A flue gas cleaning apparatus having an adjustable shower head

CN224598993UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-07NANJING DINGHUAN NEW ENERGY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NANJING DINGHUAN NEW ENERGY TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-09-15
Publication Date
2026-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]但是现有技术中的虽然提高了整体的便捷性,有利于整体的维护,还改善了结构设计的实用性,从而改善了整体的净化效率的问题,却仍然存在一些不足:设备结构复杂成本高,包含多个组件;运行能耗与维护成本较高,内部静电除尘、滤袋以及活性炭滤网更换成本高,缺乏便捷的清洁功能

Benefits of technology

[0020] 1. The adjustable spray structure maximizes the efficiency of flue gas purification. The two spray heads are designed with a vertical angle at the top. With the adjustment components, the spray angle and range can be flexibly adjusted, which can fully cover the flue gas circulation area in the purification box, improve the contact area and reaction efficiency between the spray liquid and the flue gas, enhance the adsorption and sedimentation effect of pollutants, and can also complete self-cleaning after adjustment.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to dust removal environmental protection technical field discloses a kind of flue gas purification equipment with adjustable spray head, comprising: liquid component is arranged in the inside of water tank;Purification tank is installed above water tank by bolt;Spray component is arranged in the inside of purification tank;Adjusting component is arranged in the both ends of horizontal pipeline;Discharge tank is installed above purification tank by bolt;Discharge pipe is fixedly installed above discharge tank;Partition plate is fixedly installed in the inside of water tank, and the inside of water tank is divided into two cavities;Flue gas component is arranged on purification tank;Operating door is hinged and installed on the outer wall boss of purification tank by hinge;Flow guide plate is fixedly installed below the inside of purification tank, and the side far from fixed pipeline is placed higher inclination. Spray head adopts oblique upper vertical angle design, cooperate adjusting component adjustment spray angle, it can also be after adjustment complete self-cleaning;Fan and the cooperation of segmentation plate optimize the airflow distribution in tank, ensure that flue gas and spray liquid fully react.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of dust removal and environmental protection technology, specifically to a flue gas purification device with adjustable spray heads. Background Technology

[0002] Industrial production processes generate large amounts of flue gas containing various pollutants, such as sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, and particulate matter. If these flue gases are directly released into the atmosphere, they will cause serious harm to the environment and human health. Therefore, the application of flue gas purification equipment is crucial. Currently, many flue gas purification devices use a spraying process, in which absorbent liquid is sprayed into the flue gas through spray heads to achieve full contact between the gas and liquid phases, thereby removing pollutants from the flue gas. However, the spraying range and angle of traditional spray heads are generally fixed, making it impossible to easily clean the inside of the equipment.

[0003] A search revealed existing technology (application number: 201811556527.7), which describes "a flue gas purification and treatment device." This utility model discloses a flue gas purification and treatment device, comprising a flue gas inlet pipe, an electrostatic precipitator, a bag filter, and an agglomerating liquid atomizing spray mechanism. One end of the flue gas inlet pipe is a flue gas inlet, and the other end is connected to and communicates with the inlet flue of the bag filter. The electrostatic precipitator is installed inside the flue gas inlet pipe. The agglomerating liquid atomizing spray mechanism has an atomizing spray head located inside the inlet flue, and is used to spray atomized agglomerating liquid into the inlet flue through the atomizing spray head. A tail gas processor is connected to the clean flue gas outlet of the bag filter.

[0004] However, while existing technologies have improved overall convenience, facilitated overall maintenance, and enhanced the practicality of structural design, thereby improving overall purification efficiency, they still have some shortcomings: the equipment structure is complex and costly, containing multiple components; operating energy consumption and maintenance costs are high, the replacement costs of internal electrostatic dust removal, filter bags, and activated carbon filters are high, and convenient cleaning functions are lacking. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a flue gas purification device with adjustable spray heads.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a flue gas purification device with adjustable spray heads, comprising: a water tank, disposed on a working plane; a liquid component, disposed inside the water tank; a purification chamber, installed above the water tank by bolts; a spray component, disposed inside the purification chamber; two sets of adjustment components, disposed at both ends of a horizontal pipe; a discharge chamber, installed above the purification chamber by bolts; a discharge pipe, fixedly installed above the discharge chamber; a partition plate, fixedly installed inside the water tank, dividing the interior of the water tank into two chambers; a flue gas component, disposed on the purification chamber; an operating door, hinged to a protrusion on the outer wall of the purification chamber, and having a handle on the outer side, two sets symmetrically distributed; and a guide plate, fixedly installed inside the lower part of the purification chamber, with the side away from the fixed pipe placed at a higher angle.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The liquid assembly includes: a spray liquid pipeline connected to an external device containing spray liquid; a first valve, one end of which is connected to a water tank via an external wall pipe, and the other end of which is connected to the spray liquid pipeline; a support base fixedly installed on the lower inner wall of the water tank; a mounting box bolted to the top of the support base; a water pump bolted to the inside of the mounting box; a mounting pipe fixedly installed at the bottom of the water pump inlet, passing through the middle and fixedly installed on a partition plate; a waste liquid pipeline connected to an external waste liquid device; and a third valve, one end of which is connected to the waste liquid pipeline, and the other end of which is connected to the external wall pipe of the water tank.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The spray assembly includes: a fixed pipe, fixedly installed on the outer wall of the water pump outlet; a longitudinal pipe, rotatably installed in the upper frustum groove of the fixed pipe via a frustum protrusion; a conveying pipe, connected to the water pump outlet; a transverse pipe, fixedly installed above the longitudinal pipe, with three sets of rectangular holes on its outer wall, totaling two sets; an adjusting pipe, penetrating and rotatably installed inside the transverse pipe, totaling two sets; and spray heads, fixedly installed on one side of the adjusting pipe, totaling six sets.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The nozzles of the two sets of spray heads are oriented diagonally upwards and the included angle is perpendicular to each other. Under the force generated by the spraying liquid, the fixed pipe 10 can be used as an axis to perform circular motion.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The lower part of the delivery pipe is connected to the water pump, and the upper part is connected to the horizontal pipe. The spray liquid is delivered to the inside of the regulating pipe and then sprayed out by the spray head. The waste liquid falls naturally, some of which falls onto the guide plate and then flows into the cavity inside the water tank, forming a complete channel.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The adjustment assembly includes: an adjustment disc, fixedly installed at one end of the transverse pipe and having a structure consistent with the internal groove structure of the adjustment shell; an adjustment stop rod, installed on one outer wall of the adjustment disc; an adjustment shell, slidably installed on the adjustment disc 15, with holes on its outer wall corresponding to the transverse pipe 12; an adjustment base, fixedly installed on the side of the adjustment shell away from the transverse pipe; a spring, installed inside the adjustment shell, with one end fixedly connected to one side of the adjustment disc and the other end fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjustment base; a rotating head, fixedly installed on the outside of the adjustment pipe; and a rotating frustum, with one end fixedly installed on the side of the adjustment disc near the adjustment pipe and the other end slidably installed in the groove of the rotating frustum.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The flue gas assembly includes: a partition plate, which is fixedly installed inside the purification chamber at the top and bottom, and there are two sets in total; a flue gas duct, which is connected to the equipment for transporting flue gas to the outside; a second valve, which is connected at one end to the pipe on the outer wall of the purification chamber and at the other end to the flue gas duct; a fixing plate, which is fixedly installed inside the purification chamber at the top; and a fan, which is installed on the fixing plate by bolts.

[0019] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The adjustable spray structure maximizes the efficiency of flue gas purification. The two spray heads are designed with a vertical angle at the top. With the adjustment components, the spray angle and range can be flexibly adjusted, which can fully cover the flue gas circulation area in the purification box, improve the contact area and reaction efficiency between the spray liquid and the flue gas, enhance the adsorption and sedimentation effect of pollutants, and can also complete self-cleaning after adjustment.

[0021] 2. The integrated circulation design optimizes the stability and adaptability of the purification process. The spray liquid is transported, sprayed, and recycled to form a complete channel. Combined with the guide plate to guide the waste liquid backflow, it not only improves resource utilization but also adapts to different flue gas compositions and concentrations. The cooperation between the fan and the dividing plate optimizes the airflow distribution inside the chamber, ensuring that the flue gas and spray liquid react fully and enhancing the equipment's purification capability for complex flue gas environments. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a flue gas purification device with an adjustable spray head proposed in this utility model.

[0023] Figure 2 This is an internal structural diagram of a flue gas purification device with an adjustable spray head proposed in this utility model.

[0024] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the extraction component of a flue gas purification device with an adjustable spray head according to the present invention.

[0025] Figure 4 An exploded view of the spray assembly and adjustment assembly of a flue gas purification device with an adjustable spray head proposed in this utility model.

[0026] Legend:

[0027] 1. Water tank; 2. Purification tank; 3. Discharge tank; 4. Discharge pipe; 5. Spray liquid pipe; 6. First valve; 7. Support base; 8. Water pump; 9. Installation pipe; 10. Fixed pipe; 11. Longitudinal pipe; 12. Transverse pipe; 13. Adjustment pipe; 14. Spray head; 15. Adjustment disc; 16. Adjustment shell; 17. Adjustment base; 18. Spring; 19. Adjustment lever; 20. Rotating head; 21. Rotating frustum; 22. Conveying pipe; 23. Dividing plate; 24. Isolation plate; 25. Flue gas pipe; 26. Second valve; 27. Fixed plate; 28. Fan; 29. ​​Operating door; 30. Guide plate; 31. Waste liquid pipe; 32. Third valve; 33. Installation box. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0030] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0031] Example 1:

[0032] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this embodiment provides a flue gas purification device with adjustable spray heads, comprising: a water tank 1, disposed on a working plane; a liquid component, disposed inside the water tank 1; a purification chamber 2, bolted to the top of the water tank 1; a spray component, disposed inside the purification chamber 2; two sets of adjustment components, disposed at both ends of a horizontal pipe 12; a discharge chamber 3, bolted to the top of the purification chamber 2; a discharge pipe 4, fixedly installed above the discharge chamber 3; a partition plate 24, fixedly installed inside the water tank 1, dividing the interior of the water tank 1 into two chambers; a flue gas component, disposed on the purification chamber 2; an operating door 29, hinged to the outer wall protrusion of the purification chamber 2, and having a handle on the outside, two sets symmetrically distributed; and a guide plate 30, fixedly installed inside the lower part of the purification chamber 2, and placed at a higher angle on the side away from the fixed pipe 10.

[0033] In this embodiment, the spray assembly and the adjustment assembly constitute a flue gas purification device with adjustable spray heads according to this application.

[0034] Understandable, Figure 1 The diagram only schematically illustrates some of the components included in the flue gas purification equipment; the actual shape, size, location, and construction of these components are not subject to change. Figure 1 Due to limitations, flue gas purification equipment can also include, compared to... Figure 1 More or fewer parts.

[0035] It should also be understood that the water pump 8 was purchased from the market and is common knowledge in this field. It is only used and not modified, so the control method and circuit connection will not be described in detail.

[0036] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the water tank 1 is made of stainless steel and is cylindrical in shape;

[0037] Purification box 2 is made of carbon steel and is cylindrical; discharge box 3 is made of aluminum alloy and is cylindrical; discharge pipe 4 is made of PVC and is cylindrical; isolation plate 24 is made of steel plate and is rectangular, dividing the interior of water tank 1 into two volume chambers, one side with water pump 8 is used to hold spray liquid, and the other side is used to temporarily store waste liquid; operating door 29 is made of steel plate and is rectangular, hinged to the outer wall protrusion of purification box 2, and has a stainless steel handle on the outside; guide plate 30 is made of stainless steel and is rectangular, fixedly installed inside the lower part of purification box 2, and placed at a higher angle of 15° on the side away from the fixed pipe 10; this part is the overall structural component of the equipment. The components work together. After the flue gas enters purification box 2, it is treated by the spray assembly. The purified gas is discharged through discharge pipe 4, and the waste liquid flows into water tank 1 through guide plate 30, thus realizing the basic framework for flue gas purification.

[0038] Specifically, the liquid component includes: a spray liquid pipe 5, connected to an external device containing spray liquid; a first valve 6, one end of which is connected to the water tank 1 via an external wall pipe, and the other end of which is connected to the spray liquid pipe 5; a support base 7, fixedly installed on the lower inner wall of the water tank 1; a mounting box 33, installed on top of the support base 7 by bolts; a water pump 8, installed inside the mounting box 33 by bolts; a mounting pipe 9, fixedly installed at the inlet of the water pump 8 at the bottom, and passing through and fixedly installed on the partition plate 23 in the middle; a waste liquid pipe 31, connected to an external waste liquid device; and a third valve 32, one end of which is connected to the waste liquid pipe 31, and the other end of which is connected to the external wall pipe of the water tank 1.

[0039] In this embodiment, the spray liquid pipe 5 is made of PPR material, is cylindrical, and connects to external equipment containing spray liquid; the first valve 6 is a ball valve; the support base 7 is made of cast iron, with a cylindrical support column at the bottom and a rectangular plate at the top; the mounting box 33 is made of steel plate and is cuboid; the water pump 8 is a centrifugal water pump; the mounting pipe 9 is made of stainless steel and is cylindrical; the waste liquid pipe 31 is made of PVC material, is cylindrical, and connects to external waste liquid equipment; the third valve 32 is a ball valve; the liquid assembly is responsible for the input, delivery, and discharge of spray liquid. The first valve 6 controls the spray liquid to enter the water tank 1, the water pump 8 delivers the spray liquid in the water tank 1 to the spray assembly, and the waste liquid is discharged through the third valve 32 and the waste liquid pipe 31, realizing the circulation and replacement of spray liquid.

[0040] Specifically, the flue gas assembly includes: a partition plate 23, which is fixedly installed inside the purification box 2 at the top and bottom, and there are two sets; a flue gas duct 25, which is connected to the equipment for transporting flue gas to the outside; a second valve 26, one end of which is connected to the pipe on the outer wall of the purification box 2, and the other end of which is connected to the flue gas duct 25; a fixing plate 27, which is fixedly installed inside the purification box 2 at the top; and a fan 28, which is installed on the fixing plate 27 by bolts.

[0041] In this embodiment, the dividing plate 23 is made of steel plate, is circular in shape, and is distributed in parallel; the flue gas duct 25 is made of stainless steel, is cylindrical, and is connected to the equipment that transports flue gas to the outside; the second valve 26 is a ball valve; the fixing plate 27 is made of steel plate, is rectangular, and is fixedly installed in the upper middle position inside the purification box 2; the fan 28 is an axial flow fan; in the flue gas assembly, the flue gas enters the purification box 2 through the flue gas duct 25 and the second valve 26. The dividing plate 23 plays a role in guiding and buffering the flue gas, and the fan 28 accelerates the flow of flue gas in the purification box 2, so that the flue gas and the spray liquid can fully contact each other and improve the purification efficiency.

[0042] Example 2:

[0043] Based on Example 1, in order to further increase the coverage area of ​​the spray liquid, a spray assembly is arranged inside the purification box 2;

[0044] Specifically, the spray assembly includes: a fixed pipe 10, fixedly installed on the outer wall of the outlet of the water pump 8; a longitudinal pipe 11, rotatably installed in the upper frustum groove of the fixed pipe 10 via a frustum protrusion; a conveying pipe 22, connected to the outlet of the water pump 8; a transverse pipe 12, fixedly installed above the longitudinal pipe 11, with three sets of rectangular holes on its outer wall, totaling two sets; an adjusting pipe 13, penetrating and rotatably installed inside the transverse pipe 12, totaling two sets; and spray heads 14, fixedly installed on one side of the adjusting pipe 13, totaling six sets.

[0045] In a preferred embodiment, the fixed pipe 10 is made of stainless steel and is cylindrical; the longitudinal pipe 11 is made of stainless steel and is cylindrical; the conveying pipe 22 is made of stainless steel and is cylindrical; the transverse pipe 12 is made of stainless steel and is rectangular tubular, distributed in parallel; the rotating pipe 13 is made of stainless steel and is cylindrical; and the spray head 14 is made of copper and is trumpet-shaped. The spray assembly transmits the spray liquid delivered by the water pump 8 to the spray head 14 through the various pipes. The longitudinal pipe 11 can rotate relative to the fixed pipe 10, and the rotating pipe 13 can rotate within the transverse pipe 12, realizing multi-angle spraying of the spray head 14 to purify the flue gas.

[0046] Specifically, the nozzles of the two sets of spray heads 14 are oriented diagonally upwards and the included angles are perpendicular to each other. Under the force generated by the spraying liquid, the fixed pipe 10 can be used as an axis to perform circular motion.

[0047] In this embodiment, under the force generated by the spraying liquid, the two sets of spray heads 14 can rotate around the fixed pipe 10 as an axis. The spray head 14 with a specific orientation generates a reaction force when spraying, which drives the relevant components to rotate around the fixed pipe 10 as an axis, thereby expanding the spraying range and improving the flue gas purification effect.

[0048] Specifically, the lower part of the conveying pipe 22 is connected to the water pump 8, and the upper part is connected to the horizontal pipe 12. The spray liquid is conveyed to the inside of the regulating pipe 13, and then sprayed out by the spray head 14. The waste liquid falls naturally, some of which falls onto the guide plate 30 and then flows into the cavity inside the water tank 1, forming a complete channel.

[0049] The channel enables the circulation of the spray liquid. The water pump 8 transports the spray liquid to the spray head 14 through the conveying pipe 22, etc. The waste liquid after spraying flows back to the water tank 1 through the guide plate 30, improving the utilization rate of the spray liquid and performing preliminary cleaning of the inside of the device.

[0050] Example 3:

[0051] Based on Example 1, in order to change the spraying component to complete self-cleaning, an adjustment component is arranged on one side of the adjustment pipe 13;

[0052] Specifically, the adjustment assembly includes: an adjustment disc 15, fixedly installed at one end of the transverse pipe 12, and its structure is consistent with the internal groove structure of the adjustment shell 16; an adjustment stop 19, installed on one outer wall of the adjustment disc 15; an adjustment shell 16, slidably installed on the adjustment disc 15, with holes on its outer wall corresponding to the transverse pipe 12; an adjustment base 17, fixedly installed on the side of the adjustment shell 16 away from the transverse pipe 12; a spring 18, installed inside the adjustment shell 16, with one end fixedly connected to one side of the adjustment disc 15 and the other end fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjustment base 17; a rotating head 20, fixedly installed on the outside of the adjustment pipe 13; and a rotating frustum 21, with one end fixedly installed on the side of the adjustment disc 15 near the adjustment pipe 13 and the other end slidably installed in the groove of the rotating frustum 21.

[0053] With this configuration, the adjusting disc 15 is made of metal and is disc-shaped; the adjusting lever 19 is made of metal and is cylindrical, installed on the outer edge of one side of the adjusting disc 15; the adjusting shell 16 is made of metal and is cylindrical; the adjusting base 17 is made of metal and is disc-shaped; the spring 18 is a metal spring; the rotating head 20 is made of metal and is frustum-shaped; the rotating frustum 21 is made of metal and is frustum-shaped, with a structure consistent with the groove of the rotating head 20 and a length shorter than the length of the internal groove of the rotating head 20; the adjusting assembly, through the sliding of the adjusting shell 16 and the elasticity of the spring 18, changes the contact state between the rotating frustum 21 and the rotating head 20, thereby adjusting the rotation angle of the rotating pipe 13, realizing the adjustment of the spray angle of the spray head 14, and adapting to different purification needs.

[0054] In actual use, the user connects the spray liquid pipe 5 of the equipment to the spray liquid conveying equipment, opens the first valve 6 to fill the water tank 1 with spray liquid; turns on the water pump 8 inside the water tank 1 to draw the spray liquid from the cavity of the water tank 1, which flows through the conveying pipe 22 and is delivered to the regulating pipe 13, and then sprayed out from the spray head 14; then connects the flue gas pipe 25 of the equipment to the flue gas equipment, opens the second valve 26 and the fan 28, and the gas is guided by the fan 28 to be conveyed from the bottom to the top inside the purification box 2, sprayed with spray liquid, and then leaves through the discharge pipe 4; after purification is completed, the user opens the operating door 29, operates the adjusting lever 19, rotates the adjusting plate 15, and then changes the orientation of the spray head 14 to downward, using the spray liquid to clean the dividing plate 23; then opens the third valve 32 to discharge the purified waste liquid from the equipment.

[0055] It should be noted that the controller can be a conventional known device that is controlled by a computer or other means. The detailed description of known functions and known components is omitted in the specific embodiments of this disclosure. In order to ensure the compatibility of the device, the operating methods used are consistent with the parameters of commercially available instruments.

[0056] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A flue gas purification device with adjustable spray heads, characterized in that: include: Water tank (1) is set on the working surface; The liquid component is arranged inside the water tank (1); The purification box (2) is installed above the water tank (1) by bolts; The spray assembly is arranged inside the purification box (2); Adjustment components are arranged at both ends of the transverse pipe (12), in two sets; The discharge box (3) is bolted to the top of the purification box (2); The discharge pipe (4) is fixedly installed above the discharge box (3); The partition plate (24) is fixedly installed inside the water tank (1) to divide the interior of the water tank (1) into two cavities; The flue gas assembly is arranged on the purification box (2); The operating door (29) is hinged to the outer wall protrusion of the purification box (2) and has a handle on the outside, with two sets symmetrically distributed. The baffle plate (30) is fixedly installed inside the lower part of the purification box (2) and placed at a higher angle on the side away from the fixed pipe (10).

2. The flue gas purification device with adjustable spray heads according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid component includes: The spray liquid pipeline (5) is connected to external equipment containing spray liquid; The first valve (6) is connected to the water tank (1) at one end through the outer wall pipe and to the spray liquid pipe (5) at the other end. The support base (7) is fixedly installed on the lower inner wall of the water tank (1); The mounting box (33) is bolted to the top of the support base (7); The water pump (8) is bolted to the inside of the mounting box (33); Install the pipe (9), which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water pump (8) and passes through the middle and is fixedly installed on the partition plate (23); Waste liquid pipeline (31) is connected to external waste liquid equipment; The third valve (32) is connected to the waste liquid pipe (31) at one end and to the outer wall pipe of the water tank (1) at the other end.

3. The flue gas purification device with adjustable spray heads according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray assembly includes: Fixed pipe (10) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the outlet of water pump (8); The longitudinal pipe (11) is rotatably installed in the upper frustum groove of the fixed pipe (10) via a frustum protrusion; The conveying pipe (22) is connected to the outlet of the water pump (8); A horizontal pipe (12) is fixedly installed above the vertical pipe (11), and has three sets of rectangular holes on its outer wall, two sets in total; Adjustment pipes (13) are installed inside the transverse pipes (12) and are rotatably mounted therethrough; there are two sets in total. Spray heads (14) are fixedly installed on one side of the regulating pipe (13), with a total of six sets.

4. The flue gas purification device with adjustable spray heads according to claim 3, characterized in that: The nozzles of the two sets of spray heads (14) are oriented diagonally upward and the included angle is perpendicular to each other. Under the force generated by the spray liquid, the fixed pipe (10) can be used as an axis to perform circular motion.

5. A flue gas purification device with adjustable spray heads according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower part of the conveying pipe (22) is connected to the water pump (8), and the upper part is connected to the horizontal pipe (12). The spray liquid is conveyed to the inside of the regulating pipe (13) and then sprayed out by the spray head (14). The waste liquid falls naturally, and part of it falls onto the guide plate (30) and then flows into the cavity inside the water tank (1), forming a complete channel.

6. The flue gas purification device with adjustable spray heads according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment component includes: The regulating plate (15) is fixedly installed at one end of the horizontal pipe (12) and its structure is consistent with the internal groove structure of the regulating shell (16); Adjusting lever (19) is installed on one side of the outer wall of adjusting disc (15); The regulating shell (16) is slidably mounted on the regulating plate (15), and its outer wall is provided with holes corresponding to the transverse pipe (12); An adjusting base (17) is fixedly installed on the side of the adjusting housing (16) away from the horizontal pipe (12); Spring (18) is installed inside the adjusting shell (16), with one end fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting plate (15) and the other end fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjusting base (17); A rotating head (20) is fixedly installed on the outside of the regulating pipe (13); The rotating frustum (21) is fixedly installed on the side of the regulating plate (15) near the regulating pipe (13) at one end away from the regulating pipe (13), and the other end is slidably installed in the groove of the rotating frustum (21).

7. A flue gas purification device with adjustable spray heads according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flue gas assembly includes: Divider plates (23) are fixedly installed inside the purification box (2) at the top and bottom, and there are two sets in total; The flue gas duct (25) is connected to the equipment that transports flue gas to the outside. The second valve (26) is connected at one end to the outer wall pipe of the purification box (2) and at the other end to the flue gas pipe (25); A fixing plate (27) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the inside of the purification box (2); The fan (28) is mounted on the mounting plate (27) by bolts.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Flue gas purification treatment equipment

    CN109351114A