Arterial puncture aid based on a flexible support structure
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- NANJING GENERAL HOSPITAL NANJING MILLITARY COMMAND P L A
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-07
AI Technical Summary
[0003]传统的动脉穿刺辅助器具主要是硬质的固定装置,一些简单的金属或塑料夹具,它们虽然能够在一定程度上固定穿刺部位,但由于人体体表是不规则的,尤其是在关节附近部位,硬质结构无法很好地贴合皮肤,这就导致在穿刺过程中,可能会因为固定不牢或者压迫不均匀而影响穿刺的准确性
[0021] 1. In this utility model, when it is necessary to limit the patient's wrist, pressing the switch will start the motor, causing the first gear in the middle to rotate and drive the meshing second gear to rotate, causing the threaded column in the middle to rotate, causing the silicone column on the outer wall to extend to the right, ensuring that it will not easily shift during the puncture process, making the staff more efficient.
Smart Images

Figure CN224598221U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical auxiliary technology, and in particular to an arterial puncture auxiliary device based on a flexible support structure. Background Technology
[0002] Arterial puncture is a common but challenging procedure in the medical field. In the intensive care unit, medical staff need to frequently perform arterial punctures to obtain blood samples for blood gas analysis to monitor the patient's respiratory and metabolic functions. In addition, during anesthesia, invasive blood pressure monitoring is also required via arterial puncture, which is crucial for monitoring the vital signs of surgical patients. However, the success rate and safety of arterial puncture are affected by a variety of factors. Arteries are located relatively deep in the human body and are surrounded by important tissues such as nerves and veins.
[0003] Traditional arterial puncture assistive devices are mainly rigid fixation devices, such as simple metal or plastic clamps. Although they can fix the puncture site to a certain extent, the human body surface is irregular, especially near joints. Rigid structures cannot fit the skin well, which may affect the accuracy of the puncture due to insecure fixation or uneven pressure. Utility Model Content
[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides an arterial puncture auxiliary device based on a flexible support structure, which aims to improve the problems of unstable fixation and excessively rigid support in the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: an arterial puncture auxiliary device based on a flexible support structure, including a carrier box. The carrier box has a placement slot on its right side, and a groove is formed at the top left side of the placement slot. A silicone column is slidably connected to the top of the groove. A threaded groove is formed inside the silicone column, and a threaded column is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded groove. A limiting disc is provided on the right side of the threaded column, and a second gear is provided on the left side of the threaded column. A first gear is meshed with the front side of the second gear. A rotating column is provided in the middle of the first gear, and a central shaft is provided on the front side of the rotating column. A motor is provided on the front side of the central shaft. An adaptive structure is provided inside the placement slot. This adaptive structure provides comfortable support for the user's wrist and can adapt to wrists of different sizes for expansion.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] The adaptive structure includes a bottom cylinder, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the groove to be placed. The bottom cylinder has a narrow opening in the middle. The top of the bottom cylinder is slidably connected to a top sleeve. A spring is provided inside the bottom cylinder. A short fixing post is provided at the top of the top sleeve. A central support strip is provided at the top of the short fixing post. A side support strip is provided on the left side of the right side of the short fixing post. A soft cloth is provided near the edge of the top of the groove to be placed.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] The top of the carrier box is provided with a long fixing column, and the top of the long fixing column is provided with a cross.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] Each cross has a hook near the bottom edge, and each rotating column has multiple limiting rings on its rear side.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] The side support strip has a silicone block at the top, and the top left side of the carrier box has an instruction manual.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The bottom left side of the carrier box is provided with a handle, and the outer left side of the handle is provided with an anti-slip pad.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] A switch is provided on the rear left side of the carrier box, and the switch is electrically connected to the motor.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] Each switch has a screw at its left corner, and the motor has a fixing block at its front.
[0020] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. In this utility model, when it is necessary to limit the patient's wrist, pressing the switch will start the motor, causing the first gear in the middle to rotate and drive the meshing second gear to rotate, causing the threaded column in the middle to rotate, causing the silicone column on the outer wall to extend to the right, ensuring that it will not easily shift during the puncture process, making the staff more efficient.
[0022] 2. In this utility model, when the patient's arm is placed into the placement groove, it first contacts the central support bar and the side support bar, and then presses downward, causing the entire arm to sink in. There are multiple such structures inside the placement groove. This structure is highly comfortable and can freely adapt to the different thicknesses of the patient's arm. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the front side of the carrier box of the arterial puncture auxiliary device based on a flexible support structure according to this utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the switch of the arterial puncture auxiliary device based on a flexible support structure according to this utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a partial structural exploded view of the rotating column of the arterial puncture auxiliary device based on a flexible support structure according to this utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the placement slot of the arterial puncture auxiliary device based on a flexible support structure according to this utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 This is a partial structural disassembly diagram of the bottom cylinder of the arterial puncture auxiliary device based on a flexible support structure according to this utility model.
[0028] Legend:
[0029] 1. Carrier box; 2. Adaptive structure; 201. Bottom cylinder; 202. Slender opening; 203. Spring; 204. Top sleeve; 205. Short fixing post; 206. Middle support bar; 207. Side support bar; 208. Soft cloth; 3. Rotating post; 4. First gear; 5. Second gear; 6. Threaded post; 7. Limiting disc; 8. Silicone post; 9. Threaded groove; 10. Central shaft; 11. Motor; 12. Groove; 13. Placement slot; 14. Long fixing post; 15. Cross; 16. Hook; 17. Limiting ring; 18. Instructions for use; 19. Handle; 20. Anti-slip pad; 21. Switch; 22. Screw; 23. Fixing block; 24. Silicone block. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0031] like Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 3 As shown, the arterial puncture auxiliary device based on a flexible support structure of this utility model includes a carrier box 1. The right side of the carrier box 1 is provided with a placement slot 13. The top left side of the placement slot 13 is provided with a groove 12. The top of the groove 12 is slidably connected to a silicone column 8. The fixed device is soft and conforms to the skin. The inside of the silicone column 8 is provided with a threaded groove 9. The inner wall of the threaded groove 9 is threadedly connected to a threaded column 6. The right side of the threaded column 6 is provided with a limiting disc 7. The left side of the threaded column 6 is provided with a second gear 5. The front side of the second gear 5 is meshed with a first gear 4 to transmit power. The middle of the first gear 4 is provided with a rotating column 3. The front side of the rotating column 3 is provided with a central shaft 10. The front side of the central shaft 10 is provided with a motor 11 to provide power. The inside of the placement slot 13 is provided with an adaptive structure 2. The adaptive structure 2 is used for comfortable support of the user's wrist and can adapt to the expansion of wrists of different sizes.
[0032] Specifically, it includes a carrier box 1, with a placement slot 13 fixedly connected to its right side. A groove 12 is specially designed on the top left side of the placement slot 13. A silicone column 8 can be slidably connected to the top of the groove 12, giving the entire device a certain degree of softness and allowing it to better conform to the user's skin, thus providing a more comfortable experience during puncture. The silicone column 8 has a threaded groove 9 inside, and a threaded column 6 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded groove 9. A limiting disc 7 is located on the right side of the threaded column 6, while a second gear 5 is located on its left side. The front side of the second gear 5 is connected to the first… The gears 4 mesh to effectively transmit power. The first gear 4 has a rotating column 3 in the middle, and a central shaft 10 is located on the front side of the rotating column 3. A motor 11 is located on the front side of the central shaft 10. The function of the motor 11 is to provide power to the entire auxiliary device and ensure its normal operation. In addition, the interior of the placement slot 13 is equipped with an adaptive structure 2, which is used for comfortable support of the user's wrist. This adaptive structure 2 can adapt to wrists of different sizes and expand accordingly, thereby ensuring that each user can obtain the best support effect and further improve the accuracy and comfort of puncture.
[0033] Please see the appendix Figure 3 - Appendix Figure 5 The adaptive structure 2 includes a bottom cylinder 201, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the placement groove 13. A narrow opening 202 is provided in the middle of the bottom cylinder 201. A top sleeve 204 is slidably connected to the top of the bottom cylinder 201, making the structure more complete. A spring 203 is provided inside the bottom cylinder 201. A short fixing post 205 is provided at the top of the top sleeve 204. A middle support strip 206 is provided at the top of the short fixing post 205. A side support strip 207 is provided on the left side of the right short fixing post 205. A soft cloth 208 is provided near the edge of the top of the placement groove 13, making the patient more comfortable.
[0034] Specifically, the adaptive structure 2 has a bottom cylinder 201, the bottom of which is firmly fixed to the inner bottom of the slot 13 to be placed. To further improve the structure, the bottom cylinder 201 has a narrow opening 202 in the middle to facilitate the installation and adjustment of other components. In addition, the top of the bottom cylinder 201 is slidably connected to a top sleeve 204, which not only enhances the stability of the structure but also provides better adaptability and flexibility. Inside the bottom cylinder 201, there is also a spring 203, which provides the necessary elasticity to ensure the top sleeve 204 is secure. The top sleeve 204 is equipped with a short fixing post 205, and the top of the short fixing post 205 is further equipped with a central support strip 206. This structural design helps to support and stabilize the entire device. On the right side of the short fixing post 205, there is a side support strip 207 on the left side. The presence of the side support strip 207 further enhances the stability and durability of the structure. In order to improve the patient's comfort, a soft cloth 208 is provided near the edge of the top of the placement slot 13. This soft cloth 208 not only provides a comfortable contact surface, but also increases the aesthetics of the device.
[0035] Please see the appendix Figure 2 - Appendix Figure 4 The top of the carrier box 1 is provided with a long fixing column 14, the top of the long fixing column 14 is provided with a cross 15, and the bottom of the cross 15 is provided with hooks 16 near the edge, which can hang some medical bottles and jars. The rear side of the rotating column 3 is provided with multiple limiting rings 17. The top of the side support strip 207 is provided with a silicone block 24. The top left side of the carrier box 1 is provided with an instruction manual 18 to remind the patient.
[0036] Specifically, the top of the carrier box 1 is securely connected to the long fixing column 14, and the top of the long fixing column 14 is further connected to the cross 15. The structure of the cross 15 has multiple hooks 16 evenly provided at the bottom near the edge. These hooks 16 are designed to facilitate the hanging of various medical bottles and jars, so that medical supplies can be stored and retrieved in an orderly manner. In addition, there are multiple limiting rings 17 on the rear side of the rotating column 3. The function of these limiting rings 17 is to limit the rotation range of the rotating column 3 to ensure the stability and safety of the carrier box 1. On the top of the side support bar 207, a silicone block 24 is specially provided to increase the friction between the carrier box 1 and the support surface, thereby improving the stability of the carrier box 1. In order to better guide patients in using the carrier box 1, an instruction manual 18 is also provided on the top left side of the carrier box 1. This instruction manual 18 clearly guides patients and ensures their safety.
[0037] Please see the appendix Figure 2 - Appendix Figure 4The bottom left side of the carrier box 1 is provided with a handle 19, and the outer left side of the handle 19 is provided with an anti-slip pad 20 to increase friction. The left rear side of the carrier box 1 is provided with a switch 21, which is electrically connected to the motor 11. The left corner of the switch 21 is provided with screws 22. The front side of the motor 11 is provided with a fixing block 23 to fix the position of the motor 11.
[0038] Specifically, the bottom left side of the carrier box 1 has a handle 19 for easy gripping by the user. This handle 19 not only facilitates the user's movement of the carrier box 1, but also has an anti-slip pad 20 on the outer left side of the handle 19, which can effectively increase the friction when the user grips it, thereby improving the safety during use. Furthermore, the rear left side of the carrier box 1 has a control switch 21, which is electrically connected to the motor 11, allowing the user to control the start and stop of the motor 11 by operating the switch 21. To ensure the stability and durability of the switch 21, screws 22 are provided at each of its left corners. These screws 22 firmly fix the switch 21 to the carrier box 1. In addition, to ensure that the position of the motor 11 inside the carrier box 1 remains unchanged, a fixing block 23 is provided on the front side of the motor 11. The fixing block 23 can effectively prevent the motor 11 from shifting during operation, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the entire device.
[0039] Working principle: When it is necessary to limit the patient's wrist, simply press switch 21 to start motor 11, which causes the central shaft 10 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating column 3 to rotate. The first gear 4 in the middle rotates, which drives the meshing second gear 5 to rotate, causing the threaded column 6 in the middle to rotate. This causes the silicone column 8 on the outer wall to extend to the right, thereby achieving the effect of fixing and limiting the movement of the arm, ensuring that it will not easily shift during the puncture process, and making the staff more efficient.
[0040] When the patient's arm is placed inside the placement slot 13, it first contacts the central support bar 206 and the side support bar 207. Then, the downward pressure causes the top sleeve 204 to slide to the bottom, and the internal spring 203 is compressed, causing the entire arm to sink in. There are multiple such structures inside the placement slot 13. This structure is highly comfortable and can freely adapt to the different sizes of the patient's arm to meet the needs of different people.
[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An arterial puncture assistive device based on a flexible support structure, comprising a carrier box (1), characterized in that: The right side of the carrier box (1) is provided with a placement slot (13), and the top left side of the placement slot (13) is provided with a groove (12). The top of the groove (12) is slidably connected with a silicone column (8). The inside of the silicone column (8) is provided with a threaded groove (9). The inner wall of the threaded groove (9) is threadedly connected with a threaded column (6). The right side of the threaded column (6) is provided with a limiting disc (7). The left side of the threaded column (6) is provided with a second gear (5). The front side of the second gear (5) is meshed with a first gear (4). The middle part of the first gear (4) is provided with a rotating column (3). The front side of the rotating column (3) is provided with a central shaft (10). The front side of the central shaft (10) is provided with a motor (11). The inside of the placement slot (13) is provided with an adaptive structure (2). The adaptive structure (2) is used for comfortable support of the user's wrist and can adapt to the expansion of wrists of different sizes.
2. The arterial puncture assist device based on a flexible support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adaptive structure (2) includes a bottom cylinder (201), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the groove (13) to be placed. A narrow opening (202) is provided in the middle of the bottom cylinder (201). A top sleeve (204) is slidably connected to the top of the bottom cylinder (201). A spring (203) is provided inside the bottom cylinder (201). A short fixing post (205) is provided at the top of the top sleeve (204). A middle support strip (206) is provided at the top of the short fixing post (205). A side support strip (207) is provided on the left side of the right side of the short fixing post (205). A soft cloth (208) is provided near the edge of the top of the groove (13) to be placed.
3. The arterial puncture assist device based on a flexible support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the carrier box (1) is provided with a long fixing column (14), and the top of the long fixing column (14) is provided with a cross (15).
4. The arterial puncture assist device based on a flexible support structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of each cross (15) is provided with a hook (16) near the edge, and the rear side of each rotating column (3) is provided with multiple limiting rings (17).
5. The arterial puncture auxiliary device based on a flexible support structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side support bar (207) is provided with a silicone block (24) at the top, and the left top of the carrier box (1) is provided with an instruction manual (18).
6. The arterial puncture assist device based on a flexible support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom left side of the carrier box (1) is provided with a handle (19), and the outer left side of the handle (19) is provided with an anti-slip pad (20).
7. The arterial puncture assist device based on a flexible support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A switch (21) is provided on the rear left side of the carrier box (1), and the switch (21) is electrically connected to the motor (11).
8. The arterial puncture assist device based on a flexible support structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: Each switch (21) has a screw (22) at the left corner, and the motor (11) has a fixing block (23) at the front.