Peeler with protective structure

Abstract

The utility model provides a peeler with protection structure relates to peeler technical field, including shell one, the bottom fixed mounting of shell one has four support, the outer wall one side of shell one sets up plc controller. In the utility model, the movable protection net board can be driven through the cooperation of sliding block and sliding slot, the rotating parts such as blade, belt pulley etc. of peeler work can be effectively isolated by protection net board, prevent the operator accidental contact these dangerous area, thereby the risk of industrial injury accident is reduced significantly, can also block the splash produced in the peeling process, if the dander, juice etc. protect the eyes and face of operator from being hurt, secondly, the operation of servo motor one can make the fruit rotate, make the blade can more evenly contact the fruit surface, ensure the thickness of peeling is consistent, secondly, the operation of hydraulic cylinder can push the fruit of peeling end and fall, carry out unified collection.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of peeling machine technology, and in particular to a peeling machine with a protective structure. Background Technology

[0002] A peeling machine is a widely used piece of machinery in various fields. Its main function is to remove the skin or outer layer of objects (such as fruits, vegetables, leather, etc.). The working principle of a peeling machine is mainly based on mechanical principles. The peeling blade automatically follows the shape of the object, mimicking the peeling action of a human hand, to remove the skin. Electric peeling machines are controlled by a PLC to achieve automated operation.

[0003] Most existing peeling machines do not have protective mechanisms during use. When the peeling machine is working, its sharp blades or peeling device will rotate at high speed, and the operator may accidentally touch the blades, resulting in cuts, lacerations or even more serious injuries. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem that existing peeling machines, lacking a protective mechanism, are prone to accidental contact with the blades, leading to operator injury. Therefore, this invention proposes a peeling machine with a protective structure.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a peeling machine with a protective structure, comprising a housing, four support legs fixedly installed at the bottom of the housing, a PLC controller provided on one side of the outer wall of the housing, two sliding grooves opened on the outer wall of the housing, sliders movably embedded in the inner surface of the two sliding grooves, and a protective mesh plate fixedly installed between the outer surface walls of the two sliders.

[0006] Preferably, a hole is provided on one side of the outer wall of the outer shell, a rotating shaft is movably inserted into the inner surface of the hole, a servo motor is provided on one side of the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and a fixing pin is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the rotating shaft.

[0007] Preferably, a second hole is provided on one side of the outer wall of the outer shell, a connecting rod is movably inserted into the inner surface of the second hole, a hydraulic cylinder is provided on one side of the outer wall of the connecting rod, and a push plate is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the connecting rod.

[0008] Preferably, a second outer shell is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the first outer shell, a second servo motor is provided on the inner surface of the second outer shell, a second rotating shaft is provided at the output end of the second servo motor, and a first connecting plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second rotating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, an infrared sensor is provided at the bottom of the first connecting plate, a movable rod is movably inserted into the inner surface wall of the first connecting plate, and a second connecting plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface wall of the movable rod.

[0010] Preferably, two springs are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting plate two, and the outer walls of the two springs are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate one. A blade is fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting plate two, and a hole three is opened on one side of the outer wall of the outer shell one.

[0011] Preferably, a rotating rod is movably inserted into the inner wall of the third hole, a feeding plate is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the rotating rod, a servo motor is provided on one side of the outer wall of the rotating rod, and a limit block is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the outer shell.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. In this utility model, the protective mesh plate can be moved by the cooperation of the slider and the slide groove. The protective mesh plate can effectively isolate the rotating parts of the peeler during operation, such as blades and pulleys, to prevent operators from accidentally contacting these dangerous areas, thereby significantly reducing the risk of work-related accidents. It can also block the splashes generated during peeling, such as peel flakes and juices, to protect the operator's eyes and face from injury. Secondly, the operation of the servo motor can make the fruit rotate, so that the blade can contact the fruit surface more evenly and ensure that the peeling thickness is consistent. Finally, the operation of the hydraulic cylinder can push the peeled fruit off for unified collection.

[0014] 2. In this utility model, the blade can be rotated by the operation of the second servo motor, and a spring is set between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate. The spring enables the blade to automatically adjust the pressure according to the hardness and shape of the fruit surface, effectively dealing with the differences between individual fruits and improving the quality and integrity of peeling. Secondly, the operation of the third servo motor adjusts the angle of the feeding plate so that it contacts the limiting block, making the angle of the feeding plate convenient for the fruit to slide off. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This utility model provides a perspective view of the main structure of a peeler with a protective structure.

[0016] Figure 2 This utility model provides a three-dimensional exploded view of the main structure of a peeling machine with a protective structure;

[0017] Figure 3 This utility model provides a front view structural breakdown diagram of a peeler with a protective structure;

[0018] Figure 4 This invention provides a three-dimensional exploded view of the main structure of a peeling machine with a protective structure.

[0019] Legend:

[0020] 1. Outer shell 1; 2. Support leg; 3. PLC controller; 4. Slide groove; 5. Slider; 6. Protective mesh plate; 7. Hole 1; 8. Rotating shaft 1; 9. Servo motor 1; 10. Fixing pin; 11. Hole 2; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Hydraulic cylinder; 14. Push plate; 15. Outer shell 2; 16. Servo motor 2; 17. Rotating shaft 2; 18. Connecting plate 1; 19. Infrared sensor; 20. Movable rod; 21. Connecting plate 2; 22. Spring; 23. Blade; 24. Hole 3; 25. Rotating rod; 26. Feeding plate; 27. Servo motor 3; 28. Limit block. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0022] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0023] Example 1, such as Figures 1-3 As shown, this utility model provides a peeling machine with a protective structure, including a housing 1. Four support legs 2 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the housing 1. A PLC controller 3 is installed on one side of the outer wall of the housing 1. Two sliding grooves 4 are opened on the outer wall of the housing 1. Slider 5 is movably embedded in the inner wall of each of the two sliding grooves 4. A protective mesh plate 6 is fixedly installed between the outer walls of the two sliders 5. A hole 7 is opened on one side of the outer wall of the housing 1. A rotating shaft 8 is movably inserted into the inner wall of the hole 7. A servo motor 9 is installed on one side of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 8. A fixing pin 10 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 8. A second hole 11 is opened on one side of the outer wall of the housing 1. A connecting rod 12 is movably inserted into the inner wall of the second hole 11. A hydraulic cylinder 13 is installed on one side of the outer wall of the connecting rod 12. A push plate 14 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the connecting rod 12.

[0024] The overall effect of Embodiment 1 is as follows: First, the two sliders 5 are connected to the protective mesh plate 6, which provides an additional safety barrier to prevent workers from being injured by contact with the peeling mechanism. Second, the sliders 5 and the slide 4 cooperate to drive the protective mesh plate 6 to move up and down. When placing fruit, the protective mesh plate 6 is placed upwards and then returned to its original position to protect the workers. Third, the servo motor 9 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, thereby driving the fixing pin 10 to rotate, making the fruit rotate, which helps to improve the quality and appearance of peeling and makes the peeled fruit more regular. Fourth, the hydraulic cylinder 13 can drive the connecting rod 12 forward to move the push plate 14, pushing the fruit off the fixing pin 10.

[0025] Example 2, as Figures 1-4 As shown, a second outer shell 15 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of outer shell 1. A servo motor 26 is installed on the inner surface of outer shell 2 15. A rotating shaft 27 is installed at the output end of servo motor 2 16. A connecting plate 18 is fixedly installed at the bottom of rotating shaft 2 17. An infrared sensor 19 is installed at the bottom of connecting plate 18. A movable rod 20 is movably inserted into the inner surface of connecting plate 18. A connecting plate 21 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of movable rod 20. Two springs 22 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of connecting plate 21, and the outer surfaces of the two springs 22 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of connecting plate 18. A blade 23 is fixedly installed at the bottom of connecting plate 21. A hole 3 24 is opened on one side of the outer wall of outer shell 1. A rotating rod 25 is movably inserted into the inner surface of hole 3 24. A feed plate 26 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of rotating rod 25. A servo motor 3 27 is installed on one side of the outer wall of rotating rod 25. A limit block 28 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of outer shell 1.

[0026] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is that, when the device is in normal use, the operation of the servo motor 216 can drive the rotating shaft 217 to rotate, thereby driving the connecting plate 18 to rotate. The connecting plate 18 and the connecting plate 21 are connected by the movable rod 20, and a spring 22 is also provided between the connecting plate 18 and the connecting plate 21. When processing fruits of different sizes, the spring 22 can help the blade 23 adapt to the size changes of the fruit and maintain a suitable peeling depth. Secondly, the operation of the servo motor 327 drives the rotating rod 25 to rotate, thereby adjusting the angle of the feeding plate 26 so that it contacts the limiting block 28, making it convenient for the peeled fruit to enter the collection box for unified collection through the feeding plate 26, making the equipment more convenient to use.

[0027] Among them, the PLC controller 3, servo motor 1 9, hydraulic cylinder 13, servo motor 2 16, infrared sensor 19 and servo motor 3 27 are all existing technologies, and their components and operating principles are all publicly available technologies, so they will not be explained in detail here.

[0028] Working Principle: Firstly, during normal use, the outer wall of the outer casing 1 has two grooves 4. Slider 5 is movably embedded in the inner wall of each groove 4. The two sliders 5 are connected to a protective mesh plate 6. The protective mesh plate 6 reduces workplace injuries caused by accidents, protecting the health and safety of employees. Secondly, the sliders 5 and grooves 4 work together to allow the protective mesh plate 6 to move up and down, providing protection without hindering the user's peeling process. Next, the fruit is inserted into a fixing pin 10, which is connected to a rotating shaft 8. The rotating shaft 8 is connected to a servo motor 9. The servo motor 9 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, which in turn drives the fixing pin 10 to rotate, ultimately causing the fruit to rotate. This uniform and precise peeling method minimizes fruit pulp loss and improves fruit utilization. Simultaneously, a servo motor 16 is connected to a rotating shaft 17, which is connected to a connecting plate 18. The connecting plate 18 and connecting plate 21 are connected via a movable rod 20. A spring 22 is installed between plate 18 and connecting plate 21, allowing the blade 23 to adapt to fruits of different sizes. At this time, servo motor 216 runs, causing shaft 27 to rotate, which drives the blade 23 to rotate. This blade works in conjunction with the fruit rotating on the fixed needle 10 to peel the fruit. Regardless of whether the fruit is a regular round or irregular shape, the rotation allows the blade to better fit the surface for peeling. Next, servo motor 327 is connected to rotating rod 25, which is connected to feed plate 26. Running servo motor 327 drives rotating rod 25 to rotate, which in turn drives feed plate 26 to rotate, causing feed plate 26 to contact limit block 28. At this time, hydraulic cylinder 13 is connected to connecting rod 12, which is connected to push plate 14. Running hydraulic cylinder 13 drives connecting rod 12 to push forward, which in turn drives push plate 14 to move, pushing the peeled fruit outward, causing it to fall off the fixed needle 10 and onto feed plate 26, and finally roll into collection box for collection.

[0029] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A peeling machine with a protective structure, characterized in that: Includes a housing (1), with four feet (2) fixedly installed at the bottom of the housing (1), a PLC controller (3) is provided on one side of the outer wall of the housing (1), two sliding grooves (4) are opened on the outer wall of the housing (1), and sliders (5) are movably embedded in the inner surface of the two sliding grooves (4), and a protective mesh plate (6) is fixedly installed between the outer surface walls of the two sliders (5).

2. A peeling machine with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the outer shell (1) has a hole (7) on one side, and a rotating shaft (8) is movably inserted into the inner surface of the hole (7). A servo motor (9) is provided on one side of the outer wall of the rotating shaft (8), and a fixing pin (10) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the rotating shaft (8).

3. A peeling machine with a protective structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the outer shell (1) has a hole (11) on one side. A connecting rod (12) is movably inserted into the inner surface of the hole (11). A hydraulic cylinder (13) is provided on one side of the outer wall of the connecting rod (12). A push plate (14) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the connecting rod (12).

4. A peeling machine with a protective structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second outer shell (15) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the first outer shell (1). A second servo motor (16) is provided on the inner surface of the second outer shell (15). A second rotating shaft (17) is provided at the output end of the second servo motor (16). A first connecting plate (18) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second rotating shaft (17).

5. A peeling machine with a protective structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: An infrared sensor (19) is provided at the bottom of the first connecting plate (18), a movable rod (20) is movably inserted into the inner surface wall of the first connecting plate (18), and a second connecting plate (21) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface wall of the movable rod (20).

6. A peeling machine with a protective structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two springs (22) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting plate two (21), and the outer walls of the two springs (22) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate one (18). A blade (23) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate two (21), and a hole three (24) is opened on one side of the outer wall of the outer shell one (1).

7. A peeling machine with a protective structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rotating rod (25) is movably inserted into the inner surface of the three holes (24). A feeding plate (26) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the rotating rod (25). A servo motor (27) is provided on one side of the outer wall of the rotating rod (25). A limit block (28) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the outer shell (1).

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