the walking mechanism of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the material holding mechanism of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 This is an exploded structural diagram of the material holding mechanism of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the liquid supply mechanism of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the control system of this utility model.

[0019] In the picture: 1-Mounting plate, 2-Walking mechanism, 21-Frame, 22-Rotating shaft, 23-Snap-fit ​​groove, 24-Servo motor, 3-Guide column, 4-Positioning plate, 5-Filling mechanism, 51-Water box, 52-Column, 53-Top plate, 54-Magnet, 55-Filling box, 6-Controller, 7-Displacement sensor, 8-Limit plate, 9-Liquid supply mechanism, 91-Main water pipe, 92-Branch water pipe, 93-Valve. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "middle", "outer", "inner", "around", etc., which indicate orientation or positional relationship, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0022] Please see Figures 1 to 6 As shown, this utility model is an integrated feeding and drinking device for poultry farming, including a mounting plate 1, a walking mechanism 2, a guide column 3, a positioning plate 4, a feed holding mechanism 5, a controller 6, a displacement sensor 7, a limit plate 8, and a liquid supply mechanism 9. The mounting plate 1 is T-shaped, and at least two walking mechanisms 2 are bolted to the upper end of the mounting plate 1. The execution ends of the walking mechanisms 2 are all mounted on the guide column 3, and both ends of the guide column 3 are welded to the positioning plate 4, which is bolted to the building wall. Several feed holding mechanisms 5 are bolted to the side of the mounting plate 1, and the controller 6 and displacement sensor 7 are bolted to the upper side of the mounting plate 1. Sensor 7; A limit plate 8 is provided on one side of the mounting plate 1, which is fixed to the building wall by bolts; A liquid supply mechanism 9 is fixed on the limit plate 8 by pipe clamps, wherein the liquid inlet end of the liquid supply mechanism 9 is connected to an external water source; The liquid outlet end of the liquid supply mechanism 9 is respectively set to cooperate with the corresponding material holding mechanism 5; A control switch is fixed on the outer side of the mounting plate 1 by bolts, wherein the control switch is connected to the controller 6 by a data line; The controller 6 is connected to the walking mechanism 2 and the displacement sensor 7 by a data line, wherein the power interfaces of the controller 6, the walking mechanism 2 and the displacement sensor 7 are all electrically connected to an external power source through slip rings; A timing module is embedded inside the controller 6.

[0023] Specifically, the walking mechanism 2 includes a frame 21, a rotating shaft 22, a fastening groove 23, and a servo motor 24. The frame 21 is fixed to the upper end of the mounting plate 1 by bolts, and two rotating shafts 22 are rotatably mounted inside the frame 21 through support bearings. The outer side of each rotating shaft 22 is provided with a fastening groove 23, and a guide post 3 passes through the fastening groove 23 between the two rotating shafts 22. The outer side of the frame 21 is fixed with a servo motor 24 by bolts, and the output end of the servo motor 24 is fixed to the corresponding rotating shaft 22. The servo motor 24 is connected to the controller 6 via a data cable, and the power interface of the servo motor 24 is electrically connected to an external power supply through a slip ring. In use, the servo motor 24 can drive the rotating shaft 22 to rotate accordingly under the control of the controller 6. During the rotation of the rotating shaft 22, the mounting plate 1 can move along the guide post 3, thereby moving the feeding mechanism 5 to the side of the corresponding longitudinally arranged cultivation cage.

[0024] Specifically, rubber sleeves are fixed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 22. This arrangement can improve the friction between the rotating shaft 22 and the guide post 3.

[0025] Specifically, the feeding mechanism 5 includes a water box 51, columns 52, a top plate 53, magnets 54, and a feed box 55. The water box 51 is slidably installed on the side of the mounting plate 1. The top plate 53 is fixed to the upper end of the water box 51 by several columns 52. Several magnets 54 are embedded in the upper side of the top plate 53, and the feed box 55 is attached to the upper side of the top plate 53. The magnets 54 attract the feed box 55. A corresponding drain end of the liquid supply mechanism 9 is movably arranged between the water box 51 and the top plate 53. When in use, the operator can place the feed in the feed box 55 and then place the feed box 55 on the top plate 53. At the same time, the water box 51 can carry the liquid discharged by the liquid supply mechanism 9, thereby enabling the poultry to be fed and watered.

[0026] Specifically, the liquid supply mechanism 9 includes a main water pipe 91, branch water pipes 92, and valves 93. The main water pipe 91 is fixed to the side of the limiting plate 8 by pipe clamps, and the liquid inlet end of the main water pipe 91 is connected to an external water source through a connector. Several branch water pipes 92 are fixed to the outer side of the main water pipe 91 through connectors. Each branch water pipe 92 is matched with a corresponding material holding mechanism 5, and a valve 93 is fixed to the middle of each branch water pipe 92 through a connector. When in use, the operator can open the corresponding valve 93 to introduce the liquid into the corresponding material holding mechanism 5.

[0027] Please see Figure 1-6As shown, this utility model is an integrated feeding and drinking device for poultry farming. Its working principle is as follows: When in use, the operator can place the feed inside the feeding mechanism 5 and add liquid to the feeding mechanism 5 through the liquid supply mechanism 9. Then, by pressing the control switch, the controller 6 receives the signal from the control switch and controls the walking mechanism 2 to work. In cooperation with the displacement sensor 7, the feeding mechanism 5 moves to the side of the corresponding breeding cage in sequence and stops on the side of the breeding cage for a period of time, so that the poultry inside the breeding cage can eat (drink). After the walking mechanism 2 moves to the end point of the guide column 3, the walking mechanism 2 resets under the drive of the controller 6.

[0028] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0029] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An integrated feeding and drinking device for poultry farming, comprising a mounting plate (1), a walking mechanism (2), a guide column (3), a positioning plate (4), a feeding mechanism (5), a controller (6), a displacement sensor (7), a limiting plate (8), and a liquid supply mechanism (9), characterized in that: The mounting plate (1) is T-shaped, with at least two walking mechanisms (2) fixed to the upper end of the mounting plate (1); the execution ends of the walking mechanisms (2) are all mounted on guide columns (3), and positioning plates (4) are fixed to both ends of the guide columns (3), which are fixed to the building walls; several material holding mechanisms (5) are fixed to the side of the mounting plate (1), and a controller (6) and a displacement sensor (7) are fixed to the upper side of the mounting plate (1); a limit plate (8) is provided on one side of the mounting plate (1), which is fixed to the building walls. Fixed; a liquid supply mechanism (9) is fixed on the limiting plate (8), wherein the liquid inlet end of the liquid supply mechanism (9) is connected to an external water source; the liquid outlet end of the liquid supply mechanism (9) is respectively configured to cooperate with the corresponding material holding mechanism (5); a control switch is fixed on the outer side of the mounting plate (1), wherein the control switch is connected to the controller (6) via a data line; the controller (6) is connected to the walking mechanism (2) and the displacement sensor (7) via data lines, wherein the power interfaces of the controller (6), the walking mechanism (2) and the displacement sensor (7) are all electrically connected to an external power source.

2. The integrated feeding and drinking device for poultry farming as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The walking mechanism (2) includes a frame (21), a rotating shaft (22), a fastening groove (23), and a servo motor (24). The frame (21) is fixed to the upper end of the mounting plate (1), and two rotating shafts (22) are rotatably installed inside the frame (21). The outer side of each rotating shaft (22) is provided with a fastening groove (23), and a guide post (3) passes through the fastening groove (23) between the two rotating shafts (22). The outer side of the frame (21) is fixed with a servo motor (24), and the output end of the servo motor (24) is fixed to the corresponding rotating shaft (22). The servo motor (24) is connected to the controller (6) via a data line, and the power interface of the servo motor (24) is electrically connected to an external power source.

3. The integrated feeding and drinking device for poultry farming as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the rotating shaft (22) is fixed with a rubber sleeve.

4. The integrated feeding and drinking device for poultry farming as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The material holding mechanism (5) includes a water holding box (51), a column (52), a top plate (53), a magnet (54), and a material holding box (55). The water holding box (51) is slidably installed on the side of the mounting plate (1). The top plate (53) is fixed to the upper end of the water holding box (51) by several columns (52). Several magnets (54) are embedded on the upper side of the top plate (53), and the material holding box (55) is attached to the upper side of the top plate (53). The magnets (54) attract the material holding box (55). The corresponding drain end of the liquid supply mechanism (9) is movably arranged between the water holding box (51) and the top plate (53).

5. The integrated feeding and drinking device for poultry farming as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid supply mechanism (9) includes a main water pipe (91), a branch water pipe (92) and a valve (93). The main water pipe (91) is fixed on the side of the limiting plate (8), and the liquid inlet end of the main water pipe (91) is connected to an external water source. Several branch water pipes (92) are fixed on the outer side of the main water pipe (91), and the branch water pipes (92) are respectively matched with the corresponding material holding mechanism (5), and a valve (93) is fixed in the middle of each branch water pipe (92).

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