Organic fertilizer screen

CN224599852UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-07KUNMING AMORE TECH DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
KUNMING AMORE TECH DEV CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-09-08
Publication Date
2026-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]但是现有的筛网筛分效率过低,从而导致有机肥中杂质和结块无法有效去除,影响有机肥的粒度均匀性与施用效果,同时不便于对筛网进行更换,使其在筛网磨损或需要根据不同筛分需求调整网孔大小时,操作繁琐、耗时较长,降低了整体筛分作业的灵活性和效率,为此,我们提出一种有机肥筛网解决上述问题

Benefits of technology

[0013]本装置通过辅助组件的设计,可以有对筛分网上的有机肥进行碾压、疏松,避免物料结块堵塞筛网,从而提高筛分效率,确保有机肥颗粒均匀,通过筛分组件的设计,可以对筛分网进行快速更换,操作便捷,降低了维护难度和时间成本,通过排料组件的设计,可以将筛分后的有机肥快速、有序地从筛分箱内排出,避免物料堆积在箱内,保证筛分作业的连续性,提升整体工作效率。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an organic fertilizer screen, including screening box, the upper surface intercommunication of screening box has the hopper, and the upper surface of hopper is hinged with protection subassembly through hinge, and the inner wall of screening box is equipped with screening subassembly, and screening subassembly includes two chutes, two sliding blocks, support frame, screening net, draw groove, two threaded holes and two fastening bolts, and the outer surface of screening box is connected with auxiliary assembly. The device can roll and loosen the organic fertilizer on the screening net through the design of auxiliary assembly, avoids the clogging of the screening net due to the agglomeration of materials, thereby improving the screening efficiency, ensuring the uniformity of organic fertilizer particles, through the design of screening subassembly, the screening net can be quickly replaced, the operation is convenient, the maintenance difficulty and time cost are reduced, through the design of the discharging assembly, the screened organic fertilizer can be quickly and orderly discharged from the screening box, the material accumulation in the box is avoided, the continuity of the screening operation is ensured, and the overall working efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of organic fertilizer sieving, and in particular to an organic fertilizer sieve. Background Technology

[0002] Organic fertilizer is a carbon-containing material, mainly derived from plants and animals. Organic fertilizer can not only provide nutrients for crops, but also increase the organic matter in the soil and promote the reproduction of microorganisms, which has led the country to vigorously promote the replacement of chemical fertilizers with organic fertilizers.

[0003] However, existing screens have low screening efficiency, which makes it impossible to effectively remove impurities and clumps from organic fertilizers, affecting the particle size uniformity and application effect of organic fertilizers. At the same time, it is inconvenient to replace the screens, making the operation cumbersome and time-consuming when the screens are worn or the mesh size needs to be adjusted according to different screening requirements, thus reducing the flexibility and efficiency of the overall screening operation. To address these issues, we propose an organic fertilizer screen. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an organic fertilizer screen to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] An organic fertilizer screen includes a screening box, the upper surface of which is connected to a hopper, and the upper surface of the hopper is hinged to a protective assembly. The inner wall of the screening box is provided with a screening assembly, which includes two sliding grooves, two sliding blocks, a support frame, a screening screen, a pull groove, two threaded holes, and two fastening bolts. The outer surface of the screening box is connected to an auxiliary assembly, which includes a first motor, a threaded rod, two first bearings, a nut, a moving frame, and a screening roller. The outer surface of the screening box is connected to a discharge assembly, which includes a second motor, a rotating column, a second bearing, and spiral blades.

[0007] In a further embodiment, the two chutes are jointly formed on the inner wall of the screening box, and two sets of sliders are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two chutes. A support frame is jointly connected to the side of the two sets of sliders that are close to each other. A screening screen is connected inside the support frame, and a groove is formed on the outer surface of the support frame. Two threaded holes are jointly formed on the outer surface of the screening box, and fastening bolts are threadedly connected to the inner walls of the two threaded holes. The bottom end of each fastening bolt is in contact with the upper surface of the support frame.

[0008] In a further embodiment, the first motor is connected to the outer surface of the screening box, the output end of the first motor is connected to a threaded rod, two first bearings are jointly embedded in the inner wall of the screening box, the inner rings of the first bearings are jointly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod, the outer surface of the threaded rod is threaded with a nut, the bottom surface of the nut is connected to a movable frame, and the interior of the movable frame is hinged with a screening roller by a pin.

[0009] In a further embodiment, the inner wall of the screening box is connected to a slide rod, and a movable block is slidably connected to the outer surface of the slide rod. The outer surface of the movable block is connected to the outer surface of the movable frame.

[0010] In a further embodiment, the second motor is connected to the outer surface of the screening box, the output end of the second motor is connected to a rotating column, the second bearing is embedded in the inner wall of the screening box, the inner ring of the second bearing is connected to the outer surface of the rotating column, and the outer surface of the rotating column is connected to a helical blade.

[0011] In a further embodiment, the protective assembly includes a cover plate and a pull rod, the cover plate being hinged to the upper surface of the hopper, and the pull rod being connected to the upper surface of the cover plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] This device, through the design of auxiliary components, can crush and loosen the organic fertilizer on the screening screen, preventing material from clumping and clogging the screen, thereby improving screening efficiency and ensuring uniform organic fertilizer particles. The screening components allow for quick screen replacement, making operation convenient and reducing maintenance difficulty and time costs. The discharge components allow for the rapid and orderly discharge of the screened organic fertilizer from the screening box, preventing material accumulation inside the box, ensuring the continuity of screening operations, and improving overall work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an organic fertilizer screen.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a side view of an organic fertilizer screen.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a top-section view of an organic fertilizer screen.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a side cross-sectional view of an organic fertilizer screen.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Screening box; 2. Protective assembly; 201. Cover plate; 202. Tie rod; 3. Auxiliary assembly; 301. First motor; 302. Threaded rod; 303. First bearing; 304. Nut; 305. Moving frame; 306. Screening roller; 4. Screening assembly; 401. Slide chute; 402. Sliding block; 403. Support frame; 404. Screening screen; 405. Pull groove; 406. Threaded hole; 407. Fastening bolt; 5. Discharge assembly; 501. Second motor; 502. Rotating column; 503. Second bearing; 504. Spiral blade; 6. Hopper; 7. Slide rod; 8. Moving block. Detailed Implementation

[0019] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-4In this utility model, an organic fertilizer screen includes a screening box 1. The upper surface of the screening box 1 is connected to a hopper 6. The upper surface of the hopper 6 is hinged to a protective component 2. The inner wall of the screening box 1 is provided with a screening component 4, which includes two sliding grooves 401, two sliders 402, a support frame 403, a screening screen 404, a pull groove 405, two threaded holes 406, and two fastening bolts 407. The outer surface of the screening box 1 is connected to an auxiliary component 3, which includes a first motor 301, a threaded rod 302, two first bearings 303, a nut 304, a moving frame 305, and a screening roller 306. The outer surface of the screening box 1 is connected to a discharge component 5, which includes a second motor 501, a rotating column 502, a second bearing 503, and a spiral blade 504.

[0023] The first motor 301 is connected to the outer surface of the screening box 1. The output end of the first motor 301 is connected to a threaded rod 302. Two first bearings 303 are embedded in the inner wall of the screening box 1. The inner rings of the first bearings 303 are connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 302. A nut 304 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 302. A movable frame 305 is connected to the bottom surface of the nut 304. A screening roller 306 is hinged inside the movable frame 305 by a pin. The first motor 301 drives the threaded rod 302 to rotate, causing the nut 304 to drive the movable frame 305 to adjust on the outer surface of the threaded rod 302, thereby allowing the screening roller 306 to crush and loosen the organic fertilizer. A slide rod 7 is connected to the inner wall of the screening box 1. A movable block 8 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the slide rod 7. The outer surface of the movable block 8 is connected to the outer surface of the movable frame 305. Through the cooperation of the slide rod 7 and the movable block 8, the movable frame 305 can be effectively assisted, increasing the stability of the movable frame 305 during adjustment.

[0024] Two chutes 401 are jointly formed on the inner wall of the screening box 1. Two sets of sliders 402 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two chutes 401. A support frame 403 is connected to the side of the two sets of sliders 402 that are close to each other. A screening screen 404 is connected inside the support frame 403. A pull groove 405 is formed on the outer surface of the support frame 403. Two threaded holes 406 are jointly formed on the outer surface of the screening box 1. Fastening bolts 407 are threadedly connected to the inner walls of the two threaded holes 406. The bottom end of each fastening bolt 407 is in contact with the upper surface of the support frame 403. By rotating the fastening bolt 407, the fastening bolt 407 rotates on the inner wall of the threaded hole 406, thereby loosening the fastening bolt 407 from the support frame 403. Then, the pull groove 405 is pulled, and the support frame 403 and the screening screen 404 are pulled out by the cooperation of the chutes 401 and the sliders 402.

[0025] The second motor 501 is connected to the outer surface of the screening box 1. The output end of the second motor 501 is connected to the rotating column 502. The second bearing 503 is embedded in the inner wall of the screening box 1. The inner ring of the second bearing 503 is connected to the outer surface of the rotating column 502. The outer surface of the rotating column 502 is connected to the spiral blades 504. The second motor 501 drives the rotating column 502 to rotate, causing the spiral blades 504 to rotate on the outer surface of the rotating column 502, thereby causing the spiral blades 504 to carry the organic fertilizer out. The protective component 2 includes a cover plate 201 and a pull rod 202. The cover plate 201 is hinged to the upper surface of the hopper 6. The upper surface of the cover plate 201 is connected to the pull rod 202. Through the cooperation of the cover plate 201 and the pull rod 202, the organic fertilizer dust can be effectively prevented from flying or the material from splashing out, protecting the working environment and the health of the operators, and improving the safety of the operation.

[0026] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0027] In use, firstly, the cover plate 201 is opened by pulling rod 202, and the organic fertilizer to be screened is put into the screening box 1 from hopper 6. Then, the first motor 301 is started, so that the threaded rod 302 rotates using the first bearing 303, thereby causing the nut 304 to drive the moving frame 305 to adjust under the cooperation of slide rod 7 and moving block 8. Then, the screening roller 306 crushes and loosens the organic fertilizer on the screening screen 404 under the action of the pin shaft, preventing the organic fertilizer from clumping and clogging the screening screen 404. Then, the second motor 501 is started, so that the rotating column 502 rotates using the second bearing 503, thereby causing the spiral blade 504 to discharge the screened organic fertilizer. Finally, the fastening bolt 407 is rotated, so that the fastening bolt 407 rotates in the inner wall of the threaded hole 406, thereby loosening the support frame 403. Further, through the pull groove 405, the support frame 403 drives the screening screen 404 to be removed under the cooperation of slide groove 401 and slider 402 for quick replacement.

[0028] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0029] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An organic fertilizer screen, characterized in that: The system includes a screening box (1), the upper surface of which is connected to a hopper (6). A protective assembly (2) is hinged to the upper surface of the hopper (6). A screening assembly (4) is provided on the inner wall of the screening box (1). The screening assembly (4) includes two sliding grooves (401), two sliding blocks (402), a support frame (403), a screening screen (404), a pull groove (405), two threaded holes (406), and two fastening bolts (407). An auxiliary component (3) is connected to the outer surface of the box (1). The auxiliary component (3) includes a first motor (301), a threaded rod (302), two first bearings (303), a nut (304), a moving frame (305), and a screening roller (306). A discharge component (5) is connected to the outer surface of the screening box (1). The discharge component (5) includes a second motor (501), a rotating column (502), a second bearing (503), and a spiral blade (504).

2. The organic fertilizer screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two chutes (401) are opened together on the inner wall of the screening box (1). Two sets of sliders (402) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two chutes (401). A support frame (403) is connected to the side of the two sets of sliders (402) that are close to each other. A screening screen (404) is connected inside the support frame (403). A groove (405) is opened on the outer surface of the support frame (403). Two threaded holes (406) are opened together on the outer surface of the screening box (1). Fastening bolts (407) are threadedly connected to the inner walls of the two threaded holes (406). The bottom end of each fastening bolt (407) is in contact with the upper surface of the support frame (403).

3. The organic fertilizer screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first motor (301) is connected to the outer surface of the screening box (1). The output end of the first motor (301) is connected to a threaded rod (302). Two first bearings (303) are embedded in the inner wall of the screening box (1). The inner rings of the first bearings (303) are connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod (302). The outer surface of the threaded rod (302) is threaded with a nut (304). The bottom surface of the nut (304) is connected to a movable frame (305). The interior of the movable frame (305) is hinged with a screening roller (306) by a pin.

4. An organic fertilizer screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the screening box (1) is connected to a slide rod (7), and a moving block (8) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the slide rod (7). The outer surface of the moving block (8) is connected to the outer surface of the moving frame (305).

5. An organic fertilizer screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second motor (501) is connected to the outer surface of the screening box (1). The output end of the second motor (501) is connected to a rotating column (502). The second bearing (503) is embedded in the inner wall of the screening box (1). The inner ring of the second bearing (503) is connected to the outer surface of the rotating column (502). The outer surface of the rotating column (502) is connected to a spiral blade (504).

6. An organic fertilizer screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective component (2) includes a cover plate (201) and a pull rod (202). The cover plate (201) is hinged to the upper surface of the hopper (6) by a hinge, and the pull rod (202) is connected to the upper surface of the cover plate (201).