Fire control device for garage safety management

CN224598631UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-07ZHEJIANG RUIXIANG FIRE PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHEJIANG RUIXIANG FIRE PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-09-11
Publication Date
2026-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]而基于上述的现有技术,灭火喷头虽然能够进行移动式喷洒,但由于移动范围有限,因此软管的长度较长时,则容易发生缠绕的问题,因此仅能够在限定的移动范围内喷洒,不仅如此,上述整体结构不便于进行拆卸维护,从而降低了整体实用性

Benefits of technology

本实用新型通过顶板、送水管、T型滑槽、T型板、位移机构和喷水机构的配合设置下,当顶板的下方起火时,则利用顶板下方的报警器发出警报,同时火情感应器也将感应火情后启动位移机构动作,使T型板在T型滑槽内往复的移动,并同时接通送水管内的水,保证水能够流至弧形喷水管内进行喷洒,在此过程中,T型板的往复移动会拨动两个齿轮往复正反转,即可同步带动两个弧形喷水管在顶板的下方摆动喷洒水,从而扩大了对顶板下方的灭火范围,提高了灭火速率,降低了火情蔓延的效果,且喷水机构和T型板在顶板上均具有便于拆卸的特点,以便于后续进行维护,提高了该装置的整体实用性。

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to garage fire control technical field, and disclose a kind of fire control device for garage safety management, including roof, the water supply pipe for fire water supply is arranged in the top of roof, T-shaped runner is opened in the roof, T-shaped runner is slidably arranged in T-shaped plate, and the displacement mechanism for driving T-shaped plate to move is arranged in the one end of roof.The utility model utilizes the alarm of roof lower part to issue alarm, and fire sensor also starts displacement mechanism action after sensing fire, so that T-shaped plate reciprocatingly moves in T-shaped runner, and water in water supply pipe is connected simultaneously, ensure that water can flow to arc-shaped water spray pipe and be sprayed, in this process, the reciprocating movement of T-shaped plate will actuate two gear reciprocatingly reverse, i.e., two arc-shaped water spray pipes can be synchronously driven to swing and spray water below roof, so as to expand the fire-extinguishing range below roof, improve fire-extinguishing rate, and reduce the effect of fire spread.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of garage fire control technology, specifically a fire control device for garage safety management. Background Technology

[0002] With urban development and construction, various buildings are scattered throughout the city, and there are some safety hazards in all of them. Among the many hazards, fire hazards are ubiquitous, and the losses caused by fire are also serious, not only causing property damage but also endangering people's personal safety. Therefore, effective automatic fire extinguishing devices are very necessary.

[0003] A search revealed that patent CN221130783U discloses a fire control device for garage safety management. Its technical solution includes a partition, a water tank, and a hose. The water tank is fixedly installed on the top of the partition, and the hose is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank. The hose extends through the partition to the bottom. A movable component is movably installed at the bottom of the partition, and a fire extinguishing nozzle is movably installed inside the movable component. The fire extinguishing nozzle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hose. A first servo motor is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the partition. This invention, by setting up a water tank, hose, movable component, and fire extinguishing nozzle, allows water from the water tank to flow through the hose into the fire extinguishing nozzle when a fire occurs in the garage. The fire extinguishing nozzle then sprays water from the bottom of the movable component to control the fire in the garage, preventing the fire from spreading and improving the fire control effect of the device.

[0004] While existing fire sprinkler heads can be used for mobile spraying, their limited range of movement and the tendency for long hoses to become tangled limit their spraying capabilities. Furthermore, the overall structure is difficult to disassemble and maintain, reducing its practicality. Therefore, we provide a fire control device for garage safety management to address these issues. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the problems mentioned in the background section, this utility model provides a fire control device for garage safety management.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a fire control device for garage safety management, comprising a top plate, a water supply pipe for fire water supply is provided above the top plate, a T-shaped groove is provided on the top plate, a T-shaped plate is slidably arranged in the T-shaped groove, a displacement mechanism for moving the T-shaped plate is provided at one end of the top plate, two water spraying mechanisms are provided on the bottom surface of the T-shaped groove, each including two base plates, both base plates are detachably connected to the bottom surface of the T-shaped groove, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two base plates, arc-shaped water spray pipes are fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating shaft, both ends of the arc-shaped water spray pipes are connected to flexible hoses, and the top ends of both flexible hoses are detachably connected to the water supply pipe, a toothed assembly is provided on the bottom surface of the T-shaped plate, a gear is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft, and the gear meshes with the toothed assembly.

[0007] Preferably, the displacement mechanism includes a cylinder, which is mounted on the top plate. The telescopic end of the cylinder is detachably connected to a vertical plate, and the bottom end of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to a T-shaped plate.

[0008] Preferably, the surface of the water supply pipe is fixedly connected to several supports, and the bottom end of each support is fixedly connected to the top plate.

[0009] Preferably, a mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the T-shaped chute, and a fire detector and an alarm are installed on the mounting bracket.

[0010] Preferably, a limiting cover plate is hinged to the top plate, and the limiting cover plate is sleeved on the surface of the T-shaped plate. A screw is provided through the other end of the limiting cover plate, and the bottom end of the screw is threaded to the top plate.

[0011] Preferably, a solenoid valve is installed on the surface of the water delivery pipe, and the solenoid valve is used to control the flow of water through the water delivery pipe.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This invention, through the coordinated arrangement of a top plate, water supply pipe, T-shaped chute, T-shaped plate, displacement mechanism, and water spraying mechanism, activates an alarm device located beneath the top plate when a fire breaks out. Simultaneously, a fire detector senses the fire and initiates the displacement mechanism, causing the T-shaped plate to reciprocate within the T-shaped chute. This also connects the water supply pipe to the arc-shaped spray pipes for spraying. During this process, the reciprocating movement of the T-shaped plate drives two gears to rotate in both directions, synchronously causing the two arc-shaped spray pipes to swing and spray water beneath the top plate. This expands the fire extinguishing range below the top plate, increases the fire extinguishing rate, and reduces the spread of fire. Furthermore, both the water spraying mechanism and the T-shaped plate on the top plate are easily disassembled for subsequent maintenance, enhancing the overall practicality of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model from below; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top plate of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the T-shaped plate of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the water spray mechanism of this utility model; Figure 6 This utility model Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Top plate; 2. T-shaped chute; 3. Water supply pipe; 4. Bracket; 5. T-shaped plate; 6. Solenoid valve; 7. Limiting cover plate; 8. Arc-shaped spray pipe; 9. Hose; 10. Cylinder; 11. Vertical plate; 12. Base plate; 13. Gear; 14. Shaft; 15. Mounting bracket; 16. Screw; 17. Gear assembly. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] like Figure 1-6As shown, this embodiment proposes a fire control device for garage safety management, including a top plate 1. A water supply pipe 3 for fire water supply is installed above the top plate 1. The water supply pipe 3 is connected to an external water source, thus eliminating the need for an additional water storage tank and saving installation space above the T-shaped slide 2. The top plate 1 has a T-shaped slide 2, and a T-shaped plate 5 is slidably installed in the T-shaped slide 2. This not only provides support for the T-shaped plate 5 within the T-shaped slide 2 but also ensures the sliding stability of the T-shaped plate 5 within the T-shaped slide 2. One end of the top plate 1 is provided with a displacement mechanism for moving the T-shaped plate 5. The structure enables the T-shaped plate 5 to slide back and forth within the T-shaped groove 2. The bottom surface of the T-shaped groove 2 is equipped with two water spray mechanisms, each including two base plates 12. Both base plates 12 are detachably connected to the bottom surface of the T-shaped groove 2. A rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected between the two base plates 12. Arc-shaped water spray pipes 8 are fixed to both ends of the rotating shaft 14. The water sprayed from the arc-shaped water spray pipes 8 forms a mist fan shape, thereby expanding the fire extinguishing range. Both ends of the arc-shaped water spray pipes 8 are connected to flexible hoses 9, and the top ends of both hoses 9 are detachably connected to a water supply pipe 3. The connection between the flexible hoses 9 and the water supply pipe 3 is achieved using existing water... The hose is connected via a pipe connector, allowing personnel to easily detach it from the water supply pipe 3 by rotating the connector on the hose 9. Additionally, the top of the base plate 12 is threadedly connected to the bottom surface of the T-shaped chute 2 with screws, enabling the water spray mechanism to be easily disassembled and maintained on the top plate 1, thus improving the device's practicality. A toothed assembly 17 is provided on the bottom surface of the T-shaped plate 5, and a gear 13 is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft 14, meshing with the toothed assembly 17. With this structure, when a fire breaks out below the top plate 1, an alarm will be triggered immediately using the alarm device below the top plate 1, and the fire detector will also sense the fire. After the fire is extinguished, the displacement mechanism is activated, causing the T-shaped plate 5 to move back and forth within the T-shaped slide 2. At the same time, the water supply pipe 3 is connected to ensure water spraying. During this process, the reciprocating movement of the T-shaped plate 5 will drive the two gears 13 to rotate back and forth, which will synchronously drive the two arc-shaped water spray pipes 8 to swing and spray water below the top plate 1, thereby expanding the fire extinguishing range below the top plate 1, improving the fire extinguishing rate, and reducing the spread of fire. The machinery, parts and equipment in this device all adopt conventional models in the existing technology, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the existing technology, which will not be described in detail here.

[0017] like Figures 1 to 3 and Figure 6As shown, the displacement mechanism includes a cylinder 10, which is mounted on the top plate 1. The telescopic end of the cylinder 10 is detachably connected to a vertical plate 11. The vertical plate 11 and the telescopic end of the cylinder 10 are connected by screws. Therefore, when it is necessary to remove the T-shaped plate 5 from the top plate 1, it is only necessary to remove the screws between the cylinder 10 and the vertical plate 11. The bottom end of the vertical plate 11 is fixed to the T-shaped plate 5. With the above structure, when a fire occurs below the top plate 1, the cylinder 10 is automatically activated by the fire sensor. Thus, the reciprocating rotation of the cylinder 10 drives the T-shaped plate 5 to slide back and forth in the T-shaped groove 2, which ultimately drives the arc-shaped water spray pipe 8 to swing back and forth below the top plate 1, thereby expanding the spraying range and improving the fire extinguishing rate.

[0018] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, several supports 4 are fixed to the surface of the water supply pipe 3, and the bottom end of each support 4 is fixed to the top plate 1. The support 4 provides stability for the water supply pipe 3 on the T-shaped chute 2, thereby ensuring normal water supply.

[0019] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a mounting bracket 15 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the T-shaped slide 2. A fire detector and an alarm are installed on the mounting bracket 15. Both the fire detector and the alarm are existing mature technologies. When a fire occurs below the top plate 1, the alarm can be activated. At the same time, the fire detector will also activate the cylinder 10 after sensing the fire, thereby driving the T-shaped plate 5 to move within the T-shaped slide 2. In addition, the wiring and electrical control connection between the fire detector and the cylinder 10 is an existing mature technology, which will not be described in detail here.

[0020] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a limiting cover plate 7 is hinged to the top plate 1, and the limiting cover plate 7 is sleeved on the surface of the T-shaped plate 5. A screw 16 is provided through the other end of the limiting cover plate 7, and the bottom end of the screw 16 is threaded to the top plate 1. The top plate 1 has an internal thread groove that matches the screw 16. With the above structure, the limiting cover plate 7 can be used to firmly position the T-shaped plate 5 in the T-shaped slide groove 2, thereby preventing the T-shaped plate 5 from tilting out of the T-shaped slide groove 2 and ensuring the stable sliding of the T-shaped plate 5 in the T-shaped slide groove 2. When it is necessary to release the limiting cover plate 7 from the T-shaped plate 5, simply rotate the screw 16 to separate it from the top plate 1, and the limiting cover plate 7 can be swung and flipped to one side, which is convenient for the subsequent disassembly of the T-shaped plate 5.

[0021] like Figure 1 and Figure 6As shown, a solenoid valve 6 is installed on the surface of the water supply pipe 3, and the solenoid valve 6 is used to control the flow of water in the water supply pipe 3. With the solenoid valve 6 set, when a fire occurs below the top plate 1, the alarm will sound to remind people of the location of the fire. At the same time, the fire detector will automatically activate the solenoid valve 6 after sensing the fire, thereby ensuring the normal flow of water in the solenoid valve 6, so as to ensure that the fire in the garage can be extinguished through the arc-shaped water spray pipe 8. The electrical control method of the fire detector and the solenoid valve 6 is a mature existing technology, which will not be described in detail here.

[0022] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: When a fire breaks out below the top plate 1, an alarm is triggered to alert people to the location of the fire. At the same time, the fire sensor automatically activates the solenoid valve 6 and cylinder 10 after sensing the fire, thereby ensuring normal water flow in the solenoid valve 6. The reciprocating rotation of the cylinder 10 drives the T-shaped plate 5 to slide back and forth in the T-shaped groove 2, which enables the toothed gear 17 to rotate the gear 13, causing the rotating shaft 14 to drive the arc-shaped water spray pipe 8 to swing back and forth below the top plate 1, thereby expanding the range of water spraying. This allows for direct area-based fire extinguishing at the fire site, improving the fire extinguishing rate and reducing the spread of the fire.

[0023] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connection," "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "fixing" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; it can mean a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can mean a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can mean the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances. Content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fire control device for garage safety management, comprising a roof slab (1), characterized in that: A water supply pipe (3) for fire-fighting water supply is provided above the top plate (1). A T-shaped groove (2) is provided on the top plate (1). A T-shaped plate (5) is slidably arranged in the T-shaped groove (2). A displacement mechanism for moving the T-shaped plate (5) is provided at one end of the top plate (1). Two water spraying mechanisms are provided on the bottom surface of the T-shaped groove (2), which include two base plates (12). Both base plates (12) can be detachably connected to the bottom of the T-shaped groove (2). On the surface, a rotating shaft (14) is rotatably connected between the two base plates (12). An arc-shaped water spray pipe (8) is fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating shaft (14). Both ends of the arc-shaped water spray pipe (8) are connected to a flexible hose (9), and the top ends of the two flexible hoses (9) are detachably connected to the water supply pipe (3). A toothed assembly (17) is provided on the bottom surface of the T-shaped plate (5). A gear (13) is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft (14), and the gear (13) meshes with the toothed assembly (17).

2. The fire control device for garage safety management according to claim 1, characterized in that: The displacement mechanism includes a cylinder (10), which is mounted on the top plate (1). The telescopic end of the cylinder (10) is detachably connected to a vertical plate (11), and the bottom end of the vertical plate (11) is fixed to a T-shaped plate (5).

3. A fire control device for garage safety management according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the water supply pipe (3) is fixed with several supports (4), and the bottom end of each support (4) is fixed to the top plate (1).

4. A fire control device for garage safety management according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting bracket (15) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the T-shaped chute (2), and a fire detector and an alarm are installed on the mounting bracket (15).

5. A fire control device for garage safety management according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting cover plate (7) is hinged on the top plate (1) and the limiting cover plate (7) is sleeved on the surface of the T-shaped plate (5). A screw (16) is provided through the other end of the limiting cover plate (7), and the bottom end of the screw (16) is threaded to the top plate (1).

6. A fire control device for garage safety management according to claim 1, characterized in that: A solenoid valve (6) is installed on the surface of the water supply pipe (3), and the solenoid valve (6) is used to control the flow of water in the water supply pipe (3).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Fire control device for garage safety management

    CN221130783U