Adjustable chair-side blood drawing operating table structure for oral surgery

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of stomatological medical instruments, specifically relates to a adjustable operating table structure for blood drawing beside chair in oral operation, solves the technical problem that the existing blood sampling operation instrument in prior art exists difficult effective adaptation, specifically, folding mechanism can make operating table panel spread to first panel and second panel, angle adjusting mechanism is fixedly connected with second panel, to make second panel can be inclined a preset angle or make second panel be located on a plane, height adjusting mechanism connects angle adjusting mechanism for adjusting the working height of angle adjusting mechanism, and height adjusting mechanism is connected on a base, in this technical scheme, the height and angle of actual operating table panel are adjustable, and the operating table panel can be flexibly adjusted in height and angle according to the patient position and the nurse operation demand, improves the operation convenience.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of dental medical device technology, specifically to an adjustable operating table structure for chairside blood collection during oral surgery. It is mainly applicable to the venous blood collection operation during the preparation of platelet concentrates, including platelet-rich plasma (PRP), platelet-rich fibrin (PRF), and concentrated growth factor (CGF). Background Technology

[0002] In the current method, platelet concentrate is a biological product widely used in the field of oral regeneration surgery. Its preparation process requires rapid collection of venous blood and centrifugation during oral surgery.

[0003] According to the "Guidelines for Venous Blood Specimen Collection," venous blood collection requires the patient to lie supine with the upper arm and forearm in a straight line, and the palm slightly lower than the elbow, fully exposing the blood collection site. However, in oral surgery, patients are usually supine on the dental chair, and the following problems are prominent during blood collection: the patient's upper arm lacks support, the elbow crease is unsupported, making it difficult to maintain a fixed position, the arm is easily fatigued due to prolonged suspension, the nurse's operational stability is poor, and the success rate of blood collection is reduced; the body position does not conform to the direction of blood flow, especially when performing operations on the maxillary teeth, the dental chair is tilted at a large angle, and the patient's proximal elbow is lower than the distal elbow, which does not conform to the direction of blood flow and may affect the blood collection effect.

[0004] As can be seen from the above, in the process of preparing platelet concentrate, the existing blood collection instruments are difficult to adapt effectively to both the patient and the operator, resulting in low efficiency and certain safety hazards in the blood collection process. Utility Model Content

[0005] This invention aims to address the technical problem in the existing technology of blood collection instruments being difficult to effectively adapt to both the patient and surgeon in the preparation of platelet concentrate. Based on this, this solution provides an adjustable operating table structure for chairside blood collection in oral surgery.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the specific technical solution of this utility model is as follows:

[0007] An adjustable chairside blood collection table structure for oral surgery includes:

[0008] The control panel has a folding mechanism that allows it to unfold into a first panel and a second panel, with a reserved gap area between the first panel and the second panel.

[0009] An angle adjustment mechanism is fixedly connected to the second panel so that the second panel can be tilted at a preset angle or the second panel can be positioned on a plane.

[0010] A height adjustment mechanism, connected to the angle adjustment mechanism, is used to adjust the working height of the angle adjustment mechanism, and the height adjustment mechanism is connected to a base.

[0011] Specifically, the folding mechanism includes:

[0012] The basic triangular base forms a hollow area and has a connecting base plate;

[0013] A horizontal plate, which is fixedly connected to one side of the base triangular seat;

[0014] A folding and flipping plate is connected to the other side of the base triangular seat via a hinge mechanism;

[0015] In a horizontal position, the horizontal plate and the folding and flipping plate are located on the same plane;

[0016] The folding and flipping panel can be folded over the horizontal panel via the hinge mechanism.

[0017] Specifically: the two sides of the horizontal plate can be respectively connected to the side of the second panel;

[0018] The two sides of the folding and flipping plate can be respectively connected to the side of the first panel.

[0019] Specifically, the hinge mechanism includes:

[0020] The second end of the stabilizing wall rod is rotatably connected to the first rotation point of the base triangular seat;

[0021] The triangular rotating component is constructed in the shape of a right triangle and is arranged within the hollow region.

[0022] The folding and flipping plate is fixedly connected to the triangular rotating component;

[0023] The first traction component is constructed in the shape of an obtuse triangle, and the least acute angle end of the first traction component is rotatably connected to one end of the stabilizing wall rod.

[0024] The other acute-angled end of the first traction component is rotatably connected to the end of the triangular rotating component away from the folding and flipping plate.

[0025] Specifically, it also includes:

[0026] The active triangular component is constructed as an equilateral right triangle.

[0027] One acute-angle end of the main action triangle is rotatably connected to the vertex position of the base triangle.

[0028] The other acute-angled end of the main action triangle is rotatably connected to stabilize one end of the connecting rod;

[0029] The other end of the stabilizing link is rotatably connected to the tangent side of the triangular rotating member.

[0030] Alternatively, the angle adjustment mechanism includes:

[0031] An angle support plate, the first side of which is connected to the lower end of the second panel;

[0032] The base support has one end rotatably connected to one end of the angle support plate via a rotating component;

[0033] A stabilizing block is provided below the angle support plate;

[0034] An actuating handle, one end of which is rotatably connected to the stabilizing block, and the other end of which is rotatably connected to a movable block;

[0035] The movable block is connected to a lead screw shaft;

[0036] The foundation support is provided with two sets of lead screw shaft supports, and the lead screw shaft is rotatably connected to the lead screw shaft supports.

[0037] One end of the lead screw shaft passes through a base support and connects to a knob.

[0038] Alternatively, the height adjustment mechanism includes:

[0039] The main support platform has a guide sleeve at the center of its first side;

[0040] Two sets of electric cylinders are arranged on both sides of the main support platform, and the fixed end of the electric cylinder is fixed on the main support platform.

[0041] The output ends of the two sets of electric cylinders are fixedly connected to a connecting plate;

[0042] The upper part of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the foundation support via a connector;

[0043] A guide rod is connected to the lower part of the connecting plate;

[0044] The guide rod can be inserted into the guide hole a of the guide sleeve.

[0045] Alternatively, the base and the main support platform are fixedly connected by a central pillar;

[0046] It also includes:

[0047] Multiple auxiliary support pillars are connected to the base and the main support platform;

[0048] Multiple auxiliary pillars are arranged around the central pillar;

[0049] A storage tray is arranged between the base and the main support platform, and is fixedly connected to the central pillar and the auxiliary pillar.

[0050] The first side of the storage tray has multiple storage slots.

[0051] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0052] In this technical solution, the height and angle of the actual operating panel 1 are adjustable. The height and angle of the operating panel 1 can be flexibly adjusted according to the patient's position and the nurse's operating needs, thereby improving the convenience of operation.

[0053] In addition, this technical solution also uses a storage tray 303 for convenient placement of items. The storage tray 303 is also a system fixing component for the central support 301 and the auxiliary support 302, making the base 2 more stable. The storage slot 304 contains items, which makes it convenient for nurses to place and retrieve blood collection items, improving operational efficiency and overall stability. Furthermore, the bottom of the base 2 can be designed with anti-slip features to further ensure stability during use and prevent shaking. Attached Figure Description

[0054] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0055] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0056] Figure 2 This is an embodiment of the folding mechanism of this utility model in one posture;

[0057] Figure 3 This is another embodiment of the folding mechanism of this utility model;

[0058] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the first panel and the second panel of this utility model;

[0059] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the horizontal plate of this utility model;

[0060] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the main action triangle of this utility model;

[0061] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the angle adjustment mechanism of this utility model;

[0062] Figure 8This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lead screw shaft support of this utility model;

[0063] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the storage tray of this utility model.

[0064] The reference numerals in the figure are:

[0065] Control panel 1, base 2, folding mechanism 10; first panel 101, second panel 102;

[0066] Reserved interval area 103, angle adjustment mechanism 20, height adjustment mechanism 30;

[0067] Basic triangular base 11, hollow area 11a, connecting base plate 11b;

[0068] Horizontal plate 102a, folding and flipping plate 101b;

[0069] Stabilizing wall rod 12, triangular rotating component 13, first traction component;

[0070] 14. Active driving triangle; 15. Stabilizing link; 16.

[0071] First rotation point A, second rotation point B, third rotation point C;

[0072] Angle support plate 21, base support 22, rotating component 23, stabilizing block 231, and actuating handle 24;

[0073] 25. Moving block; 26. Lead screw shaft; 27. Lead screw shaft support; 28. Knob;

[0074] Main support platform 31, guide sleeve 32, electric cylinder 320, connecting plate 33;

[0075] Connector 34, guide rod 35, guide hole 32a;

[0076] Central support 301, auxiliary support 302, storage tray 303, storage slot 304. Detailed Implementation

[0077] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. It should be noted that, for ease of description, in this application, "left side" is referred to as "first end", "right side" as "second end", "upper side" as "first end", and "lower side" as "second end" in the current view. The purpose of such description is to clearly express the technical solution and should not be construed as an improper limitation of the technical solution of this application.

[0078] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an adjustable chairside blood drawing operating table structure that can flexibly adjust its height and angle according to the patient's position and operational needs, providing stable support and a convenient operating environment. Specifically, this adjustable chairside blood drawing operating table structure can be placed next to a dental chair and includes:

[0079] The control panel 1 and the folding mechanism 10 enable the control panel 1 to be unfolded into a first panel 101 and a second panel 102, with a reserved gap area 103 between the first panel 101 and the second panel 102.

[0080] The operating panel 1 can be used for patient arm support. After the folding mechanism 10 is used for standing, the first panel 101 and the second panel 102 can be unfolded to a greater extent. The angle adjustment mechanism 20 is fixedly connected to the second panel 102 so that the second panel 102 can be tilted at a preset angle or placed on a plane, allowing the patient to choose a more suitable posture.

[0081] The height adjustment mechanism 30 is connected to the angle adjustment mechanism 20 and is used to adjust the working height of the angle adjustment mechanism 20. The height adjustment mechanism 30 is connected to a base 2.

[0082] In summary, in this technical solution, the height and angle of the actual operating panel 1 are adjustable. The operating panel 1 can be flexibly adjusted in height and angle according to the patient's position and the nurse's operating needs, thereby improving the ease of operation.

[0083] In addition, this technical solution also uses a storage tray 303 for convenient placement of items, and the storage tray 303 is also a system fixing component for the central support 301 and auxiliary support 302, making the base 2 more stable. The storage slot 304 contains items, which makes it convenient for nurses to place and retrieve blood collection items, improves operational efficiency, and enhances overall stability. Furthermore, the bottom of the base 2 can be designed with anti-slip features to further ensure stability during use and prevent shaking.

[0084] Therefore, this design can also solve the problems of not having a suitable place to put items before blood drawing, inconvenience for nurses to operate, and not having a container to hold the needle after blood drawing.

[0085] In one specific embodiment, please refer to the appendix. Figure 4 As shown, the two sides of the horizontal plate 102a can be connected to the side of a second panel 102 respectively; the two sides of the folding and flipping plate 101b can be connected to the side of a first panel 101 respectively. In this scheme, the preferred configuration of the length of the two panels is 40cm and the width is 15cm. The folding mechanism has high stability and can have a larger unfolding range.

[0086] A reserved gap area 103 is formed between the first panel 101 and the second panel 102. The reserved gap area 103 is designed to accommodate a folding mechanism and also makes it easier to apply a tourniquet.

[0087] In addition, the operating surfaces of the first panel 101 and the second panel 102 are made of silicone material with a thickness of 2mm to increase friction and prevent slippage.

[0088] In one specific embodiment, please refer to the appendix. Figure 2 , 3 As shown in Figures 5 and 6, the folding mechanism 10 includes:

[0089] The basic triangular base 11 forms a hollow region 11a. The basic triangular base 11 is equivalent to being composed of two sets of clips and has a connecting base plate 11b.

[0090] A horizontal plate 102a is fixedly connected to one side of the base triangular base 11, forming a fixed connection with the clamping piece of the base triangular base 11, as shown in the attached figure. Figure 5 As shown;

[0091] The folding and flipping plate 101b is connected to the other side of the base triangular seat 11 via a hinge mechanism;

[0092] In a horizontal position, the horizontal plate 102a and the folding / flipping plate 101b are located on the same plane, as shown in the attached figure. Figure 2 As shown in the middle state;

[0093] The folding and flipping panel 101b can be folded over the horizontal panel 102a via a hinge mechanism, as shown in the attached diagram. Figure 3 As shown,

[0094] This solution requires a stable hinge mechanism to ensure the unfolding and folding of the folding flip plate 101b and the horizontal plate 102a. Therefore, this hinge mechanism also includes:

[0095] The stabilizing rod 12 has its second end rotatably connected to the first rotation point A of the base triangular seat 11, and its first end is at the second rotation point B.

[0096] The first traction component 14 is constructed in the shape of an obtuse triangle, and the smallest acute angle end of the first traction component 14 is rotatably connected to one end of the stabilizing wall rod 12 (corresponding to the second rotation point B).

[0097] Please refer to the appendix. Figure 2 , 3 As shown, the stabilizing rod 12 rotates very little at the first rotation point A, from the attached Figure 2 To the attached Figure 3 A 30-degree angle of movement is sufficient to ensure effective and stable traction.

[0098] Specifically, the triangular rotating component 13 is constructed in the shape of a right triangle and is arranged in the hollow region 11a; the folding and flipping plate 101b is fixedly connected to the triangular rotating component 13.

[0099] The other acute-angled end of the first traction component 14 is rotatably connected to the end of the triangular rotating component 13 away from the folding and flipping plate 101b (corresponding to the third rotation point C).

[0100] As attached Figure 6 As shown, it also includes: a main action triangle 15, which is constructed as an equilateral right triangle. One acute angle end of the main action triangle 15 is rotatably connected to the vertex position of the base triangle 11, and the other acute angle end of the main action triangle 15 is rotatably connected to one end of the stabilizing link 16. The other end of the stabilizing link 16 is rotatably connected to the tangent side of the triangular rotating member 13, thus completing the configuration of a stable hinge.

[0101] In one specific embodiment, please refer to the appendix. Figure 1 , 7 As shown in Figure 8, in order to achieve the angle adjustment function within a certain range and to ensure the stability of the operating panel 1, the angle adjustment mechanism 20 in this solution is designed as follows: it includes an angle support plate 21, the first surface of which is connected to the lower end of the second panel 102.

[0102] One end of the foundation support 22 is rotatably connected to one end of the angle support plate 21 via a rotating component 23. The rotating component 23 is attached to the... Figure 8 There are two sets in the middle, which are set on both sides of the foundation support 22 to avoid affecting the configuration of the lead screw shaft support 27;

[0103] A stabilizing block 231 is provided below the angle support plate 21;

[0104] The actuating handle 24 has one end rotatably connected to the stabilizing block 231 and the other end rotatably connected to a moving block 25, which is connected to a lead screw shaft 26. Two sets of lead screw shaft supports 27 are provided on the base support 22. The lead screw shaft 26 is rotatably connected to the lead screw shaft support 27. One end of the lead screw shaft 26 passes through the base support 22 and connects to a knob 28. In order to facilitate quick and easy angle adjustment while ensuring stability, this solution adjusts the knob 28 to move the moving block 25 on the lead screw shaft 26. By changing the position of the moving block 25, the actuating handle 24 drives the stabilizing block 231, thereby allowing the angle support plate 21 to tilt, so as to achieve the final angle adjustment.

[0105] In one specific embodiment, the height adjustment mechanism 30, please refer to the appendix. Figure 1 As shown, since dental chairs generally have adjustable height, even if the size of the dental chair is not adjustable, the height of different sizes of dental chairs can vary significantly. Therefore, in this solution, the height adjustment mechanism 30 only needs to ensure adjustment for patient comfort, with the main support pillow providing greater stability, without requiring large-scale height adjustments. Specific configurations include:

[0106] The main support platform 31 has a guide sleeve 32 at its center on its first side. Two sets of electric cylinders 320 are arranged on both sides of the main support platform 31, with the fixed ends of the electric cylinders 320 fixed to the main support platform 31. The output ends of the two sets of electric cylinders 320 are fixedly connected to a connecting plate 33. The upper part of the connecting plate 33 is fixedly connected to the foundation support 22 via a connector 34. A guide rod 35 is connected to the lower part of the connecting plate 33. The guide rod 35 can be inserted into the guide hole 32a of the guide sleeve 32. When the two sets of electric cylinders 320 rise or fall synchronously, the guide rod 35 is used to cooperate with the guide hole 32a of the guide sleeve 32 to complete the guidance. In the actual configuration:

[0107] The guide rod 35 can be made of aluminum alloy, and its height can be adjusted between 30cm and 55cm.

[0108] In one specific embodiment, please refer to the appendix. Figure 1 , 9 As shown, the base 2 and the main support platform 31 are fixedly connected by a central pillar 301; it also includes: multiple auxiliary pillars 302 connected to the base 2 and the main support platform 31; the multiple auxiliary pillars 302 are arranged around the central pillar 301; a storage tray 303 is arranged between the base 2 and the main support platform 31 and is fixedly connected to the central pillar 301 and the auxiliary pillars 302; the first side of the storage tray 303 has multiple storage slots 304, which can be used to place small sharp objects to increase convenience.

[0109] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely illustrative examples for clear explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation. Those skilled in the art will recognize that other variations or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively list all possible implementations here. However, obvious variations or modifications derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of this invention.

Claims

1. An adjustable chairside blood drawing operating table structure for oral surgery, characterized in that, include: The control panel (1) has a folding mechanism (10) that enables the control panel (1) to unfold into a first panel (101) and a second panel (102), with a reserved gap area (103) between the first panel (101) and the second panel (102). An angle adjustment mechanism (20) is fixedly connected to the second panel (102) so that the second panel (102) can be tilted at a preset angle or the second panel (102) can be located on a plane; A height adjustment mechanism (30) is connected to the angle adjustment mechanism (20) and is used to adjust the working height of the angle adjustment mechanism (20). The height adjustment mechanism (30) is connected to a base (2).

2. The adjustable chairside blood drawing operating table structure for oral surgery as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The folding mechanism (10) includes: A basic triangular base (11) forms a hollow region (11a) and has a connecting base plate (11b); A horizontal plate (102a) is fixedly connected to one side of the base triangular seat (11); A folding flip plate (101b) is connected to the other side of the base triangular seat (11) by a hinge mechanism; In a horizontal orientation, the horizontal plate (102a) and the folding and flipping plate (101b) are located on the same plane; The folding flip panel (101b) can be folded over the horizontal panel (102a) via the hinge mechanism.

3. The adjustable chairside blood drawing operating table structure for oral surgery as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The two sides of the horizontal plate (102a) can be respectively connected to the side of the second panel (102); The two sides of the folding and flipping plate (101b) can be respectively connected to the side of the first panel (101).

4. The adjustable chairside blood drawing operating table structure for oral surgery as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The hinge mechanism includes: A stabilizing wall rod (12) has its second end rotatably connected to the first rotation point (A) of the base triangular seat (11); The triangular rotating component (13) is constructed in the shape of a right triangle and is arranged in the hollow region (11a); The folding flip plate (101b) is fixedly connected to the triangular rotating component (13); The first traction component (14) is constructed in the shape of an obtuse triangle, and the least acute angle end of the first traction component (14) is rotatably connected to one end of the stabilizing wall rod (12). The other acute-angled end of the first traction component (14) is rotatably connected to the end of the triangular rotating component (13) away from the folding flip plate (101b).

5. The adjustable chairside blood drawing operating table structure for oral surgery as described in claim 4, characterized in that, It also includes: The active triangular component (15) is constructed as an equilateral right triangle; One acute-angle end of the main action triangle (15) is rotatably connected to the vertex position of the base triangle (11); The other acute-angle end of the main action triangle (15) is rotatably connected to stabilize one end of the connecting rod (16); The other end of the stabilizing link (16) is rotatably connected to the tangent side of the triangular rotating member (13).

6. The adjustable chairside blood drawing operating table structure for oral surgery as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The angle adjustment mechanism (20) includes: An angle support plate (21) has its first surface connected to the lower end of the second panel (102); The base support (22) has one end connected to one end of the angle support plate (21) via a rotating component (23); A stabilizing block (231) is provided below the angle support plate (21); An actuating handle (24) has one end rotatably connected to the stabilizing block (231) and the other end rotatably connected to a movable block (25); The movable block (25) is connected to a lead screw shaft (26); Two sets of lead screw shaft supports (27) are provided on the base support (22), and the lead screw shaft (26) is rotatably connected to the lead screw shaft support (27); One end of the lead screw shaft (26) passes through a base support (22) and is connected to a knob (28).

7. The adjustable chairside blood drawing operating table structure for oral surgery as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The height adjustment mechanism (30) includes: The main support platform (31) has a guide sleeve (32) at the center of its first side; Two sets of electric cylinders (320) are arranged on both sides of the main support platform (31), and the fixed end of the electric cylinder (320) is fixed on the main support platform (31). The output ends of the two sets of electric cylinders (320) are fixedly connected to a connecting plate (33); The upper part of the connecting plate (33) is fixedly connected to the foundation support (22) via a connector (34); A guide rod (35) is connected to the lower part of the connecting plate (33); The guide rod (35) can be inserted into the guide hole (32a) of the guide sleeve (32).

8. The adjustable chairside blood drawing operating table structure for oral surgery as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The base (2) and the main support platform (31) are fixedly connected by a central pillar (301); It also includes: Multiple auxiliary support pillars (302) are connected to the base (2) and the main support platform (31); The auxiliary support pillars (302) are arranged around the central support pillar (301); A storage tray (303) is arranged between the base (2) and the main support platform (31), and is fixedly connected to the central support column (301) and the auxiliary support column (302); The first side of the storage tray (303) has multiple storage slots (304).

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