Powder catalyst synthesis diamond core pillar breaking device

CN224599409UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-07SHANDONG LIAOCHENG LAIXIN POWDER MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANDONG LIAOCHENG LAIXIN POWDER MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-09-05
Publication Date
2026-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]为了弥补以上不足,本实用新型提供了粉末触媒合成金刚石芯柱破碎装置,旨在改善现有技术中破碎过程灰尘大难以清理,影响人体健康,以及破碎量大容易导致出料口堵料的问题

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型中,电机驱动圆盘内的转动轴转动,会带动连杆上的推杆做上下运动,实现振动的效果,振动可实现加速下料,防止因为破碎数量过大以及破碎速度过快而造成堵料,提高工作效率和生产率。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to material crushing equipment technical field discloses powder catalyst synthetic diamond core column crushing device, including the crushing bin, the crushing bin top fixedly connected with the feed inlet, the crushing bin inner wall rotationally connected with a plurality of crushing roller, the crushing bin inner wall fixedly connected with the fixed plate, the fixed plate outer wall fixedly connected with the motor, the motor output fixedly connected with the disc, the disc inside rotationally connected with the rotating shaft, the fixed plate outer wall fixedly connected with the fixed axle, the fixed axle outer wall rotationally connected with the connecting rod, the rotating shaft away from the disc one end rotationally connected in the connecting rod outer wall. In the utility model, the rotating shaft rotation in the disc of motor drive, will drive the push rod on the connecting rod to do up and down movement, realizes the effect of vibration, and vibration can realize the accelerated unloading, prevents the material blockage because the crushing quantity is too big and the crushing speed is too fast, improves the work efficiency and productivity.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of material crushing equipment technology, and in particular to a crushing device for powder catalyst-synthesized diamond core. Background Technology

[0002] The powder catalyst-synthesized diamond core crushing device is a specialized piece of equipment for crushing diamond cores synthesized by the powder catalyst method. Its main function is to crush the hard core into granules while minimizing the amount of diamond crystals. The granules meet the requirements of subsequent processing. It is one of the most widely used pieces of equipment in electrolytic purification and sorting processes, which greatly improves work efficiency while also ensuring operational safety. Existing diamond core crushing devices mainly include crushing devices based on hydraulic presses and double roll crushers. They mainly use pressure and impact to crush the core, while also protecting the diamond crystals from damage. They are composed of common structures such as crushing chamber, crusher, discharge hopper and feed hopper, and are one of the essential pieces of equipment in the field of material crushing technology. Existing diamond core crushing devices generate a lot of dust during the crushing process, which is difficult to clean, pollutes the air and environment, and can affect human health if inhaled. In addition, if a large number of materials are crushed, the discharge port is easily blocked, affecting work efficiency and productivity. Therefore, a powder catalyst synthesis diamond core crushing device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a powder catalyst synthesis diamond core crushing device, which aims to improve the problems of dust accumulation during the crushing process in the prior art, which is difficult to clean and affects human health, and the large crushing volume that easily leads to material blockage at the discharge port.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a powder catalyst synthetic diamond core crushing device, comprising a crushing chamber, a feed hopper fixedly connected to the top of the crushing chamber, multiple crushing rollers rotatably connected to the inner wall of the crushing chamber, a fixed plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing chamber, a motor fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed plate, a disc fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a rotating shaft rotatably connected inside the disc, a fixed shaft fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed plate, a connecting rod rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed shaft, one end of the rotating shaft away from the disc rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod, a push rod fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod, a vibrating plate fixedly connected to the top of the push rod, a limit block fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed plate, and the push rod slidably connected inside the limit block; As a further description of the above technical solution: A cabinet is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing chamber. A drawer is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cabinet. A sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cabinet. A pin is slidably connected inside the sleeve. A spring is fitted on the outer wall of the pin. A locking block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pin. A cam handle is fixedly connected to the top of the pin. A dust suction pipe is fixedly connected inside the crushing chamber. The end of the dust suction pipe away from the crushing chamber is fixedly connected to the inside of the cabinet. A fan is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust suction pipe. As a further description of the above technical solution: The inner wall of the crushing chamber is provided with a sliding groove, and a load-bearing plate is slidably connected inside the sliding groove. The vibrating plate is in contact with the bottom of the load-bearing plate. As a further description of the above technical solution: The drawer has an insertion hole on its outer wall, and the locking block engages with the insertion hole. As a further description of the above technical solution: The drawer contains activated carbon, and the crushing chamber is fixedly connected to a discharge hopper. As a further description of the above technical solution: The outer wall of the latch is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cabinet; As a further description of the above technical solution: The cam handle fits against the outer wall of the sleeve; As a further description of the above technical solution: Both ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve.

[0005] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, the rotating shaft inside the disk driven by the motor will rotate, which will drive the push rod on the connecting rod to move up and down, thereby achieving a vibration effect. Vibration can accelerate the feeding, prevent material blockage caused by excessive crushing quantity and excessive crushing speed, and improve work efficiency and productivity.

[0006] 2. In this utility model, a fan is used to suck dust into the cabinet, activated carbon is used for purification, and then the cam handle and sleeve are in contact and interact with each other, as well as the elastic potential energy of the spring. After turning the handle to disengage the locking block on the pin from the socket, the drawer can be pulled out to facilitate the replacement of the activated carbon that adsorbs dust. Conversely, pushing the locking block into the socket can achieve a fixing effect and prevent the drawer from sliding out. Attached Figure Description

[0007] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the powder catalyst synthesis diamond core crushing device proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the crusher structure of the powder catalyst diamond core crushing device proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vibrating plate of the powder catalyst diamond core crushing device proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the drawer structure of the powder catalyst diamond core crushing device proposed in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the pin structure of the powder catalyst diamond core crushing device proposed in this utility model.

[0008] Legend: 1. Crushing chamber; 2. Feed hopper; 3. Dust suction pipe; 4. Cabinet; 5. Drawer; 6. Sleeve; 7. Cam handle; 8. Crushing roller; 9. Fan; 10. Load-bearing plate; 11. Motor; 12. Push rod; 13. Vibrating plate; 14. Fixing plate; 15. Limiting block; 16. Fixing shaft; 17. Connecting rod; 18. Rotating shaft; 19. Disc; 20. Activated carbon; 21. Insertion hole; 22. Pin; 23. Spring; 24. Locking block; 25. Discharge hopper; 26. Slide. Detailed Implementation

[0009] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0010] Reference Figures 1-3 This utility model provides an embodiment of a powder catalyst-synthesized diamond core crushing device, comprising a crushing chamber 1, a feed hopper 2 fixedly connected to the top of the crushing chamber 1 for easy pouring of diamonds into the crushing chamber 1, multiple crushing rollers 8 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the crushing chamber 1 for crushing materials, a fixing plate 14 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing chamber 1, a motor 11 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing plate 14, a disc 19 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 11, a rotating shaft 18 rotatably connected inside the disc 19, a fixing shaft 16 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing plate 14, and a connecting rod rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixing shaft 16. 17. The end of the rotating shaft 18 away from the disk 19 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod 17. A push rod 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod 17. A vibration plate 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the push rod 12. A limit block 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed plate 14. The push rod 12 is slidably connected inside the limit block 15. The motor 11 drives the rotating shaft 18 inside the disk 19 to rotate, thereby driving the connecting rod 17 to rotate on the fixed shaft 16, driving the push rod 12 on the connecting rod 17 to move up and down to achieve the vibration effect. The limit block 15 plays the role of fixing the position and preventing the push rod 12 from shaking and affecting the vibration effect.

[0011] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 A cabinet 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing chamber 1. A drawer 5 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cabinet 4. A sleeve 6 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cabinet 4. A pin 22 is slidably connected inside the sleeve 6. A spring 23 is fitted on the outer wall of the pin 22. A locking block 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pin 22. A cam handle 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the pin 22. When the cam handle 7 is rotated, the elastic potential energy of the spring 23 is used to generate a force between the cam handle 7 and the sleeve 6, separating the locking block 24 from the insertion hole 21. The pin 22 can then be pulled out, unlocking the drawer 5. The activated carbon 20 can be replaced after the drawer 5 is pulled out. After replacement, the cam handle 7 is rotated to engage the locking block 24 on the pin 22 with the insertion hole 21, completing the fixation. A vacuum pipe 3 is fixedly connected inside the crushing chamber 1. The end of the vacuum pipe 3 away from the crushing chamber 1 is fixedly connected to the inside of the cabinet 4. A fan 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vacuum pipe 3. The fan 9 is used to suck dust into the cabinet 4, which is convenient for the activated carbon 20 to adsorb and purify it.

[0012] Reference Figures 2-3 The inner wall of the crushing chamber 1 is provided with a chute 26, and a load-bearing plate 10 is slidably connected inside the chute 26. The load-bearing plate 10 has room to move inside the chute 26 to enhance the vibration effect. The vibrating plate 13 is in close contact with the bottom of the load-bearing plate 10, resulting in better vibration intensity and faster material feeding speed.

[0013] Reference Figures 4-5 The drawer 5 has a socket 21 on its outer wall. The latch 24 engages with the socket 21 to facilitate installation and fixation, and to prevent the drawer 5 from slipping off.

[0014] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 The drawer 5 contains activated carbon 20, which has the function of adsorbing and purifying dust. The crushing chamber 1 is fixedly connected to the discharge hopper 25 for easy material discharge.

[0015] Reference Figure 5 The latch 22 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cabinet 4, which provides support and makes the sliding mechanism on the inner wall more aesthetically pleasing.

[0016] Reference Figure 5 When the cam handle 7 is in contact with the outer wall of the sleeve 6, a force is generated, which can push and pull the pin 22.

[0017] Reference Figure 5 Both ends of the spring 23 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 6. The spring 23 needs a fixed object to generate force in order to release its elastic potential energy. Therefore, the spring 23 and the sleeve 6 must cooperate to generate force and achieve the expected effect.

[0018] Working principle: First, diamond core material is poured into crushing chamber 1 through feed hopper 2. Multiple crushing rollers 8 inside crushing chamber 1 interact to crush the material. Motor 11 drives the rotating shaft 18 inside disc 19 to rotate, thereby driving connecting rod 17 to rotate on fixed shaft 16. This drives push rod 12 connected to connecting rod 17 to move up and down, achieving a vibration effect. The crushed material falls onto the support plate 10. The vibrating plate 13 on push rod 12 fits against the support plate 10, increasing the feeding speed and preventing material blockage. Qualified crushed crystals slide out from discharge hopper 25 into the crushing chamber 1. A large amount of dust is generated during the crushing of the diamond core. The dust is drawn into the cabinet 4 through the suction pipe 3 by the fan 9. A large amount of activated carbon 20 is placed in the drawer 5 to absorb and purify the dust. When the activated carbon 20 needs to be replaced, pull the cam handle 7. Using the force generated by the sleeve 6 and the elastic potential energy of the spring 23, the locking block 24 is separated from the socket 21. The pin 22 is pulled out of the cabinet 4, and the drawer 5 can slide out of the cabinet 4 to replace the activated carbon 20. After replacement, pull the cam handle 7 again to engage the locking block 24 on the pin 22 with the socket 21 to complete the fixed installation.

[0019] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A crushing device for powder catalyst-synthesized diamond core, comprising a crushing chamber (1), characterized in that: The top of the crushing chamber (1) is fixedly connected to a feed hopper (2). Multiple crushing rollers (8) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the crushing chamber (1). A fixed plate (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing chamber (1). A motor (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed plate (14). A disc (19) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (11). A rotating shaft (18) is rotatably connected inside the disc (19). A fixed shaft (16) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed plate (14). A connecting rod (17) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed shaft (16). One end of the rotating shaft (18) away from the disc (19) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod (17). A push rod (12) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod (17). A vibrating plate (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the push rod (12). A limit block (15) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed plate (14). The push rod (12) is slidably connected inside the limit block (15).

2. The powder catalyst synthesis diamond core crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the crushing chamber (1) is fixedly connected to a cabinet (4), the inner wall of the cabinet (4) is slidably connected to a drawer (5), the outer wall of the cabinet (4) is fixedly connected to a sleeve (6), the inside of the sleeve (6) is slidably connected to a pin (22), the outer wall of the pin (22) is fitted with a spring (23), the bottom of the pin (22) is fixedly connected to a locking block (24), the top of the pin (22) is fixedly connected to a cam handle (7), the inside of the crushing chamber (1) is fixedly connected to a dust suction pipe (3), the end of the dust suction pipe (3) away from the crushing chamber (1) is fixedly connected to the inside of the cabinet (4), and the inner wall of the dust suction pipe (3) is fixedly connected to a fan (9).

3. The powder catalyst synthesis diamond core crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the crushing chamber (1) is provided with a sliding groove (26), and a load-bearing plate (10) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (26). The vibrating plate (13) is attached to the bottom of the load-bearing plate (10).

4. The powder catalyst synthesis diamond core crushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drawer (5) has an insertion hole (21) on its outer wall, and the locking block (24) engages with the insertion hole (21).

5. The powder catalyst synthesis diamond core crushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drawer (5) contains activated carbon (20), and the crushing chamber (1) is fixedly connected to a discharge hopper (25).

6. The powder catalyst synthesis diamond core crushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the pin (22) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cabinet (4).

7. The powder catalyst synthesis diamond core crushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cam handle (7) is fitted against the outer wall of the sleeve (6).

8. The powder catalyst synthesis diamond core crushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the spring (23) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (6).