Air purification and deodorization device for raising chickens

CN224599017UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-07LUOYANG GAOGU AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
LUOYANG GAOGU AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-26
Publication Date
2026-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]鸡粪是鸡舍内有害气体的主要来源,鸡粪中含有大量的有机物,在微生物的作用下会发生分解,产生氨气等有害气体,氨气具有强烈的刺激性气味,会刺激鸡群的呼吸道黏膜,降低鸡群的抵抗力,导致鸡群容易感染呼吸道疾病,因此需要使用养鸡用空气净化除臭装置对鸡舍内的空气进行净化

Benefits of technology

1、通过净化组件和除臭组件的配合使用,当需要更换净化滤芯时,只需将堵头从机箱底部与安装槽的内壁螺纹连接处拧下,即可轻松取出净化滤芯进行清理或更换,不需要专业人员操作,降低了维护成本和时间成本,同时,在净化滤芯转动过程中,刮板会对净化滤芯表面进行清理,将吸附在表面的杂质刮除并落入接渣槽内,有效防止了杂质在净化滤芯表面堆积过多,保证了净化滤芯的过滤效果和使用寿命,减少了滤芯的更换频率,降低了使用成本,同时,香片的更换操作简单,方便用户根据实际情况及时更换香片,保证除臭效果的持久性,提高了装置的实用性和可维护性。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to deodorization equipment technical field discloses a kind of air purification deodorization devices for raising chicken, including case, protective cover, purification assembly and deodorization assembly, the purification assembly includes air inlet hole, mounting groove and plug, the plug inside rotationally connected has boss, the boss top surface is oppositely provided with first connecting groove, the boss and plug form interface residue groove, the boss top is placed with purification filter element, the center of the purification filter element, plug and boss is all provided with through slot, the second connecting groove is set up in the purification filter element top surface, the case inner wall surface is fixedly connected with scraper and fixed ring, the fixed ring top surface is provided with sliding slot, and above is provided with filter plate. In the utility model, through the cooperation of purification assembly and deodorization assembly, the filtering effect and service life of purification filter element are guaranteed, the durability of deodorization effect is guaranteed, and the practicability and maintainability of the device are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of deodorization equipment technology, and in particular to an air purification and deodorization device for chicken farming. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of large-scale and intensive chicken farming, the stocking density in chicken houses has increased significantly. In the relatively closed environment of chicken houses, the daily activities, breathing and excretion of chickens will generate a large amount of pollutants, and chicken manure is one of the sources of pollution.

[0003] Chicken manure is a major source of harmful gases in chicken houses. It contains a large amount of organic matter, which decomposes under the action of microorganisms, producing harmful gases such as ammonia. Ammonia has a strong pungent odor, which can irritate the respiratory mucosa of chickens, reduce their resistance, and make them more susceptible to respiratory diseases. Therefore, it is necessary to use air purification and deodorization devices for chicken farming to purify the air in the chicken house.

[0004] Existing air purification and deodorization devices for chicken farming are prone to clogging of their internal filters during long-term operation. Dust, feather debris, and other impurities in the air inside the chicken house are adsorbed by the filter as the air flows. As the usage time increases, impurities accumulate, causing the surface of the filter to be covered. When the filter surface is covered with impurities, the purification and deodorization efficiency will decrease. However, the actual service life of the filter has not yet been reached. Replacing the filter prematurely will increase the operating costs of the chicken farm and bring unnecessary economic burden to the farmers. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides an air purification and deodorization device for chicken farming, which improves the practicality of the device and solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] This utility model provides the following technical solution: an air purification and deodorization device for chicken farming, comprising a chassis, a protective cover, a purification component, and a deodorization component. The purification component includes an air inlet, a mounting groove, and a plug. A boss is rotatably connected inside the plug. A first connecting groove is formed on the top surface of the boss, and a slag collection groove is formed between the boss and the plug. A purification filter element is placed on top of the boss. A through groove is formed at the center of the purification filter element, the plug, and the boss. A second connecting groove is formed on the top surface of the purification filter element. A scraper and a fixing ring are fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the chassis. A sliding groove is formed on the top surface of the fixing ring. The system includes a filter plate at the top, with a connecting rod fixedly connected to the surface of the filter plate. A conduit is rotatably connected to the center of the filter plate, and a motor is fixedly connected to the top surface of the conduit. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a fixed plate and an exhaust fan via a coupling. Through the combined use of the purification and deodorization components, the system can effectively filter dust and feather debris flying in the air, adsorb odor molecules and harmful gases in the air, reduce pollutants and odors in the chicken house from the source, provide a clean and comfortable growing environment for the chickens, reduce the incidence and mortality of the disease, and improve the production performance of the flock.

[0007] Preferably, the protective cover is fixedly connected to the top surface of the chassis, the air inlet is evenly distributed on the side wall surface of the chassis and communicates with the interior of the mounting slot, the plug is located at the bottom of the chassis and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting slot, the purification filter, the plug and the boss are all on the same vertical line, the diameter of the boss is smaller than the diameter of the purification filter, and the protective cover can prevent foreign objects from falling into the interior of the mounting slot and avoid damage to internal parts.

[0008] Preferably, the scraper is disposed on both sides of the purification filter element and in contact with the surface of the purification filter element. The fixing ring is sealed and fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the casing. The fixing ring is disposed above the purification filter element. The filter plate is sealed and rotatably connected inside the slide groove. The scraper can scrape off the impurities adsorbed on the surface of the purification filter element, thereby extending the service life of the purification filter element.

[0009] Preferably, the number of the first connecting slot and the second connecting slot is the same, the connecting rods are all inserted into the first connecting slot through the second connecting slot, the top of the connecting rods are all fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixed plate, the purification filter, the plug and the boss are all movably connected to the surface of the conduit through the through slot, and the exhaust fan is set above the fixed plate.

[0010] Preferably, the deodorizing component includes mounting plates that are fixedly connected to the inner wall surfaces of the casing. The top surfaces of the mounting plates have corresponding fixing grooves. A filter box is positioned above the mounting plate, and each filter box contains fragrance chips. Connecting plates are fixedly connected to one side wall surface of each filter box. A handle is fixedly connected to the ends of the two connecting plates furthest from the filter box. This device purifies the air while simultaneously masking and neutralizing residual odors through the fragrance emitted by the fragrance chips, keeping the air discharged from the chicken coop fresh and pleasant. This reduces the impact of odors on the surrounding environment and personnel, meets environmental protection requirements, and is conducive to the sustainable development of the chicken farming industry.

[0011] Preferably, the mounting plates are all positioned above the exhaust fan, the filter box is slidably connected to the side wall of the casing, and baffles are provided between the inner walls of the filter box. This device has a simple structure, is easy to operate, has low maintenance costs, and the purification filter and fragrance tablets are easy to replace and have relatively low costs. It can effectively reduce the operating costs of chicken farms. At the same time, by improving the air quality in the chicken house, it can reduce the occurrence of diseases in the flock, reduce drug costs and mortality, and further improve breeding efficiency.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. By using the purification and deodorization components together, when the purification filter needs to be replaced, simply unscrew the plug from the threaded connection between the bottom of the casing and the inner wall of the mounting slot to easily remove the filter for cleaning or replacement. No professional personnel are required, reducing maintenance and time costs. Simultaneously, during the rotation of the purification filter, the scraper cleans the surface, removing impurities adsorbed on the surface and allowing them to fall into the slag collection tank. This effectively prevents excessive accumulation of impurities on the filter surface, ensuring the filtration effect and lifespan of the filter, reducing the frequency of filter replacement, and lowering operating costs. Furthermore, the fragrance pad replacement is simple, allowing users to replace the fragrance pad promptly according to actual conditions, ensuring the longevity of the deodorization effect and improving the practicality and maintainability of the device.

[0013] 2. Through the configuration of the purification components, the motor drives the exhaust fan to generate strong suction, allowing outside air to enter the mounting slot through the evenly spaced air intake holes on the side wall of the casing. The purification filter can effectively filter dust, feather debris, and other pollutants flying in the chicken coop. The purification filter itself has a certain deodorizing function, adsorbing odor molecules and ammonia produced by chicken manure, reducing odor generation at the source. After being filtered by the purification filter and filter plate, the air flows upward under the action of the exhaust fan. When passing through the filter box, it carries away the fragrance from the fragrance tablets, allowing the fragrance emitted by the fragrance tablets to be discharged with the air, further masking and neutralizing residual odors, keeping the air in the chicken coop fresh and pleasant, improving the chicken-raising environment, and reducing the impact of odors on the surrounding environment and personnel. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a front view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the purification filter element in the structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the purification component in the structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the deodorization component in the structure of this utility model.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Chassis; 2. Protective cover; 3. Purification component; 31. Air inlet; 32. Mounting slot; 33. Plug; 34. Boss; 35. First connecting slot; 36. Slag collection slot; 37. Purification filter element; 38. Through slot; 39. Second connecting slot; 311. Scraper; 312. Fixing ring; 313. Slide groove; 314. Filter plate; 315. Connecting rod; 316. Cable routing pipe; 317. Motor; 318. Fixing plate; 319. Exhaust fan; 4. Deodorization component; 41. Mounting plate; 42. Fixing slot; 43. Filter box; 44. Fragrance tablet; 45. Connecting plate; 46. Handle. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] Please see Figures 1-4This utility model provides an embodiment of an air purification and deodorization device for chicken farming, comprising a housing 1, a protective cover 2, a purification component 3, and a deodorization component 4. The purification component 3 includes an air inlet 31, a mounting groove 32, and a plug 33. A boss 34 is rotatably connected inside the plug 33. A first connecting groove 35 is formed on the top surface of the boss 34, and a slag collection groove 36 is formed between the boss 34 and the plug 33. A purification filter element 37 is placed on top of the boss 34. A through groove 38 is formed at the center of the purification filter element 37, the plug 33, and the boss 34. A second connecting groove 39 is formed on the top surface of the purification filter element 37. A scraper 311 and a fixing ring 312 are fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the housing 1. A sliding groove 313 is formed on the top surface of the fixing ring 312, and the top of the ring 312 is... A filter plate 314 is provided, with a connecting rod 315 fixedly connected to the surface of the filter plate 314. A conduit 316 is rotatably connected to the center of the filter plate 314. A motor 317 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the conduit 316. The output shaft of the motor 317 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 318 and an exhaust fan 319 via a coupling. A protective cover 2 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the casing 1. Air inlets 31 are evenly distributed on the side wall surface of the casing 1 and communicate with the interior of the mounting groove 32. A plug 33 is located at the bottom of the casing 1 and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 32. The purification filter element 37, the plug 33, and the boss 34 are all on the same vertical line. The diameter of the boss 34 is smaller than the diameter of the purification filter element 37. A scraper 311 is located on the purification filter element 37. The filter plate 314 is sealed and rotatably connected to the inside of the slide groove 313. The first connecting groove 35 and the second connecting groove 39 are the same number. The connecting rods 315 are all inserted into the first connecting groove 35 through the second connecting groove 39. The top of the connecting rods 315 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixing plate 318. The filter element 37, the plug 33 and the boss 34 are all movably connected to the surface of the wiring pipe 316 through the through groove 38. The exhaust fan 319 is located above the fixing plate 318. The filter element 37 can use Shenglian activated carbon air conditioning filter or Xiaomi air purifier filter. The core, the purification filter element 37, can be a filter element with deodorization, sterilization and air purification functions. Unscrew the plug 33 from the inner wall of the mounting groove 32, and then wipe the inside of the mounting groove 32 with a clean cloth to remove dust and impurities inside, ensuring that the inside of the mounting groove 32 is clean and tidy. Put the purification filter element 37 into the inside of the mounting groove 32, so that the through groove 38 opened in the center of the purification filter element 37 slides into the surface of the wiring tube 316, so that the purification filter element 37 is movably connected to the surface of the wiring tube 316, and the second connecting groove 39 on the surface of the purification filter element 37 slides to the surface of the corresponding connecting rod 315. Then tighten the plug 33 again. During the tightening process, the first connecting groove 35 on the surface of the boss 34 needs to be aligned with the corresponding connecting rod 315.

[0018] Please see Figures 1-4 The deodorizing component 4 includes a mounting plate 41 that is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the casing 1. The top surface of the mounting plate 41 has a fixing groove 42. A filter box 43 is set above the mounting plate 41. Fragrance tablets 44 are placed inside the filter box 43. A connecting plate 45 is fixedly connected to one side wall surface of the filter box 43. A handle 46 is fixedly connected to the two connecting plates 45 away from the filter box 43. The mounting plate 41 is set above the exhaust fan 319. The filter box 43 is slidably connected to the side wall of the casing 1. Baffles are set between the inner walls of the filter box 43. The fragrance tablets 44 can emit fragrance. Under the action of the exhaust fan 319, the airflow passes through the fragrance tablets 44 and carries away the fragrance in the fragrance tablets 44. The fragrance emitted by the fragrance tablets 44 will be discharged with the air, thereby achieving the deodorizing effect.

[0019] Working principle: During use, the motor 317 starts, and its output shaft drives the fixed plate 318 and the exhaust fan 319 to rotate via the coupling. Since the bottom of the fixed plate 318 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 315, and the connecting rod 315 is inserted into the first connecting groove 35 through the second connecting groove 39, the rotation of the fixed plate 318 will drive the connecting rod 315 to rotate, thereby driving the filter plate 314 to rotate in the sliding groove 313 on the top surface of the fixed ring 312. The rotation of the connecting rod 315 drives the purification filter element 37 to rotate synchronously. At the same time, under the suction generated by the rotation of the exhaust fan 319, outside air enters the mounting groove 32 through the air inlet holes 31 evenly opened on the side wall surface of the casing 1. Impurities in the air are filtered by the purification filter element 37. As the purification filter element 37 rotates, the scraper 311 can clean the surface of the purification filter element 37 to a certain extent to prevent the accumulation of impurities. Excessive filtration will affect the filtration effect. Impurities will fall into the slag collection tank 36 due to the scraping action of the scraper 311. The air filtered by the purification filter element 37 continues to flow upward. After passing through the fixing ring 312 and the filter plate 314, it is further filtered and then discharged upward by the exhaust fan 319. The discharged air passes through the mounting plate 41 set above the exhaust fan 319. The filter box 43 above the mounting plate 41 contains fragrance tablets 44. When the air passes through the filter box 43, the fragrance emitted by the fragrance tablets 44 will be discharged with the air, thereby achieving the deodorizing effect. When the fragrance tablets 44 need to be replaced, simply pull out the handle 46 away from the direction of the housing 1, and the filter box 43 can be taken out through the connecting plate 45 to replace the fragrance tablets 44 inside. When replacing and cleaning the purification filter element 37, the plug 33 can be unscrewed from the threaded connection between the bottom of the housing 1 and the inner wall of the mounting groove 32, and the purification filter element 37 can be taken out for cleaning or replacement.

Claims

1. An air purification and deodorization device for chicken farming, comprising a chassis (1), a protective cover (2), a purification component (3), and a deodorization component (4), characterized in that: The purification component (3) includes an air inlet (31), a mounting groove (32), and a plug (33). A boss (34) is rotatably connected inside the plug (33). A first connecting groove (35) is formed on the top surface of the boss (34). A slag receiving groove (36) is formed between the boss (34) and the plug (33). A purification filter element (37) is placed on top of the boss (34). A through groove (38) is formed at the center of the purification filter element (37), the plug (33), and the boss (34). A second connecting groove (39) is formed on the top surface of the purification filter element (37). The inner wall surface of the casing (1) is fixedly connected to a scraper (311) and a fixing ring (312). The top surface of the fixing ring (312) is provided with a sliding groove (313) and a filter plate (314) is provided above it. The surface of the filter plate (314) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (315). The center of the filter plate (314) is rotatably connected to a conduit (316). The top surface of the conduit (316) is fixedly connected to a motor (317). The output shaft of the motor (317) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (318) and an exhaust fan (319) through a coupling.

2. The air purification and deodorization device for chicken farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The deodorizing component (4) includes a mounting plate (41) that is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the casing (1). The top surface of the mounting plate (41) is provided with a fixing groove (42). A filter box (43) is provided above the mounting plate (41). Fragrance tablets (44) are placed inside the filter box (43). A connecting plate (45) is fixedly connected to one side wall surface of the filter box (43). A handle (46) is fixedly connected to the two connecting plates (45) at the ends away from the filter box (43).

3. The air purification and deodorization device for chicken farming according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting plates (41) are all located above the exhaust fan (319), the filter box (43) is slidably connected to the side wall of the chassis (1), and baffles are provided between the inner walls of the filter box (43).

4. The air purification and deodorization device for chicken farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective cover (2) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the chassis (1). The air inlet (31) is evenly opened on the side wall surface of the chassis (1) and communicates with the interior of the mounting groove (32). The plug (33) is set at the bottom of the chassis (1) and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove (32). The purification filter element (37), the plug (33) and the boss (34) are all on the same vertical line. The diameter of the boss (34) is smaller than the diameter of the purification filter element (37).

5. The air purification and deodorization device for chicken farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper (311) is disposed on both sides of the purification filter element (37) and in contact with the surface of the purification filter element (37). The fixing ring (312) is sealed and fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the housing (1). The fixing ring (312) is disposed above the purification filter element (37). The filter plate (314) is sealed and rotatably connected to the inside of the slide groove (313).

6. The air purification and deodorization device for chicken farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the first connecting groove (35) and the second connecting groove (39) is the same. The connecting rod (315) is inserted into the first connecting groove (35) through the second connecting groove (39). The top of the connecting rod (315) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixing plate (318). The purification filter (37), the plug (33) and the boss (34) are movably connected to the surface of the conduit (316) through the through groove (38). The exhaust fan (319) is set above the fixing plate (318).