Top insulating support for an electric precipitator

CN224599523UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-07GUANGXI JINCHUAN NONFERROUS METAIS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUANGXI JINCHUAN NONFERROUS METAIS CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-14
Publication Date
2026-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]针对炉窑冶炼产生的烟气影响电收尘器绝缘性能的问题,本实用新型提供一种电收尘器顶部绝缘支持件,能保证及时清扫顶部绝缘件内部烟尘潮湿积灰,同时保证绝缘支持件的绝缘密封

Benefits of technology

本实用新型结构简单,安装方便,利用炉窑冶炼产生的热风对95瓷锥形瓷套管内部进行吹扫和干燥,能有效避免潮湿的粉尘堆积后导致95瓷锥形瓷套管的绝缘性能下降。同时通过波纹补偿器调节热风进风量,波纹补偿器可以根据热风温度自行调整管道长度和管径,从而保证热风稳定进入95瓷锥形瓷套管中进行吹扫和干燥,降低堵塞率。

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of electric dust collector top insulation support, is set to the top of cathode hanging rod of electric dust collector, including 95 porcelain conical porcelain sleeve pipe, corrugated compensator, sealing gland and hot air blowing pipeline, the 95 porcelain conical porcelain sleeve pipe is sleeved in the top of cathode hanging rod of electric dust collector, the side of 95 porcelain conical porcelain sleeve pipe is equipped with hot air pipe mouth, hot air pipe mouth is communicated with one end of corrugated compensator, the other end of corrugated compensator is communicated with hot air blowing pipeline, one end of hot air blowing pipeline is communicated with hot air main pipe, sealing gland is set to the top of 95 porcelain conical porcelain sleeve pipe, and is fixed in the protruding end of cathode hanging rod top by nut.The utility model structure is simple, easy to install, utilizes the hot air generated by furnace smelting to blow and dry inside 95 porcelain conical porcelain sleeve pipe, can effectively avoid dust accumulation humid after leading to the insulation performance of 95 porcelain conical porcelain sleeve pipe decline.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of electrostatic precipitators for copper smelting, and specifically relates to an insulating support for the top of an electrostatic precipitator. Background Technology

[0002] In copper smelting, the flue gas produced by furnace smelting contains a certain amount of dust. Some furnace types do not have dried raw materials, resulting in high moisture content in the flue gas. In addition, certain elements in some raw materials cause the dust in the flue gas to easily form high resistivity dust, which makes the materials in the flue gas easy to stick together. This leads to a decrease in the insulation performance of 95 porcelain insulators, a decrease in the dust collection efficiency of electrostatic precipitators, and ash accumulation in downstream flue equipment. This increases the difficulty of subsequent chemical processing and seriously affects normal production. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the problem that flue gas generated during furnace smelting affects the insulation performance of electrostatic precipitators, this utility model provides a top insulation support for electrostatic precipitators, which can ensure timely cleaning of damp dust and ash accumulation inside the top insulation support while ensuring the insulation and sealing of the insulation support.

[0004] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: An insulating support for the top of an electrostatic precipitator is provided at the top of the cathode hanging rod of the electrostatic precipitator, and includes a 95-degree ceramic conical sleeve, a corrugated compensator, a sealing gland, and a hot air purging pipe. The 95mm conical ceramic sleeve is fitted onto the top of the cathode hanging rod of the electrostatic precipitator. A hot air inlet is provided on the side of the 95mm conical ceramic sleeve. The hot air inlet is connected to one end of the corrugated compensator, and the other end of the corrugated compensator is connected to the hot air purging pipe. One end of the hot air purging pipe is connected to the hot air main pipe. The sealing cap is located on the top of the 95mm ceramic conical sleeve and is fixed to the extended end of the cathode hanging rod by a nut.

[0005] Preferably, the hot air inlet is located 1-5 cm below the middle of the 95mm ceramic conical sleeve.

[0006] The 95 ceramic conical sleeve has a narrow top and wide bottom structure. The hot air inlet is located in the middle of the sleeve, which can efficiently blow the large space at the bottom of the 95 ceramic conical sleeve. At the same time, the rising hot air can also blow the small space at the top of the 95 ceramic conical sleeve.

[0007] Preferably, the hot air purging pipe is wrapped with insulating material.

[0008] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: This invention involves installing a 95mm ceramic conical sleeve on the outer side of the top of the cathode hanging rod of an electrostatic precipitator to ensure the insulation performance of the cathode hanging rod. Simultaneously, a sealing cap is used at the top of the cathode hanging rod to seal the portion of the rod penetrating the 95mm ceramic conical sleeve, preventing flue gas escape. A hot air inlet is installed on the side of the 95mm ceramic conical sleeve, connected to a corrugated compensator and then to a hot air purging pipe. This allows hot air from the main hot air pipe to be drawn into the 95mm ceramic conical sleeve to purge accumulated dust and ash. The hot air also ensures the interior of the 95mm ceramic conical sleeve remains dry, preventing moisture from affecting the insulation performance. The corrugated compensator automatically expands and contracts based on the required hot air purging temperature and the material of the hot air purging pipe, effectively coping with electrostatic precipitator operations under different environments.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This invention features a simple structure and convenient installation. It utilizes hot air generated during furnace smelting to purge and dry the interior of the 95mm ceramic conical sleeve, effectively preventing the accumulation of damp dust that could degrade its insulation performance. Simultaneously, a corrugated compensator regulates the hot air intake. This compensator automatically adjusts the pipe length and diameter based on the hot air temperature, ensuring a stable flow of hot air into the 95mm ceramic conical sleeve for purging and drying, thus reducing the blockage rate. Attached Figure Description

[0010] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0011] Figure reference numerals: 1-95 ceramic conical sleeve, 2-corrugated compensator, 3-sealing gland, 4-hot air purging pipe, 5-cathode hanging rod, 6-hot air inlet, 7-nut. Detailed Implementation

[0012] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the embodiments, unless otherwise specified, the technical means used are all conventional technical means in the art. Example 1

[0013] like Figure 1 The above-displayed top insulating support for an electrostatic precipitator is installed at the top of the cathode hanging rod 5 of the electrostatic precipitator and includes a 95-inch ceramic conical sleeve 1, a corrugated compensator 2, a sealing gland 3, and a hot air purging pipe 4. The 95mm conical ceramic sleeve 1 is fitted onto the top of the cathode hanging rod 5 of the electrostatic precipitator. A hot air inlet 6 is located on the side of the 95mm conical ceramic sleeve 1, connected to one end of a corrugated compensator 2. The other end of the corrugated compensator 2 is connected to a hot air purging pipe 4. One end of the hot air purging pipe 4 is connected to a main hot air pipe. The hot air inlet 6 is located 1cm below the middle of the 95mm conical ceramic sleeve 1. The 95mm conical ceramic sleeve 1 has a narrow top and wide bottom structure. The hot air inlet is located below the middle of the sleeve, maximizing the efficiency of purging the large space at the bottom of the 95mm conical ceramic sleeve 1, while the rising hot air can purge the small space at the top of the 95mm conical ceramic sleeve 1.

[0014] The sealing cap 3 is located on the top of the 95mm ceramic conical sleeve 1 and is fixed to the extended end of the cathode hanging rod 5 by a nut 7.

[0015] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: A 95mm ceramic conical sleeve 1 is installed on the outer side of the top of the cathode hanging rod 5 of the electrostatic precipitator to ensure the insulation performance of the cathode hanging rod 5. Simultaneously, a sealing cap 3 is used at the top of the cathode hanging rod 5 to seal the portion of the cathode hanging rod 5 that penetrates the 95mm ceramic conical sleeve 1, preventing flue gas escape. A hot air inlet 6 is installed on the side of the 95mm ceramic conical sleeve 1, connected to a corrugated compensator 2, and then connected to a hot air purging pipe 4. This allows hot air from the main hot air pipe to be drawn into the 95mm ceramic conical sleeve 1 to purge accumulated dust and ash. The hot air also ensures the interior of the 95mm ceramic conical sleeve 1 remains dry, preventing moisture from affecting the insulation performance. The corrugated compensator 2 can automatically expand and contract based on the required hot air purging temperature and the material of the hot air purging pipe, effectively coping with electrostatic precipitator operations under different environments. The 95 ceramic conical sleeve has a narrow top and wide bottom structure. The hot air inlet is located in the middle of the sleeve, which can efficiently blow the large space at the bottom of the 95 ceramic conical sleeve. At the same time, the rising hot air can also blow the small space at the top of the 95 ceramic conical sleeve. Example 2

[0016] This embodiment is a further improvement based on Embodiment 1, as detailed below: The hot air inlet 6 is located 5cm below the middle of the 95mm ceramic conical sleeve 1.

[0017] The hot air purging pipe is wrapped with insulating material on all four sides.

[0018] The working principle of this embodiment is the same as that of embodiment 1. The hot air blowing of the pipe 4 is wrapped with insulating material, which can further improve the insulation performance of the pipe.

[0019] The above embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model. The protection scope of this utility model is defined by the claims. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or equivalent substitutions to this utility model within its substance and protection scope, and such modifications or equivalent substitutions should also be considered to fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An insulating support for the top of an electrostatic precipitator, disposed at the top of the cathode hanging rod (5) of the electrostatic precipitator, characterized in that: Includes 95 ceramic conical sleeve (1), corrugated compensator (2), sealing gland (3) and hot air purging pipe (4); The 95mm ceramic conical sleeve (1) is fitted onto the top of the cathode hanging rod (5) of the electrostatic precipitator. The side of the 95mm ceramic conical sleeve (1) is provided with a hot air inlet (6). The hot air inlet (6) is connected to one end of the corrugated compensator (2), and the other end of the corrugated compensator (2) is connected to the hot air purging pipe (4). One end of the hot air purging pipe (4) is connected to the hot air main pipe. The sealing cap (3) is set on the top of the 95 ceramic conical sleeve (1) and fixed to the protruding end of the cathode hanging rod (5) by a nut (7).

2. The top insulating support for the electrostatic precipitator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hot air inlet (6) is located 1-5cm below the middle of the 95mm ceramic conical sleeve (1).

3. The top insulating support for the electrostatic precipitator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hot air purging pipe (4) is wrapped with insulating material.