Insecticidal spray stand
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANDONG ZHIXIN INTELLIGENT AGRI MASCH EQUIP CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-07
AI Technical Summary
[0004]但是,该装置的结构特点限定了其实用性:
1、本实用新型极大降低劳动强度,提升作业效率:本实用新型通过机械支架完全替代了人工长时间手持和摆动喷杆的繁重劳动。操作人员只需背负药箱并沿垄沟行走,同时进行简单的加压操作即可完成喷洒,将双手从持续性的疲劳动作中解放出来,提升了作业效率。
Smart Images

Figure CN224597407U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of crop control device technology, specifically to an insecticidal spray bracket. Background Technology
[0002] A backpack manual sprayer is a portable, human-powered agricultural spraying device, mainly used for crop pest and disease control, public facility disinfection, and greening spraying. It is suitable for farmland, orchards, greenhouses, and other similar environments. Its main components include a pesticide tank, spray boom, and carrying strap system.
[0003] Shoulder-mounted manual sprayers are widely used due to their low cost and flexibility. Operators must carry the spray tank on their backs, using one hand to operate a pressure lever to maintain liquid pressure, and the other hand to hold the spray nozzle and continuously swing it to evenly spray the liquid onto the crops. This method has significant drawbacks such as high labor intensity and low spraying efficiency. Patent CN207400257U discloses a pesticide application device for pest and disease control. This device features an independent walking support with motor-driven wheels and a motor-driven swing mechanism, designed to achieve automatic swinging of the spray nozzle and reduce the burden on operators.
[0004] However, the structural features of this device limit its practicality: 1. The structure is complex and the manufacturing cost is high, making it difficult for ordinary farmers to accept and resulting in poor economic efficiency; 2. It relies on external power and has poor environmental adaptability. In working environments such as fields and greenhouses where there is often a lack of stable power supply, the equipment cannot work properly. 3. Overall bulkiness, lack of portability and flexibility: The added metal frame, motor, battery, and other components significantly increase the overall weight and size of the equipment. This makes turning and moving difficult in confined spaces like greenhouses or on uneven terrain, negating the fundamental advantage of backpack sprayers: flexibility. Utility Model Content
[0005] This utility model addresses the aforementioned shortcomings of the existing technology by providing an insecticidal spray holder. To achieve the above objective, this utility model provides the following technical solution: An insecticide spray holder for a shoulder-mounted sprayer includes a support rod connected to a medicine tank, one end of which is vertically connected to a rotatable swing arm. The swing arm and the support rod are angularly fixed by a locking rod, and the swing arm is provided with a buckle for fixing the spraying rod.
[0006] Preferably, the support rod includes a support sleeve and a telescopic rod. The support sleeve is connected to the medicine box via a clamp, and a telescopic rod is inserted into one end of the support sleeve. A locking bolt for fixing the telescopic rod is provided on the side wall of the support sleeve. Preferably, the side wall of the telescopic rod is provided with a limiting groove that cooperates with the locking bolt. Preferably, the end of the telescopic rod is provided with a positioning plate, the side wall of the positioning plate is provided with a lock hole, one end of the swing rod is connected to the positioning plate through a rotating shaft, the locking rod is located on one side of the swing rod, and one end of the locking rod is provided with a locking block that cooperates with the lock hole. Preferably, a guide sleeve is provided on the side wall of the swing arm, the locking rod cooperates with the guide sleeve, a push block is provided at the end of the locking rod away from the locking block, a positioning sleeve is provided on the side wall of the swing arm, and a spring connected to the push block is fixed inside the positioning sleeve, the spring pushes the locking rod to slide towards the positioning plate.
[0007] Preferably, the number of keyholes is multiple.
[0008] Preferably, the length of the locking rod is not less than the width of the medicine box.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. This utility model greatly reduces labor intensity and improves work efficiency: This utility model completely replaces the heavy labor of manual hand-held and swinging spray booms for a long time with a mechanical support. Operators only need to carry the medicine box on their back and walk along the furrows, while performing simple pressurization to complete the spraying, freeing their hands from continuous fatigue and improving work efficiency.
[0010] 2. This utility model has a simple structure and extremely low manufacturing and usage costs: the entire device consists of a simple support rod, a swing rod, and a locking mechanism. It is a purely mechanical structure that does not require any motor, circuit, or external power supply, which greatly reduces the purchase threshold and usage costs for farmers.
[0011] 3. This utility model has high reliability and requires no maintenance: Since it does not contain any complex and precise electronic and transmission components, the bracket is unlikely to malfunction and can adapt to various harsh agricultural operating environments. Users do not need to perform any professional maintenance. It is sturdy, durable, and has a long service life.
[0012] 4. Ensure uniform and consistent spraying: The locking mechanism fixes the swing arm at the optimal angle and height, ensuring that the nozzle maintains a stable spraying posture and height throughout the operation. This ensures uniform and consistent spraying of rows of crops, avoiding uneven spraying caused by fatigue during manual operation and significantly improving the control effect.
[0013] 5. Significantly improves operational safety: By fixing the spray boom to the front end of the bracket and adjusting the telescopic rod, a safe distance is maintained between the spray head and the operator, effectively avoiding the risk of pesticides drifting in the wind and directly contacting the operator's skin and respiratory tract, reducing the chance of pesticide poisoning and protecting personnel health.
[0014] 6. Flexible adjustment and strong adaptability: The telescopic design of the support rod allows for flexible adjustment of the distance between the nozzle and the operator to adapt to different working spaces. The multi-angle locking function of the swing arm allows users to quickly adjust the spraying position according to the crop height, enabling targeted spraying of different parts of the crop (such as the leaf surface and leaf underside).
[0015] 7. Portability and ease of operation: The stand can be quickly connected or disconnected from any existing shoulder-mounted sprayer without affecting the portability of the sprayer itself. The operation is simple and intuitive, requiring no training and conforming to farmers' usage habits. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model in use; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a top view of the present invention; Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified structural diagram at point A; Figure 5 for Figure 3 A magnified structural diagram at point B; In the diagram: 1-Medicine box; 101-Clip sleeve; 101-Spraying rod; 2-Support rod; 201-Support sleeve; 202-Locking bolt; 203-Limiting groove; 204-Telescopic rod; 205-Positioning plate; 206-Lock hole; 3-Swing rod; 301-Guide sleeve; 302-Spring; 303-Positioning sleeve; 4-Snap buckle; 5-Locking rod; 501-Push block; 502-Locking block. Detailed Implementation The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0017] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, an insecticide spray holder is mainly used for shoulder-mounted sprayers. It includes a support rod 2 connected to the medicine box 1. One end of the support rod 2 is vertically connected to a rotatable swing rod 3. The swing rod 3 and the support rod 2 are fixed at an angle by a locking rod 5. The swing rod 3 is provided with a buckle 4 for fixing the spray rod 102. The swing rod 3 supports the spray rod instead of the hand.
[0018] This device is mainly used for spraying pesticides on rows of crops, such as vegetables grown in greenhouses where the plants are generally the same height. When spraying, the operator installs the spray rod 102 on the swing arm 3, adjusts the angle and height, pressurizes the pesticide tank 1, and turns on the spraying switch. The operator walks along the path between the rows, continuously pressurizing the pesticide tank 1 as needed. The nozzle can spray pesticides at the same height on the plants. After walking from one end of the planting area to the other, the operator can turn around and spray the plants on the other side of the path. After returning to the starting position, the operator stops spraying, completing the spraying of the plants on both sides of the path. If the area to be sprayed is large (a single spray cannot cover the entire plant area), the height of the nozzle can be adjusted using the swing arm 3, and the operator can spray back and forth again to achieve a second spraying of the plants on both sides of the path.
[0019] The support rod 2 includes a support sleeve 201 and a telescopic rod 204. The support sleeve 201 is connected to the medicine box 1 via a clamp 101. The clamp 101 has a U-shaped structure. The clamp 101 and the medicine box 1 can be connected by bolts (when producing the medicine box 1, bolts are pre-made or bolt holes are reserved on the side wall, and the clamp 101 and the medicine box 1 are connected and fixed by bolts and sealing rings). One end of the support sleeve 201 is inserted with the telescopic rod 204. The distance between the swing rod 3 and the medicine box 1 can be adjusted by sliding the telescopic rod 204. When in use, the distance between the swing rod 3 and the medicine box 1 can be adjusted according to the spraying space (the farther the distance from the medicine box 1, the safer it is for personnel). The side wall of the support sleeve 201 is provided with locking bolts 202 for fixing the telescopic rod 204. The telescopic rod 204 has a limiting groove 203 on its side wall that cooperates with the locking bolt 202, which can prevent the telescopic rod 204 from being pulled out of the support sleeve 201. The end of the telescopic rod 204 is provided with a positioning plate 205, and the side wall of the positioning plate 205 is provided with a lock hole 206. One end of the swing rod 3 is connected to the positioning plate 205 through a rotating shaft. The locking rod 5 is located on one side of the swing rod 3, and one end of the locking rod 5 is provided with a locking block 502 that cooperates with the lock hole 206. like Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, a guide sleeve 301 is provided on the side wall of the rocker arm 3, and the locking rod 5 is slidably engaged with the guide sleeve 301. A push block 501 is provided at the end of the locking rod 5 away from the locking block 502. A positioning sleeve 303 is provided on the side wall of the rocker arm 3, and a spring 302 connected to the push block 501 is fixed inside the positioning sleeve 303. The spring 302 pushes the locking rod 5 to slide towards the positioning plate 205.
[0020] There are multiple keyholes 206, which can fix the rocker arm 3 at different angles.
[0021] For ease of operation, the length of the locking rod 5 shall not be less than the width of the medicine box 1.
[0022] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, if these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model and their equivalents, this utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. An insecticidal spray holder for a shoulder-mounted sprayer, characterized in that: It includes a support rod that connects to the medicine box, one end of which is vertically connected to a rotatable swing arm. The swing arm and the support rod are fixed at an angle by a locking rod, and the swing arm is provided with a buckle for fixing the spraying rod.
2. The insecticide spray holder as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The support rod includes a support sleeve and a telescopic rod. The support sleeve is connected to the medicine box via a clamp. One end of the support sleeve is inserted with the telescopic rod, and the side wall of the support sleeve is provided with a locking bolt for fixing the telescopic rod.
3. The insecticide spray holder as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic rod has a limiting groove on its side wall that mates with the locking bolt.
4. The insecticide spray holder as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic rod has a positioning plate at its end, and a lock hole is provided on the side wall of the positioning plate. One end of the swing rod is connected to the positioning plate through a rotating shaft. The locking rod is located on one side of the swing rod, and one end of the locking rod is provided with a locking block that cooperates with the lock hole.
5. The insecticide spray holder as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The side wall of the swing arm is provided with a guide sleeve, the locking rod cooperates with the guide sleeve, the end of the locking rod away from the locking block is provided with a push block, the side wall of the swing arm is provided with a positioning sleeve, and a spring connected to the push block is fixed inside the positioning sleeve. The spring pushes the locking rod to slide towards the positioning plate.
6. The insecticide spray holder as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The number of keyholes is multiple.
7. The insecticide spray holder as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the locking rod is not less than the width of the medicine box.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Pesticide application device for preventing and curing plant disease and insect pest
CN207400257U