A shoe mold air hole positioning device

CN224597653UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-07DONGGUAN ZHANSHENG MOLD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
DONGGUAN ZHANSHENG MOLD
Filing Date
2025-08-20
Publication Date
2026-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]基于此,本实用新型的目的是提供一种制鞋模具气孔定位装置,以解决现有技术中对制鞋模具气孔定位不精准且耗时耗力的技术问题

Benefits of technology

[0016]1、本实用新型通过光学定位与机械定点协同工作,实现气孔位置的精准标记。首先利用红外发生器对鞋模气孔进行初步光学定位,确认置放位置后,再通过钨钢尖头穿过避让槽与气孔抵接,完成机械式精准定点。这种光学与机械的双重验证方式,有效减少了单一定位方法可能产生的误差,确保气孔定位的准确性与可靠性,为后续加工提供高质量基础。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to shoemaking technical field discloses a kind of shoe mould air hole positioning devices for the positioning of shoe mould air hole, for positioning the air hole of shoe mould, including support frame, installation frame is arranged on the support frame, connection frame is arranged in the installation frame, sliding ball that shoe mould is moved is movably arranged in the connection frame.Support frame is provided with infrared generator for the positioning of air hole on shoe mould.Through optical positioning and mechanical fixed point collaborative work, the accurate marking of air hole position is realized.Firstly, shoe mould air hole is preliminarily positioned by infrared generator, after confirming the placement position, it is abutted by passing through the avoidance groove and air hole by tungsten steel tip, and mechanical accurate fixed point is completed.This optical and mechanical double verification mode effectively reduces the error possibly generated by single positioning method, ensures the accuracy and reliability of air hole positioning, and provides high-quality basis for subsequent processing.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of shoemaking technology, specifically to a shoemaking mold air hole positioning device. Background Technology

[0002] In the shoe manufacturing process, the precise positioning of the air holes in the shoe mold directly affects the breathability, wearing comfort, and appearance quality of the finished shoe. Traditional manual positioning methods rely on the experience of operators, resulting in low efficiency, large errors, and poor consistency. They are unable to meet the dual demands of modern shoe manufacturing processes for precision and production capacity. Therefore, the industry is gradually promoting the use of automated air hole positioning devices to improve processing quality.

[0003] Existing shoe mold vent positioning devices typically employ a single positioning mechanism, such as simply drawing lines using a height gauge or using mechanical ejectors to directly contact the shoe mold surface for positioning. However, when drawing lines using a height gauge, operators need to repeatedly adjust the gauge height and manually mark the points, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also highly susceptible to human error in line accuracy, easily resulting in line deviation or blurred markings. This leads to reliance on blurry reference lines during subsequent machining, further accumulating positioning errors. On the other hand, when using mechanical ejectors to directly contact the shoe mold surface, the rigid contact between the ejector and the mold is prone to displacement due to uneven placement of the mold, causing the positioning point to misalign with the actual vent center, resulting in a continuous decrease in positioning accuracy. Utility Model Content

[0004] Based on this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a shoe mold air hole positioning device to solve the technical problems of inaccurate and time-consuming air hole positioning in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a shoe mold air hole positioning device for positioning the air holes of the shoe mold, including a support frame, an installation frame on the support frame, a connecting frame in the installation frame, and a sliding ball movably disposed in the connecting frame for moving the shoe mold.

[0006] The support frame is equipped with an infrared generator for locating the air holes on the shoe mold.

[0007] Preferably, the support frame has a placement slot for mounting the mounting frame, and the connecting frame has a plurality of mounting slots, each mounting slot having a sliding ball movably disposed therein.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the mounting frame is provided with an XY axis feed stage, the output end of the XY axis feed stage is connected to a connecting seat, a cylinder is embedded in the connecting seat, and the output end of the cylinder is fixed with a tungsten steel tip that positions the air holes on the shoe mold.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting frame has several clearance grooves. When the tungsten carbide tip moves upward and passes through the clearance grooves, it comes into contact with the air holes on the shoe mold.

[0010] Preferably, the support frame is provided with a support base, the support base is provided with a drive motor, the output shaft of the drive motor is connected to a threaded rod through a coupling, and the threaded rod is externally threaded to a movable seat.

[0011] The top of the movable seat is fixed with a lifting frame, the top of the lifting frame is provided with a guide rail plate, and the infrared generator is movably mounted on the outside of the guide rail plate.

[0012] Preferably, the support frame is provided with a limiting rod, and the movable seat has a through hole for the limiting rod to pass through.

[0013] Preferably, two sets of mounting brackets are fixed to the top of the support frame, each set of mounting brackets has a guide rod fixed in it, and a movable frame is slidably arranged outside the two guide rods. A detachable brush roller is rotatably arranged in the movable frame. A handle is fixed to the top of the movable frame.

[0014] When the movable frame slides outside the guide rod, the brush roller abuts against the top of the support frame.

[0015] In summary, the present invention has the following main advantages:

[0016] 1. This invention achieves precise marking of air hole positions through the coordinated operation of optical positioning and mechanical positioning. First, an infrared generator is used for preliminary optical positioning of the air holes in the shoe mold. After confirming the placement position, a tungsten carbide tip passes through the clearance groove and abuts against the air hole to complete the precise mechanical positioning. This dual verification method of optical and mechanical means effectively reduces the errors that may arise from a single positioning method, ensuring the accuracy and reliability of air hole positioning and providing a high-quality foundation for subsequent processing.

[0017] 2. This utility model features a detachable brush roller. By manually pushing the movable frame to slide, it can not only remove debris and dust from the working area, maintaining a clean operating environment, but also add lubricant to the brush roller to lubricate the sliding balls during rolling. This integrated cleaning and lubrication maintenance design simplifies daily maintenance procedures while ensuring the flexibility of the sliding balls, reducing wear, and extending the equipment's service life. It complements the precise positioning function, jointly ensuring the equipment's efficient and long-lasting operation. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0019] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mounting frame in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the support frame in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the brush roller structure in this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Shoe mold; 31. Mounting frame; 32. Connecting frame; 33. Mounting groove; 34. Sliding ball bearing; 41. XY axis feed table; 42. Connecting seat; 43. Cylinder; 44. Tungsten carbide tip; 45. Clearance groove; 51. Support seat; 52. Drive motor; 53. Threaded rod; 54. Limiting rod; 55. Movable seat; 56. Lifting frame; 57. Guide rail plate; 58. Infrared generator; 61. Mounting frame; 62. Guide rod; 63. Movable frame; 64. Brush roller; 65. Handle. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0026] The embodiments of this utility model will be described below based on its overall structure.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a shoe mold air hole positioning device for positioning the air holes of a shoe mold 2, including a support frame 1, an mounting frame 31 on the support frame 1, a connecting frame 32 in the mounting frame 31, and a sliding ball 34 movably disposed in the connecting frame 32 for moving the shoe mold 2. The sliding ball 34 reduces the friction between the shoe mold 2 and the connecting frame 32 through rolling contact, facilitating quick adjustment of the position of the shoe mold 2 and avoiding surface scratches.

[0029] An infrared generator 58 is installed on the support frame 1 to locate the air holes on the shoe mold 2. The infrared generator 58 quickly marks the theoretical position of the air holes by emitting visible light spots, providing an initial positioning reference for subsequent mechanical positioning.

[0030] Furthermore, the support frame 1 has a placement groove for mounting the mounting frame 31, and the connecting frame 32 has several mounting grooves 33, each with a sliding ball bearing 34 movably disposed therein. The placement groove structure ensures the stable fitting of the mounting frame 31, and the array distribution of the mounting grooves 33 allows the sliding ball bearing 34 to evenly bear the weight of the shoe mold 2, improving the stability of movement.

[0031] Furthermore, an XY-axis feed stage 41 is provided at the bottom of the mounting frame 31. The output end of the XY-axis feed stage 41 is connected to a connecting seat 42, and a cylinder 43 is embedded in the connecting seat 42. The output end of the cylinder 43 is fixed with a tungsten steel tip 44 for positioning the air holes on the shoe mold 2. The XY-axis feed stage 41 realizes two-dimensional planar fine adjustment, and the cylinder 43 drives the tungsten steel tip 44 to move vertically. The combination of the two can accurately correct the infrared positioning deviation and ensure that the tungsten steel tip 44 is completely aligned with the center of the air hole.

[0032] Furthermore, the connecting frame 32 is provided with several clearance grooves 45. When the tungsten carbide tip 44 moves upward and passes through the clearance groove 45, it comes into contact with the air hole on the shoe mold 2. The clearance groove 45 provides a movement channel for the tungsten carbide tip 44, avoiding interference with the positioning action of the connecting frame 32 body and ensuring unobstructed mechanical positioning process.

[0033] Furthermore, a support base 51 is provided in the support frame 1, and a drive motor 52 is provided on the support base 51. The output shaft of the drive motor 52 is connected to a threaded rod 53 via a coupling. A movable seat 55 is externally threaded onto the threaded rod 53. A lifting frame 56 is fixed to the top of the movable seat 55, and a guide rail plate 57 is provided at the top of the lifting frame 56. An infrared generator 58 is movably mounted outside the guide rail plate 57. The drive motor 52 drives the movable seat 55 to move linearly via the threaded rod 53. The guide rail plate 57 allows for fine adjustment of the position of the infrared generator 58, achieving precise alignment of the infrared light spot with the air hole of the shoe mold 2.

[0034] Furthermore, a limit rod 54 is provided in the support frame 1, and a through hole is provided in the movable seat 55 for the limit rod 54 to pass through. The limit rod 54 and the through hole of the movable seat 55 constitute an anti-rotation structure, ensuring that the movable seat 55 moves only along the axial direction of the threaded rod 53, and preventing the lifting frame 56 from swaying and affecting the infrared positioning accuracy.

[0035] Example 2

[0036] Please see Figure 6 Furthermore, in conjunction with Embodiment 1, it is further found that the top of the support frame 1 is fixed with two sets of mounting brackets 61, each set of mounting brackets 61 is fixed with a guide rod 62, and a movable frame 63 is slidably arranged outside the two guide rods 62. A detachable brush roller 64 is rotatably arranged in the movable frame 63. A handle 65 is fixed to the top of the movable frame 63.

[0037] When the movable frame 63 slides outside the guide rod 62, the brush roller 64 abuts against the top of the support frame 1. During the sliding process, the brush roller 64 can remove debris from the surface of the support frame 1 and keep the device clean; its detachable design facilitates the periodic replacement or replenishment of lubricant, and indirectly lubricates the sliding ball 34 through rolling contact, reducing wear and maintaining the long-term flexibility of the sliding ball 34.

[0038] The working process of the shoe mold air hole positioning device is as follows:

[0039] The operator places the shoe mold 2 to be processed in the connecting frame 32 area at the top of the support frame 1. The bottom of the shoe mold 2 is adjusted horizontally by sliding balls 34 that are movable in multiple mounting slots 33 within the connecting frame 32. Infrared positioning calibration is then performed: the drive motor 52, fixed inside the support frame 1 by the support base 51, is started. Its output shaft drives the threaded rod 53 to rotate via a coupling. The movable seat 55, connected to the external thread of the threaded rod 53, moves axially under the guidance of the limit rod 54, causing the lifting frame 56 fixed at the top to move synchronously. The infrared generator 58, movable on the guide rail plate 57 at the top of the lifting frame 56, moves to a preset position. Infrared light is used to initially locate the air holes on the surface of the shoe mold 2. After confirming the placement of the infrared generator 58, optical positioning is completed.

[0040] After optical positioning is completed, mechanical positioning is performed: the XY-axis feed stage 41 at the bottom of the mounting frame 31 drives the connecting seat 42 to perform two-dimensional planar displacement, which in turn moves the cylinder 43 embedded in the connecting seat 42 to the target position. The output end of the cylinder 43 pushes the tungsten steel tip 44 upward. After the tungsten steel tip 44 passes through the clearance groove 45 opened in the connecting frame 32, it forms an abutment with the air hole on the bottom surface of the shoe mold 2, completing the precise positioning of the air hole, and then related work is carried out.

[0041] In addition, cleaning and lubrication maintenance can be performed: the operator manually pushes the movable frame 63 along the guide rods 62 fixed to the two sets of mounting brackets 61 at the top of the support frame 1. The detachable brush roller 64 rotating in the movable frame 63 abuts against the top of the support frame 1 during movement. The brush roller 64 is controlled by the handle 65 to clean the working area of ​​the device, removing residual debris or dust. Simultaneously, lubricant can be added inside or to the surface of the brush roller 64, which is released during rolling to properly lubricate the sliding balls 34 movable within the connecting frame 32, ensuring the flexibility and service life of the sliding balls 34. The entire workflow, through the coordinated verification of optical positioning and mechanical positioning, combined with cleaning and lubrication functions, achieves efficient and precise positioning of the shoe mold air holes and device maintenance.

[0042] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, these specific embodiments are merely explanations of the present invention and are not intended to limit the invention. The specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions, and variations to the embodiments as needed without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, but such modifications, substitutions, and variations are protected by patent law as long as they fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A shoe mold air hole positioning device for positioning the air holes of a shoe mold (2), comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The support frame (1) is provided with an installation frame (31), and the installation frame (31) is provided with a connecting frame (32), and the connecting frame (32) is movably provided with a sliding ball (34) for moving the shoe mold (2); An infrared generator (58) is provided on the support frame (1) to locate the air holes on the shoe mold (2).

2. The shoe mold air hole positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (1) has a placement slot for mounting the mounting frame (31), and the connecting frame (32) has a number of mounting slots (33), each mounting slot (33) having a sliding ball (34) movably disposed therein.

3. The shoe mold air hole positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (31) is provided with an XY axis feed stage (41) at its inner bottom. The output end of the XY axis feed stage (41) is connected to a connecting seat (42). A cylinder (43) is embedded in the connecting seat (42). The output end of the cylinder (43) is fixed with a tungsten steel tip (44) for positioning the air holes on the shoe mold (2).

4. The shoe mold air hole positioning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting frame (32) has several clearance slots (45); When the tungsten carbide tip (44) moves upward and passes through the clearance groove (45), it comes into contact with the air hole on the shoe mold (2).

5. The shoe mold air hole positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (1) is provided with a support base (51), and a drive motor (52) is provided on the support base (51). The output shaft of the drive motor (52) is connected to a threaded rod (53) through a coupling. The threaded rod (53) is externally threaded to a movable seat (55). The top of the movable seat (55) is fixed with a lifting frame (56), and the top of the lifting frame (56) is provided with a guide rail plate (57). The infrared generator (58) is movably disposed outside the guide rail plate (57).

6. The shoe mold air hole positioning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support frame (1) is provided with a limiting rod (54), and the movable seat (55) is provided with a through hole for the limiting rod (54) to pass through.

7. The shoe mold air hole positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the support frame (1) is fixed with two sets of mounting brackets (61), each set of mounting brackets (61) is fixed with a guide rod (62), and a movable frame (63) is slidably arranged outside the two guide rods (62). A detachable brush roller (64) is rotatably arranged in the movable frame (63). The top of the movable frame (63) is fixed with a handle (65); When the movable frame (63) slides outside the guide rod (62), the brush roller (64) abuts against the top of the support frame (1).