Liquid separation device for kitchen waste treatment

CN224598832UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-07PENGLAI DIBANG ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
PENGLAI DIBANG ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-09-04
Publication Date
2026-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]现有的固液分离装置都是通过将餐厨垃圾放置到过滤网中对餐厨垃圾进行固液分离,这些简单的过滤装置功能单一,滤网中垃圾过多时清理不方便,导致滤孔堵塞影响过滤

Benefits of technology

本设计的一种餐厨垃圾处理用液体分离装置,将滤网放置卡框内,使得卡钩与卡框侧边卡接固定,这时从储物盒内取出垃圾袋放置湿垃圾桶内,再通过磁板与磁片相吸对垃圾袋定位,同样对干垃圾桶内安装垃圾袋,这时将湿垃圾桶和干垃圾桶放置于外壳内,此时的湿垃圾桶位于滤网下方,干垃圾桶位于第二排料口侧下方,再将卡板卡于进料口顶部,使得刮尺位于滤网内与其底部接触,使用厨房时,可将垃圾从进料口倒入外壳内的滤网中进行过滤,使得垃圾固体与液体分离,液体通过滤网流入湿垃圾桶内的垃圾袋中收集,当滤网上积攒一定固体垃圾时,可手握扶手移动支撑板带动刮尺对滤网刮蹭,将上面的固体垃圾从滤网上刮至第一排料口和第二排料口处,从而通过延伸板的顶送,将垃圾推至干垃圾桶内的垃圾袋中收集,从而避免网孔堵塞影响液体分离,通过该装置实现对厨房垃圾进行固体和液体分离的同时又可定时清理滤网内的固体垃圾,避免影响滤网的持续过滤效果。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a liquid separation device for kitchen waste treatment relates to kitchen waste treatment technical field, realize the card board card in the top of feed port, make the contact of the scraping ruler in the filter screen with its bottom, use the kitchen, can pour the garbage from the feed port into the filter screen in the shell and carry out the filtration, make the solid and liquid separation of garbage, the collection of liquid through the filter screen and flow into the garbage bag in the wet garbage can, when the filter screen on the accumulation certain solid garbage, can hand hold the handrail and remove the support plate and drive the scraping ruler to scrape the filter screen, scrape the solid garbage above from the filter screen to the first discharge gate and the second discharge gate, push the garbage to the garbage bag in the dry garbage can and collect, when wet garbage can and dry garbage can are full, hand hold the handle and take out wet garbage can and dry garbage can from the shell and clean, effectively reach the purpose of solid and liquid separation of kitchen garbage and can fixed time cleaning the solid garbage in the filter screen.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of kitchen waste treatment technology, and in particular to a liquid separation device for kitchen waste treatment. Background Technology

[0002] Food waste is an organic waste generated in daily life, containing a large amount of water and organic matter. If not properly treated, it will not only pollute the environment but also waste resources.

[0003] A deodorizing and ventilation device for food waste treatment, with Chinese patent number CN219624207U, allows for the free installation of extension pipes at both ends of a horizontal pipe. When the extension pipes are not installed, both ends of the horizontal pipe are closed. After the extension pipes are installed, the horizontal pipe and the extension pipes are connected. The extension pipes greatly improve the expandability of the ventilation and deodorizing device, enabling simultaneous ventilation and deodorization of multiple food waste treatment devices as needed.

[0004] Existing solid-liquid separation devices all separate food waste by placing it in a filter screen. These simple filter devices have limited functions, and it is inconvenient to clean the filter screen when there is too much waste, which can lead to clogging of the filter holes and affect filtration. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a liquid separation device for food waste treatment, which solves the problems mentioned in the background.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: A liquid separation device for kitchen waste treatment includes an outer shell, which includes a door on the side of the outer shell. A wet waste bin and a dry waste bin are placed inside the outer shell. An inlet is provided at the top of the outer shell directly above the wet waste bin. A clamping plate is detachably connected to the top of the inlet. A guide rail is provided at the top of the clamping plate. A connecting plate is slidably connected to the guide rail via a slider. A support plate with a handrail is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate and extends into the outer shell. A scraper is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate via an extension plate. A frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell above the wet waste bin. A filter screen is detachably connected to the frame. The filter screen and the frame have overlapping first and second discharge ports on the side near the dry waste bin, respectively. The dry waste bin is located below the second discharge port. The scraper is in contact with the bottom of the filter screen.

[0007] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a slot is provided at the bottom of the card plate, and the slot is engaged with the top of the feed port. Two sets of hooks are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the filter screen, and the hooks are engaged with the side wall of the card frame.

[0008] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the width of the extension plate is equal to the sum of the widths of the first discharge port and the second discharge port.

[0009] As a further technical solution of this utility model, magnetic sheets are fixedly connected to the top of both the wet waste bin and the dry waste bin, and magnetic plates are detachably connected to the top of both the wet waste bin and the dry waste bin, with the magnetic plates and magnetic sheets attracting each other.

[0010] As a further technical solution of this utility model, universal wheels are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the outer shell, and handles are symmetrically connected to both ends of the wet waste bin and the dry waste bin.

[0011] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a placement frame is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the outer shell above the dry waste bin, and a deodorizing agent is placed in the placement frame.

[0012] As a further technical solution of this utility model, storage boxes with flip-tops are symmetrically fixedly connected to both ends of the outer shell, and kitchen utensils such as garbage bags and deodorizers are placed inside the storage boxes.

[0013] This utility model provides a liquid separation device for treating kitchen waste, which has the following advantages compared with the prior art: This design discloses a liquid separation device for kitchen waste treatment. A filter screen is placed inside a frame, with hooks engaging and securing it to the side of the frame. A garbage bag is then removed from the storage box and placed into the wet waste bin. The garbage bag is then positioned using magnetic plates and sheets. Similarly, a garbage bag is installed into the dry waste bin. Both the wet and dry waste bins are then placed inside the outer casing, with the wet waste bin below the filter screen and the dry waste bin below the second discharge port. A clamping plate is then attached to the top of the inlet, ensuring the scraper is inside the filter screen and in contact with its bottom. When using the kitchen, garbage can be poured from the inlet into the filter screen inside the outer casing. The system uses filtration to separate solid and liquid waste. Liquid waste flows through the filter screen into a garbage bag inside the wet waste bin for collection. When a certain amount of solid waste accumulates on the filter screen, the support plate can be moved by holding the handle to drive the scraper to scrape the filter screen, moving the solid waste from the filter screen to the first and second discharge ports. Then, through the top conveying of the extension plate, the waste is pushed into a garbage bag inside the dry waste bin for collection, thus avoiding clogging of the mesh and affecting liquid separation. This device can separate solid and liquid kitchen waste while also allowing for regular cleaning of the solid waste inside the filter screen to avoid affecting the continuous filtration effect of the filter screen. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 An isometric view of a liquid separation device for food waste treatment; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the filter screen installation structure of a liquid separation device for food waste treatment; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the scraper installation structure of a liquid separation device for food waste treatment; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the storage box of a liquid separation device for food waste treatment.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Outer shell; 2. Wet waste bin; 3. Dry waste bin; 4. Feed inlet; 5. Pallet; 6. Guide rail; 7. Slider; 8. Connecting plate; 9. Handrail; 10. Support plate; 11. Frame; 12. Filter screen; 13. First discharge port; 14. Casters; 15. Placement frame; 16. Magnetic plate; 17. Second discharge port; 18. Hook; 19. Scraper; 20. Extension plate; 21. Magnetic sheet; 22. Storage box. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] Please see Figures 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution for a liquid separation device for kitchen waste treatment: it includes an outer shell 1, characterized in that it includes an outer shell 1 with a door on the side, a wet waste bin 2 and a dry waste bin 3 are placed inside the outer shell 1, an inlet 4 is opened at the top of the outer shell 1 directly above the wet waste bin 2, a clamping plate 5 is detachably connected to the top of the inlet 4, a guide rail 6 is opened at the top of the clamping plate 5, a connecting plate 8 is slidably connected to the guide rail 6 through a slider 7, a support plate 10 with a handle 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 8 and extends into the outer shell 1, and a scraper 19 is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate 10 through an extension plate 20, a frame 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 1 above the wet waste bin 2, a filter screen 12 is detachably connected to the frame 11, the filter screen 12 and the frame 11 are respectively opened with a first discharge port 13 and a second discharge port 17 that overlap on the side of the dry waste bin 3, and the dry waste bin 3 is located below the second discharge port 17, and the scraper 19 is in contact with the bottom of the filter screen 12; Please see Figures 1-2 and Figure 4The bottom of the card plate 5 has a slot that engages with the top of the feed inlet 4. The top of the filter screen 12 is symmetrically fixed with two sets of hooks 18, which engage with the side wall of the card frame 11. The width of the extension plate 20 is equal to the sum of the widths of the first discharge port 13 and the second discharge port 17. The tops of the wet waste bin 2 and the dry waste bin 3 are both fixedly connected with magnetic sheets 21. The tops of the wet waste bin 2 and the dry waste bin 3 are detachably connected with magnetic plates 16, which attract each other. The four corners of the bottom of the outer shell 1 are fixedly connected with casters 14. The two ends of the wet waste bin 2 and the dry waste bin 3 are symmetrically connected with handles. The inner top wall of the outer shell 1 is fixedly connected with a placement frame 15 above the dry waste bin 3. The placement frame 15 contains deodorizer. The two ends of the outer shell 1 are symmetrically fixedly connected with storage boxes 22 with flip-tops. The storage boxes 22 contain garbage bags, deodorizer, and other kitchen supplies.

[0018] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: The outer casing 1 is moved to a suitable position in the kitchen using the casters 14. Then, the filter screen 12 is placed inside the frame 11, with the hooks 18 engaging and securing it to the side of the frame 11. Next, a garbage bag is taken from the storage box 22 and placed inside the wet waste bin 2. The garbage bag is then positioned by the attraction between the magnetic plate 16 and the magnetic sheet 21. Similarly, a garbage bag is installed inside the dry waste bin 3. The wet waste bin 2 and the dry waste bin 3 are then placed inside the outer casing 1. At this point, the wet waste bin 2 is located below the filter screen 12, and the dry waste bin 3 is located below the side of the second discharge port 17. The deodorizer is then placed inside the placement frame 15 to remove odors from the generated garbage. The clamping plate 5 is then clamped to the top of the inlet 4, so that the scraper 19 is inside the filter screen 12 and in contact with its bottom. When using the kitchen, garbage can be poured from the inlet 4 into the filter screen 12 inside the outer casing 1 for filtration. This device separates solid and liquid waste. The liquid flows through the filter screen 12 into the garbage bag inside the wet waste bin 2 for collection. When a certain amount of solid waste accumulates on the filter screen 12, the support plate 10 can be moved by holding the handle 9 to drive the scraper 19 to scrape the filter screen 12, scraping the solid waste from the filter screen 12 to the first discharge port 13 and the second discharge port 17. Then, through the top conveying of the extension plate 20, the waste is pushed into the garbage bag inside the dry waste bin 3 for collection, thus avoiding clogging of the mesh and affecting liquid separation. When the wet waste bin 2 and the dry waste bin 3 are full, the door can be opened, and the wet waste bin 2 and the dry waste bin 3 can be removed from the outer shell 1 by holding the handle to clean the waste inside. This device can separate solid and liquid kitchen waste at the same time and clean the solid waste in the filter screen 12 regularly to avoid affecting the continuous filtering effect of the filter screen 12.

[0019] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of this utility model. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described or explained in this utility model are implemented according to conventional methods in the art, unless otherwise specified or limited.

Claims

1. A liquid separation device for treating kitchen waste, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that, The enclosure includes a shell (1) with a door on the side. A wet waste bin (2) and a dry waste bin (3) are placed inside the shell (1). An inlet (4) is located at the top of the shell (1) directly above the wet waste bin (2). A retaining plate (5) is detachably connected to the top of the inlet (4). A guide rail (6) is located at the top of the retaining plate (5). A connecting plate (8) is slidably connected to the guide rail (6) via a slider (7). A support plate (10) with a handrail (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (8) and extends into the shell (1). A scraper (19) is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate (10) via an extension plate (20). A frame (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (1) above the wet waste bin (2). A filter screen (12) is detachably connected inside the frame (11). The filter screen (12) and the frame (11) are respectively provided with a first discharge port (13) and a second discharge port (17) that overlap with each other on the side of the dry waste bin (3). The dry waste bin (3) is located below the second discharge port (17). The scraper (19) is in contact with the bottom of the filter screen (12).

2. The liquid separation device for food waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the card plate (5) is provided with a slot, and the slot is engaged with the top of the feed inlet (4). The top of the filter screen (12) is symmetrically fixed with two sets of hooks (18), and the hooks (18) are engaged with the side wall of the card frame (11).

3. The liquid separation device for food waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The width of the extension plate (20) is equal to the sum of the widths of the first discharge port (13) and the second discharge port (17).

4. The liquid separation device for food waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of both the wet waste bin (2) and the dry waste bin (3) is fixedly connected with a magnetic sheet (21), and the top of both the wet waste bin (2) and the dry waste bin (3) is detachably connected with a magnetic plate (16), and the magnetic plate (16) and the magnetic sheet (21) attract each other.

5. A liquid separation device for treating kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer shell (1) is fixedly connected to four corners at the bottom, and the wet waste bin (2) and dry waste bin (3) are symmetrically connected to handles at both ends.

6. A liquid separation device for treating kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner top wall of the outer shell (1) is fixedly connected to a placement frame (15) above the dry waste bin (3), and a deodorizing agent is placed inside the placement frame (15).

7. A liquid separation device for treating kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer shell (1) is symmetrically and fixedly connected to two ends of a storage box (22) with a flip cover, and the storage box (22) contains a garbage bag and a deodorizer.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Deodorizing and ventilating device for kitchen waste treatment

    CN219624207U