Rapeseed impurity removing device for rapeseed oil production
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HUBEI QIANLIXIANG FAT FOOD CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-07
AI Technical Summary
[0004]为了克服现有的菜籽油生产用菜籽除杂装置筛选结构不便拆装的问题,本实用新型提供了一种具有筛选结构可便捷拆装效果的菜籽油生产用菜籽除杂装置
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Figure CN224599851U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rapeseed oil production technology, specifically to a rapeseed impurity removal device for rapeseed oil production. Background Technology
[0002] As is well known, in the rapeseed oil production process, the impurity removal process is one of the key steps to ensure the quality of the final product. Rapeseed that has not been thoroughly impurized contains a variety of foreign objects such as soil, sand, straw fragments, and metal impurities. These impurities not only affect the color, smell, and taste of rapeseed oil, but may also damage equipment, increase production energy consumption, and even cause the product to fail to meet food safety standards in subsequent pressing, refining and other processes.
[0003] Currently, most rapeseed impurity removal devices on the market use sieves for impurity removal. However, the sieves on existing rapeseed impurity removal devices are cumbersome to disassemble and assemble. Most sieves are fixedly installed and rigidly connected to the main body of the device through bolts, clips and other connectors. When it is necessary to clean the impurities attached to the surface of the sieve or replace worn filter parts, operators need to use special tools to disassemble multiple connectors one by one, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. In addition, the sieves of some devices are compactly arranged with other internal components, and the space for disassembly and assembly is narrow, which further increases the difficulty of operation. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In order to overcome the problem that the screening structure of existing rapeseed impurity removal devices for rapeseed oil production is inconvenient to disassemble and assemble, this utility model provides a rapeseed impurity removal device for rapeseed oil production with a screening structure that can be easily disassembled and assembled.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a rapeseed impurity removal device for rapeseed oil production, comprising a base, a body, the body being slidably disposed inside the base, two sets of movable plates, the movable plates being snapped into the body, two sets of screens, the screens being disposed inside the movable plates and used to screen foreign objects in the rapeseed, two sets of connecting plates, the connecting plates being snapped into the two sets of movable plates, two sets of mounting components, each mounting component comprising a horizontal plate, the horizontal plate being slidably disposed on one side of the body, a locking block being disposed on one side of the horizontal plate, the locking block being slidably disposed on one side of the body, when the locking block moves and snaps into the body, the locking block will fix the screen by abutting against the movable plate, thereby making the screen stably installed in the body, and when the locking block moves back, the movable plate is no longer fixed, at which point the operator can easily disassemble the screen, two sets of swing plates being slidably disposed on one side of the horizontal plate, the swing plates being inclined, the side of the swing plates away from the horizontal plate being rotatably disposed on one side of the body, and two sets of driving components, the driving components being disposed on one side of the body.
[0006] Preferably, the interior of the machine body is provided with two sets of baffles, and the bottom movable plate of the two sets of movable plates is in contact with the baffles.
[0007] Preferably, two sets of fixing plates are provided on one side of the machine body, and two sets of rotating motors are provided inside the base, with cams keyed to the output end of the rotating motors.
[0008] Preferably, two sets of movable rods are provided on each side of the machine body, and the movable rods are slidably disposed inside the base.
[0009] Preferably, one side of the horizontal plate is provided with two sets of fixed shafts, and one side of the swing plate is slidably disposed outside the fixed shafts.
[0010] Preferably, two sets of first springs are provided on one side of the horizontal plate, and the end of the first spring away from the horizontal plate is fixedly disposed on one side of the machine body.
[0011] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a bearing, which is disposed on one side of the machine body. A threaded tube is disposed in the middle of the bearing, and a sleeve is screwed onto the outer side of the threaded tube. A central shaft is disposed on the outer side of the sleeve, and two sets of pulleys are rotatably disposed on the outer side of the central shaft. The outer side of the pulleys contacts one side of the swing plate. A protective cover is disposed on the outer side of the machine body, and the protective cover is located outside the threaded tube. A handle is disposed at the end of the threaded tube away from the bearing, and the handle is located outside the protective cover. Multiple sets of mounting holes are disposed inside the handle.
[0012] Preferably, a support base is provided on one side of the protective cover, a locking rod is slidably provided inside the support base, a disc is provided at one end of the locking rod, a second spring is provided between the disc and the support base, and the end of the locking rod away from the disc is engaged in the mounting hole.
[0013] Beneficial effects This rapeseed impurity removal device for rapeseed oil production works by using a swing plate and a horizontal plate. As the swing plate swings, it pushes the horizontal plate to move a locking block. The moving block engages with the inside of the machine body, where it blocks the bottom movable plate of the two sets of movable plates. This locks the screen in place within the machine body. When the locking block moves back, the movable plate is no longer locked, allowing the operator to easily disassemble the screen. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the protective cover of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation component of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the mounting components of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drive component of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the locking rod of this utility model; Figure 7 This is a structural cross-sectional view of the body and base of this utility model.
[0015] In the diagram: 1. Machine body; 2. Mounting assembly; 201. Horizontal plate; 202. Fixed shaft; 203. Swing plate; 204. Movable shaft; 205. Anti-detachment block; 206. First spring; 207. Locking block; 208. Limiting rod; 3. Drive assembly; 301. Bearing; 302. Threaded pipe; 303. Central shaft; 304. Pulley; 305. Sleeve; 306. Mounting hole; 307. Handle; 4. Base; 5. Moving rod; 6. Movable plate; 7. Protective cover; 8. Support base; 9. Fixed plate; 10. Locking rod; 11. Disc; 12. Second spring; 13. Screen; 14. Connecting plate; 15. Blocking plate; 16. Cam; 17. Rotating motor. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0017] See Figures 1-7A rapeseed impurity removal device for rapeseed oil production includes a base 4, with a body 1 slidably connected inside the base 4. Two sets of moving rods 5 are bolted to both sides of the body 1, and the moving rods 5 are slidably connected inside the base 4. Two sets of fixing plates 9 are welded to the bottom of the body 1. Two sets of rotating motors 17 are bolted to the inside of the base 4. The output end of the rotating motor 17 is keyed to a cam 16. When the rotating motor 17 is turned on, the output end of the rotating motor 17 will drive the cam 16 to rotate. The rotation of the cam 16 will push the fixing plates 9 to move the body 1. Thus, the two sets of cams... The machine body 1 can be moved left and right by pushing the two sets of fixed plates 9 respectively. Two sets of baffle plates 15 are welded inside the machine body 1. Two sets of movable plates 6 are snapped into the machine body 1. Two sets of connecting plates 14 are snapped between the two sets of movable plates 6. The movable plate 6 at the bottom of the two sets of movable plates 6 is in contact with the baffle plate 15. A screen 13 is welded inside the movable plate 6. When the machine body 1 moves back and forth, the screen 13 will remove impurities from the rapeseed. Mounting components 2 are provided on both sides of the machine body 1. The mounting components 2 are used to install the movable plates 6 and the screen 13. Driving components 3 are provided on both sides of the machine body 1.
[0018] First, refer to Figures 1 to 4 In this embodiment, the mounting component 2 includes a horizontal plate 201, which is slidably connected to one side of the body 1. A locking block 207 is welded to one side of the horizontal plate 201. The side of the locking block 207 away from the horizontal plate 201 is slidably connected to one side of the body 1. A fixed shaft 202 is welded to the side of the horizontal plate 201 away from the locking block 207. Two sets of swing plates 203 are slidably connected to the outside of the fixed shaft 202. The swing plates 203 are inclined. A movable shaft 204 is rotatably connected to the side of the swing plates 203 away from the fixed shaft 202. The movable shaft 204 is welded to the outside of the body 1.
[0019] Specifically, in order to maintain the balance of the horizontal plate 201, two sets of limiting rods 208 are slidably connected inside the horizontal plate 201. One end of the limiting rod 208 is welded to one side of the machine body 1. As a result, the horizontal plate 201 will move linearly along the outside of the limiting rod 208. On the one hand, the limiting rod 208 maintains the balance of the horizontal plate 201 during movement, preventing the horizontal plate 201 from becoming unbalanced and swaying during movement, thus ensuring the normal displacement of the horizontal plate 201. On the other hand, the limiting rod 208 restricts the direction of the horizontal plate 201, preventing the device from failing due to misalignment of the horizontal plate 201, thus ensuring the normal use of the device.
[0020] Meanwhile, in order to enable the horizontal plate 201 to move back quickly, two sets of first springs 206 are welded on one side of the horizontal plate 201. The end of the first spring 206 away from the horizontal plate 201 is welded to one side of the body 1. Thus, when the horizontal plate 201 is pushed, the first spring 206 will be squeezed by the horizontal plate 201, and when the horizontal plate 201 is no longer pushed, the first spring 206 will bounce the horizontal plate 201 back to the initial position quickly.
[0021] Furthermore, in order to prevent the horizontal plate 201 from detaching from the limiting rod 208, an anti-detachment block 205 is welded to one end of the limiting rod 208, and the anti-detachment block 205 is located on the side of the horizontal plate 201 away from the first spring 206. Thus, the anti-detachment block 205 can block the horizontal plate 201 and prevent the horizontal plate 201 from detaching from the limiting rod 208 when it moves back.
[0022] When the swing plate 203 is pushed, the swing plate 203 will swing around the movable shaft 204 as the axis. The swing of the swing plate 203 will push the fixed shaft 202 to move laterally on one side. The movement of the fixed shaft 202 will drive the horizontal plate 201 to move. The movement of the horizontal plate 201 will drive the locking block 207 to move and lock into the inside of the machine body 1. At this time, the locking block 207 will abut against the top of the movable plate 6 located at the top, so that the movable plate 6 is fixed and cannot be separated from the machine body 1. Thus, the movable plate 6 and the screen 13 are fixed in the machine body 1 by the cooperation of the locking block 207 and the blocking plate 15.
[0023] Then, refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 In this embodiment, the drive assembly 3 includes a bearing 301, which is fixedly connected to one side of the body 1. A threaded tube 302 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bearing 301. A sleeve 305 is screwed onto the outer side of the threaded tube 302. The sleeve 305 has a threaded hole inside that matches the thread on the outer side of the threaded tube 302. A central shaft 303 is welded to the outer side of the sleeve 305. Two sets of pulleys 304 are rotatably arranged on the outer side of the central shaft 303. The outer side of the pulleys 304 contacts one side of the swing plate 203. A protective cover 7 is provided on the outer side of the body 1. The protective cover 7 is located outside the threaded tube 302, thereby protecting the threaded tube 302. A handle 307 is provided at the end of the threaded tube 302 away from the bearing 301. The handle 307 is located outside the protective cover 7, so that the threaded tube 302 can be rotated by rotating the handle 307. Multiple sets of mounting holes 306 are provided inside the handle 307.
[0024] When the handle 307 is turned, the handle 307 will drive the threaded tube 302 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded tube 302 will drive the sleeve 305 to move linearly. The displacement of the sleeve 305 will drive the central shaft 303 to move. The movement of the central shaft 303 will drive the pulley 304 to move. The movement of the pulley 304 will push the swing plate 203.
[0025] Finally, see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 In this embodiment, a support base 8 is welded to one side of the protective cover 7. A locking rod 10 is slidably disposed inside the support base 8. A disc 11 is welded to one end of the locking rod 10. A second spring 12 is welded between the disc 11 and the support base 8. The end of the locking rod 10 away from the disc 11 is engaged in the mounting hole 306. Thus, when the locking rod 10 is engaged in the mounting hole 306, the handle 307 will be locked and cannot be rotated. After moving the locking rod 10 to disengage it from the mounting hole 306, the handle 307 will no longer be locked, allowing the operator to easily rotate the handle 307.
[0026] This rapeseed impurity removal device for rapeseed oil production works by using a swing plate 203 and a horizontal plate 201. When the swing plate 203 swings, it pushes the horizontal plate 201 to push the locking block 207. The movement of the locking block 207 will lock into the interior of the machine body 1. At this time, the locking block 207 will abut against the bottom movable plate 6 of the two sets of movable plates 6. Thus, the screen 13 can be fixed in the machine body 1 by locking the movable plate 6. When the locking block 207 moves back, the movable plate 6 is no longer locked, so the operator can easily disassemble the screen 13.
[0027] Working principle: When using this rapeseed impurity removal device for rapeseed oil production, first place the device in the desired location, then install the screen 13. Specifically, insert the two sets of movable plates 6 into the machine body 1. When the movable plate 6 at the bottom is blocked by the baffle plate 15, the screen 13 will be located inside the machine body 1. Then, turn the handle 307 to rotate the threaded tube 302. The rotation of the threaded tube 302 will cause the sleeve 305 to move linearly. The displacement of the sleeve 305 will cause the central shaft 303 to move. The movement of the central shaft 303 will cause the pulley 304 to move. The movement of 304 will push the swing plate 203. When the swing plate 203 is pushed, the swing plate 203 will swing around the movable shaft 204 as the axis. The swing of the swing plate 203 will push the fixed shaft 202 to move laterally on one side. The movement of the fixed shaft 202 will drive the horizontal plate 201 to move. The movement of the horizontal plate 201 will drive the locking block 207 to move and lock into the inside of the machine body 1. At this time, the locking block 207 will abut against the top of the movable plate 6 located at the top, so that the movable plate 6 is fixed and cannot be separated from the machine body 1. Thus, the movable plate 6 and the screen 13 are fixed in the machine body 1 by the cooperation of the locking block 207 and the blocking plate 15.
[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A rapeseed impurity removal device for rapeseed oil production, characterized in that, include: Base (4); The body (1) is slidably disposed inside the base (4); Two sets of movable plates (6) are snapped into the interior of the body (1); Two sets of screens (13) are arranged inside the movable plate (6); Two sets of connecting plates (14) are snapped between two sets of movable plates (6); Two sets of mounting components (2), each mounting component (2) including a horizontal plate (201), the horizontal plate (201) being slidably disposed on one side of the body (1), a locking block (207) being provided on one side of the horizontal plate (201), the locking block (207) being slidably disposed on one side of the body (1), and two sets of swing plates (203) being slidably disposed on one side of the horizontal plate (201), the swing plates (203) being rotatably disposed on one side of the body (1) away from the horizontal plate (201); and Two sets of drive components (3) are provided on one side of the body (1).
2. The rapeseed impurity removal device for rapeseed oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The body (1) is provided with two sets of baffles (15) inside, and the bottom movable plate (6) of the two sets of movable plates (6) is in contact with the baffles (15).
3. The rapeseed impurity removal device for rapeseed oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two sets of fixing plates (9) are provided on one side of the body (1), and two sets of rotating motors (17) are provided inside the base (4). The output end of the rotating motor (17) is key connected to a cam (16).
4. The rapeseed impurity removal device for rapeseed oil production according to claim 3, characterized in that, Two sets of moving rods (5) are respectively provided on both sides of the body (1), and the moving rods (5) are slidably arranged inside the base (4).
5. The rapeseed impurity removal device for rapeseed oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two sets of fixed shafts (202) are provided on one side of the horizontal plate (201), and one side of the swing plate (203) is slidably disposed on the outside of the fixed shafts (202).
6. The rapeseed impurity removal device for rapeseed oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two sets of first springs (206) are provided on one side of the horizontal plate (201), and the end of the first spring (206) away from the horizontal plate (201) and the side of the machine body (1) are fixedly installed.
7. The rapeseed impurity removal device for rapeseed oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive assembly (3) includes a bearing (301), which is disposed on one side of the body (1). A threaded tube (302) is disposed in the middle of the bearing (301). A sleeve (305) is screwed onto the outside of the threaded tube (302). A central shaft (303) is disposed on the outside of the sleeve (305). Two sets of pulleys (304) are rotatably disposed on the outside of the central shaft (303). The outside of the pulleys (304) is in contact with one side of the swing plate (203). A protective cover (7) is disposed on the outside of the body (1). The protective cover (7) is located on the outside of the threaded tube (302). A handle (307) is disposed at the end of the threaded tube (302) away from the bearing (301). The handle (307) is located on the outside of the protective cover (7). Multiple sets of mounting holes (306) are disposed inside the handle (307).
8. The rapeseed impurity removal device for rapeseed oil production according to claim 7, characterized in that, A support base (8) is provided on one side of the protective cover (7). A locking rod (10) is slidably provided inside the support base (8). A disc (11) is provided at one end of the locking rod (10). A second spring (12) is provided between the disc (11) and the support base (8). The end of the locking rod (10) away from the disc (11) is engaged in the mounting hole (306).