Anti-blocking mushroom planting raw material pulverizer

CN224599477UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-07BENGBU DUOMI AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
BENGBU DUOMI AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2024-08-29
Publication Date
2026-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]蘑菇需要的含碳物质,基本上是有机的化合物,来自植物体,植物体体积过大则不能作为蘑菇种植的原料,因而需要对体积过大的植物体进行破碎处理才可用于蘑菇种植原料,体积多大的植物体直接加入破碎机中,堆积在一起的植物体会造成破碎机进料口的堵塞,因而我们设计了一种防堵式蘑菇种植原料粉碎机,在进料斗中加装往复运动的棱块,将植物体推入破碎机中,起到防堵的目的

Benefits of technology

[0010] 1. This utility model uses a drive assembly to drive a swing rod to swing up and down around a connecting shaft. The left end of the swing rod will drive the push rod to move up and down, and the push rod will drive the reciprocating push block to move up and down on the surface of the T-shaped slide. The reciprocating push block that moves up and down can push the plant material blocked at the bottom of the feed hopper into the inner cavity of the crusher body, thus achieving the function of preventing feed blockage. This means that by installing a reciprocating pyramid block in the feed hopper, the plant material is pushed into the crusher, thus achieving the purpose of preventing blockage.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of anti-blocking mushroom planting raw material pulverizers, it includes the feeding hopper being connected in the feed inlet of crusher body, the right side of the feeding hopper is fixedly connected with connecting shaft, the inner chamber of the connecting shaft is rotatably connected with swing lever by rotating shaft, one end of the swing lever is penetrated to the inner chamber of feeding hopper, the right side of the feeding hopper inner chamber is fixedly connected with two symmetrical T-shaped slides, the surface of two T-shaped slides is slidably connected with reciprocating push block. The utility model drives swing lever to swing up and down with connecting shaft as axis by driving assembly, the left end of swing lever will drive push rod to move up and down, push rod drives reciprocating push block to move up and down on the surface of T-shaped slide, reciprocating push block moving up and down can push plant body blocked in the bottom of feeding hopper into the inner chamber of crusher body, play the function of anti-blocking of feeding, can reach in feeding hopper add prismatic block of reciprocating motion, plant body is pushed into crusher, play the purpose of anti-blocking.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of mushroom cultivation raw material crushing technology, and in particular relates to an anti-clogging mushroom cultivation raw material crusher. Background Technology

[0002] The carbon-containing substances needed by mushrooms are mainly organic compounds derived from plants. If the plant body is too large, it cannot be used as raw material for mushroom cultivation. Therefore, oversized plant bodies need to be crushed before they can be used as raw material for mushroom cultivation. If plant bodies of too large are directly added to the crusher, the piled-up plant bodies will cause blockage at the crusher's feed inlet. Therefore, we designed an anti-blocking mushroom cultivation raw material crusher. A reciprocating prism is installed in the feed hopper to push the plant bodies into the crusher, thus preventing blockage. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide an anti-clogging mushroom cultivation raw material crusher, which features a reciprocating prism block installed in the feed hopper to push the plant into the crusher, thus preventing clogging and solving the aforementioned technical problems.

[0004] The technical solution of this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: A mushroom cultivation raw material crusher with anti-clogging function includes a feeding hopper connected to the feed inlet of the crusher body. A connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the right side of the feeding hopper. A swing rod is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the connecting shaft through a rotating shaft. One end of the swing rod passes through the inner cavity of the feeding hopper. Two symmetrical T-shaped slides are fixedly connected to the right side of the inner cavity of the feeding hopper. Reciprocating push blocks are slidably connected to the surfaces of the two T-shaped slides. A push rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the reciprocating push block. The push rod is movably connected to the swing rod. A drive assembly adapted to the swing rod is provided on the right side of the crusher body.

[0005] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a motor fixedly installed on the right side of the feed hopper, a turntable fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor, a movable pin fixedly connected to the front side of the turntable, and a rectangular through groove for the movable pin to slide on one side of the swing rod.

[0006] Preferably, the top of the push rod is provided with a notch, the inner cavity of the notch is fixedly connected to a movable pin, and a rectangular through groove is provided on one side of the swing rod for the movable pin to slide.

[0007] Preferably, a rectangular through hole is provided on the right side of the feed hopper for the swing rod to swing up and down.

[0008] Preferably, the top of the reciprocating push block is sloping, and the bottom of the reciprocating push block is pointed.

[0009] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0010] 1. This utility model uses a drive assembly to drive a swing rod to swing up and down around a connecting shaft. The left end of the swing rod will drive the push rod to move up and down, and the push rod will drive the reciprocating push block to move up and down on the surface of the T-shaped slide. The reciprocating push block that moves up and down can push the plant material blocked at the bottom of the feed hopper into the inner cavity of the crusher body, thus achieving the function of preventing feed blockage. This means that by installing a reciprocating pyramid block in the feed hopper, the plant material is pushed into the crusher, thus achieving the purpose of preventing blockage.

[0011] 2. The present invention, through the setting of the reciprocating push block, the slope shape can prevent the plant material from accumulating on the top of the reciprocating push block, and the pointed bottom of the reciprocating push block can increase the pressure of the reciprocating push block as it descends, making it easier to push out the blocked plant material from the bottom of the feed hopper. Attached Figure Description

[0012] The advantages of the present invention, as described above and / or in the following detailed description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, will become clearer and more readily understood. These drawings are merely illustrative and do not limit the scope of the present invention.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of one embodiment of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the feed hopper and drive assembly according to one embodiment of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the feed hopper according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 4 This is one embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 3 A magnified view of point A in the middle.

[0017] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0018] 1. Crusher body; 2. Feed hopper; 3. Connecting shaft; 4. Swing rod; 5. T-shaped slide; 6. Reciprocating push block; 7. Push rod; 8. Drive assembly; 81. Motor; 82. Turntable; 83. Movable pin one; 84. Rectangular through slot one; 9. Slot; 10. Movable pin two; 11. Rectangular through slot two; 12. Rectangular through hole. Detailed Implementation

[0019] In the following description, embodiments of the anti-clogging mushroom cultivation raw material crusher of this utility model will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] Figure 1-4This invention illustrates an embodiment of an anti-clogging mushroom cultivation raw material crusher, comprising a feed hopper 2 connected to the feed inlet of the crusher body 1. A connecting shaft 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the feed hopper 2. A swing rod 4 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the connecting shaft 3 via a rotating shaft. One end of the swing rod 4 extends through the inner cavity of the feed hopper 2. A rectangular through hole 12 is provided on the right side of the feed hopper 2 for the swing rod 4 to swing up and down. Two symmetrical T-shaped slides 5 are fixedly connected to the right side of the inner cavity of the feed hopper 2. Reciprocating push blocks 6 are slidably connected to the surfaces of the two T-shaped slides 5. The top of the reciprocating push blocks 6 is sloping, and the bottom of the reciprocating push blocks 6 is pointed. By setting the reciprocating push blocks 6, the sloping shape can prevent plant material from accumulating on the top of the reciprocating push blocks 6, and the pointed bottom of the reciprocating push blocks 6 can prevent plant material from accumulating on the top of the reciprocating push blocks 6. Increasing the pressure of the reciprocating pusher 6 as it descends makes it easier to push the blocked plant material out from the bottom of the feed hopper 2. A push rod 7 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the reciprocating pusher 6. The push rod 7 is movably connected to the swing rod 4. A notch 9 is opened at the top of the push rod 7. A movable pin 10 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the notch 9. A rectangular through groove 11 for the movable pin 10 to slide is opened on one side of the swing rod 4. A drive assembly 8 adapted to the swing rod 4 is set on the right side of the crusher body 1. The drive assembly 8 includes a motor 81 fixedly installed on the right side of the feed hopper 2. A turntable 82 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor 81. A movable pin 83 is fixedly connected to the front side of the turntable 82. A rectangular through groove 84 for the movable pin 83 to slide is locked on one side of the swing rod 4.

[0021] Working principle: When using this utility model, the user starts the motor 81 to drive the turntable 82 and the movable pin 83 to rotate. The movable pin 83 slides in the inner cavity of the rectangular through groove 84, which in turn drives the swing rod 4 to swing up and down around the connecting shaft 3. The left end of the swing rod 4 will drive the movable pin 10 to slide in the inner cavity of the rectangular through groove 11. The movable pin 10 will cause the push rod 7 and the reciprocating push block 6 to move up and down on the surface of the T-shaped slide 5. The reciprocating push block 6, which moves up and down, can push the plant material blocked at the bottom of the feed hopper 2 into the interior of the crusher body 1, thus playing the function of preventing feeding blockage.

[0022] In summary, this anti-clogging mushroom cultivation raw material crusher uses a drive assembly 8 to drive a swing rod 4 to swing up and down around a connecting shaft 3. The left end of the swing rod 4 drives the push rod 7 to move up and down, which in turn drives the reciprocating push block 6 to move up and down on the surface of the T-shaped slide 5. The reciprocating push block 6, which moves up and down, can push the plant material blocked at the bottom of the feed hopper 2 into the inner cavity of the crusher body 1, thus achieving the function of preventing feeding blockage. This achieves the purpose of adding a reciprocating pyramidal block in the feed hopper to push the plant material into the crusher and prevent blockage.

Claims

1. A clog-resistant mushroom cultivation raw material crusher, characterized in that, The system includes a feed hopper (2) connected to the feed inlet of the crusher body (1). A connecting shaft (3) is fixedly connected to the right side of the feed hopper (2). A swing rod (4) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the connecting shaft (3) via a rotating shaft. One end of the swing rod (4) extends through the inner cavity of the feed hopper (2). Two symmetrical T-shaped slides (5) are fixedly connected to the right side of the inner cavity of the feed hopper (2). A reciprocating push block (6) is slidably connected to the surface of the two T-shaped slides (5). A push rod (7) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the reciprocating push block (6). The push rod (7) is movably connected to the swing rod (4). A drive assembly (8) adapted to the swing rod (4) is provided on the right side of the crusher body (1).

2. The anti-clogging mushroom cultivation raw material crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive assembly (8) includes a motor (81) fixedly installed on the right side of the feed hopper (2). The output shaft of the motor (81) is fixedly mounted with a turntable (82). A movable pin (83) is fixedly connected to the front side of the turntable (82). One side of the swing rod (4) is locked and has a rectangular through groove (84) for the movable pin (83) to slide.

3. The anti-clogging mushroom cultivation raw material crusher according to claim 2, characterized in that, The push rod (7) has a notch (9) at the top, and a movable pin (10) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the notch (9). A rectangular through groove (11) is provided on one side of the swing rod (4) for the movable pin (10) to slide.

4. The anti-clogging mushroom cultivation raw material crusher according to claim 3, characterized in that, The feed hopper (2) has a rectangular through hole (12) on the right side for the swing rod (4) to swing up and down.

5. The anti-clogging mushroom cultivation raw material crusher according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top of the reciprocating push block (6) is sloping, and the bottom of the reciprocating push block (6) is pointed.