A crushing device for heparin sodium production

CN224599423UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-07YANGZHOU XINGRUI BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
YANGZHOU XINGRUI BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-22
Publication Date
2026-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]然而现有技术依然存在以下问题:肝素钠生产用原料粉碎装置,通过螺旋叶推料,将物料进行研磨,最后通过蜂窝孔封盘中的排料孔挤出,使得物料被粉碎的更加彻底,但是,该肝素钠生产用原料粉碎装置在粉碎过程中,有些原料会卡在粉碎齿轴的齿槽内,有些原料会掉落在挡板上方,不仅浪费资源,长此以往还会对其余的肝素钠原材料造成污染,进而降低产品质量,因此,本公司提供了一种新的肝素钠生产用破碎装置解决上述技术问题

Benefits of technology

[0011]与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果在于:一种肝素钠生产用破碎装置挡板通过扇形齿轮摇杆机构使挡板进行扇形活动,这种扇形活动能够有效防止原料在粉碎过程中堆积在挡板上,从而避免资源浪费和潜在的产品污染问题,此外,这种设计还能提高设备的运行效率,减少人工清理的频率,降低维护成本。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of crushing devices for heparin sodium production in the technical field of heparin sodium production, including with box, the upper portion of the box is provided with feed hopper, the box outside is hinged with box door, the lower portion of the box is provided with collection box, and collection box is communicated with the inside of box setting, stirring shaft is rotatably installed in the collection box, the one end of the stirring shaft is installed with discharge pipe, the side of the box is provided with power mechanism, the power mechanism is connected with two groups of comminuting tooth shafts by rotating shaft, the side of the inside of box close to box door is provided with anti-retention mechanism, the anti-retention mechanism is composed of baffle and sector wheel rocker mechanism, the baffle is crossed with comminuting tooth shaft and is arranged, the comminuting tooth shaft is drivingly connected with sector wheel rocker mechanism, so that sector wheel rocker mechanism drives the sector of baffle fan-shaped swing;The utility model can effectively prevent raw materials from being accumulated on baffle during comminution by the sector of baffle fan-shaped swing, so as to avoid resource waste and potential product pollution problem.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of heparin sodium production technology, and in particular to a crushing device for heparin sodium production. Background Technology

[0002] Heparin sodium is a sodium sulfated aminoglucan salt extracted from the internal organs (mainly the small intestinal mucosa and lungs) of animals such as pigs, cattle, and sheep. It belongs to the mucopolysaccharide class of compounds. Its molecules are strongly acidic and carry a large number of negative charges. It can bind to antithrombin III and rapidly inhibit coagulation factors IIa and Xa, making it one of the most commonly used rapid anticoagulant drugs. However, the pulverizing device plays a core role in the "post-drying treatment" of heparin sodium production. Its pulverization particle size, temperature control, cleaning verification, and explosion-proof safety directly determine the product quality, yield, and compliance.

[0003] However, existing technologies still have the following problems: The raw material crushing device for heparin sodium production grinds the material using a spiral blade, and finally expels it through the discharge hole in the honeycomb sealing plate, making the material more thoroughly crushed. However, during the crushing process, some raw materials get stuck in the tooth grooves of the crushing gear shaft, and some fall above the baffle, which not only wastes resources but also contaminates other heparin sodium raw materials in the long run, thus reducing product quality. Therefore, our company provides a new crushing device for heparin sodium production to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a new technical solution for the fan-shaped movement of the baffle in a crushing device for heparin sodium production.

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is achieved as follows: A crushing device for heparin sodium production includes a housing with a feed hopper at the top and a door hinged to the outside of the housing. A collection box is located at the bottom of the housing and communicates with the interior of the housing. A stirring shaft is rotatably installed inside the collection box, and a discharge pipe is installed at one end of the stirring shaft. A power mechanism is located on one side of the housing and is connected to one end of a crushing gear shaft. An anti-retention mechanism is located inside the housing near the housing door. The anti-retention mechanism consists of a baffle and a fan-shaped wheel rocker mechanism. The baffle is arranged crosswise with the crushing gear shaft, and the crushing gear shaft is driven by the fan-shaped wheel rocker mechanism, thereby causing the baffle to swing in a fan shape.

[0006] Optionally, the power mechanism includes a motor, and a transmission mechanism is keyed to one end of the motor output shaft. The transmission mechanism includes a first pulley and a second pulley, with a coaxial belt embedded on the first pulley and the second pulley. The second pulley is fixedly connected to the crushing gear shaft.

[0007] Optionally, two sets of rotating holes are provided on one side of the box body, and two sets of gears are provided at one end of the two sets of crushing gear shafts through the rotating holes, and the two sets of gears mesh with each other.

[0008] Optionally, the sector gear rocker mechanism includes a rocker arm and a sector wheel, wherein the rocker arm is fixedly connected to one end of the crushing gear shaft, and the sector wheel is fixedly connected to one end of the stop body.

[0009] Optionally, a rotating pin is fixedly connected to both the rocker arm and the sector wheel, and a connecting rod is connected between the two sets of rotating pins, with the connecting rod rotatably connected to both the rocker arm and the sector wheel.

[0010] Optionally, the cabinet door is rotatably mounted with a buckle, the buckle engaging in a slot, and the slot being fixedly connected to the cabinet.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the baffle of the crushing device for heparin sodium production uses a sector gear rocker mechanism to make the baffle move in a sector shape. This sector movement can effectively prevent the raw materials from accumulating on the baffle during the crushing process, thereby avoiding resource waste and potential product contamination problems. In addition, this design can also improve the operating efficiency of the equipment, reduce the frequency of manual cleaning, and reduce maintenance costs.

[0012] Meanwhile, due to the meshing relationship between the baffle and the crushing gear shaft, the movement of the baffle can also assist the crushing process, further improving the overall performance of the device.

[0013] Other features and advantages of the present invention will become clear from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the working mode of the box door of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the motor structure of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the half-section structure of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the working structure of the sector wheel of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram of point A of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 7 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram of point B of this utility model.

[0022] The following are marked in the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Box door; 3. Feed hopper; 4. Rocker arm; 5. Rotating pin; 6. Connecting rod; 7. Sector wheel; 8. Buckle; 9. Slot; 10. Discharge pipe; 11. Motor; 12. First pulley; 13. Coaxial belt; 14. Second pulley; 15. Gear; 16. Stirring shaft; 17. Crushing gear shaft; 18. Baffle; 19. Collection box. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] like Figure 1-7 As shown, a crushing device for heparin sodium production includes a sealed box 1. A feed hopper 3 is located at the top of the box 1 for material feeding. An openable box door 2 is installed on the side of the box 1 for easy maintenance and repair. A collection box 19 is located at the bottom of the box 1 for collecting the processed material. A stirring shaft 16 is installed inside the collection box 19. One end of the stirring shaft 16 is fitted with a discharge pipe 10. The stirring shaft 16 is driven by a power mechanism to rotate, and the rotation of the stirring shaft 16 drives the crushed raw material from... The material is discharged through the discharge pipe 10. The power mechanism is connected to one end of the crushing tooth shaft 17. Two sets of crushing tooth shafts 17 are provided. These two sets of crushing tooth shafts 17 mesh with each other through the power mechanism to form a crushing area. Near the working area of ​​the crushing tooth shaft 17, an anti-retention mechanism is specially set up. This mechanism is mainly composed of a baffle 18 and a fan-shaped wheel rocker mechanism. The baffle 18 realizes repeated fan-shaped swinging between the crushing tooth grooves through the transmission action of the fan-shaped wheel rocker mechanism, which effectively prevents the material from being adsorbed and retained between the crushing tooth grooves during the crushing process of the crushing tooth shaft 17.

[0025] Specifically, the power mechanism mainly consists of a motor 11 and its matching transmission system. The motor 11 serves as the power source, and one end of its output shaft is fixedly connected to the transmission mechanism via a key connection. The transmission mechanism adopts a belt drive method and mainly consists of a first pulley 12, a second pulley 14, and a coaxial belt 13 connecting the two. The first pulley 12 is directly mounted on the motor output shaft, while the second pulley 14 is arranged in an appropriate position as a driven pulley. The two pulleys achieve synchronous transmission through the coaxial belt 13, thereby efficiently transmitting the power of the motor to the subsequent working parts.

[0026] Specifically, the housing 1 has two sets of symmetrical rotating holes on the side near the power mechanism. The two sets of crushing gear shafts 17 are connected by gears 15. One set of gears 15 not only meshes with the other set of gears 15, but is also firmly fixed to the transmission mechanism by a key connection. The transmission mechanism finally transmits power to the second pulley 14, thereby ensuring the coordinated operation of the entire crushing system.

[0027] Specifically, the sector gear rocker mechanism mainly consists of two core components: a rocker arm 4 and a sector wheel 7. The rocker arm 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the crushing gear shaft 17 by welding or bolting. At the same time, the sector wheel 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the stop body 18 in the same way as the rocker arm 4, forming a complete transmission system. The structure of the sector gear rocker mechanism also includes two sets of rotating pins 5. These two sets of rotating pins 5 play a connecting and transmission role in the mechanism. One set of rotating pins 5 is fixedly connected to the lower end of one side of the rocker arm 4, serving as the fulcrum for the rocker arm's movement. The other set of rotating pins 5 is fixedly connected to one end of one side of the sector wheel 7. The two sets of rotating pins 5 are rotatably connected by a connecting rod 6. This structural design allows the rotational movement of the rocker arm 4 to be converted into a specific sector-shaped movement trajectory of the stop body 18 through the connecting rod 6. The sector-shaped oscillation of the stop body 18 can cause the material on the stop body 18 to fall into the collection box 19 due to inertia, thereby solving the problem that some raw materials will fall above the baffle.

[0028] Specifically, the cabinet door 2 is rotatably mounted with an L-shaped buckle 8 via a rotating shaft structure. The end of the buckle 8 is designed with a protruding structure, which can be precisely embedded and locked into the rectangular slot 9 opened on the side wall of the cabinet 1. The slot 9 is firmly connected to the main frame of the cabinet 1 by welding or bolting, forming a reliable locking mechanism. When the cabinet door 2 is closed, the buckle 8 will automatically align with the position of the slot 9 during rotation, realizing the function of quick locking and unlocking.

[0029] The above description of the embodiments is only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core idea of ​​this utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A crushing device for heparin sodium production, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The upper part of the box (1) is provided with a feeding hopper (3), and the outer side of the box (1) is hinged with a box door (2). The lower part of the box (1) is provided with a collection box (19), and the collection box (19) is connected to the inside of the box (1). A stirring shaft (16) is rotatably installed inside the collection box (19). A discharge pipe (10) is installed at one end of the stirring shaft (16). A power mechanism is provided on one side of the box (1). The power mechanism is connected to one end of the crushing tooth shaft (17). An anti-stagnation mechanism is provided on the side of the box (1) near the box door (2). The anti-stagnation mechanism consists of a baffle (18) and a fan-shaped wheel rocker mechanism. The baffle (18) is cross-shaped with the crushing tooth shaft (17). The crushing tooth shaft (17) is connected to the fan-shaped wheel rocker mechanism, so that the fan-shaped wheel rocker mechanism drives the baffle (18) to swing in a fan shape.

2. The crushing device for heparin sodium production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power mechanism includes a motor (11), and a transmission mechanism is keyed to one end of the output shaft of the motor (11). The transmission mechanism includes a first pulley (12) and a second pulley (14). A coaxial belt (13) is embedded on the first pulley (12) and the second pulley (14). The second pulley (14) is fixedly connected to the crushing gear shaft (17).

3. The crushing device for heparin sodium production according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two sets of rotating holes are provided on one side of the box body (1). Two sets of gears (15) are provided at one end of the two sets of crushing gear shafts (17) through the rotating holes, and the two sets of gears (15) mesh with each other.

4. The crushing device for heparin sodium production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sector gear rocker mechanism includes a rocker arm (4) and a sector wheel (7). The rocker arm (4) is fixedly connected to one end of the crushing gear shaft (17), and the sector wheel (7) is fixedly connected to one end of the stop body (18).

5. The crushing device for heparin sodium production according to claim 4, characterized in that: Rotating pins (5) are fixedly connected to both the rocker arm (4) and the fan-shaped wheel (7). A connecting rod (6) is connected between the two sets of rotating pins (5), and the connecting rod (6) is rotatably connected to both the rocker arm (4) and the fan-shaped wheel (7).

6. The crushing device for heparin sodium production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cabinet door (2) is rotatably mounted with a buckle (8), which is engaged in a slot (9) and the slot (9) is fixedly connected to the cabinet (1).