A canvas painting machine

CN224599606UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-07FOSHAN CAIJING ADVERTISING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
FOSHAN CAIJING ADVERTISING CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-09-10
Publication Date
2026-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0006]为了克服现有技术的不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种画布喷涂机,以解决现有技术中存在频繁装卸画布导致生产效率低下且易造成画布损伤的问题

Benefits of technology

[0016]一、本实用新型通过切割机构与限边机构,实现了在画布喷涂过程中同步进行边缘切割与废料分离的功能,避免了传统工艺中需二次装卸画布进行外部裁剪的繁琐流程,提高了生产效率,并降低了因多次操作导致的画布损伤风险。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a canvas spraying machine relates to canvas making technical field, including spraying mechanism and workstation mechanism, the spraying mechanism sets up at the top of workstation mechanism, one side of spraying mechanism sets up limit mechanism, and the both ends of limit mechanism one side are provided with symmetrical cutting mechanism, and one side of cutting mechanism all sets up the limit mechanism. The utility model discloses through the integration cutting mechanism and limit mechanism, finishes the edge cutting and waste separation in the spraying process simultaneously, spares the external cutting step of twice loading and unloading canvas in traditional craft, promotes production efficiency and reduces the damage risk of canvas because of multiple operation, wherein the spring structure cooperation of the edge roller of limit mechanism and the edge roller, can automatically press down and accurate limit canvas edge after cutting, avoid the canvas deviation in the subsequent spraying or conveying process, thereby guarantee the precision of cutting and spraying, improve overall processing quality.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of canvas production technology, specifically a canvas spraying machine. Background Technology

[0002] A canvas spraying machine is a device designed for efficient completion of large-area painting or decorative design. Its core principle is to use compressed air to atomize liquid pigments and spray them evenly onto the canvas surface. These machines are typically equipped with adjustable pressure valves, multi-size nozzles, and flow controllers, enabling the creation of various effects from delicate gradients to rough textures. They are particularly suitable for mural creation, billboard painting, or textile printing.

[0003] The inventors have discovered at least the following problems in the prior art:

[0004] In actual production, existing canvas spraying machines typically require the entire image to be sprayed first when the required pattern size is always larger than the canvas specifications. Then, the canvas is removed from the machine and processed again using external cutting equipment. This method requires frequent loading and unloading of the canvas, which not only reduces production efficiency but also increases the risk of canvas damage due to improper operation.

[0005] Therefore, this solution provides a canvas spraying machine to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a canvas spraying machine to solve the problems of low production efficiency and easy damage to the canvas caused by frequent loading and unloading of canvas in the existing technology.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the basic technical solution proposed by this utility model is as follows:

[0008] A canvas spraying machine includes a spraying mechanism and a worktable mechanism. The spraying mechanism is positioned above the worktable mechanism. A limiting mechanism is provided on one side of the spraying mechanism, and symmetrical cutting mechanisms are provided at both ends of one side of the limiting mechanism. A limiting edge mechanism is provided on one side of each cutting mechanism. The spraying mechanism includes a Y-axis guide rail, an X-axis moving seat, and a spraying assembly. The worktable mechanism includes a spraying table and a canvas passing over the spraying table. The limiting mechanism includes a mounting frame and two symmetrical limiting grooves on one side of the mounting frame. The cutting mechanism includes an integrated mounting frame and a sliding block. A mounting slot is provided at the bottom of the mounting frame, and a cutting blade is provided inside the mounting slot. The limiting edge mechanism includes a receiving plate fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame, a sliding plate on one side of the receiving plate, and a limiting frame.

[0009] Preferably, the mounting frame has limit grooves on both sides, and mounting sliders are slidably connected inside the limit grooves. The mounting sliders are located on both sides of the cutting blade, and connecting rods and springs are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the mounting sliders, respectively.

[0010] Preferably, the mounting slider and the cutting blade are connected by mounting bolts, the top of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a pressure plate, the upper part of the pressure plate is threadedly connected to a pressing bolt, and the bottom of the pressing bolt is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting frame.

[0011] Preferably, the sliding block is provided with a mating tooth below it, and the inner side of the limiting groove is fixedly connected to the limiting tooth, the mating tooth engages with the limiting tooth, and two symmetrical guide wheels are rotatably connected above the sliding block.

[0012] Preferably, the sliding plate is partially slidably connected in the groove of the receiving plate, and a second spring is provided above it. A pressing roller is rotatably connected below the limiting frame, and an abutting roller is provided on the inner side of the limiting frame.

[0013] Preferably, the upper and lower ends of the abutment roller are rotatably connected to receiving sliders, the receiving sliders are slidably connected to the inner side wall of the limiting frame, and a spring is provided on one side of the receiving slider.

[0014] Preferably, the X-axis movable seat is located on both sides of the Y-axis guide rail, the spraying assembly is slidably connected to one side of the Y-axis guide rail, the mounting bracket is installed on the other side of the Y-axis guide rail by screws, guide rollers are provided at both ends of the spraying table, and the X-axis movable seat is slidably connected to the edge of the spraying table.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] I. This utility model achieves the function of simultaneously cutting edges and separating waste materials during the canvas spraying process through a cutting mechanism and an edge limiting mechanism. This avoids the cumbersome process of having to load and unload the canvas twice for external cutting in the traditional process, improves production efficiency, and reduces the risk of canvas damage caused by multiple operations.

[0017] Second, this utility model, through the combination of the pressing roller and the abutting roller in the edge limiting mechanism with a spring structure, can automatically press down and limit the edge of the canvas after cutting, preventing the canvas from shifting during subsequent spraying or conveying, ensuring the accuracy of spraying and cutting, and improving the overall processing quality.

[0018] Third, by setting an adjustable cutting mechanism, including a cutting blade that can move up and down and its matching pressure plate, pressing bolts and other structures, this utility model allows users to control the cutting depth according to actual needs, and even realize the pre-marking function, thereby enhancing the applicability and flexibility of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the entire utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the spraying mechanism and the workbench mechanism of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting mechanism of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the cutting mechanism of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the edge-limiting mechanism of this utility model.

[0025] In the picture:

[0026] 1. Spraying mechanism; 11. Y-axis guide rail; 12. X-axis moving seat; 13. Spraying assembly;

[0027] 2. Workbench mechanism; 21. Spray painting table; 22. Guide roller; 23. Canvas;

[0028] 3. Limiting mechanism; 31. Mounting bracket; 32. Limiting slide; 33. Limiting teeth;

[0029] 4. Cutting mechanism; 41. Mounting frame; 42. Mounting slot; 43. Limiting groove; 44. Mounting slider; 45. Spring 1; 46. Connecting rod; 47. Pressure plate; 48. Pressing bolt; 49. Cutting blade; 401. Mounting bolt; 402. Sliding block; 403. Connecting teeth; 404. Guide wheel;

[0030] 5. Edge limiting mechanism; 51. Sliding plate; 52. Spring 2; 53. Limiting frame; 54. Edge pressing roller; 55. Edge resisting roller; 56. Receiving slider; 57. Spring 3; 58. Receiving plate. Detailed Implementation

[0031] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model are described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0032] To better understand the above technical solutions, the following will provide a detailed explanation of the technical solutions in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0033] According to the appendix Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, this utility model provides a canvas spraying machine, including a spraying mechanism 1 and a worktable mechanism 2. The spraying mechanism 1 is arranged above the worktable mechanism 2. A limiting mechanism 3 is provided on one side of the spraying mechanism 1. Symmetrical cutting mechanisms 4 are provided at both ends of one side of the limiting mechanism 3. A limiting edge mechanism 5 is provided on one side of each cutting mechanism 4.

[0034] The spraying mechanism 1 includes a Y-guide rail 11, an X-direction moving seat 12 and a spraying assembly 13, and the worktable mechanism 2 includes a spraying table 21 and a canvas 23 passing above the spraying table 21.

[0035] The limiting mechanism 3 includes a mounting frame 31 and two symmetrical limiting grooves 32 opened on one side of the mounting frame 31;

[0036] The cutting mechanism 4 includes an integrated mounting frame 41 and a sliding block 402. The bottom of the mounting frame 41 is provided with a mounting slot 42, and the cutting blade 49 is provided inside the mounting slot 42.

[0037] The edge limiting mechanism 5 includes a receiving plate 58 fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame 41, a sliding plate 51 and a limiting frame 53 on one side of the receiving plate 58;

[0038] The vertical height of the limiting slide groove 32 is higher than that of the sliding block 402, which allows the cutting mechanism 4 and the edge limiting mechanism 5 to be lifted, thereby allowing the positions of the two cutting mechanisms 4 and the edge limiting mechanism 5 to slide freely. In addition, this part can be replaced with a positive and negative lead screw and a handwheel or motor can be installed on the outside. The positive and negative lead screw is threaded through the sliding block 402, thereby allowing the distance between the two cutting mechanisms 4 to be adjusted electrically or manually at the same time.

[0039] In a further embodiment, the mounting frame 41 has limit grooves 43 on both sides, and mounting sliders 44 are slidably connected inside the limit grooves 43. The mounting sliders 44 are located on both sides of the cutting blade 49, and the upper and lower ends of the mounting sliders 44 are respectively fixedly connected to connecting rods 46 and springs 45.

[0040] In this embodiment, the mounting slot 42 divides the bottom of the mounting frame 41 into two parts, thereby allowing the cutting blade 49 to be inserted. The spring 45 is used to always push the installed cutting blade 49, thereby adapting to working conditions where cutting is not required.

[0041] In a further embodiment, mounting bolts 401 are inserted into the mounting slider 44 and the cutting blade 49, a pressure plate 47 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod 46, a pressing bolt 48 is threadedly connected to the top of the pressure plate 47, and the bottom of the pressing bolt 48 is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting frame 41.

[0042] In this embodiment, after the pressure bolt 48 is rotated, it will force the pressure plate 47, the connecting rod 46 and the mounting slider 44 to move down, thereby taking the cutting blade 49 installed between the mounting sliders 44 down with it. The distance of the downward movement can be controlled by rotating the pressure bolt 48 a few turns, which also allows the cutting blade 49 to pre-mark the edge of the canvas.

[0043] In a further embodiment, a docking tooth 403 is provided below the sliding block 402, and a limiting tooth 33 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the limiting groove 32. The docking tooth 403 fits into the limiting tooth 33, and two symmetrical guide wheels 404 are rotatably connected above the sliding block 402.

[0044] In this embodiment, the engagement of the docking tooth 403 and the limiting tooth 33 can restrict the position of the cutting mechanism 4, while the guide wheel 404 is used to facilitate contact with the inner top surface of the limiting groove 32 after being lifted up, thereby reducing friction and making it easier to slide.

[0045] In a further embodiment, a portion of the sliding plate 51 is slidably connected in the groove of the receiving plate 58, and a second spring 52 is provided above it. A pressing roller 54 is rotatably connected below the limiting frame 53, and an abutting roller 55 is provided on the inner side of the limiting frame 53.

[0046] In this embodiment, the receiving plate 58 is provided with a sliding groove for the sliding plate 51 to slide up and down. One side of the sliding plate 51 has a protrusion so that it can slide in the groove. The second spring 52 allows the sliding plate 51, the limiting frame 53 and the pressing roller 54 to press down. When the cutting blade 49 does not need to cut, the pressing roller 54 can help position the canvas 23 and is still used to prevent the canvas 23 from shifting.

[0047] In a further embodiment, the upper and lower ends of the abutment roller 55 are rotatably connected to the receiving slider 56, the receiving slider 56 is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the limiting frame 53, and a spring 57 is provided on one side of the receiving slider 56.

[0048] In this embodiment, the edge roller 55 is used to conform to the new edge of the cut canvas, thereby limiting and preventing displacement.

[0049] In a further embodiment, the X-axis moving seat 12 is located on both sides of the Y-axis guide rail 11, the spraying assembly 13 is slidably connected to one side of the Y-axis guide rail 11, the mounting bracket 31 is installed on the other side of the Y-axis guide rail 11 by screws, guide rollers 22 are provided at both ends of the spraying table 21, and the X-axis moving seat 12 is slidably connected to the edge of the spraying table 21.

[0050] In this embodiment, the spraying mechanism 1 and the worktable mechanism 2 constitute a canvas spraying device in the prior art. The spraying mechanism 1 is externally equipped with a control device that can operate other devices. When operating, the X-axis moving seat 12 moves in the X-axis of the spraying table 21, while the spraying component 13 slides within the range limited by the Y-axis guide rail 11, thereby sliding in the Y-axis of the canvas 23. The canvas 23 is sprayed with a picture by moving the spraying component 13 in the XY direction. The two ends of the canvas 23 are connected to a conveying roller and a take-up roller, which are not shown in the figure.

[0051] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0052] When the external controller manipulates the guide roller 22 to move the canvas 23 to the upper surface of the spraying table 21, the Y guide rail 11, the X moving seat 12 and the spraying assembly 13 work together to spray the set picture onto the surface of the canvas 23, thereby performing the spraying operation.

[0053] Before spraying, the cutting mechanism 4 and the edge limiting mechanism 5 can be raised according to the size of the painting to prevent the docking tooth 403 from engaging with the limiting tooth 33. This allows the cutting mechanism 4 and the edge limiting mechanism 5 to slide within the limiting groove 32, so that the bottom of the cutting blade 49 can be aligned with the part to be cut. Then, the cutting mechanism 4 and the edge limiting mechanism 5 are lowered, allowing the docking tooth 403 and the limiting tooth 33 to re-engage. Then, the pressure plate 47, the connecting rod 46 and the mounting slider 44 are manually rotated to move the cutting blade 49 down, so that the cutting blade 49 contacts and pierces the canvas 23. Then, the spraying mechanism 1 is operated. During the operation, the X-axis moving seat 12 will move along the X-axis of the spraying table 21, so that the cutting blade 49 cuts the canvas. This allows the canvas to be cut in the X-axis during the spraying process, reducing the subsequent cutting time and improving the processing efficiency.

[0054] After the canvas 23 is cut by the cutting blade 49, the rebound of the second spring 52 will cause the sliding plate 51, the limiting frame 53 and the pressing roller 54 to move down. The downward movement of the pressing roller 54 can press down the waste material to be cut, thereby helping to separate the part of the canvas with the picture from the waste part. At the same time, the pressing roller 55 will also move down with the limiting frame 53, so that the outer edge of the pressing roller 55 contacts the new edge of the canvas after cutting, and limits the new edge to prevent the canvas from shifting during cutting.

[0055] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A canvas spraying machine, comprising a spraying mechanism (1) and a worktable mechanism (2), characterized in that, The spraying mechanism (1) is located above the workbench mechanism (2). A limiting mechanism (3) is provided on one side of the spraying mechanism (1). Symmetrical cutting mechanisms (4) are provided at both ends of one side of the limiting mechanism (3). A limiting edge mechanism (5) is provided on one side of each cutting mechanism (4). The spraying mechanism (1) includes a Y-guide rail (11), an X-direction moving seat (12), and a spraying assembly (13). The workbench mechanism (2) includes a spraying table (21) and a canvas (23) passing above the spraying table (21). The limiting mechanism (3) includes a mounting frame (31) and two symmetrical limiting grooves (32) opened on one side of the mounting frame (31); The cutting mechanism (4) includes an integrated mounting frame (41) and a sliding block (402). The bottom of the mounting frame (41) is provided with a mounting slot (42), and a cutting blade (49) is provided inside the mounting slot (42). The edge limiting mechanism (5) includes a receiving plate (58) fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame (41), a sliding plate (51) and a limiting frame (53) on one side of the receiving plate (58).

2. The canvas spraying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (41) has limit grooves (43) on both sides. The mounting slider (44) is slidably connected inside the limit groove (43). The mounting slider (44) is located on both sides of the cutting blade (49). The upper and lower ends of the mounting slider (44) are respectively fixedly connected to a connecting rod (46) and a spring (45).

3. A canvas spraying machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting slider (44) and the cutting blade (49) are connected with mounting bolts (401). The top of the connecting rod (46) is fixedly connected with a pressure plate (47). The upper part of the pressure plate (47) is threaded with a pressing bolt (48). The bottom of the pressing bolt (48) is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting frame (41).

4. A canvas spraying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding block (402) is provided with a docking tooth (403) below it, and the inner side of the limiting groove (32) is fixedly connected with a limiting tooth (33). The docking tooth (403) fits into the limiting tooth (33), and two symmetrical guide wheels (404) are rotatably connected above the sliding block (402).

5. A canvas spraying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Part of the sliding plate (51) is slidably connected in the groove of the receiving plate (58), and a second spring (52) is provided above it. A pressing roller (54) is rotatably connected below the limiting frame (53), and an abutting roller (55) is provided on the inner side of the limiting frame (53).

6. A canvas spraying machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper and lower ends of the abutment roller (55) are rotatably connected to the receiving slider (56), the receiving slider (56) is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the limiting frame (53), and a spring three (57) is provided on one side of the receiving slider (56).

7. A canvas spraying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The X-axis moving seat (12) is located on both sides of the Y-axis guide rail (11), the spraying assembly (13) is slidably connected to one side of the Y-axis guide rail (11), the mounting bracket (31) is installed on the other side of the Y-axis guide rail (11) by screws, the two ends of the spraying table (21) are provided with guide rollers (22), and the X-axis moving seat (12) is slidably connected to the edge of the spraying table (21).