Clothing, jacket, imitating bird wing movement
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 报喜鸟控股股份有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-07
AI Technical Summary
[0003]1、工艺单一性:传统外套多采用单一编织或缝制工艺
[0023]The above-mentioned technical solutions adopted in the embodiments of this application can achieve the following beneficial effects: The garment includes: a front piece (1), a side piece (2) and a back piece (3). The front piece (1) is connected to the back piece (3) through the side piece (2). The armhole at the seam between the front piece (1) and the back piece (3) is a flat knitting area (6). The upper half of the side piece (2) is a flat knitting area (6). The garment also includes a small sleeve (4) and a large sleeve (5). The small sleeve (4) is connected to the large sleeve (5). The upper part of the small sleeve (4) and the rear part of the large sleeve (5) are both flat knitting areas (6). The mechanical characteristics of the folding and opening movement of bird wings are simulated to design a dynamically adjustable garment structure. At the same time, the elastic grid structure of the flat knitting machine and the three-dimensional skeleton of the woven sewing are combined to realize that the garment has both flexibility and support.
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Figure CN224597606U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of textile and apparel manufacturing technology, and in particular to a garment or top that mimics the movement of a bird's wing. Background Technology
[0002] Traditional blazers and casual jackets need to meet both business requirements and athletic attributes. Therefore, the limitations of traditional blazer and casual jacket production include:
[0003] 1. Simple craftsmanship: Traditional coats often use a single weaving or sewing technique.
[0004] 2. Conflict between function and comfort: Traditional technology cannot balance dynamic stretching and static support. For example, sports jackets are easily stretched and deformed during strenuous exercise, while everyday jackets lack breathability, flexibility and natural comfort when worn.
[0005] 3. Insufficient application of bionic technology: Existing bionic clothing mostly imitates the shape of biological organisms, without deeply analyzing the mechanical mechanism of the folding and opening movement of bird wings, resulting in superficial structural design. Utility Model Content
[0006] This application provides a biomimetic bird wing-inspired garment or top to achieve adaptive shape adjustment of the garment during human movement, thereby improving wearing comfort and freedom of movement.
[0007] The embodiments of this application adopt the following technical solutions:
[0008] In a first aspect, this application provides a biomimetic bird wing movement garment, wherein the garment includes: a front piece (1), a side piece (2) and a back piece (3), the front piece (1) is connected to the back piece (3) through the side piece (2), the armhole at the seam between the front piece (1) and the back piece (3) is a flat knitting area, the upper half of the side piece (2) is a flat knitting area (6), the garment also includes a small sleeve (4) and a large sleeve (5), the small sleeve (4) is connected to the large sleeve (5), the upper part of the small sleeve (4) and the rear part of the large sleeve (5) are both flat knitting areas (6).
[0009] In some embodiments, the armhole at the seam between the front piece (1) and the back piece (3) is a flat knitting area, including:
[0010] The knitting area of the upper half of the side piece (2) and the knitting area at the seam between the front piece (1) and the back piece (3) constitute the knitting area of the armhole.
[0011] In some embodiments, the upper part of the small sleeve (4) and the rear part of the large sleeve (5) are both knitting areas of a flat knitting machine, including:
[0012] The upper part of the small sleeve (4) includes a first segment (41) and a second segment (42). The first segment (41) is located at the end of the upper part of the small sleeve (4), and the second segment (42) is located in the middle part of the upper part of the small sleeve (4). The rear half of the large sleeve (5) is the knitting area of the flat knitting machine.
[0013] In some embodiments, the flat knitting area includes an area obtained by any one or more flat knitting methods, such as double-sided knitting area (7), rib knitting area (9), and double-sided plain knitting area (8).
[0014] In some embodiments, the armhole and the underarm folding area (10) of the garment also include a flat knitting area and a woven sewing area.
[0015] In some embodiments, the woven sewing area includes:
[0016] Cut the woven pieces that make up the garment according to the positioning of the pattern pieces for woven garments;
[0017] The outer edge of the seam of each of the positioning cut portions is made using a woven fabric process for elastic overlocking or elastic binding.
[0018] The various woven pieces of a garment are formed by connecting the individual woven pieces using an elastic splicing and sewing technique.
[0019] In some embodiments, the flat knitting area is obtained by using a flat knitting elastic band and a shuttle weaving elastic overlock reinforcement weaving method.
[0020] In some embodiments, the sleeve (4) is further included with ventilation holes regularly arranged therefrom.
[0021] In some embodiments, it further includes: an underarm side panel, wherein the underarm side panel is provided with the ventilation holes.
[0022] Secondly, embodiments of this application also provide a top, which includes the biomimetic bird wing movement garment described in the first aspect.
[0023] The above-mentioned technical solutions adopted in the embodiments of this application can achieve the following beneficial effects: The garment includes: a front piece (1), a side piece (2) and a back piece (3). The front piece (1) is connected to the back piece (3) through the side piece (2). The armhole at the seam between the front piece (1) and the back piece (3) is a flat knitting area (6). The upper half of the side piece (2) is a flat knitting area (6). The garment also includes a small sleeve (4) and a large sleeve (5). The small sleeve (4) is connected to the large sleeve (5). The upper part of the small sleeve (4) and the rear part of the large sleeve (5) are both flat knitting areas (6). The mechanical characteristics of the folding and opening movement of bird wings are simulated to design a dynamically adjustable garment structure. At the same time, the elastic grid structure of the flat knitting machine and the three-dimensional skeleton of the woven sewing are combined to realize that the garment has both flexibility and support. Attached Figure Description
[0024] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of this application and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments and are used to explain this application, but do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings:
[0025] Figure 1(a) is a schematic diagram of the basic cut structure of the biomimetic bird wing movement garment in the embodiment of this application;
[0026] Figure 1(b) is a schematic diagram of the fabric structure of the biomimetic bird wing movement garment in the embodiment of this application;
[0027] Figure 2 This is one of the schematic diagrams illustrating the manufacturing process of the biomimetic bird wing movement garment in the embodiments of this application after cutting;
[0028] Figure 3 This is the second schematic diagram of the fabrication process of the biomimetic bird wing movement garment in the embodiments of this application after cutting. Detailed Implementation
[0029] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, the technical solutions of this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and corresponding drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0030] The technical solutions provided by the various embodiments of this application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0031] This application provides a biomimetic bird wing movement garment, such as... Figure 1(a)-Figure 1(b) As shown, a schematic diagram of the basic cut structure and fabric structure of the biomimetic bird wing movement garment according to an embodiment of this application is provided, specifically as follows: Figure 2 As shown, the garment includes a front piece 1, a side piece 2, and a back piece 3. The front piece 1 is connected to the back piece 3 via the side piece 2. The armhole at the seam between the front piece 1 and the back piece 3 is a flat knitting area 6. The upper half of the side piece 2 is also a flat knitting area 6. The garment also includes a small sleeve 4 and a large sleeve 5. The small sleeve 4 and the large sleeve 5 are connected. The upper part of the small sleeve 4 and the rear part of the large sleeve 5 are both flat knitting areas 6. The biomimetic bird wing movement garment in this embodiment of the application primarily considers a biomimetic dynamic structure. By simulating the mechanical characteristics of bird wing folding and opening movements, a dynamically adjustable garment structure is designed. Furthermore, by combining the elastic grid structure of the flat knitting machine with the three-dimensional skeleton of the woven fabric, the garment achieves both flexibility and support. Specifically, the garment includes a front piece 1, side pieces 2, and a back piece 3. The front piece 1 is connected to the back piece 3 via the side pieces 2. A flat knitting area 6 is located at the armhole; the armhole refers to the seam where the front piece 1 and the back piece 3 are sewn together. Simultaneously, the upper half of the side piece 2 is also a flat knitting area 6. This design of the flat knitting area 6 allows the movement area to simulate the mechanical characteristics of a bird's wing folding and opening motion. Furthermore, the garment includes a small sleeve 4 and a large sleeve 5. The small sleeve 4 is connected to the large sleeve 5, and both the upper part of the small sleeve 4 and the back part of the large sleeve 5 are flat knitting areas 6, accommodating the extension and contraction of the sleeve. Through the flat knitting area 6, different weaving techniques are used in different areas of the fabric. For example, high-elasticity knitted structures or honeycomb structures are designed in the shoulder and armhole areas, chest and back areas, and elbow joint areas, covering the dynamic areas around the shoulder and elbow joints. Meanwhile, the body and other parts of the sleeves are knitted with a double-sided plain knit pattern. This knitting method is tight and has a good supporting effect while maintaining the natural drape and body conformity of the flat knitted piece.
[0032] It can be understood that the flat knitting area refers to the various parts of the garment that are knitted using a computerized flat knitting machine. Different weave structures are used in different areas of the garment. High-elasticity knitting structures or honeycomb structures, extending laterally or in four directions, are designed for the shoulder and armhole areas, chest and back, and elbow joints, covering the dynamic areas around the shoulder and elbow joints. Double-sided plain knit structures are used in other parts of the garment body and sleeves. This tight weave provides good support while maintaining the natural drape and conformability of the flat knit fabric.
[0033] It is important to note that the flat knitting machine uses different weaving methods in different areas of the fabric, which is different from the related technology that only uses flat knitting. Although this can achieve local elasticity such as ribbed cuffs, the overall structure is not rigid enough and it is difficult to maintain complex three-dimensional shapes. Alternatively, if only pure woven sewing is used, the fabric will be stiff but have poor extensibility and will easily wrinkle and feel restrictive during movement.
[0034] The flat knitting area 6 satisfies the partitioning module of the garment fabric, mimicking the layered arrangement of bird wing feathers. In the joint areas such as the shoulder and elbow, the high elasticity grid layer woven by the flat knitting machine is designed to extend laterally and be fixed longitudinally by the seam support ridge of the woven fabric, forming a foldable and openable biomimetic structure.
[0035] In one embodiment of this application, the armhole at the seam where the front piece 1 and the back piece 3 are sewn together is a flat knitting area, comprising: the flat knitting area 6 in the upper half of the side piece 2 and the flat knitting area at the seam where the front piece 1 and the back piece 3 are sewn together, which together form the flat knitting area 6 of the armhole.
[0036] Specifically, the design of the knitted area 6 not only considered the material used but also aimed to cover as many areas as possible. The knitted area 6 is located in the upper half of the side panel 2, which is close to the armpit area of the garment. Furthermore, the knitted areas at the seam between the front panel 1 and the back panel 3 together form the knitted area 6 of the armhole, thereby increasing elasticity at the armhole location and facilitating a wide range of movement.
[0037] In one embodiment of this application, the upper part of the small sleeve 4 and the rear part of the large sleeve 5 are both knitting areas of a flat knitting machine, including: the upper part of the small sleeve 4 includes a first segment 41 and a second segment 42, the first segment 41 is located at the end of the upper part of the small sleeve 4, the second segment 42 is located in the middle part of the upper part of the small sleeve 4, and the rear half of the large sleeve 5 is a knitting area 6 of a flat knitting machine.
[0038] The upper part or upper half of the small sleeve 4 is further segmented, including a first segment 41 and a second segment 42. The first segment 41 is located at the upper end of the small sleeve 4 to meet the elasticity requirements of the end, and the second segment 42 is located in the middle of the upper part of the small sleeve 4 to meet the elasticity requirements of the middle part. Preferably, the rear half of the large sleeve 5 is a flat knitting area 6. Since the large sleeve 5 is connected to the small sleeve 4, the rear half of the large sleeve 5 is also a flat knitting area 6, thereby increasing elasticity and meeting the needs of a wide range of movements.
[0039] In one embodiment of this application, the flat knitting area includes an area obtained by any one or more of the following flat knitting methods: double-sided knitting area 7, rib knitting area 9, and double-sided plain knitting area 8.
[0040] like Figure 3 As shown, it includes different weaving areas, specifically:
[0041] The double-sided knitting technique results in identical appearance on both sides, a thick texture, good warmth retention, and good horizontal and vertical extensibility and elasticity, making it less prone to curling.
[0042] Ribbed weave offers good lateral stretch and elasticity, allowing it to stretch and contract with body movements for a close-fitting and comfortable feel. The 1+1 rib weave provides the greatest elasticity and features clear stripes.
[0043] The double-sided plain knit weave has different appearances on the front and back sides, providing good warmth retention, excellent dimensional stability, and preventing curling.
[0044] The flat knitting area specifically includes a double-sided knitting area 7, a rib knitting area 9, and a double-sided plain knitting area 8. Different knitting methods are used in different areas of the garment. High-elasticity knitting or honeycomb knitting is designed in the shoulder and armhole areas, chest and back areas, and elbow joint areas, covering the dynamic areas around the shoulder and elbow joints. Double-sided plain knitting is used in other parts of the body and sleeves. This tight knitting provides good support while maintaining the natural drape and conformability of the flat knitted garment.
[0045] The areas obtained by any one or more of the double-sided knitting methods, such as the double-sided knitting area 7, the rib knitting area 9, and the double-sided plain knitting area 8, achieve dynamic hinges. In particular, at the joint connection, the elastic bands knitted by the flat knitting machine are similar to the tendons of a bird's wing, and the cross-overlapping seams of the woven stitches are similar to bones, achieving a folding range of at least 140°.
[0046] In one embodiment of this application, the armhole and the underarm folding area 10 of the garment further include a flat knitting area and a woven sewing area.
[0047] like Figure 3 As shown, the underarm folding and opening area 10 adopts a dynamic connection process: in the core folding-opening area of the armhole and underarm, a composite process of flat knitting elastic (i.e., flat knitting area) plus woven elastic overlocking reinforcement (i.e., woven sewing area) is used, and the dynamic hinge function is achieved through elastic sleeve splicing.
[0048] In one embodiment of this application, the woven sewing area includes: a positioning and cutting section for each woven piece constituting the garment according to the pattern cutting piece of the woven garment; an outer edge of the sewing edge of each of the positioning and cutting sections that is elastically overlocked or elastically bound using woven technology; and each woven piece section constituting the garment that connects the woven pieces using an elastic splicing sewing process.
[0049] Specifically, in the woven sewing area: the woven pieces that make up the garment are positioned and cut according to the pattern of the woven garment. The outer edges of the seams of each piece are elastically locked or elastically bound using the woven process. Then, the woven pieces that make up the garment are connected using an elastic splicing sewing process.
[0050] In one embodiment of this application, the flat knitting area is obtained by using a flat knitting elastic band and a woven elastic overlock reinforcement method.
[0051] Flat knit elastic band is a type of knitted elastic fabric produced by a flat knitting machine. It is typically formed by alternating loops of knit and purl stitches, giving it lateral elasticity. Specifically, flat knit elastic bands use a knitting process, weaving yarns into a mesh structure through a loop-forming system. Its elasticity mainly comes from the extensibility of the yarn itself or the stretchability of the fabric structure.
[0052] Elastic overlock stitching is a sewing technique used in woven garment manufacturing to reinforce the edges. It involves tightly stitching the fabric edges together to prevent fraying and enhance the durability of elastic areas. It is commonly used on easily worn areas such as cuffs and hems of woven garments.
[0053] A hybrid approach, including at least two of the above methods, is used to achieve dynamic hinge functionality through stretchable sleeve splicing.
[0054] In one embodiment of this application, it further includes: ventilation holes, which are regularly arranged on the sleeve 4.
[0055] Specifically, ventilation holes are knitted in the armpit area of the side panel and the small sleeve using "tucked loop ventilation eye stitching" or "pick-hole ventilation eye stitching" according to a set arrangement rule, so that the garment has better breathability and moisture permeability when worn, and the garment has underarm ventilation function.
[0056] In one embodiment of this application, it further includes: an underarm side panel (i.e., a flat knitted elastic band), wherein the underarm side panel is provided with the ventilation holes.
[0057] The underarm side panel is the seam that connects the front and back garment pieces on the side of the body. By setting the ventilation holes on the underarm side panel according to the rules, the garment has better breathability and moisture permeability when worn.
[0058] By optimizing breathability, movement space, and comfort through collaborative processes, the functional contradictions of traditional outerwear are resolved.
[0059] This application embodiment also provides a top, which includes the aforementioned biomimetic bird wing movement garment. The garment includes: a front piece 1, a side piece 2, and a back piece 3. The front piece 1 is connected to the back piece 3 through the side piece 2. The armhole at the seam between the front piece 1 and the back piece 3 is a flat knitting area 6. The upper half of the side piece 2 is a flat knitting area 6. The garment also includes a small sleeve 4 and a large sleeve 5. The small sleeve 4 is connected to the large sleeve 5. The upper part of the small sleeve 4 and the rear part of the large sleeve 5 are both flat knitting areas 6.
[0060] In some embodiments, the armhole at the seam between the front piece 1 and the back piece 3 is a flat knitting area, including:
[0061] The horizontal knitting area in the upper half of the side panel 2 and the horizontal knitting area at the seam between the front panel 1 and the back panel 3 constitute the horizontal knitting area 6 of the armhole.
[0062] In some embodiments, the upper part of the small sleeve 4 and the rear part of the large sleeve 5 are both knitting areas of a flat knitting machine, including:
[0063] The upper part of the small sleeve 4 includes a first segment 41 and a second segment 42. The first segment 41 is located at the end of the upper part of the small sleeve 4, and the second segment 42 is located in the middle part of the upper part of the small sleeve 4. The rear half of the large sleeve 5 is the flat knitting area 6.
[0064] In some embodiments, the flat knitting area includes areas obtained by any one or more flat knitting methods, such as double-sided knitting area 7, rib knitting area 9, and double-sided plain knitting area 8.
[0065] In some embodiments, the armhole and the underarm folding area 10 of the garment further include a flat knitting area and a woven sewing area.
[0066] In some embodiments, the woven sewing area includes:
[0067] Cut the woven pieces that make up the garment according to the positioning of the pattern pieces for woven garments;
[0068] The outer edge of the seam of each of the positioning cut portions is made using a woven fabric process for elastic overlocking or elastic binding.
[0069] The various woven pieces of a garment are formed by connecting the individual woven pieces using an elastic splicing and sewing technique.
[0070] In some embodiments, the flat knitting area is obtained by using a flat knitting elastic band and a shuttle weaving elastic overlock reinforcement weaving method.
[0071] In some embodiments, the sleeve 4 is further included with ventilation holes regularly arranged therefrom.
[0072] In some embodiments, it further includes: an underarm side panel, wherein the underarm side panel is provided with the ventilation holes.
[0073] The above description is merely an embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principle of this application should be included within the scope of the claims of this application.
Claims
1. A biomimetic bird wing movement garment, wherein, The garment includes a front piece (1), a side piece (2), and a back piece (3). The front piece (1) is connected to the back piece (3) through the side piece (2). The armhole at the seam between the front piece (1) and the back piece (3) is a flat knitting area (6). The upper half of the side piece (2) is a flat knitting area (6). The garment also includes a small sleeve (4) and a large sleeve (5). The small sleeve (4) is connected to the large sleeve (5). The upper part of the small sleeve (4) and the back part of the large sleeve (5) are both flat knitting areas (6).
2. The garment as described in claim 1, wherein, The armhole at the seam between the front piece (1) and the back piece (3) is a flat knitting area, including: The knitting area of the upper half of the side piece (2) and the knitting area at the seam of the front piece (1) and the back piece (3) constitute the knitting area (6) of the armhole.
3. The garment as described in claim 1, wherein, The upper part of the small sleeve (4) and the rear part of the large sleeve (5) are both knitting areas of a flat knitting machine, including: The upper part of the small sleeve (4) includes a first segment (41) and a second segment (42). The first segment (41) is located at the end of the upper part of the small sleeve (4), and the second segment (42) is located in the middle part of the upper part of the small sleeve (4). The rear half of the large sleeve (5) is the knitting area (6) of the flat knitting machine.
4. The garment as described in claim 2 or 3, wherein, The flat knitting area includes any one or more of the following flat knitting methods: double-sided knitting area (7), rib knitting area (9), and double-sided plain knitting area (8).
5. The garment as described in claim 1, wherein, The armhole and the underarm folding area (10) of the garment also include a flat knitting area and a woven sewing area.
6. The garment as described in claim 5, wherein, The woven sewing area includes: Cut the woven pieces that make up the garment according to the positioning of the pattern pieces for woven garments; The outer edge of the seam of each of the positioning cut portions is made using a woven fabric process for elastic overlocking or elastic binding. The various woven pieces are connected using an elastic splicing and sewing technique to form the various woven pieces of the garment.
7. The garment as described in claim 5 or 6, wherein, The flat knitting area is obtained by using a flat knitting elastic band and a shuttle weaving elastic overlock reinforcement method.
8. The garment as claimed in claim 1, wherein, Also includes: Ventilation holes are regularly arranged on the sleeve (4).
9. The garment as claimed in claim 8, wherein, Also includes: The underarm side panel has the ventilation holes provided on it.
10. A type of top, wherein, Including clothing for biomimetic bird wing movement as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.