A disinfection device for lead protection articles

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the medical sterilization equipment technical field, concretely relates to a disinfection device for lead protective articles. The disinfection device for lead protective articles, including disinfection cabinet, a plurality of lead clothes disinfection mechanism and air filter mechanism, lead clothes disinfection mechanism includes the mount fixedly arranged on the inner wall of disinfection chamber and sets up ultraviolet disinfection subassembly on the mount, and ultraviolet disinfection subassembly includes the first ultraviolet lamp set up on the mount, the second ultraviolet lamp rotatable set up on the mount and the fixed part set up between the mount and the second ultraviolet lamp. Through the mutual cooperation between disinfection cabinet, a plurality of lead clothes disinfection mechanism and air filter mechanism, can disinfect a plurality of lead clothes in one time, improve disinfection efficiency, and in the disinfection process, air filter mechanism can realize the air circulation inside and outside disinfection chamber, take away the sweat smell and other miscellaneous smell in disinfection chamber, avoid lead clothes and other clothes smell bad, keep the air clean in disinfection chamber.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of medical sterilization equipment technology, specifically relating to a sterilization device for lead protective equipment. Background Technology

[0002] CT scans use X-ray beams to scan a specific layer of the human body. A detector receives the X-rays that pass through this layer, converts them into visible light, then converts them into electrical signals via photoelectric conversion, and finally into digital signals via an analog-to-digital converter for computer processing. Currently, during CT scans or interventional surgeries, patients and doctors are exposed to continuous X-rays. To minimize the impact of X-rays on the body, patients and doctors need to use radiation protection equipment to shield areas that do not need exposure. Lead protective equipment includes lead aprons, lead caps, and lead neck protectors. During interventional surgeries, doctors need to wear lead aprons. Because lead aprons are sealed and not breathable, doctors often sweat profusely during surgery. The sweat soaks their clothing and adheres to the lead apron, and blood and other substances often become present during the procedure.

[0003] Because lead aprons and other lead protective equipment differ from ordinary clothing, they contain radiation-shielding materials. These materials may be damaged when exposed to water, thus affecting the protective effect of the lead apron. Therefore, the usual method for disinfecting lead protective equipment is to spray disinfectant on the surface of the lead apron, lead cap, and lead neck warmer, and then wipe them manually to remove any odor. This method requires a lot of manpower and time, and it is not a thorough disinfection method. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a disinfection device for lead protective products that reduces disinfection dead spots and removes odors.

[0005] The present invention adopts the following technical solution: A disinfection device for lead protective equipment includes a disinfection cabinet, a lead apron disinfection mechanism, and an air filtration mechanism. The disinfection cabinet includes a disinfection chamber extending inward from one side of the cabinet and a cabinet door on the side for closing or opening the disinfection chamber. Multiple lead apron disinfection mechanisms are provided, spaced apart along the length of the disinfection cabinet within the disinfection chamber. Each mechanism includes a mounting frame fixed to the inner wall of the disinfection chamber for suspending the lead apron and an ultraviolet disinfection component mounted on the mounting frame. The ultraviolet disinfection component includes a first ultraviolet lamp mounted on the mounting frame, a second ultraviolet lamp rotatably mounted on the mounting frame, and a fixing member between the mounting frame and the second ultraviolet lamp. When the lead apron is placed on the mounting frame, the first and second ultraviolet lamps face each other, disinfecting the inner and outer surfaces of the lead apron respectively. The air filtration mechanism is located inside the disinfection cabinet for purifying the air within the cabinet.

[0006] Furthermore, the mounting frame includes a rectangular frame and two mounting rods extending outward from opposite sides of the rectangular frame. The first ultraviolet lamp is mounted on the rectangular frame between the two mounting rods. The upper and lower sides of the rectangular frame are respectively provided with two mounting seats that cooperate with the upper and lower ends of the first ultraviolet lamp.

[0007] Furthermore, the second ultraviolet lamp is disposed on top of a mounting base and above the first ultraviolet lamp. The second ultraviolet lamp includes a rotating rod with one end rotatably connected to the mounting base, an ultraviolet lamp body vertically disposed at the other end of the rotating rod, and a swing handle extending outward from the side of the rotating rod.

[0008] Furthermore, the ultraviolet lamp body includes an ultraviolet lamp strip and a protective mesh cover disposed outside the ultraviolet lamp strip.

[0009] Furthermore, the top surface of the mounting base is provided with a rotating seat that is movably connected to the rotating rod, the end of the rotating rod is formed with a rotating block that is movably connected to the rotating seat, two connecting plates are arranged opposite each other on the upper end of the rotating seat, and the rotating block is arranged between the two connecting plates via a rotating shaft.

[0010] Furthermore, the fixing component includes a fixing sleeve that is movably sleeved on the rotating rod. When the rotating rod and the opposite mounting base are arranged vertically, the fixing sleeve moves towards the rotating base, and the rotating base and the rotating block are embedded in the fixing sleeve, so that the ultraviolet lamp body is fixed above the first ultraviolet lamp, and then the lead apron is sleeved onto the two mounting rods.

[0011] Furthermore, the air filtration mechanism includes two air outlets arranged opposite each other on the upper sides of the disinfection cabinet, two exhaust fans respectively arranged on the top surface of the disinfection chamber and communicating with the two air outlets, two air inlets arranged opposite each other on the lower sides of the disinfection cabinet, and two filter components respectively arranged in the disinfection chamber and cooperating with the two air inlets.

[0012] Furthermore, the filter assembly includes a filter housing disposed inside the disinfection chamber opposite to the air inlet and a filter element detachably disposed inside the filter housing.

[0013] Furthermore, the disinfection cabinet also includes a shelf located on the inner wall of the disinfection chamber below the lead apron disinfection mechanism and multiple auxiliary ultraviolet lamps located on the inner wall of the disinfection chamber, with the multiple auxiliary ultraviolet lamps arranged at intervals along the height direction of the disinfection cabinet.

[0014] As can be seen from the above description of this utility model, compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This application, through the cooperation of a disinfection cabinet, multiple lead apron disinfection mechanisms spaced apart along the length of the disinfection cabinet within the disinfection chamber, and an air filtration mechanism installed within the disinfection cabinet, can disinfect multiple lead aprons at once, improving disinfection efficiency. Furthermore, during the disinfection process, the air filtration mechanism can achieve air circulation inside and outside the disinfection chamber, removing sweat odors and other impurities, preventing unpleasant smells from emanating from lead aprons and other clothing, and keeping the air inside the disinfection chamber clean. Simultaneously, the specific structure of the lead apron disinfection mechanism is defined, allowing the lead apron disinfection mechanism to be fixedly installed on the inner wall of the disinfection chamber and installed on the mounting bracket... The ultraviolet disinfection components work together so that when the lead apron is hung on the mounting frame, the first ultraviolet lamp faces the inner surface of the lead apron, and the second ultraviolet lamp faces the outer surface of the lead apron, thus achieving comprehensive sterilization and disinfection of the lead apron. Before hanging the lead apron, first rotate the second ultraviolet lamp upward and fix the second ultraviolet lamp above the first ultraviolet lamp using the fixing component, and then put the lead apron over the outside of the mounting frame. After hanging the lead apron, rotate the second ultraviolet lamp downward and fix it back and forth with the first ultraviolet lamp using the fixing component. At this time, the inner surface of the lead apron faces the first ultraviolet lamp, and the outer surface of the lead apron faces the second ultraviolet lamp, so that the inner and outer surfaces of the lead apron can be sterilized and disinfected respectively. By installing a protective mesh cover on the outside of the ultraviolet lamp strip, the ultraviolet lamp strip can be protected from being damaged by lead protective equipment, and the ultraviolet lamp strip can also be prevented from being blocked, thus affecting the disinfection effect. By using a filter housing located inside the disinfection chamber opposite the air inlet and a detachable filter element located inside the filter housing, the air entering the disinfection chamber can be filtered to prevent other impurities from entering the disinfection chamber. Lead caps, lead neck warmers, or other medical items can be placed on the shelf located on the inner wall of the disinfection chamber below the lead apron disinfection mechanism. Multiple auxiliary ultraviolet lamps installed on the inner wall of the disinfection chamber can disinfect and sterilize the chamber, reducing blind spots and improving the disinfection effect. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a disinfection cabinet Figure 1 .

[0016] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a disinfection cabinet Figure 2 .

[0017] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a disinfection cabinet Figure 3 .

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the lead apron disinfection mechanism working in conjunction with the lead apron.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a lead apron disinfection mechanism.

[0020] Figure 6 This is an exploded structural diagram of a lead apron disinfection mechanism.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Disinfection cabinet; 11. Disinfection chamber; 12. Cabinet door; 13. Shelf; 14. Auxiliary ultraviolet lamp; 2. Lead apron disinfection mechanism; 21. Mounting frame; 211. Rectangular frame; 212. Mounting rod; 213. Mounting base; 214. Rotating base; 215. Connecting plate; 216. Rotating shaft; 22. Ultraviolet disinfection assembly; 23. First ultraviolet lamp; 24. Second ultraviolet lamp; 25. Fixing component; 26. Rotating rod; 261. Rotating block; 27. Ultraviolet lamp body; 271. Ultraviolet lamp strip; 272. Protective mesh cover; 28. Swing handle; 29. ​​Fixing sleeve; 3. Air filtration mechanism; 31. Air outlet; 32. Exhaust fan; 33. Air inlet; 34. Filter assembly; 35. Filter housing; 36. Filter element; 4. Control mechanism; 41. Control panel; 42. Indicator light; 5. Lead apron. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The present invention will be further described below through specific embodiments.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, this embodiment provides a disinfection device for lead protective equipment, including a disinfection cabinet 1, a lead apron disinfection mechanism 2, an air filtration mechanism 3, and a control mechanism 4.

[0024] The disinfection cabinet 1 includes a disinfection chamber 11 extending inward from one side of the cabinet 1, a cabinet door 12 on the side of the cabinet 1 for closing or opening the disinfection chamber 11, a shelf 13 located on the inner wall of the disinfection chamber 11 below the lead apron disinfection mechanism 2, and multiple auxiliary ultraviolet lamps 14 located on the inner wall of the disinfection chamber 11. The shelf 13 allows for the placement of lead caps, lead neck warmers, or other medical items, improving the practicality of the disinfection cabinet 1. Specifically, the multiple auxiliary ultraviolet lamps 14 are spaced apart along the height of the cabinet 1, allowing for the disinfection of all items within the disinfection chamber 11, reducing blind spots and improving disinfection effectiveness. Furthermore, the shelf 13 is detachably mounted on the inner wall of the disinfection chamber 11. In use, the shelf 13 can be removed to increase the distance between the lead apron disinfection mechanism 2 and the bottom of the disinfection chamber 11, allowing long lead aprons to be suspended within the disinfection chamber 11.

[0025] Multiple lead apron disinfection mechanisms 2 are provided and spaced apart along the length of the disinfection cabinet 1 within the disinfection chamber 11. Each mechanism includes a mounting frame 21 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the disinfection chamber 11 for suspending lead aprons 5, and an ultraviolet disinfection component 22 mounted on the mounting frame 21. By providing multiple lead apron disinfection mechanisms 2, multiple lead aprons 5 can be suspended on their respective mounting frames 21, allowing for simultaneous disinfection of multiple aprons 5, thus improving disinfection efficiency. Furthermore, the ultraviolet disinfection component 22 performs ultraviolet sterilization on the lead aprons 5, preventing lead loss from the aprons 5. Specifically, the ultraviolet disinfection component 22 includes a first ultraviolet lamp 23 mounted on the mounting frame 21, a second ultraviolet lamp 24 rotatably mounted on the mounting frame 21, and a third ultraviolet lamp 24 mounted on the mounting frame 21. The fastener 25 between the frame 21 and the second ultraviolet lamp 24 allows the first ultraviolet lamp 23 and the second ultraviolet lamp 24 to face each other after the lead apron 5 is fitted onto the mounting frame 21, disinfecting the inner and outer surfaces of the lead apron 5 respectively. By setting the first ultraviolet lamp 23 and the second ultraviolet lamp 24, the lead apron 5 can be thoroughly sterilized. Specifically, the mounting frame 21 includes a rectangular frame 211 and two mounting rods 212 extending outwards from both sides of the rectangular frame 211. The first ultraviolet lamp 23 is mounted on the rectangular frame 211 between the two mounting rods 212. Two mounting seats 213, which mate with the upper and lower ends of the first ultraviolet lamp 23, are respectively provided on the upper and lower sides of the rectangular frame 211. Furthermore, the second ultraviolet lamp 24 is mounted on one of the mounting seats. The second ultraviolet lamp 24, located above the first ultraviolet lamp 23, includes a rotating rod 26 rotatably connected at one end to the mounting base 213, an ultraviolet lamp body 27 vertically disposed at the other end of the rotating rod 26, and a swing handle 28 extending outward from the side of the rotating rod 26. Further, the ultraviolet lamp body 27 includes an ultraviolet lamp strip 271 and a protective mesh cover 272 disposed outside the ultraviolet lamp strip 271. The protective mesh cover 272 protects the ultraviolet lamp strip 271 from damage by lead protective equipment and prevents it from being obstructed, thus maintaining the disinfection effect. The first ultraviolet lamp 23 and the auxiliary ultraviolet lamp 14 are identical to the ultraviolet lamp body 27, and their specific structures will not be further described here. Furthermore, the top surface of the mounting base 213 is provided with a rotating seat 214 that is movably connected to the rotating rod 26. The end of the rotating rod 26 is formed with a rotating block 261 that is movably connected to the rotating seat 214. Two connecting plates 215 are arranged opposite each other on the upper end of the rotating seat 214. The rotating block 261 is arranged between the two connecting plates 215 via a rotating shaft 216. Furthermore, the fixing member 25 includes a fixing sleeve 29 that is movably sleeved on the rotating rod 26. When the rotating rod 26 and the opposite mounting base 213 are arranged vertically, the fixing sleeve 29 moves towards the rotating seat 214. The rotating seat 214 and the rotating block 261 are embedded in the fixing sleeve 29, so that the ultraviolet lamp body 27 is fixed above the first ultraviolet lamp 23, and then the lead apron 5 is sleeved on the two mounting rods 212.After the lead apron 5 is fitted onto the two mounting rods 212 on both sides, the fixing sleeve 29 is moved away from the rotating seat 214. At this time, the rotating rod 26 can be driven to rotate downwards to one side of the lead apron 5. Then, the fixing sleeve 29 is moved closer to the rotating seat 214 so that its side abuts against one side of the rotating seat 214, so that the ultraviolet lamp body 27 is fixed between the two mounting rods 212 and opposite to the first ultraviolet lamp 23, thereby sterilizing and disinfecting the inner and outer surfaces of the lead apron 5 respectively.

[0026] An air filtration mechanism 3, installed inside the disinfection cabinet 1, is used to purify the air inside the disinfection cabinet 1. It includes two air outlets 31 positioned opposite each other on the upper sides of the disinfection cabinet 1, two exhaust fans 32 respectively installed on the top surface of the disinfection chamber 11 and communicating with the two air outlets 31, two air inlets 33 positioned opposite each other on the lower sides of the disinfection cabinet 1, and two filter components 34 respectively installed in the disinfection chamber 11 and cooperating with the two air inlets 33. When the exhaust fans 32 are working, the air inside the disinfection chamber 11 is discharged outside the disinfection chamber 11 through the exhaust fans 32 and the air outlets 31, while clean external air enters the disinfection chamber 11 through the air inlets 33 and the filter components 34. This achieves air circulation inside and outside the disinfection chamber 11, removing sweat and other odors from the chamber and preventing unpleasant smells from clothing such as lead aprons 5, thus keeping the air inside the disinfection chamber 11 clean. Specifically, the filter assembly 34 includes a filter housing 35 disposed inside the disinfection chamber 11 opposite to the air inlet 33 and a filter element 36 detachably disposed inside the filter housing 35. The filter housing 35 and the filter element 36 can filter the air entering the disinfection chamber 11, preventing other impurities from entering the chamber 11. The filter element 36 is a disposable filter cotton or disposable filter paper commonly used in the prior art, which can be used and replaced.

[0027] The control mechanism 4, installed on the disinfection cabinet 1, includes a controller connected to the lead apron disinfection mechanism 2 and the air filtration mechanism 3, and a control panel 41 and indicator lights 42 respectively installed on the disinfection cabinet 1. The controller is connected to the control panel 41, indicator lights 42, exhaust fan 32, first ultraviolet lamp 23, ultraviolet lamp body 27, and multiple auxiliary ultraviolet lamps 14. Through the cooperation between the control panel 41 and the controller, the start and stop of the exhaust fan 32, the first ultraviolet lamp 23, the ultraviolet lamp body 27, and the multiple auxiliary ultraviolet lamps 14 can be controlled. At the same time, the indicator lights 42 are used to indicate the disinfection status in the disinfection cabinet 1, such as disinfection completed or disinfection in progress. Specifically, the controller can be a microcontroller or other controller capable of achieving the specified effect. The way it cooperates with the control panel 41, indicator lights 42, exhaust fan 32, first ultraviolet lamp 23, ultraviolet lamp body 27, and multiple auxiliary ultraviolet lamps 14 is existing technology, and its specific model selection and working principle will not be further elaborated here.

[0028] In summary, by utilizing the above-mentioned technical solution of this utility model, through the cooperation of the disinfection cabinet 1, the multiple lead apron disinfection mechanisms 2 spaced apart along the length of the disinfection cabinet 1 within the disinfection chamber 11, and the air filtration mechanism 3 installed within the disinfection cabinet 1, multiple lead aprons 5 can be disinfected at once, improving disinfection efficiency. Furthermore, during the disinfection process, the air filtration mechanism 3 can circulate air inside and outside the disinfection chamber 11, removing sweat odors and other impurities, preventing unpleasant smells from emanating from the lead aprons 5 and other clothing, and keeping the air inside the disinfection chamber 11 clean. Additionally, through the cooperation of the mounting bracket 21 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the disinfection chamber 11 and the ultraviolet disinfection component 22 installed on the mounting bracket 21, when the lead apron 5 is suspended on the mounting bracket 21, the first ultraviolet lamp 23 faces the inner surface of the lead apron 5, and the second ultraviolet lamp 24 faces the outer surface of the lead apron 5. The surfaces are aligned to achieve comprehensive sterilization and disinfection of the lead apron 5. Additionally, the protective mesh cover 272 installed outside the ultraviolet lamp strip 271 protects it from damage by lead protective equipment and prevents it from being obstructed, thus maintaining the disinfection effect. Furthermore, the filter housing 35, located inside the disinfection chamber 11 opposite the air inlet 33, and the detachable filter element 36 within the filter housing 35, filter the air entering the disinfection chamber 11, preventing other impurities from entering. Additionally, the shelf 13 located on the inner wall of the disinfection chamber 11 below the lead apron disinfection mechanism 2 allows for the placement of lead caps, lead neck warmers, or other medical items. Finally, multiple auxiliary ultraviolet lamps 14 installed on the inner wall of the disinfection chamber 11 disinfect and sterilize the chamber, reducing blind spots and improving the disinfection effect.

[0029] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model. All equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the present utility model application and the contents of the specification should still fall within the scope of the present utility model application.

Claims

1. A disinfection device for lead protective equipment, characterized in that: The system includes a disinfection cabinet, a lead apron disinfection mechanism, and an air filtration mechanism. The disinfection cabinet includes a disinfection chamber extending inward from one side and a cabinet door on the side for opening or closing the chamber. Multiple lead apron disinfection mechanisms are spaced apart along the length of the cabinet within the disinfection chamber. Each mechanism includes a mounting frame fixed to the inner wall of the chamber for suspending the lead apron and an ultraviolet (UV) disinfection component mounted on the mounting frame. The UV disinfection component includes a first UV lamp mounted on the mounting frame, a second UV lamp rotatably mounted on the mounting frame, and a fixing element between the mounting frame and the second UV lamp. When the lead apron is placed on the mounting frame, the first and second UV lamps face each other, disinfecting the inner and outer surfaces of the lead apron respectively. The air filtration mechanism is located inside the disinfection cabinet and purifies the air within it.

2. The disinfection device for lead protective equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame includes a rectangular frame and two mounting rods extending outward from opposite sides of the rectangular frame. The first ultraviolet lamp is mounted on the rectangular frame between the two mounting rods. The upper and lower sides of the rectangular frame are respectively provided with two mounting seats that cooperate with the upper and lower ends of the first ultraviolet lamp.

3. A disinfection device for lead protective equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second ultraviolet lamp is disposed on the top of a mounting base and above the first ultraviolet lamp. The second ultraviolet lamp includes a rotating rod with one end rotatably connected to the mounting base, an ultraviolet lamp body vertically disposed at the other end of the rotating rod, and a swing handle extending outward from the side of the rotating rod.

4. A disinfection device for lead protective equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The ultraviolet lamp body includes an ultraviolet lamp strip and a protective mesh cover disposed outside the ultraviolet lamp strip.

5. A disinfection device for lead protective equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top surface of the mounting base is provided with a rotating seat that is movably connected to the rotating rod. The end of the rotating rod is formed with a rotating block that is movably connected to the rotating seat. Two connecting plates are arranged opposite each other on the upper end of the rotating seat. The rotating block is arranged between the two connecting plates via a rotating shaft.

6. A disinfection device for lead protective equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing component includes a fixing sleeve that is movably sleeved on the rotating rod. When the rotating rod and the opposite mounting base are arranged vertically, the fixing sleeve moves towards the rotating base, and the rotating base and the rotating block are embedded in the fixing sleeve, so that the ultraviolet lamp body is fixed above the first ultraviolet lamp, and then the lead apron is sleeved onto the two mounting rods.

7. A disinfection device for lead protective equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air filtration mechanism includes two air outlets arranged opposite each other on the upper sides of the disinfection cabinet, two exhaust fans respectively arranged on the top surface of the disinfection chamber and connected to the two air outlets, two air inlets arranged opposite each other on the lower sides of the disinfection cabinet, and two filter components respectively arranged in the disinfection chamber and cooperating with the two air inlets.

8. A disinfection device for lead protective equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The filtration assembly includes a filter housing disposed inside the disinfection chamber opposite to the air inlet and a filter element detachably disposed inside the filter housing.

9. A disinfection device for lead protective equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disinfection cabinet also includes a shelf located on the inner wall of the disinfection chamber below the lead apron disinfection mechanism and multiple auxiliary ultraviolet lamps located on the inner wall of the disinfection chamber, with the multiple auxiliary ultraviolet lamps arranged at intervals along the height direction of the disinfection cabinet.

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