Adjustable seafood sorting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses adjustable marine product sorting device, including weight sorting machine body, pole and guide seat, the pole is installed to the weight sorting machine body's conveyer belt outside frame board department, and the pole below weight sorting machine body's frame board outside installation has the guide seat, still include slow -falling mechanism, through setting slow -falling mechanism at the guide seat of weight sorting machine body, slow -falling mechanism in -place assembly out the buffer structure of elastic deformable in the guide seat, when the fish marine product is turned by the pole and is thrown into the guide seat, rubber vertical pad and U -shaped guide pad cooperate the falling guide rubber pole and the upper stretch rubber pole of self surface and meet the fish marine product falling buffer of falling repeatedly, reduce the harm when the fish marine product directly from the guide seat place falls, effectively guarantee the sorting quality of fish marine product at weight sorting machine body place.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of seafood sorting technology, and in particular to an adjustable seafood sorting device. Background Technology

[0002] Seafood sorting refers to the process of classifying, screening, and grading seafood that has been caught, farmed, or initially processed according to preset standards. Its core purpose is to ensure uniform product specifications, enhance commodity value, meet diverse market demands, and facilitate subsequent storage, transportation, and processing. One commonly used type on the market is the chain-plate weight sorting machine. Fish are placed on the chain conveyor belt of the machine. As the conveyor belt rotates, the fish pass through the weighing sensor area to be weighed. Based on the control system's judgment of the fish's weight category, the sorting mechanism uses a mechanical structure to drive a lever to rotate above the conveyor belt, pushing the fish into a guide seat on one side of the conveyor belt. The fish then follow the guide seat into pre-placed containers.

[0003] Currently, when fish and seafood are pushed into the guide seat by the lever on the conveyor belt surface of the chain plate weight sorter, the lever has a large pushing force. The fish and seafood usually hit the guide seat and fall into the container from a height along the seat cavity. During the sorting and falling process, the fish and seafood are easily damaged by the impact force, which affects the sorting quality. To address this, we propose an adjustable seafood sorting device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main objective of this invention is to provide an adjustable seafood sorting device. By incorporating a slow-fall mechanism at the guide seat of the weight sorting machine body, this mechanism creates an elastic and deformable buffer structure within the guide seat. When fish or seafood are deflected into the guide seat by a lever, the rubber drop pad and U-shaped guide pad, along with the falling guide rod and upward support rod on their surfaces, repeatedly catch and cushion the falling fish or seafood, reducing injury from direct drop from the guide seat and effectively ensuring the sorting quality of the fish or seafood at the weight sorting machine body. Furthermore, the rubber drop pad of the slow-fall mechanism is pushed or pulled back by a threaded structure at the push plate, thereby adjusting the size of the fish-falling chamber between the rubber drop pad and the U-shaped guide pad to accommodate the falling of fish and seafood of various sizes, effectively solving the problems in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] An adjustable seafood sorting device includes a weight sorting machine body, a lever, and a guide seat. The lever is installed on the outer frame plate of the conveyor belt of the weight sorting machine body, and a guide seat is installed on the outer side of the frame plate below the lever. The device also includes a slow-fall mechanism, which comprises a push plate, a T-shaped pressure plate, a threaded push rod, a U-shaped rotating seat, rubber drop pads, and a U-shaped guide pad. A rotating hole is provided through the vertical wall of the guide seat away from the lever, and a T-shaped pressure plate is movably installed between the rotating hole and the central trough plate. The central trough plate is welded to the back of the push plate via a U-shaped back frame. The U-shaped back frame, the middle groove plate, and the push plate are inserted into the guide seat. A U-shaped guide pad is bonded to the guide seat on the outside of the push plate, and the push plate is embedded between the U-shaped guide pads. A rubber drop pad is bonded to the outer surface of the push plate, and a falling guide rod is staggered on the opposing vertical pad surfaces of the U-shaped guide pad and the rubber drop pad. An upward support rod is staggered on the opposing vertical pad surfaces of the U-shaped guide pad and the rubber drop pad below the falling guide rod. A U-shaped rotating seat is welded to the guide seat surface on the outside of the rotating hole, and a threaded push rod connected to the tail post of the T-shaped pressure plate is screwed into the U-shaped rotating seat.

[0007] Furthermore, the surface of the middle groove plate is provided with a middle guide groove for guiding the tail column of the T-shaped pressure plate to engage and rotate, and the plate body of the T-shaped pressure plate is engaged between the middle groove plate and the push plate.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, after the T-shaped pressure plate is inserted between the U-shaped back frame and the push plate, the tail column of the T-shaped pressure plate can slide from the middle guide groove of the middle groove plate into its round head cavity.

[0009] Furthermore, the tail post of the T-shaped pressure plate is fixed with a round head plate, and the tail post and round head plate of the T-shaped pressure plate pass through the middle groove plate and the rotating hole. The round head plate of the T-shaped pressure plate is embedded in the groove of the threaded push rod, and an installation hole for screwing fasteners is opened between the threaded push rod and the round head plate of the T-shaped pressure plate.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, after the tail post of the T-shaped pressure plate passes through the middle groove plate and the rotating hole, the round head plate of the tail post can be inserted into the groove of the threaded push rod. Then, the bolt body of the fastening bolt can be screwed into the mounting hole of the threaded push rod and the round head plate with the help of an Allen wrench to complete the connection. At the same time, the bolt body of the fastening bolt can be hidden in the mounting hole of the threaded push rod.

[0011] Furthermore, the threaded rod of the threaded push rod is fixed with a gripper at the tail end, and the outer side of the gripper has a prism protruding.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, holding the prism-shaped handpiece allows for easy rotation of the threaded push rod into the threaded cavity of the U-shaped rotating seat, thereby rotating the T-shaped pressure plate and pushing the push plate to adjust its position within the U-shaped guide pad.

[0013] Furthermore, the back plate of the push plate is welded with vertical frame strips of a U-shaped back frame, and a central groove plate is welded to the outer side of the middle frame wall of the U-shaped back frame.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the U-shaped back frame can be welded to the back of the push plate with vertical frame strips. Then, the middle frame wall of the U-shaped back frame is welded to the middle of the middle groove plate for connection, so that the T-shaped pressure plate at the middle groove plate can rotate to push the push plate.

[0015] Furthermore, the rods of the falling guide rod and the extending support rod are hollow rods;

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the hollow rubber rods of the falling guide rod and the extending support rod can deform downwards after being subjected to force.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] This invention features a slow-fall mechanism installed at the guide seat of the weight sorting machine body. The slow-fall mechanism is assembled into an elastic and deformable buffer structure within the guide seat. When fish and seafood are turned and dropped into the guide seat by the lever, the rubber drop pad and U-shaped guide pad, together with the falling guide rubber rod and the upward support rubber rod on their own surfaces, repeatedly receive the falling fish and seafood to buffer the fall, reducing the damage when the fish and seafood fall directly from the guide seat and effectively ensuring the sorting quality of fish and seafood at the weight sorting machine body.

[0019] Furthermore, the rubber dropper of the slow-fall mechanism is pushed or pulled back by the threaded structure at the push plate, thereby adjusting the size of the fish-falling chamber between the rubber dropper and the U-shaped guide pad to accommodate the falling buffer of fish and seafood of various sizes. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the guide seat and slow-fall mechanism of the adjustable seafood sorting device of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the slow-fall mechanism of the adjustable seafood sorting device of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembly of the central trough plate and the T-shaped pressure plate of the adjustable seafood sorting device of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembly of the threaded push rod and T-shaped pressure plate of the adjustable seafood sorting device of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Weight sorting machine body; 2. Toggle lever; 3. Guide seat; 4. Slow-fall mechanism; 5. Rotary hole; 6. Push plate; 7. U-shaped back frame; 8. Middle groove plate; 9. T-shaped pressure plate; 10. Threaded push rod; 11. U-shaped rotating seat; 12. Rubber drop pad; 13. U-shaped guide pad; 14. Falling guide rod; 15. Upward supporting rod; 16. Fastening bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0026] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the adjustable seafood sorting device includes a weight sorting machine body 1, a lever 2, and a guide seat 3. The lever 2 is installed on the outer frame plate of the conveyor belt of the weight sorting machine body 1, and the guide seat 3 is installed on the outer frame plate of the weight sorting machine body 1 below the lever 2. It also includes a slow-fall mechanism 4, which includes a push plate 6, a T-shaped pressure plate 9, a threaded push rod 10, a U-shaped rotating seat 11, a rubber drop pad 12, and a U-shaped guide pad 13. A rotating hole 5 is provided through the vertical seat wall of the guide seat 3 away from the lever 2, and the T-shaped pressure plate 9 is movably installed between the rotating hole 5 and the middle trough plate 8. The middle trough plate 8 is welded to the back of the push plate 6 through a U-shaped back frame 7. The shaped back frame 7, the middle groove plate 8, and the push plate 6 are inserted into the guide seat 3. A U-shaped guide pad 13 is bonded to the guide seat 3 on the outside of the push plate 6, and the push plate 6 is embedded between the U-shaped guide pads 13. A rubber drop pad 12 is bonded to the outer surface of the push plate 6, and a falling guide rod 14 is staggered on the opposite vertical pad surfaces of the U-shaped guide pad 13 and the rubber drop pad 12. An upward support rod 15 is staggered on the opposite vertical pad surfaces of the U-shaped guide pad 13 and the rubber drop pad 12 below the falling guide rod 14. A U-shaped rotating seat 11 is welded to the surface of the guide seat 3 on the outside of the rotating hole 5, and a threaded push rod 10 connected to the tail post of the T-shaped pressure plate 9 is screwed into the U-shaped rotating seat 11.

[0027] The central groove plate 8 has a central guide groove on its surface to guide the tail column of the T-shaped pressure plate 9 to be inserted and rotated, and the plate body of the T-shaped pressure plate 9 is inserted between the central groove plate 8 and the push plate 6.

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, after the T-shaped pressure plate 9 is inserted between the U-shaped back frame 7 and the push plate 6 with the plate body inserted from the U-shaped back frame 7 and the middle groove plate 8, the tail column of the T-shaped pressure plate 9 can slide from the middle guide groove of the middle groove plate 8 into its round head groove cavity.

[0029] The tail post of the T-shaped pressure plate 9 is fixed with a round head plate, and the tail post and round head plate of the T-shaped pressure plate 9 pass through the middle groove plate 8 and the rotating hole 5. The round head plate of the T-shaped pressure plate 9 is embedded in the groove of the threaded push rod 10, and an installation hole for screwing fastener 16 is provided between the threaded push rod 10 and the round head plate of the T-shaped pressure plate 9.

[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, after the tail post of the T-shaped pressure plate 9 passes through the middle groove plate 8 and the rotating hole 5, the round head plate of the tail post head can be inserted into the groove of the threaded push rod 10. Then, the bolt body of the fastening bolt 16 can be screwed into the mounting hole of the threaded push rod 10 and the round head plate with the help of an Allen wrench to complete the connection. At the same time, the bolt body of the fastening bolt 16 can be hidden in the mounting hole of the threaded push rod 10.

[0031] The threaded rod 10 has a gripper fixed to the tail end of its threaded rod body, and the gripper has a prism protruding on its outer side.

[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, holding the prism-shaped grip can easily rotate the threaded push rod 10 into the threaded seat cavity of the U-shaped rotating seat 11, thereby rotating the T-shaped pressure plate 9 and pushing the push plate 6 to adjust its position within the U-shaped guide pad 13.

[0033] The back plate of the push plate 6 is welded with the vertical frame strip of the U-shaped back frame 7, and the middle groove plate 8 is welded to the outer side of the middle frame wall of the U-shaped back frame 7.

[0034] By adopting the above technical solution, the U-shaped back frame 7 can be welded to the back of the push plate 6 with vertical frame strips. Then, the middle frame wall of the U-shaped back frame 7 is connected by welding the middle groove plate 8 in the middle, so that the T-shaped pressure plate 9 at the middle groove plate 8 can rotate and push the push plate 6.

[0035] The lowering guide rod 14 and the upper supporting rod 15 are hollow rods.

[0036] By adopting the above technical solution, the hollow rubber rods of the falling guide rod 14 and the extending support rod 15 can be deformed by falling after being subjected to force.

[0037] It should be noted that this utility model is an adjustable seafood sorting device. By setting a slow-fall mechanism 4 at the guide seat 3 of the weight sorting machine body 1, after the U-shaped guide pad 13 of the slow-fall mechanism 4 is bonded in the guide seat 3, the vertical pad of the U-shaped guide pad 13 can fall out of the guide seat 3. Then, the T-shaped pressure plate 9 can be clamped at the middle groove plate 8. Subsequently, the middle groove plate 8 and the U-shaped back frame 7 are clamped into the guide seat 3 along with the push plate 6. The T-shaped pressure plate 9 at the middle groove plate 8 can pass through the guide seat 3 from the rotating hole 5. Then, the threaded push rod 10 can be rotated from the U-shaped rotating seat 11 to the outside of the rotating hole 5. The round head plate of the tail column of the T-shaped pressure plate 9 can be clamped into the groove of the threaded push rod 10. Then, the bolt body of the fastening bolt 16 can be screwed into the mounting hole of the threaded push rod 10 and the round head plate with the help of an Allen wrench to complete the connection. At the same time, the bolt body of the fastening bolt 16 can be hidden in the mounting hole of the threaded push rod 10.

[0038] When a batch of fish and seafood needs to be sorted by the weight sorter body 1, the fish and seafood pass through the weighing sensor area of ​​the weight sorter body 1 one by one and are then conveyed along the conveyor belt towards the guide seat 3. At this time, the lever 2 can be rotated to the top of the conveyor belt to turn the fish and seafood into the guide seat 3. When the fish and seafood enter the guide seat 3, they will first hit the rubber drop pad 12 for buffering. Then the fish and seafood fall downwards and are received by the U-shaped guide pad 13 and the falling guide rod 14 at the rubber drop pad 12. After being buffered by the falling guide rod 14, the fish and seafood continue to be supported and buffered by the upward supporting rod 15. After the fish and seafood are buffered by the falling of the flexible rubber material structure, the damage to the fish and seafood before falling into the container can be reduced, ensuring the quality of the sorted fish and seafood.

[0039] Furthermore, by holding the threaded push rod 10, it can be rotated forward or backward at the U-shaped rotating seat 11 to maintain its position. When the threaded push rod 10 changes position, the T-shaped pressure plate 9 can rotate forward or backward at the middle groove plate 8, thereby changing the position of the push plate 6, thereby reducing the size of the falling cavity in the guide seat 3 for adjustment, which is convenient to accommodate the sorting and falling of fish and seafood of multiple sizes. The fastening bolt 16 can be a hexagonal flat-end set screw, which can be easily hidden in the mounting hole of the threaded push rod 10.

[0040] It should be noted that this utility model is an adjustable seafood sorting device. All components in this utility model are known to those skilled in the art, and their structure and principle can be learned by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.

[0041] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An adjustable seafood sorting device, comprising a weight sorting machine body (1), a lever (2), and a guide seat (3), wherein the lever (2) is installed on the outer side of the conveyor belt frame of the weight sorting machine body (1), and the guide seat (3) is installed on the outer side of the frame of the weight sorting machine body (1) below the lever (2), characterized in that: It also includes a slow-fall mechanism (4), which includes a push plate (6), a T-shaped pressure plate (9), a threaded push rod (10), a U-shaped rotating seat (11), a rubber drop pad (12), and a U-shaped guide pad (13). The guide seat (3) has a through hole (5) on the vertical seat wall away from the lever (2), and a T-shaped pressure plate (9) is movably installed between the through hole (5) and the middle groove plate (8). The middle groove plate (8) is welded to the back of the push plate (6) through a U-shaped back frame (7), and the U-shaped back frame (7), the middle groove plate (8), and the push plate (6) are inserted into the guide seat (3). A U-shaped guide pad (13) is glued inside the guide seat (3) on the outside of the push plate (6). A guide pad (13) is provided, and a push plate (6) is embedded between the U-shaped guide pads (13). A rubber drop pad (12) is bonded to the outer surface of the push plate (6). A falling guide rod (14) is staggered on the opposing vertical pad surfaces of the U-shaped guide pad (13) and the rubber drop pad (12). An upward support rod (15) is staggered on the opposing vertical pad surfaces of the U-shaped guide pad (13) and the rubber drop pad (12) below the falling guide rod (14). A U-shaped rotating seat (11) is welded to the surface of the guide seat (3) outside the rotating hole (5). A threaded push rod (10) connected to the tail post of the T-shaped pressure plate (9) is screwed into the U-shaped rotating seat (11).

2. The adjustable seafood sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the middle groove plate (8) is provided with a middle guide groove for guiding the tail column of the T-shaped pressure plate (9) to be inserted and rotated, and the plate of the T-shaped pressure plate (9) is inserted between the middle groove plate (8) and the push plate (6).

3. The adjustable seafood sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tail post of the T-shaped pressure plate (9) is fixed with a round head plate, and the tail post and round head plate of the T-shaped pressure plate (9) pass through the middle groove plate (8) and the rotating hole (5). The round head plate of the T-shaped pressure plate (9) is embedded in the groove of the threaded push rod (10), and an installation hole for screwing fastener (16) is provided between the threaded push rod (10) and the round head plate of the T-shaped pressure plate (9).

4. The adjustable seafood sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded rod (10) has a gripper fixed at the end of its threaded rod body, and the gripper has a prism protruding on its outer side.

5. The adjustable seafood sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back plate of the push plate (6) is welded with the vertical frame strip of the U-shaped back frame (7), and the middle groove plate (8) is welded to the outer side of the middle frame wall of the U-shaped back frame (7).

6. The adjustable seafood sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lowering guide rod (14) and the upper supporting rod (15) are hollow rods.

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