A special-shaped cutter group device for positioning and cutting off pig heads

CN224597462UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-07BEIJING MEKEDA TECH DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
BEIJING MEKEDA TECH DEV CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-15
Publication Date
2026-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]为了弥补以上不足,本实用新型提供了一种定位剔切猪头的异型刀组装置,旨在改善猪头结构复杂,仅靠人工劈开较为繁琐的问题

Benefits of technology

本实用新型中,首先锯齿板对猪嘴唇进行限位,随后V口限位板嵌入猪头骨的眼眶内对其进行定位,劈刀用于剔切猪头骨与肉,达到了定位限位猪头并快速劈开的效果,解决了猪头结构复杂,仅靠人工劈开较为繁琐的问题,提高了剔切猪头的便利性。

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of pig head decapitation technology, and discloses a special-shaped knife assembly device for positioning and decapitation of pig heads, including a fixed plate, a connecting plate, a serrated plate, a V-shaped limiting plate, and a splitting knife. The fixed plate is connected to a support through the connecting plate. The connecting plate has a connecting hole for connecting to the support. The serrated plate is provided at the lower part of the fixed plate for limiting the pig's lips. The V-shaped limiting plate is installed on the fixed plate for embedding into the eye socket of the pig's skull for positioning. The splitting knife is located on one side of the fixed plate for decapitating the pig's skull and meat tissue. In this utility model, the serrated plate limits the pig's lips, and then the V-shaped limiting plate is embedded into the eye socket of the pig's skull for positioning. The splitting knife is used to decapitate the pig's skull and meat, achieving the effect of positioning and limiting the pig's head and quickly splitting it. This solves the problem that the pig's head structure is complex and that manually splitting it is cumbersome, thus improving the convenience of decapitating pig heads.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pig head cutting technology, and in particular to a special-shaped knife assembly device for positioning and cutting pig heads. Background Technology

[0002] In the meat processing industry, pig heads, due to their complex structure and densely packed bones and muscles, often require meticulous cutting during post-slaughter deboning. To improve efficiency and product uniformity, the industry commonly employs various manual or semi-automatic auxiliary devices to help locate and separate the pig skull from soft tissue. Especially in large-scale meat processing plants' assembly line production, even higher demands are placed on the precision, efficiency, and safety of the deboning process.

[0003] In existing technologies, pig head decapitation primarily relies on manual operation, using traditional boning knives or fixed platforms for segmentation. The common method involves placing the pig head on a platform, with the operator visually and tactilely determining the cutting location and then using a boning knife to slit specific areas. Some devices employ simple limiting frames, insert rods, or pressure clamps to initially secure the pig head, while some systems also utilize pneumatic or hydraulic blades to improve cutting efficiency. However, due to the irregular shape of the pig head, its thick muscle tissue coverage, and large positioning errors, decapitation efficiency, high operational intensity, and excessive residual meat are all problems that arise.

[0004] However, existing technologies have shortcomings in practical applications. During the trimming process, the lack of effective positioning and limiting structures, especially when dealing with critical areas such as the pig's snout and eye sockets, necessitates manual visual estimation for fixation. This is cumbersome, unstable, and prone to causing trimming angle deviations or miscuts, severely impacting work efficiency and processing quality. Therefore, there is an urgent need for an auxiliary device with precise positioning and limiting functions, capable of quickly clamping and positioning the key structures of the pig's head, improving the efficiency and convenience of trimming operations, and thus alleviating the problem of current pig head trimming operations relying on manual judgment and being complex. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a special-shaped knife assembly device for positioning and cutting pig heads, which aims to improve the problem that the pig head structure is complex and it is cumbersome to split it manually.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A special-shaped knife assembly for positioning and cutting pig heads includes a fixing plate, a connecting plate, a serrated plate, a V-shaped limiting plate, and a splitting blade; The fixing plate is connected to the bracket via the connecting plate; The connecting plate is provided with connection holes for connecting to the bracket; The serrated plate is provided at the lower part of the fixing plate for limiting the pig's lips; The fixed plate is equipped with the V-shaped limiting plate, which is used to embed into the eye socket of the pig skull for positioning. The cleaver is located on one side of the fixed plate and is used to cut the pig's skull and meat tissue.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: The serrated plate is located on one side of the bottom of the fixed plate and has multiple serrated structures arranged in the front-back direction to enhance the limiting stability.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: The V-shaped limiting plate is made of metal sheet with a V-shaped groove in the center and reinforcing ribs on the edge of the groove to improve stability and resistance to deformation during insertion.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: The connecting holes are multiple evenly distributed round holes used to cooperate with the limiting pins or bolts on the bracket to achieve adjustable height and angle of the fixing plate.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: The chopping blade is connected to the fixing plate via a detachable connection structure, which facilitates the replacement and cleaning of the chopping blade.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: The fixing plate and the connecting plate are connected by screws, which facilitates quick assembly and disassembly during assembly and transportation.

[0012] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: In this invention, a serrated plate first limits the pig's lips, then a V-shaped limiting plate is embedded in the eye socket of the pig's skull to position it, and a splitting knife is used to cut the pig's skull and meat. This achieves the effect of positioning and limiting the pig's head and quickly splitting it, solving the problem that the pig's head structure is complex and that it is cumbersome to split it manually, thus improving the convenience of cutting the pig's head. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a non-standard blade assembly device for positioning and cutting pig heads according to the present invention. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the saw tooth plate structure of a non-standard knife assembly device for positioning and cutting pig heads proposed in this utility model. Figure 3 This is a plan view of the fixing plate of a non-standard knife assembly device for positioning and cutting pig heads, as proposed in this utility model.

[0014] Legend: 1. Fixing plate; 2. Connecting plate; 3. Serrated plate; 4. V-shaped limiting plate; 5. Cleaver; 6. Connecting hole. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] Reference Figures 1-3 This utility model provides an embodiment of a non-standard knife assembly for positioning and cutting pig heads, comprising a fixed plate 1, a connecting plate 2, a serrated plate 3, a V-shaped limiting plate 4, and a splitting blade 5. The fixed plate 1 is connected to a support via the connecting plate 2, providing a stable mounting platform to maintain a fixed posture during use and prevent displacement. The connecting plate 2 has connecting holes 6 for connecting to the support, which, through cooperation with corresponding limiting pins or bolts on the support, enable rapid positioning and secure connection between the device and the support. The lower part of the fixed plate 1 is provided with a serrated plate 3 for limiting the pig's lips, applying interlocking constraints to the lips through multiple serrated structures to prevent the pig's head from shifting forward or backward during operation. The fixed plate 1 is equipped with a V-shaped limiting plate 4, which is embedded in the eye socket of the pig's skull for positioning, ensuring the pig's head remains stable during cutting and effectively improving the accuracy and consistency of splitting. The splitting blade 5 is located on one side of the fixed plate 1 and is used to cut the pig's skull and meat tissue, enabling precise and rapid separation of bone and meat. This device is suitable for high-intensity slaughtering or trimming processes. The serrated plate 3 is located on one side of the bottom of the fixed plate 1, and has multiple serrated structures arranged along the front-to-back direction to enhance positioning stability. Multi-point contact improves the biting effect, adapting to the mouth characteristics of pig heads of different sizes. The V-mouth limiting plate 4 is made of metal sheet, with a V-shaped groove in the center and reinforcing ribs at the groove edge to improve stability and resistance to deformation during insertion, preventing the limiting plate from loosening or bending after insertion into the eye socket. The connecting holes 6 are multiple evenly distributed round holes used to engage with limiting pins or bolts on the bracket, allowing for adjustable height and angle of the fixed plate 1, facilitating flexible adjustment of the device's posture according to different operational needs. The splitting blade 5 is connected to the fixed plate 1 via a detachable connection structure, facilitating blade replacement and cleaning, extending blade life, and meeting the high hygiene and maintenance requirements of meat processing. The fixed plate 1 and connecting plate 2 are connected by screws, facilitating quick assembly and disassembly during transport, improving the device's installation convenience and operational flexibility.

[0017] Working principle: When using this special-shaped knife assembly for positioning and cutting pig heads, the fixing plate 1 is first connected to the bracket through the connecting hole 6 on the connecting plate 2. Then, when cutting the pig head, the fixing plate 1 is pressed down, and the serrated plate 3 limits the pig's lips. Then, the V-mouth limiting plate 4 is embedded in the eye socket of the pig skull to position it. The splitting knife 5 is used to cut the pig skull and meat, achieving the effect of positioning and limiting the pig head and quickly splitting it.

[0018] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A device for positioning and cutting pig heads using a special-shaped knife assembly, characterized in that, It includes a fixing plate (1), a connecting plate (2), a serrated plate (3), a V-shaped limiting plate (4), and a splitting blade (5); The fixing plate (1) is connected to the bracket via the connecting plate (2); The connecting plate (2) is provided with a connecting hole (6) for connecting with the bracket; The lower part of the fixing plate (1) is provided with the serrated plate (3) for limiting the pig's lips; The fixed plate (1) is equipped with the V-shaped limiting plate (4), which is used to embed into the eye socket of the pig skull for positioning. The chopping knife (5) is located on one side of the fixed plate (1) and is used to cut the pig skull and meat tissue.

2. The apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The serrated plate (3) is located on one side of the bottom of the fixed plate (1) and has multiple serrated structures arranged in the front-back direction to enhance the limiting stability.

3. The apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The V-shaped limiting plate (4) is made of metal sheet with a V-shaped groove in the center and reinforcing ribs on the edge of the groove to improve stability and resistance to deformation during insertion.

4. The apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting hole (6) consists of multiple evenly distributed round holes, which are used to cooperate with the limiting pins or bolts on the bracket to make the height and angle of the fixing plate (1) adjustable.

5. The apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The chopping blade (5) is connected to the fixing plate (1) by a detachable connection structure, which facilitates the replacement and cleaning of the chopping blade.

6. The apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing plate (1) and the connecting plate (2) are connected by screws, which facilitates quick assembly and disassembly during assembly and transportation.