Extruder discharge port magnetic iron removal device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an extruder discharge port magnetic force iron removal device relates to extruder field, the utility model discloses a mounting frame is equipped with the extruder body on the mounting frame, the discharge port of extruder body is equipped with the iron removal frame, both sides of iron removal frame all have the collecting box of sliding cooperation, be provided with the clamping assembly between collecting box and iron removal frame, both sides of iron removal frame inside all have the magnetic force stick of rotation cooperation, and the dispersing assembly and drive assembly are arranged respectively in iron removal frame inside and outside. The utility model discloses through dispersing assembly to the material of discharge port place and scatter, make the iron filings foreign matters mixed in material and scatter, and the material mixed with iron filings foreign matters will slow down when passing the arc surface at iron removal storehouse, and the magnetic force stick of rotating at this time is convenient to the iron filings foreign matters in material and carries out adsorption, and when the magnetic force stick of adsorbing iron filings foreign matters rotates to the scraping plate, and the iron filings foreign matters on its surface is scraped to the collecting box and plays the role of real -time collection.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of extrusion press technology, and more specifically, to a magnetic iron removal device for the extrusion press feed port. Background Technology

[0002] Chinese Utility Model Patent Application No. CN202120181083.4 discloses a screw extruder for processing fermented corn, relating to the agricultural field. This utility model aims to solve the problems of current twin-screw extruders for processing fermented corn, which are inconvenient for removing attached fermented corn and have insufficient extrusion pressure. This utility model features through holes on the outer periphery of the twin screws and a movable sleeve inside the cavity of the twin screws. The through holes on the movable sleeve correspond to the through holes on the upper screw, and a blower removes the fermented corn attached to the twin screws. Simultaneously, a shearing block is added to increase the extrusion pressure of the twin-screw extruder.

[0003] The aforementioned patent uses the spiral blades of a twin-screw extrusion to extrude materials by cooperating with the inner wall of the mixing chamber. However, at the discharge port of the extruder, raw materials and iron filings may be discharged together, resulting in the produced products containing iron filings and foreign matter, which cannot ensure their quality and safety.

[0004] Therefore, we have made improvements to this by proposing a magnetic iron removal device for the extruder discharge port. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the situation where raw materials and iron filings are fed together at the feed port of an extruder, resulting in products containing iron filings and other foreign matter, which compromises the quality and safety of the finished product.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A magnetic iron removal device for the feed inlet of an extruder is provided to improve the above-mentioned problems.

[0008] The application is as follows:

[0009] The device includes a mounting frame on which an extruder body is mounted. A magnetic removal frame is installed at the discharge port of the extruder body. A collection box is installed on the lower side of the magnetic removal frame. Collection boxes are slidably fitted on both sides of the magnetic removal frame. A snap-fit ​​assembly is provided between the collection box and the magnetic removal frame. Magnetic rods are rotatably fitted on both sides inside the magnetic removal frame. The magnetic rods cooperate with the magnetic removal frame. A dispersion assembly and a driving assembly are respectively provided inside and outside the magnetic removal frame. The driving assembly cooperates with the two magnetic rods.

[0010] When using this magnetic iron removal device, the iron removal frame is installed at the feed port of the extruder. The drive component drives the dispersion component and the magnetic rod to rotate. The dispersion component disperses the material at the discharge port, causing the iron filings and foreign objects mixed in the material to be dispersed. When the material mixed with iron filings and foreign objects passes through the arc surface at the iron removal chamber, its speed is slowed down, making it easier for the rotating magnetic rod to attract the iron filings and foreign objects in the material. When the magnetic rod with attracted iron filings and foreign objects rotates to the scraper plate, it scrapes the iron filings and foreign objects on its surface into the collection box, which can play a role in real-time collection. The snap-fit ​​component makes it easy to disconnect the collection box from the iron removal frame and dump the iron filings and foreign objects collected in the collection box.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the magnetic iron removal device for the extruder discharge port provided by this utility model, the upper and lower sides of the iron removal frame are divided into a dispersion chamber and two iron removal chambers, the dispersion chamber and the two iron removal chambers are connected, one side of the inner wall of the two iron removal chambers is an arc surface, and a scraping plate is installed inside the collection box.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the magnetic iron removal device for the extruder discharge port provided by this utility model, a first rotating groove is provided on both sides of the inner wall of the dispersion chamber, a second rotating groove is provided on both sides of the inner wall of the two iron removal chambers, a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the two iron removal chambers, and a baffle plate is installed at the connection between the dispersion chamber and the two iron removal chambers.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the magnetic iron removal device for the extruder discharge port provided by this utility model, the dispersing component includes a first rotating rod rotatably fitted in a first rotating groove, a plurality of dispersing frames are installed around the first rotating rod, and a fixing plate is installed on the outer side of the iron removal frame.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the magnetic iron removal device for the extruder discharge port provided by this utility model, the drive assembly is mounted on a servo motor on a fixed plate, the output shaft of the servo motor is equipped with a first gear, one end of each of the two first rotating rods is equipped with a second gear, and the two second gears are located on both sides of the first gear and mesh with it.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the magnetic iron removal device for the extruder discharge port provided by this utility model, a second rotating rod is installed on both sides of the magnetic rod. The second rotating rod is rotatably engaged in the second rotating groove. A pulley is installed at one end of both the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod, and a transmission belt is provided between the two pulleys.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the magnetic iron removal device for the extruder discharge port provided by this utility model, a handle is installed on one side of the collection box, a positioning block is installed at the bottom of the collection box, and placement grooves are opened on both sides of the iron removal frame. The collection box is slidably fitted in the placement groove, and a positioning groove is opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the placement groove. The positioning block is slidably fitted in the positioning groove.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the magnetic iron removal device for the extruder discharge port provided by this utility model, a sliding groove is provided on one side of the positioning groove, the locking assembly includes a locking block that slides in the sliding groove, an elastic element is installed between the locking block and one side of the inner wall of the sliding groove, and a pusher is installed on one side of the locking block, the pusher being located on the outside of the collection box.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: When using this magnetic iron removal device, the iron removal frame is installed at the feed port of the extruder. The drive component drives the dispersion component and the magnetic rod to rotate. The dispersion component disperses the material at the discharge port, causing the iron filings and foreign objects mixed in the material to be dispersed. When the material mixed with iron filings and foreign objects passes through the arc surface at the iron removal chamber, the speed will be slowed down, making it easier for the rotating magnetic rod to attract the iron filings and foreign objects in the material. When the magnetic rod that has attracted the iron filings and foreign objects rotates to the scraper plate, it scrapes the iron filings and foreign objects on its surface into the collection box, which can play a role in real-time collection. The snap-fit ​​component makes it easy to disconnect the collection box from the iron removal frame and dump the iron filings and foreign objects collected in the collection box. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the magnetic iron removal device at the extrusion press discharge port provided in this application;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the magnetic iron removal frame of the extrusion press discharge port magnetic iron removal device provided in this application;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the magnetic rod and the collection box in the magnetic iron removal device at the extruder discharge port provided in this application.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the iron removal frame of the magnetic iron removal device at the extrusion press discharge port provided in this application.

[0023] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the drive assembly structure of the magnetic iron removal device at the extrusion press discharge port provided in this application;

[0024] Figure 6 The magnetic iron removal device for the extrusion press discharge port provided in this application Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A.

[0025] The image shows:

[0026] 1. Mounting frame; 2. Extruder body; 3. Iron removal frame; 4. Collection box; 5. Collection box; 6. Dispersion bin; 7. Iron removal bin; 8. Magnetic rod; 9. Scraper; 10. Handle; 11. Positioning block; 12. First rotating groove; 13. Second rotating groove; 14. Discharge port; 15. Placement groove; 16. Positioning groove; 17. Baffle plate; 18. Arc-shaped surface; 19. First rotating rod; 20. Dispersion frame; 21. Fixing plate; 22. Servo motor; 23. First gear; 24. Second gear; 25. Second rotating rod; 26. Pulley; 27. Transmission belt; 28. Slide groove; 29. ​​Clamping block; 30. Elastic element; 31. Pulley block. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model.

[0028] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this utility model is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed utility model, but merely to illustrate some embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0029] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features and technical solutions in the present invention can be combined with each other.

[0030] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0031] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product is in use, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art. These terms are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0032] As described in the background section, there is a situation where raw materials and iron filings are fed together at the feed port of the extruder, resulting in the produced products containing foreign matter such as iron filings, which makes it impossible to ensure their quality and safety.

[0033] To solve this technical problem, this utility model provides a magnetic iron removal device for the extrusion machine discharge port.

[0034] For details, please refer to Figure 1-6 The magnetic iron removal device at the extruder discharge port specifically includes: a mounting frame 1, on which the extruder body 2 is mounted; an iron removal frame 3 is installed at the discharge port of the extruder body 2; a collection box 4 is installed on the lower side of the iron removal frame 3; collection boxes 5 are slidably fitted on both sides of the iron removal frame 3; a snap-fit ​​assembly is provided between the collection box 5 and the iron removal frame 3; magnetic rods 8 are rotatably fitted on both sides inside the iron removal frame 3; the magnetic rods 8 cooperate with the iron removal frame 3; a dispersion assembly and a driving assembly are respectively provided inside and outside the iron removal frame 3; and the driving assembly cooperates with the two magnetic rods 8.

[0035] When using this magnetic iron removal device, the iron removal frame 3 is installed at the feed port of the extruder. The drive component drives the dispersion component and the magnetic rod 8 to rotate. The dispersion component disperses the material at the discharge port, causing the iron filings and foreign objects mixed in the material to be dispersed. When the material mixed with iron filings and foreign objects passes through the arc surface 18 at the iron removal chamber 7, the speed will be slowed down, making it easier for the rotating magnetic rod 8 to attract the iron filings and foreign objects in the material. When the magnetic rod 8 with iron filings and foreign objects attracted rotates to the scraper plate 9, it scrapes the iron filings and foreign objects on its surface into the collection box 5, which can play a role in real-time collection. The snap-fit ​​component makes it easy to disconnect the collection box 5 from the iron removal frame 3 and dump the iron filings and foreign objects collected in the collection box 5.

[0036] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0037] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features and technical solutions in the present invention can be combined with each other.

[0038] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0039] Example 1

[0040] Please refer to Figure 1-6A magnetic iron removal device for the discharge port of an extruder includes: a mounting frame 1, on which an extruder body 2 is mounted; an iron removal frame 3 is installed at the discharge port of the extruder body 2; a collection box 4 is installed on the lower side of the iron removal frame 3; collection boxes 5 are slidably fitted on both sides of the iron removal frame 3; a snap-fit ​​assembly is provided between the collection box 5 and the iron removal frame 3; magnetic rods 8 are rotatably fitted on both sides inside the iron removal frame 3; the magnetic rods 8 cooperate with the iron removal frame 3; a dispersion assembly and a driving assembly are respectively provided inside and outside the iron removal frame 3; the driving assembly cooperates with the two magnetic rods 8. The upper and lower sides of the iron removal frame 3 are divided into a dispersion chamber 6 and two iron removal chambers 7, which are connected. One side of the inner wall of each of the two iron removal chambers 7 is an arc-shaped surface 18; and a scraper 9 is installed inside the collection box 5. The inner walls of the dispersion chamber 6 are provided with first rotating grooves 12 on both sides, and the inner walls of the two iron removal chambers 7 are provided with second rotating grooves 13 on both sides. The bottoms of the two iron removal chambers 7 are provided with discharge ports 14. Baffle plates 17 are installed at the connection points between the dispersion chamber 6 and the two iron removal chambers 7. The dispersion assembly includes a first rotating rod 19 rotatably fitted within the first rotating groove 12. Multiple dispersion frames 20 are installed around the periphery of the first rotating rod 19. A fixing plate 21 is installed on the outer side of the iron removal frame 3. The drive assembly is mounted on a servo motor 22 on the fixing plate 21. The output shaft of the servo motor 22 is equipped with a first gear 23. A second gear 24 is installed at one end of each of the two first rotating rods 19. The two second gears 24 are located on both sides of the first gear 23 and mesh with it. The magnetic rod 8 is equipped with a second rotating rod 25 on both sides. The second rotating rod 25 is rotatably fitted in the second rotating groove 13. One end of the first rotating rod 19 and the second rotating rod 25 is equipped with a pulley 26. A transmission belt 27 is provided between the two pulleys 26.

[0041] Implementation process: By turning on the servo motor 22, the first gear 23 is driven to rotate. The rotating first gear 23 drives the second gears 24 on both sides to rotate in opposite directions. The two second gears 24 drive the first rotating rod 19 and the dispersing frame 20 to rotate, which disperses the material in the dispersing chamber 6, so that the iron filings and foreign objects mixed in the material are dispersed. The dispersed material falls downwards by gravity to the arc-shaped surfaces 18 on both sides, which slows down the speed. The baffles 17 on both sides guide the falling material. At this time, the two second gears 24 rotating in opposite directions drive the two magnetic rods 8 to rotate in opposite directions in the iron removal chambers 7 on both sides through the pulley 26 and the transmission belt 27. At this time, the rotating magnetic rods 8 attract the iron filings and foreign objects in the material. When the magnetic rods 8 that have attracted the iron filings and foreign objects rotate to the scraping plate 9, the iron filings and foreign objects on their surface are scraped off and collected in the collection box 5.

[0042] Benefits of implementation: The magnetic rod 8 and the scraper 9 work together to facilitate the real-time collection of iron filings and foreign objects in the material.

[0043] Example 2

[0044] A handle 10 is installed on one side of the collection box 5, and a positioning block 11 is installed on the bottom of the collection box 5. Placement slots 15 are provided on both sides of the iron removal frame 3. The collection box 5 is slidably fitted within the placement slots 15. A positioning groove 16 is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the placement slot 15, and the positioning block 11 is slidably fitted within the positioning groove 16. A sliding groove 28 is provided on one side of the positioning groove 16. The locking assembly includes a locking block 29 that is slidably fitted within the sliding groove 28. An elastic element 30 is installed between the locking block 29 and one side of the inner wall of the sliding groove 28. A lever 31 is installed on one side of the locking block 29, and the lever 31 is located on the outside of the collection box 5.

[0045] Implementation process: By sliding the collection box 5 into the placement groove 15, the positioning block 11 slides into the positioning groove 16 to press the locking block 29. The inclined side of the locking block 29 is set outward to facilitate the sliding of the positioning block 11 into the positioning groove 16. The locking block 29 is reset by the force of the elastic element 30, so that the collection box 5 can be installed in the iron removal chamber 7, so that the scraping plate 9 and the surface of the magnetic rod 8 are in contact to scrape off the iron filings and foreign objects on their surface. Conversely, by pulling the lever 31, the locking block 29 is moved into the sliding groove 28, which makes it easy to take out the collection box 5.

[0046] Benefits of implementation: The snap-fit ​​assembly makes it easy to detach and assemble the collection box 5 from the iron removal frame 3, and makes it easy to empty the iron filings and foreign objects collected in the collection box 5.

[0047] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present utility model and are not intended to limit the technical solutions described in the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. Therefore, any modifications or equivalent substitutions to the present utility model, and all technical solutions and improvements that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the invention, are covered within the scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A magnetic iron removal device for the feed inlet of an extruder, characterized in that, include: Mounting frame (1), on which an extruder body (2) is mounted, and an iron removal frame (3) is installed at the discharge port of the extruder body (2). A collection box (4) is installed on the lower side of the iron removal frame (3). A collection box (5) is slidably fitted on both sides of the iron removal frame (3). A snap-fit ​​component is provided between the collection box (5) and the iron removal frame (3). Magnetic rods (8) are rotatably fitted on both sides inside the iron removal frame (3). The magnetic rods (8) cooperate with the iron removal frame (3). A dispersion component and a driving component are respectively provided inside and outside the iron removal frame (3). The driving component cooperates with the two magnetic rods (8).

2. The magnetic iron removal device at the extruder discharge port according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper and lower sides of the iron removal frame (3) are divided into a dispersion chamber (6) and two iron removal chambers (7). The dispersion chamber (6) and the two iron removal chambers (7) are connected. One side of the inner wall of the two iron removal chambers (7) is an arc surface (18). The inside of the collection box (5) is equipped with a scraper (9).

3. The magnetic iron removal device at the extruder discharge port according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inner walls of the dispersion bin (6) are provided with first rotating grooves (12) on both sides, the inner walls of the two iron removal bins (7) are provided with second rotating grooves (13) on both sides, the bottom of the two iron removal bins (7) is provided with discharge ports (14), and baffles (17) are installed at the connection between the dispersion bin (6) and the two iron removal bins (7).

4. The magnetic iron removal device at the extruder discharge port according to claim 3, characterized in that, The dispersing assembly includes a first rotating rod (19) rotatably fitted in a first rotating groove (12), and multiple sets of dispersing frames (20) are installed around the first rotating rod (19). A fixing plate (21) is installed on the outer side of the iron removal frame (3).

5. A magnetic iron removal device for the extruder discharge port according to claim 4, characterized in that, The drive assembly is mounted on a servo motor (22) on a fixed plate (21). The output shaft of the servo motor (22) is equipped with a first gear (23). One end of each of the two first rotating rods (19) is equipped with a second gear (24). The two second gears (24) are located on both sides of the first gear (23) and mesh with it.

6. The magnetic iron removal device at the extruder discharge port according to claim 4, characterized in that, The magnetic rod (8) is equipped with a second rotating rod (25) on both sides. The second rotating rod (25) is rotatably fitted in the second rotating groove (13). One end of the first rotating rod (19) and the second rotating rod (25) is equipped with a pulley (26). A transmission belt (27) is provided between the two pulleys (26).

7. The magnetic iron removal device at the extruder discharge port according to claim 1, characterized in that, A handle (10) is installed on one side of the collection box (5), and a positioning block (11) is installed at the bottom of the collection box (5). Placement slots (15) are opened on both sides of the iron removal frame (3). The collection box (5) is slidably fitted in the placement slot (15). A positioning slot (16) is opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the placement slot (15), and the positioning block (11) is slidably fitted in the positioning slot (16).

8. A magnetic iron removal device for the extruder discharge port according to claim 7, characterized in that, A sliding groove (28) is provided on one side of the positioning groove (16). The snap-fit ​​assembly includes a snap block (29) that slides in the sliding groove (28). An elastic element (30) is installed between the snap block (29) and one side of the inner wall of the sliding groove (28). A push block (31) is installed on one side of the snap block (29). The push block (31) is located on the outside of the collection box (5).

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