A fiberboard nail shank rust-proof painting device

CN224599716UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-07XINGTAI XUFENG METAL PRODUCTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
XINGTAI XUFENG METAL PRODUCTS CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-22
Publication Date
2026-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]相关技术中,目前,传统的纤维板钉防锈涂漆方式主要包括手工涂刷和单一方向机械喷涂、浸涂等,手工涂刷依赖人工操作,不仅涂漆效率低下,难以满足大规模生产需求,而且涂层厚度不均匀,易出现漏涂现象,导致防锈效果不佳;机械喷涂或浸涂虽能提高生产效率,但单一方向的涂漆方式存在明显缺陷,如喷涂时部分钉身因角度问题无法被防锈漆覆盖,浸涂后钉身表面防锈漆分布不均,容易出现流挂、堆积等问题,同样无法保证涂层的均匀性和完整性,进而降低纤维板钉的防锈性能

Benefits of technology

1、本申请利用驱动组件,可控制下传送带和上传送带同步相对转动,使得两个防锈漆涂抹毡分别跟随下传送带和上传送带转动,通过利用防锈漆输送组件,可将涂漆箱底部的防锈漆循环输送至两个空心布液板内,再通过防锈漆排出孔均匀分布到两个防锈漆涂抹毡上,实现防锈漆的循环使用,避免防锈漆堆积浪费,降低生产成本,同时维持涂漆过程的持续性,进而在驱动组件和防锈漆输送组件的共同配合作用下,能够实现对纤维板钉全方位、无死角的涂漆过程,相比传统单方向涂漆,确保涂层均匀性和完整性,进而有效提升涂漆质量和防锈效果,并提升了涂漆效率。

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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of fiber plate nail processing, and discloses a fiber plate nail body rust-proof painting device, which comprises a base and a painting box fixedly installed on the top of the base. A plurality of lower conveying rollers arranged at equal intervals are rotatably installed in the painting box. A same lower conveying belt is tightly sleeved on the plurality of lower conveying rollers. A plurality of upper conveying rollers arranged at equal intervals are rotatably installed in the painting box. A same upper conveying belt is tightly sleeved on the plurality of upper conveying rollers. Rust-proof paint smearing felt is fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the lower conveying belt and the upper conveying belt. The space below the lower conveying belt in the painting box is used for containing rust-proof paint. The application has the following advantages and effects: the painting process can be realized in a full range and without dead angle, compared with the traditional single-direction painting, the uniformity and integrity of the coating are ensured, the painting quality and the rust-proof effect are effectively improved, and the painting efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of fiberboard nail processing technology, and in particular to a rust-proof coating device for fiberboard nail bodies. Background Technology

[0002] Fiberboard nails are fasteners manufactured through a heat treatment process, primarily used for connecting and securing wood panels to each other or to thin steel sheets. In modern construction, furniture manufacturing, and decoration industries, fiberboard nails are commonly used connectors, and their rust-resistant properties directly affect their safety and durability. Therefore, applying rust-proof paint to the nail body is a crucial step in the manufacturing process.

[0003] In related technologies, the traditional methods of rust-proofing coating for fiberboard nails mainly include manual brushing and unidirectional mechanical spraying or dipping. Manual brushing relies on manual operation, which is not only inefficient and difficult to meet the needs of large-scale production, but also results in uneven coating thickness and the tendency for missed coating, leading to poor rust prevention. Although mechanical spraying or dipping can improve production efficiency, the unidirectional coating method has obvious defects. For example, during spraying, some nails cannot be covered by the rust-proof paint due to the angle. After dipping, the rust-proof paint on the nail surface is unevenly distributed, which can easily lead to problems such as dripping and accumulation. Similarly, it is impossible to guarantee the uniformity and integrity of the coating, thereby reducing the rust prevention performance of the fiberboard nails.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a rust-proof coating device for fiberboard nail bodies to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this application is to provide a rust-proof coating device for fiberboard nails, which can achieve a full-range, no-dead-angle coating process for fiberboard nails, ensuring the uniformity and integrity of the coating, effectively improving the coating quality and rust prevention effect, and increasing the coating efficiency.

[0006] The above-mentioned technical objective of this application is achieved through the following technical solution: a fiberboard nail anti-rust coating device, comprising a base and a coating box fixedly mounted on the top of the base, wherein multiple lower conveyor rollers arranged at equal intervals are rotatably installed inside the coating box, and the same lower conveyor belt is tensioned and sleeved on the multiple lower conveyor rollers; multiple upper conveyor rollers arranged at equal intervals are rotatably installed inside the coating box, and the same upper conveyor belt is tensioned and sleeved on the multiple upper conveyor rollers; anti-rust paint coating felt is fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both the lower and upper conveyor belts; the space below the lower conveyor belt inside the coating box is used to hold anti-rust paint; a drive assembly and an anti-rust paint conveying assembly are provided on the rear side of the coating box; the drive assembly is used to control the lower and upper conveyor belts to rotate synchronously in opposite directions; and the anti-rust paint conveying assembly is used to convey the anti-rust paint to the surfaces of the two anti-rust paint coating felts.

[0007] A further configuration of this application is as follows: the drive assembly includes two gears and a motor, wherein the rear end of one upper conveyor roller and the rear end of one lower conveyor roller both extend outside the paint box, the two gears are respectively fixedly installed at the rear end of the upper conveyor roller and the rear end of the lower conveyor roller, the motor is located at the rear end of the gears, and the output shaft end of the motor is fixedly connected to the rear end of the lower conveyor roller.

[0008] A further feature of this application is that a support base is fixedly installed on the rear outer wall of the paint box, and the motor is fixedly installed on the support base.

[0009] A further configuration of this application is as follows: the anti-rust paint conveying assembly includes a conveying pump, a suction pipe, a discharge pipe, a U-shaped pipe, and two hollow liquid distribution plates. The conveying pump is fixedly installed on the rear outer wall of the coating box. One end of the suction pipe is fixedly connected to the suction end of the conveying pump, and the other end of the suction pipe extends into the coating box and is located below the lower conveyor belt. One end of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the discharge end of the conveying pump, and the U-shaped pipe is fixedly connected to the other end of the discharge pipe. One hollow liquid distribution plate is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the coating box, and the other hollow liquid distribution plate is installed and fixedly installed in the coating box and is located below the lower conveyor belt. Both ends of the U-shaped pipe extend into the corresponding hollow liquid distribution plates. Multiple anti-rust paint discharge holes are provided on the side of the two hollow liquid distribution plates that are close to each other.

[0010] A further feature of this application is that a cleaning port is provided on the front side wall of the paint coating box, and a cleaning door is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the paint coating box by screws, the cleaning door being compatible with the cleaning port.

[0011] A further feature of this application is that a feed inlet is provided on the left side wall of the coating box, and an inclined discharge channel is fixedly installed on the right side wall of the coating box.

[0012] A further feature of this application is that a plurality of evenly distributed electric heating strips are fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the discharge channel.

[0013] A further feature of this application is that a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the paint box, and a discharge valve is fixedly installed on the discharge pipe.

[0014] A further feature of this application is that an observation window located above the cleaning door is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the paint box.

[0015] This application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. This application utilizes a drive assembly to control the synchronous relative rotation of the lower and upper conveyor belts, causing the two anti-rust paint application felts to rotate with the lower and upper conveyor belts respectively. By utilizing the anti-rust paint conveying assembly, the anti-rust paint at the bottom of the paint tank can be circulated and conveyed into the two hollow liquid distribution plates, and then evenly distributed onto the two anti-rust paint application felts through the anti-rust paint discharge holes, realizing the recycling of anti-rust paint, avoiding accumulation and waste of anti-rust paint, reducing production costs, and maintaining the continuity of the painting process. Furthermore, with the combined action of the drive assembly and the anti-rust paint conveying assembly, a comprehensive and thorough painting process for fiberboard nails can be achieved. Compared with traditional unidirectional painting, this ensures the uniformity and integrity of the coating, thereby effectively improving the painting quality and anti-rust effect, and increasing painting efficiency.

[0016] 2. This application utilizes the heat generated by the electric heating strip to heat and dry the fiberboard nail machine coated with anti-rust paint during the process of discharging fiberboard nails, thereby accelerating the drying and solidification of the anti-rust paint, effectively shortening the waiting time for subsequent processing, and further improving work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a front-view stereoscopic structural diagram of this embodiment.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a front view sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of this embodiment.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a rear-view stereoscopic structural diagram of this embodiment.

[0020] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of part A in the middle.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Coating box; 3. Lower conveyor roller; 4. Lower conveyor belt; 5. Upper conveyor roller; 6. Upper conveyor belt; 7. Anti-rust paint coating felt; 8. Gear; 9. Motor; 10. Support base; 11. Conveying pump; 12. Suction pipe; 13. Discharge pipe; 14. U-shaped pipe; 15. Hollow liquid distribution plate; 16. Anti-rust paint discharge hole; 17. Cleaning door; 18. Feed inlet; 19. Discharge channel; 20. Electric heating strip; 21. Residue discharge pipe; 22. Residue discharge valve; 23. Observation window. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solution of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0023] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 This application provides a rust-proof coating device for fiberboard nails, including a base 1 and a coating box 2 fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1. Multiple lower conveyor rollers 3 arranged at equal intervals are rotatably mounted inside the coating box 2. A lower conveyor belt 4 is tensioned and sleeved on the multiple lower conveyor rollers 3. Multiple upper conveyor rollers 5 arranged at equal intervals are rotatably mounted inside the coating box 2. A higher conveyor belt 6 is tensioned and sleeved on the multiple upper conveyor rollers 5. Rust-proof paint application felts 7 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both the lower and upper conveyor belts 4 and 6. The lower and upper conveyor belts 4 and 6 respectively drive the corresponding rust-proof paint application felts 7 to rotate synchronously relative to each other. Utilizing the synchronous relative rotation of the two rust-proof paint application felts 7, the fiberboard nails can be conveyed horizontally in a straight line. Simultaneously, it can achieve all-round and uniform rust-proof paint coating on the fiberboard nail body. Compared with the traditional single-direction coating method, it avoids the problems of missed coating and uneven coating, effectively improving the coating quality and rust-proof effect, and increasing the coating efficiency. The rust-proof paint application felts... 7 can be made of polyester fiber felt. The uniform pore structure of polyester fiber felt can effectively store and release anti-rust paint, ensuring the uniformity and stability of the coating. It is suitable for high-intensity and long-term coating work. The space below the lower conveyor belt 4 in the coating box 2 is used to hold anti-rust paint. A drive assembly is set on the rear side of the coating box 2. The drive assembly is used to control the lower conveyor belt 4 and the upper conveyor belt 6 to rotate synchronously in opposite directions. The drive assembly includes two gears 8 and a motor 9. The rear end of one upper conveyor roller 5 and the rear end of one lower conveyor roller 3 both extend outside the coating box 2. The two gears 8 are fixedly installed on the rear end of the upper conveyor roller 5 and the rear end of the lower conveyor roller 3, respectively. The motor 9 is set at the rear end of the gears 8. The output shaft end of the motor 9 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the lower conveyor roller 3. The motor 9 can be used to drive the lower conveyor roller 3 to rotate. Under the meshing transmission of the two gears 8, the lower conveyor roller 3 and the upper conveyor roller 5 can rotate simultaneously, thereby realizing the synchronous relative rotation of the lower conveyor belt 4 and the upper conveyor belt 6. Figure 2 From the perspective of the upper conveyor roller 5, it rotates counterclockwise, while the lower conveyor roller 3 rotates clockwise.

[0024] In this embodiment, a support base 10 is fixedly installed on the rear outer wall of the paint box 2, and the motor 9 is fixedly installed on the support base 10, which can stably support the motor 9.

[0025] In this embodiment, a rust-preventive paint conveying assembly is provided on the rear side of the coating box 2. The rust-preventive paint conveying assembly is used to convey the rust-preventive paint to the surfaces of the two rust-preventive paint coating felts 7. The rust-preventive paint conveying assembly includes a conveying pump 11, a suction pipe 12, a discharge pipe 13, a U-shaped pipe 14, and two hollow liquid distribution plates 15. The conveying pump 11 is fixedly installed on the rear outer wall of the coating box 2. One end of the suction pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the suction end of the conveying pump 11, and the other end of the suction pipe 12 extends into the coating box 2 and is located below the lower conveyor belt 4. One end of the discharge pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the discharge end of the conveying pump 11, and the U-shaped pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the other end of the discharge pipe 13. One of the hollow liquid distribution plates 15 is fixedly installed on the rear outer wall of the coating box 2. Installed on the top inner wall of the coating box 2, another hollow liquid distribution plate 15 is installed and fixed inside the coating box 2 and located below the lower conveyor belt 4. Both ends of the U-shaped tube 14 extend into the corresponding hollow liquid distribution plate 15. Multiple anti-rust paint discharge holes 16 are arranged in an array on the side of the two hollow liquid distribution plates 15 that are close to each other. By using the operation of the conveying pump 11, the anti-rust paint at the bottom of the coating box 2 can be circulated to the two hollow liquid distribution plates 15, and then evenly distributed to the two anti-rust paint coating felts 7 through the anti-rust paint discharge holes 16, so as to realize the recycling of anti-rust paint, avoid the accumulation and waste of anti-rust paint, and reduce production costs. The end of the suction tube 12 located inside the coating box 2 is immersed in the anti-rust paint.

[0026] In this embodiment, a cleaning port is provided on the front side wall of the paint coating box 2, and a cleaning door 17 is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the paint coating box 2 by screws. The cleaning door 17 is adapted to the cleaning port to facilitate cleaning the inside of the paint coating box 2.

[0027] In this embodiment, a feed inlet 18 is provided on the left side wall of the coating box 2 to facilitate the placement of fiberboard nails between two anti-rust paint coating felts 7. An inclined discharge channel 19 is fixedly installed on the right side wall of the coating box 2 to discharge the fiberboard nails coated with anti-rust paint.

[0028] In this embodiment, multiple evenly distributed electric heating strips 20 are fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the discharge channel 19. The heat generated by the electric heating strips 20 can be used to heat and dry the fiberboard nailing machine coated with anti-rust paint, thereby accelerating the drying and solidification of the anti-rust paint.

[0029] In this embodiment, a residual discharge pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the paint box 2, and a residual discharge valve 22 is fixedly installed on the residual discharge pipe 21 to facilitate the discharge of anti-rust paint for replacement.

[0030] In this embodiment, an observation window 23 located above the cleaning door 17 is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the paint coating box 2, which allows for convenient observation of the working conditions inside the paint coating box 2.

[0031] In this embodiment, it should be noted that the motor 9, the delivery pump 11, and the electric heating strip 20 are all commercially available, and their wiring connection methods and control methods are mature technologies in this field and have been fully disclosed, so they will not be described in detail here.

[0032] With the above structure, the fiberboard nail anti-rust coating device provided in this application operates by simultaneously starting the motor 9 and the conveying pump 11. The output shaft of the motor 9 drives the lower conveyor roller 3, which is fixedly connected to it, to rotate. Under the meshing transmission of the two gears 8, the lower conveyor roller 3 and the upper conveyor roller 5 can rotate simultaneously, thereby realizing the synchronous relative rotation of the lower conveyor belt 4 and the upper conveyor belt 6. This causes the two anti-rust coating felts 7 to rotate with the lower conveyor belt 4 and the upper conveyor belt 6 respectively. At the same time, when the conveying pump 11 is running, the suction pipe 12 carries the anti-rust coating material to the nail body. The anti-rust paint contained in the paint box 2, located below the lower conveyor belt 4, is drawn up and transported through the discharge pipe 13 and U-shaped pipe 14 to two hollow liquid distribution plates 15. The anti-rust paint entering the hollow liquid distribution plates 15 is discharged from multiple anti-rust paint discharge holes, and can then be evenly discharged onto two anti-rust paint coating felts 7, keeping the anti-rust paint coating felts 7 always wet. Unused anti-rust paint drips back to the bottom of the paint box 2 and is drawn back by the suction pipe 12 for recycling, avoiding waste of anti-rust paint, reducing production costs, and maintaining the continuity of the painting process. By inserting the fiberboard nails into the space between two anti-rust paint coating felts 7 through the feed port 18 on the left side of the paint box 2, and using the upper conveyor belt 6 and the lower conveyor belt 4 to drive the corresponding anti-rust paint coating felts 7 to rotate, the two anti-rust paint coating felts 7 can form a clamping and conveying structure for the fiberboard nails. Under the action of friction, the fiberboard nails are stably and horizontally conveyed in a straight line. At the same time, the anti-rust paint impregnated on the two anti-rust paint coating felts 7 is evenly coated on the surface of the nail body, thus realizing the all-round and dead-angle-free painting process of the fiberboard nails. Compared with the traditional unidirectional painting, it ensures the uniformity and integrity of the coating. The fiberboard nails coated with anti-rust paint are discharged through the discharge channel 19 on the right. Multiple electric heating bars 20 are turned on. The electric heating bars 20 at the top of the discharge channel 19 generate heat, which can preliminarily dry the fiberboard nails during the discharge process, accelerate the curing of the anti-rust paint, and effectively shorten the waiting time for subsequent processing.

Claims

1. A rust-proof coating device for fiberboard nail bodies, characterized in that, The system includes a base (1) and a paint box (2) fixed on the top of the base (1). Multiple lower conveyor rollers (3) arranged at equal intervals are rotatably installed inside the paint box (2). The same lower conveyor belt (4) is tensioned and sleeved on the multiple lower conveyor rollers (3). Multiple upper conveyor rollers (5) arranged at equal intervals are rotatably installed inside the paint box (2). The same upper conveyor belt (6) is tensioned and sleeved on the multiple upper conveyor rollers (5). Rust-proof paint application felts (7) are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the lower conveyor belts (4) and the upper conveyor belts (6). The space below the lower conveyor belts (4) inside the paint box (2) is used to hold rust-proof paint. A drive assembly and a rust-proof paint conveying assembly are provided on the rear side of the paint box (2). The drive assembly is used to control the lower conveyor belts (4) and the upper conveyor belts (6) to rotate synchronously in opposite directions. The rust-proof paint conveying assembly is used to convey the rust-proof paint to the surfaces of the two rust-proof paint application felts (7).

2. The anti-rust coating device for fiberboard nail bodies according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes two gears (8) and a motor (9). The rear end of one of the upper conveyor rollers (5) and the rear end of one of the lower conveyor rollers (3) extend outside the paint box (2). The two gears (8) are fixedly installed at the rear end of the upper conveyor roller (5) and the rear end of the lower conveyor roller (3), respectively. The motor (9) is located at the rear end of the gears (8), and the output shaft end of the motor (9) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the lower conveyor roller (3).

3. The fiberboard nail anti-rust coating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support base (10) is fixedly installed on the rear outer wall of the paint box (2), and the motor (9) is fixedly installed on the support base (10).

4. The anti-rust coating device for fiberboard nail bodies according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-rust paint conveying assembly includes a conveying pump (11), a suction pipe (12), a discharge pipe (13), a U-shaped pipe (14), and two hollow liquid distribution plates (15). The conveying pump (11) is fixedly installed on the rear outer wall of the paint box (2). One end of the suction pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the suction end of the conveying pump (11), and the other end of the suction pipe (12) extends into the paint box (2) and is located below the lower conveyor belt (4). One end of the discharge pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the discharge end of the conveying pump (11). Then, the U-shaped tube (14) is fixedly connected to the other end of the discharge tube (13). One of the hollow liquid distribution plates (15) is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the paint box (2), and the other hollow liquid distribution plate (15) is installed and fixed inside the paint box (2) and located below the lower conveyor belt (4). The two ends of the U-shaped tube (14) extend into the corresponding hollow liquid distribution plate (15). Multiple anti-rust paint discharge holes (16) are opened on the side of the two hollow liquid distribution plates (15) that are close to each other.

5. The anti-rust coating device for fiberboard nail bodies according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning port is provided on the front side wall of the paint box (2), and a cleaning door (17) is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the paint box (2) by screws. The cleaning door (17) is adapted to the cleaning port.

6. The anti-rust coating device for fiberboard nail bodies according to claim 1, characterized in that: The coating box (2) has a feed inlet (18) on the left side wall and an inclined discharge channel (19) fixedly installed on the right side wall.

7. The anti-rust coating device for fiberboard nail bodies according to claim 6, characterized in that: Multiple evenly distributed electric heating strips (20) are fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the discharge channel (19).

8. The anti-rust coating device for fiberboard nail bodies according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom right side of the paint box (2) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (21), and a discharge valve (22) is fixedly installed on the discharge pipe (21).

9. The anti-rust coating device for fiberboard nail bodies according to claim 5, characterized in that: An observation window (23) is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the paint box (2) above the cleaning door (17).