Sand filter capable of uniform water distribution

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sandstone filter that can uniformly distribute water, which comprises an outer shell, a shell cover arranged on the top of the outer shell, a water filter plate arranged at the bottom of the inner part of the outer shell, sandstone filler filled on the top of the water filter plate, a ladder-shaped groove arranged in the inner part of the top of the outer shell, an annular plate arranged in the inner part of the ladder-shaped groove, water distribution pipelines arranged in the inner part of the annular plate in a cross shape, a plurality of the water distribution pipelines connected with a multi-pipe connecting assembly on the side away from the annular plate, the multi-pipe connecting assembly connected with an inlet pipeline on the top, the inlet pipeline penetrating through a through hole arranged in the inner part of the shell cover and extending to the top of the shell cover, an outlet pipeline arranged at the bottom of the outer shell, and a control valve arranged on the outlet pipeline. The utility model can facilitate uniform water distribution.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sand and gravel filter technology, specifically a sand and gravel filter that can evenly distribute water. Background Technology

[0002] A sand filter, also known as a quartz sand filter or sand filter, is a three-dimensional, deep-layer filter that uses a homogeneous, uniformly sized quartz sand bed as the filter medium for filtration. It is commonly used for primary filtration. It primarily uses sand and gravel as the filter media. As a type of media filter, the sand bed provides three-dimensional filtration, possessing a strong ability to trap contaminants. It is suitable for deep well water filtration, agricultural water treatment, and pretreatment in various water treatment processes. It can be used in factories, rural areas, hotels, schools, horticultural farms, water plants, and various other locations. Among all filters, sand filters are most effective at treating both organic and inorganic impurities in water. These filters have a strong ability to filter out and retain impurities and can provide uninterrupted water supply.

[0003] Currently, most existing water distribution devices for filters are integrated with the filters, making them inconvenient to clean and replace, and thus having poor applicability.

[0004] Therefore, a sand filter capable of uniformly distributing water is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a sand and gravel filter that can uniformly distribute water, including an outer shell, a cover on the top of the outer shell, a filter plate at the bottom of the inner side of the outer shell, sand and gravel filler on top of the filter plate, a stepped groove inside the top of the outer shell, an annular plate inside the stepped groove, water distribution pipes arranged in a cross shape inside the annular plate, multiple water distribution pipes connected to a multi-pipe connection assembly on the side away from the annular plate, an inlet pipe connected to the top of the multi-pipe connection assembly, the inlet pipe passing through a through hole inside the cover and extending to the top of the cover, an outlet pipe at the bottom of the outer shell, and a control valve on the outlet pipe.

[0006] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0007] This utility model incorporates a multi-pipe connection assembly, an inlet pipe, a water distribution pipe, and an annular plate. Water is introduced through the inlet pipe, and the water distribution pipes are arranged in a cross shape, allowing water to flow out through the outlet holes, thus achieving uniform water distribution.

[0008] This utility model features an edge plate 1, an edge plate 2, fastening bolts, and a stepped groove. By removing the fastening bolts, the edge plate 1 and the edge plate 2 can be separated, and the cover can be opened. This allows the annular plate to be easily removed from the stepped groove and the liquid inlet pipe to be removed from the cover, facilitating the cleaning and replacement of the water distribution device. Attached Figure Description

[0009] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of this utility model;

[0010] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model;

[0011] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0012] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the water distribution structure of this utility model.

[0013] The reference numerals and names in the figure are as follows:

[0014] 1. Outer shell; 101. Stepped groove; 102. Sealing ring groove one; 2. Support leg; 3. Shell cover; 301. Through hole; 302. Sealing ring groove two; 4. Edge plate one; 5. Edge plate two; 6. Fastening bolt; 7. Nut; 8. Liquid inlet pipe; 9. Sealing ring one; 10. Multi-pipe connection assembly; 11. Sealing ring two; 12. Water distribution pipe; 121. Water outlet hole; 13. Annular plate; 14. Sand and gravel packing; 15. Leakage plate; 16. Liquid outlet pipe; 161. Control valve. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] As attached Figure 1-4 As shown, the present invention provides a sand and gravel filter capable of uniformly distributing water, comprising an outer shell 1, a shell cover 3 on the top of the outer shell 1, a filter plate 15 at the bottom of the inner side of the outer shell 1, sand and gravel filler 14 on the top of the filter plate 15, a stepped groove 101 inside the top of the outer shell 1, an annular plate 13 inside the stepped groove 101, water distribution pipes 12 arranged in a cross shape inside the annular plate 13, the side of the multiple water distribution pipes 12 away from the annular plate 13 being connected to a multi-pipe connection assembly 10, the top of the multi-pipe connection assembly 10 being connected to an inlet pipe 8, the inlet pipe 8 penetrating through a through hole 301 inside the shell cover 3 and extending to the top of the shell cover 3, an outlet pipe 16 at the bottom of the outer shell 1, and a control valve 161 on the outlet pipe 16.

[0017] Specifically, support legs 2 are provided on both sides of the lower part of the outer shell 1.

[0018] Specifically, a sealing ring groove 102 is provided inside the upper part of the outer shell 1, and a sealing ring groove 302 is provided inside the lower part of the shell cover 3. After the sealing ring groove 102 and the sealing ring groove 302 are combined, a sealing ring 9 is provided inside.

[0019] Specifically, an edge plate 2 5 is provided on the upper exterior of the outer shell 1, and an edge plate 1 4 is provided on the lower exterior of the shell cover 3. The edge plate 1 4 and the edge plate 2 5 are connected by a plurality of fastening bolts 6 and nuts 7.

[0020] Specifically, a sealing ring 11 is provided at the contact point between the shell cover 3 and the inside of the liquid inlet pipe 8.

[0021] Specifically, the bottom of the water distribution pipe 12 is provided with multiple water outlet holes 121.

[0022] Working principle: When in use, water is sent in through the inlet pipe 8, and the water is distributed into the water distribution pipe 12 through the multi-pipe connection assembly. The water flows out through the water distribution hole 12 and is evenly distributed. After being filtered by the sand and gravel packing, the water is sent out through the leakage plate 15 and finally sent out through the outlet pipe 16.

[0023] When the water distribution structure needs to be cleaned and replaced, remove the fastening bolts 6, separate the edge plate 4 and the edge plate 5, and then open the cover 3. This makes it easy to remove the annular plate 13 from the stepped groove 101 and the liquid inlet pipe from the cover, which facilitates the cleaning and replacement of the water distribution device.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A sand filter capable of uniformly distributing water, comprising an outer shell (1), wherein a cover (3) is disposed on the top of the outer shell (1), characterized in that: A filter plate (15) is provided at the bottom of the inner shell (1). The filter plate (15) is filled with sand and gravel filler (14). A stepped groove (101) is opened inside the upper part of the outer shell (1). An annular plate (13) is provided inside the stepped groove (101). Water distribution pipes (12) are arranged in a cross shape inside the annular plate (13). The side of the multiple water distribution pipes (12) away from the annular plate (13) is connected to a multi-pipe connection assembly (10). The upper part of the multi-pipe connection assembly (10) is connected to an inlet pipe (8). The inlet pipe (8) passes through a through hole (301) opened inside the shell cover (3) and extends to the upper part of the shell cover (3). An outlet pipe (16) is provided at the bottom of the outer shell (1). A control valve (161) is provided on the outlet pipe (16).

2. A sand filter capable of uniformly distributing water according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support legs (2) are provided on both sides of the lower part of the outer shell (1).

3. A sand filter capable of uniformly distributing water according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing ring groove 1 (102) is provided inside the upper part of the outer shell (1), and a sealing ring groove 2 (302) is provided inside the lower part of the shell cover (3). After the sealing ring groove 1 (102) and the sealing ring groove 2 (302) are combined, a sealing ring 1 (9) is provided inside.

4. A sand filter capable of uniformly distributing water according to claim 1, characterized in that: An edge plate two (5) is provided on the upper exterior of the outer shell (1), and an edge plate one (4) is provided on the lower exterior of the shell cover (3). The edge plate one (4) and the edge plate two (5) are connected by a plurality of fastening bolts (6) and nuts (7).

5. A sand filter capable of uniformly distributing water according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing ring 2 (11) is provided at the contact point between the shell cover (3) and the inside of the liquid inlet pipe (8).

6. A sand filter capable of uniformly distributing water according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the water distribution pipe (12) is provided with multiple water outlet holes (121).

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