Bird protection device for electrical installations

CN224597423UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-07SHANDONG THUNDER ELECTRIC POWER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANDONG THUNDER ELECTRIC POWER CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-09-17
Publication Date
2026-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

在实际使用过程中,装置的安装适配性差,多为固定结构,难以灵活适配不同尺寸和形状的塔材或绝缘子,安装不便,且驱鸟方式单一,易产生适应性,导致驱吓效果随时间显著下降,影响驱鸟防护的长期有效性与可靠性

Benefits of technology

[0011] Compared with existing technologies, the technical solution provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: The bird deterrent and protection device for power facilities of this utility model adopts an integrated design of physical barrier, dynamic sound and light deterrence, and adjustable clamp structure. The drive component utilizes natural wind power to drive the device, enabling continuous and reliable operation under any weather conditions. Simultaneously, the protective component prevents birds from landing and nesting. Furthermore, two movable and adjustable positioning components, along with adjustable nuts to change the height of the clamping groove, and secondary reinforcement via studs, allow for secure and convenient installation on power towers or equipment of different sizes and shapes, effectively increasing the effectiveness and reliability of the drive protection.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of bird repelling protection equipment for electric power facilities, including support plate, two positioning components and warning mechanism, wherein, two positioning components are movably connected on support plate, warning mechanism includes support rod, protection component, driving assembly and sound-light component, wherein, support rod is rotatably connected on support plate by driving assembly, protection component is set on support plate, sound-light component is movably connected between protection component and support rod. Thus, the integrated design of physical barrier, dynamic sound-light deterrent and adjustable clamp structure is adopted, flexible and versatile, multi-sensory composite bird repelling is realized by using wind power natural driving, effectively increase the effectiveness and reliability of bird repelling protection.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of bird deterrence devices, and in particular to a bird deterrence and protection device for power facilities. Background Technology

[0002] Bird deterrent and protective equipment for power facilities refers to specialized devices installed on critical parts of power equipment such as transmission towers, substations, insulators, and outdoor power cabinets. These devices use sound, light, electricity, and physical barriers to prevent birds from alighting, nesting, or moving around. Their core purpose is to prevent power outages caused by bird activity, such as short circuits, tripping, and pollution, thus ensuring the safe and stable operation of the power grid.

[0003] In related technologies, existing bird deterrence and protection equipment for power facilities mainly adopts a structure of static physical protection (such as bird spikes and protective nets), dynamic deterrence (such as wind-driven reflectors, electronic acoustic waves, or photoelectric devices), or a combination thereof. In actual use, the installation adaptability of the devices is poor. They are mostly fixed structures, making it difficult to flexibly adapt to tower materials or insulators of different sizes and shapes. Installation is inconvenient, and the bird deterrence method is singular, easily leading to adaptability. This results in a significant decrease in deterrence effect over time, affecting the long-term effectiveness and reliability of bird deterrence and protection. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model aims to at least partially solve one of the technical problems in the related art.

[0005] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to propose a bird deterrence and protection device for power facilities, which adopts an integrated design of physical barrier, dynamic sound and light deterrence and adjustable clamp structure. It is flexible to install and highly versatile. It uses wind power to achieve multi-sensory composite bird deterrence, effectively increasing the effectiveness and reliability of the driving protection.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model proposes a bird deterrent and protection device for power facilities, comprising a support plate, two positioning components, and a warning mechanism. The two positioning components are movably connected to the support plate. The warning mechanism includes a support rod, a protective component, a driving component, and an audio-visual component. The support rod is rotatably connected to the support plate via the driving component. The protective component is disposed on the support plate. The audio-visual component is movably connected between the protective component and the support rod.

[0007] In addition, the bird deterrent and protective device for power facilities proposed above according to this utility model may also have the following additional technical features: Specifically, the sound and light assembly includes an elastic element, a sound-emitting element, a toggle plate, and a reflective column. The sound-emitting element is movably connected to the protective assembly through the elastic element. The toggle plate is disposed on the support rod and is set at the same height as the sound-emitting element, and is in intermittent contact with the sound-emitting element. The reflective column is disposed on the support rod.

[0008] Specifically, the protective component includes a support ring and a plurality of needles, wherein the support ring is disposed on the support plate and the plurality of needles are disposed on the support ring.

[0009] Specifically, the positioning assembly includes a stud, a nut, and a positioning plate. The support plate has a groove, the stud is movably connected to the groove and extends through the groove, the nut is movably connected to the stud and threadedly connected to the stud, and the positioning plate is rotatably connected to the stud.

[0010] Specifically, the positioning plate has multiple through holes, and a clamping groove is formed between the positioning plate and the support plate.

[0011] Compared with existing technologies, the technical solution provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: The bird deterrent and protection device for power facilities of this utility model adopts an integrated design of physical barrier, dynamic sound and light deterrence, and adjustable clamp structure. The drive component utilizes natural wind power to drive the device, enabling continuous and reliable operation under any weather conditions. Simultaneously, the protective component prevents birds from landing and nesting. Furthermore, two movable and adjustable positioning components, along with adjustable nuts to change the height of the clamping groove, and secondary reinforcement via studs, allow for secure and convenient installation on power towers or equipment of different sizes and shapes, effectively increasing the effectiveness and reliability of the drive protection.

[0012] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0013] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the following description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the bird deterrent and protective device for power facilities according to this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the protective component structure of the bird deterrent protection device for power facilities according to this utility model; Figure 3 This is a half-sectional view of the bird deterrent and protective device for power facilities according to this utility model; Figure 4 for Figure 1An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of area A.

[0014] As shown in the figure: 1. Support plate; 11. Slide groove; 2. Positioning component; 21. Stud; 22. Nut; 23. Positioning plate; 231. Through hole; 232. Clamping groove; 3. Warning mechanism; 31. Support rod; 32. Protective component; 321. Support ring; 322. Spike; 33. Drive component; 34. Sound and light component; 341. Elastic element; 342. Sound-emitting element; 343. Actuating plate; 344. Reflector. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Rather, the embodiments of the present invention include all variations, modifications, and equivalents falling within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.

[0016] The following description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, describes a bird-repelling and protective device for power facilities according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0017] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the bird deterrent and protection device for power facilities according to this utility model embodiment may include a support plate 1, two positioning components 2 and a warning mechanism 3.

[0018] Two positioning components 2 are movably connected to the support plate 1.

[0019] It should be noted that the support plate 1 described in this embodiment can be flexibly installed on different types of electrical equipment through two positioning components 2, and provides stable support for the warning mechanism 3.

[0020] The warning mechanism 3 includes a support rod 31, a protective component 32, a drive component 33, and an audio-visual component 34.

[0021] Among them, the support rod 31 is rotatably connected to the support plate 1 through the drive component 33, the protective component 32 is set on the support plate 1, the sound and light component 34 is movably connected between the protective component 32 and the support rod 31, and the drive component 33 adopts a wind cup structure.

[0022] It should be noted that the support rod 31 proposed in the above embodiment is vertically and rotatably connected to the upper wall of the support plate 1. The drive component 33 drives it to rotate synchronously, which drives the sound and light component 34 to generate sound. The rotation refracts sunlight, affecting the birds' senses and achieving the effect of repelling birds.

[0023] Specifically, in actual use, relevant personnel can install the device on the insulator of the power tower. The two positioning components 2 can be adjusted by moving along the horizontal direction of the support plate 1 through the slide groove 11, and in conjunction with the height adjustment of the clamping groove 232, the flexibility of equipment installation can be increased.

[0024] To prevent birds from landing and nesting, a protective component 32 is used to protect the outer circumference of the device. The needles 322 are used to expand the protective area by tilting, thereby protecting the equipment and driving away birds.

[0025] When repelling birds, the drive assembly 33 is driven by natural wind, and the support rod 31 is driven to rotate by the drive assembly 33, which in turn drives the toggle plate 343 to rotate. During the rotation, the toggle plate 343 comes into contact with the sound-emitting element 342 and makes a sound. The upper surface of the toggle plate 343 is a reflective surface, which, together with the regular polygonal reflective column 344 above the support rod 31, refracts sunlight and disturbs birds from multiple angles.

[0026] In one embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the sound and light assembly 34 includes an elastic element 341, a sound-emitting element 342, a toggle plate 343, and a reflector column 344.

[0027] The sound-emitting component 342 is movably connected to the protective component 32 via the elastic component 341. The toggle plate 343 is set on the support rod 31 and is set at the same height as the sound-emitting component 342, and is in intermittent contact with the sound-emitting component 342. The reflective column 344 is set on the support rod 31.

[0028] It should be noted that the elastic element 341 described in this embodiment is a support spring, the sound-generating element 342 is a bell, and the outer surfaces of the toggle plate 343 and the reflective column 344 are coated with reflective material to refract sunlight, diffuse the light source, and affect the bird's visual perception.

[0029] In one embodiment of this utility model, such as Figures 1-3 As shown, the protective component 32 includes a support ring 321 and a plurality of needles 322.

[0030] The support ring 321 is disposed on the support plate 1, and multiple needles 322 are disposed on the support ring 321.

[0031] It should be noted that the needle 322 described in this embodiment is arranged in an upwardly inclined expansion configuration, providing 360-degree protection on the outer circumference of the device to prevent birds from landing and nesting.

[0032] In one embodiment of this utility model, such as Figures 1-3 As shown, the positioning component 2 includes a stud 21, a nut 22, and a positioning plate 23.

[0033] Among them, the support plate 1 has a sliding groove 11, the stud 21 is movably connected in the sliding groove 11 and is set through the sliding groove 11, the nut 22 is movably connected to the stud 21 and is threadedly connected to the stud 21, and the positioning plate 23 is rotatably connected to the stud 21. The positioning plate 23 has multiple through holes 231, and a clamping groove 232 is formed between the positioning plate 23 and the support plate 1.

[0034] It should be noted that the slide groove 11 proposed in the above embodiment is elongated and can adjust the distance between the two positioning components 2. At the same time, when the height of the nut 22 on the stud 21 is adjusted, the height of the clamping groove 232 can be changed, which is suitable for snap-fit ​​installation in different positions and increases the versatility and flexibility of installation.

[0035] In summary, the bird deterrence protection device for power facilities according to this utility model adopts an integrated design of physical barrier, dynamic sound and light deterrence and adjustable clamp structure. It is flexible to install and highly versatile. It utilizes wind power to achieve multi-sensory composite bird deterrence, effectively increasing the effectiveness and reliability of the driving protection.

[0036] In the description of this specification, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0037] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bird deterrent and protective device for power facilities, characterized in that, It includes a support plate, two positioning components, and a warning mechanism, among which, The two positioning components are movably connected to the support plate; The warning mechanism includes a support rod, a protective component, a drive component, and an audio-visual component, wherein, The support rod is rotatably connected to the support plate via the drive assembly; The protective component is disposed on the support plate; The acoustic and optical component is movably connected between the protective component and the support rod.

2. The bird deterrent and protective equipment for power facilities according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sound and light assembly includes an elastic element, a sound-emitting element, a toggle plate, and a reflective column, wherein... The sound-generating element is movably connected to the protective assembly via the elastic element; The actuating plate is mounted on the support rod and is set at the same height as the sound-generating element, and is in intermittent contact with the sound-generating element; The reflective column is mounted on the support rod.

3. The bird deterrent and protective device for power facilities according to claim 1, characterized in that, The protective assembly includes a support ring and multiple needles, wherein... The support ring is disposed on the support plate; Multiple needles are disposed on the support ring.

4. The bird deterrent and protective device for power facilities according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning assembly includes a stud, a nut, and a positioning plate, wherein... The support plate has a sliding groove; The stud is movably connected to the slide groove and extends through the slide groove; The nut is movably connected to the stud and is threadedly connected to the stud; The positioning plate is rotatably connected to the stud.

5. The bird deterrent and protective device for power facilities according to claim 4, characterized in that, The positioning plate has multiple through holes, and a clamping groove is formed between the positioning plate and the support plate.