A cleaning device for rice processing

CN224600010UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-07GUIZHOU HUAHENG AGRI DEV SERVICE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUIZHOU HUAHENG AGRI DEV SERVICE CO LTD
Filing Date
2024-09-12
Publication Date
2026-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本实用新型的目的是提供一种大米加工用清洗设备,解决了现有技术中大米清洗过程的清理方式一般都是人工手动刮去水层顶部杂质或者倾斜水桶使杂质顺着水流流出去,但是由于大米中的杂质不是一次性都全部漂浮在水面上,导致两种方式都需要频繁操作,且清理不够干净,不方便进行操作使用的问题

Benefits of technology

[0013]通过在清洗箱的内部设置有收集盒,利用收集盒和搅拌轴相互配合,从而方便实现对清洗过程中漂浮的杂质进行清理,而且收集盒所在的高度可以根据水面的高度进行调整,提高装置的实用性,而且设置的滤板和搅拌杆可以进一步提高杂质与大米分离的效果,方便进行操作使用。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to rice processing technical field especially relates to a cleaning equipment for rice processing, including the cleaning tank, the lateral wall of cleaning tank is opened with the vertical hole, the inside fixed mounting of vertical hole has the transparent board, the lateral wall of cleaning tank is opened with the discharge gate, the lateral wall of cleaning tank is set up with the sealing plate relative to the position of discharge gate, the bottom intercommunication of cleaning tank has the water outlet pipe with valve. The utility model discloses the inside setting of cleaning tank has the collecting box, utilizes collecting box and the stirring shaft mutual cooperation to the impurity of floating in the cleaning process is cleaned to the convenient realization, and the height of collecting box can be adjusted according to the height of water level, improves the practicality of device, and the filter plate and stirring rod that set up can further improve the effect that the impurity is separated with rice, and convenient operation uses.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rice processing technology, and in particular to a cleaning device for rice processing. Background Technology

[0002] Rice is a finished product made from paddy rice through cleaning, hulling, milling, and finishing processes. The germ and aleurone layer of paddy rice contain nearly 64% of the rice's nutrients and over 90% of the nutrients needed by the human body. Rice contains approximately 75% carbohydrates, 7%-8% protein, 1.3%-1.8% fat, and is rich in B vitamins. The carbohydrates in rice are mainly starch, and the protein is primarily rice gluconate, followed by rice gluten and globulin. Its biological value and amino acid composition are higher than those of wheat, barley, millet, corn, and other cereal crops, making it one of the highest-protein cereal crops.

[0003] Rice contains a lot of rice husks, rice weevils, and impurities. These impurities float in the water during the washing process and need to be cleaned. Traditional cleaning methods usually involve manually scraping off the impurities from the top of the water layer or tilting the bucket to let the impurities flow out with the water flow. However, since not all the impurities in rice float to the surface at once, both methods require frequent operation and are not thorough enough, making them inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a rice cleaning device that solves the problem that in the existing rice cleaning process, the cleaning methods generally involve manually scraping off impurities from the top of the water layer or tilting the bucket to let the impurities flow out with the water flow. However, since not all the impurities in the rice float to the surface at once, both methods require frequent operation and are not clean enough, making them inconvenient to operate.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A rice processing washing device includes a washing tank with a vertical hole in its side wall. A transparent plate is fixedly installed inside the vertical hole. A discharge port is provided on the side wall of the washing tank. A sealing plate is provided on the side wall of the washing tank relative to the discharge port. A water outlet pipe with a valve is connected to the bottom of the washing tank. A motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the washing tank. A stirring shaft is fixedly installed at the output shaft port of the motor. The stirring shaft is rotatably inserted into the inside of the washing tank. A fixing rod is fixedly installed at the top of the stirring shaft. A cleaning mechanism for removing floating objects is provided on the surface of the fixing rod. The cleaning mechanism includes a screw and a connecting block. A slot is provided on the surface of the fixing rod. The connecting block engages with the surface of the fixing rod. The screw thread passes through the connecting block. The connecting block and the fixing rod are engaged. A collection box is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the screw. A vertical groove is provided on the side wall of the stirring shaft. A protrusion adapted to the size of the vertical groove is provided on the side wall of the collection box. A filter plate is slidably connected inside the washing tank.

[0007] Preferably, the collection box includes a connecting frame, the side walls and bottom of the connecting frame are open, a filter frame is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting frame, the filter frame is an "L" shaped structure to cover the open positions of the side walls and bottom of the connecting frame, a rod is inserted into the end of the connecting frame, the side wall of the filter frame has a hole adapted to the size of the rod, an opening is opened on the side of the connecting frame away from the open side wall, a baffle is rotatably connected inside the opening, a rotating shaft is fixedly passed through the bottom of the baffle, and torsion springs are sleeved on both ends of the rotating shaft, the two ends of the torsion springs are fixedly connected to the baffle and the connecting frame respectively.

[0008] Preferably, a sleeve is slidably fitted onto the surface of the stirring shaft, and a stirring rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, two connecting rods are fixedly installed at the bottom of the filter plate, both connecting rods slide through the bottom of the cleaning tank, and a crossbar is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the two connecting rods. A cylinder is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning tank, and the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the crossbar. A through hole is opened at the center of the surface of the filter plate, and the stirring shaft passes through the through hole. A support leg is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning tank, and a base plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the support leg.

[0010] Preferably, a spring is fixedly installed on the top of the sealing plate, and the end of the spring away from the sealing plate is fixedly connected to the cleaning tank, while the sealing plate and the cleaning tank are slidably connected.

[0011] Preferably, the side wall of the cleaning tank is fixedly equipped with an inclined discharge plate relative to the position of the sealing plate, and the top of the filter plate is set as an inclined surface.

[0012] This utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0013] By installing a collection box inside the washing tank, and utilizing the cooperation between the collection box and the stirring shaft, it is easy to clean up the floating impurities during the washing process. Moreover, the height of the collection box can be adjusted according to the water level, improving the practicality of the device. Furthermore, the filter plate and stirring rod can further improve the separation effect between impurities and rice, making it convenient to operate. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Side view;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the cleaning box of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a sectional view of the connecting frame of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the vertical groove structure of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Cleaning tank; 2. Transparent plate; 3. Support leg; 4. Base plate; 5. Discharge plate; 6. Water outlet pipe; 7. Sealing plate; 8. Spring; 9. Sleeve; 10. Stirring rod; 11. Filter plate; 12. Stirring shaft; 13. Fixing rod; 14. Screw; 15. Collection box; 151. Filter screen frame; 152. Opening; 153. Connecting frame; 154. Baffle; 155. Rotating shaft; 156. Insert rod; 16. Motor; 17. Connecting rod; 18. Crossbar; 19. Cylinder; 20. Connecting block. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0022] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following figures indicate similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] All electrical components mentioned in this article are connected to an external main controller and 220V AC mains power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer that provides control.

[0025] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "inner", "outer", "upper", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-5A rice processing cleaning device includes a cleaning tank 1. A vertical hole is formed in the side wall of the cleaning tank 1, and a transparent plate 2 is fixedly installed inside the vertical hole. A discharge port is formed in the side wall of the cleaning tank 1, and a sealing plate 7 is provided on the side wall of the cleaning tank 1 relative to the discharge port. A water outlet pipe 6 with a valve is connected to the bottom of the cleaning tank 1. A motor 16 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning tank 1, and a stirring shaft 12 is fixedly installed at the output shaft port of the motor 16. The stirring shaft 12 is rotatably inserted inside the cleaning tank 1. A fixing rod 13 is fixedly installed at the top of the stirring shaft 12. A cleaning mechanism for removing floating debris is provided on the surface of the fixing rod 13. The cleaning mechanism includes a screw 14 and a connecting block 20. The device has a slot, with the connecting block 20 engaging with the surface of the fixing rod 13. The screw 14 is threaded through the connecting block 20, engaging with the fixing rod 13. A collection box 15 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the screw 14. A vertical groove 22 is provided on the side wall of the stirring shaft 12. A protrusion 21, matching the size of the vertical groove 22, is provided on the side wall of the collection box 15. The collection box 15 is slidably connected to the stirring shaft 12 via the protrusion. Therefore, rotating the screw 14 moves the screw 14 and the connecting block 20, causing the collection box 15 to move on the stirring shaft 12, thus adjusting the height of the collection box 15. A filter plate 11 is slidably connected inside the washing tank 1. During use, rice is poured into the washing tank 1 and then... Pour an appropriate amount of clean water into the cleaning tank 1. Install the cleaning mechanism on the fixed rod 13. The collection box 15 in the cleaning mechanism is fixedly installed at the bottom of the screw 14. The distance between the collection box 15 and the connecting block 20 can be changed by rotating the screw 14. Therefore, the distance between the collection box 15 and the connecting block 20 can be adjusted according to the water level in the cleaning tank 1. Finally, install the connecting block 20 on the fixed rod 13. After installation, the collection box 15 is positioned at the water level. Then, start the motor 16. The motor 16 drives the stirring shaft 12 to rotate. The stirring shaft 12 drives the fixed rod 13 to rotate. The fixed rod 13 drives the screw 14 and the collection box 15 in the cleaning mechanism to rotate synchronously. The collection box 15... When the rice rotates on the water surface, it can clean and collect the impurities floating on the water surface. After the rice is washed, the valve of the water outlet pipe 6 is opened to discharge the washed water from the water outlet pipe 6. The washed rice is located on the filter plate 11. Then the sealing plate 7 is opened so that the washed rice on the filter plate 11 can be discharged through the discharge port, thus realizing the washing of the rice. The height of the collection box 15 can be adjusted according to the water level. Therefore, different amounts of clean water are needed when washing different amounts of rice. This adjustment can better adapt to various situations. Moreover, after collecting the impurities, the collection box 15 can be directly removed from the fixing rod 13, which facilitates the unified treatment of the impurities.

[0027] Furthermore, the collection box 15 includes a connecting frame 153, with open sections on both the side walls and bottom. A filter frame 151 is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting frame 153. The filter frame 151 has an "L"-shaped structure to cover the open sections on the side walls and bottom of the connecting frame 153. A rod 156 is inserted into the end of the connecting frame 153. The side wall of the filter frame 151 has a hole that matches the size of the rod 156. An opening 152 is formed on the side of the connecting frame 153 away from the open section. A baffle 154 is rotatably connected inside the opening 152. A rotating shaft 155 is fixedly inserted through the bottom of the baffle 154. Torsion springs are fitted at both ends of the rotating shaft 155, and the two ends of the torsion springs are respectively connected to the baffle 154 and the connecting frame 153. The frame 153 is fixedly connected. In actual use, the collection box 15 rotates with the stirring shaft 12. During the rotation, the baffle 154 is open due to the resistance of the water, so impurities can enter the collection box 15 through the opening 152. The impurities inside the collection box 15 are blocked by the filter frame 151, thus keeping the impurities in the collection box 15. When the collection box 15 stops rotating, the baffle 154 will block the opening 152 under the action of the torsion spring, so that the impurities will not come out from the opening 152. When cleaning the impurities inside the collection box 15, the collection box 15 can be directly removed, and then the insertion rod 156 can be pulled out to open the filter frame 151, so as to facilitate direct cleaning of the impurities inside.

[0028] Furthermore, a sleeve 9 is slidably fitted onto the surface of the stirring shaft 12, and a stirring rod 10 is fixedly installed on the surface of the sleeve 9. The motor 16 drives the stirring shaft 12 to rotate, the stirring shaft 12 drives the sleeve 9 to rotate, and the sleeve 9 drives the stirring rod 10 to rotate synchronously, thereby using the stirring rod 10 to stir the rice, thus facilitating the improvement of the rice washing effect.

[0029] Furthermore, two connecting rods 17 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the filter plate 11. Both connecting rods 17 slide through the bottom of the washing tank 1. A crossbar 18 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the two connecting rods 17. A cylinder 19 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the washing tank 1. The output end of the cylinder 19 is fixedly connected to the crossbar 18. A through hole is opened at the center of the surface of the filter plate 11. The stirring shaft 12 passes through the through hole. A support leg 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the washing tank 1. A base plate 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the support leg 3. During the washing process, the rice is always on the surface of the filter plate 11, that is, at the bottom of the water. Some impurities may be buried by the rice and unable to float to the surface. At this time, cylinder 19 is activated, which drives the crossbar 18 and connecting rod 17 to move upward. The connecting rod 17 drives the filter plate 11 to move upward, thereby moving the rice on the filter plate 11 upward. Then, cylinder 19 drives the filter plate 11 to suddenly move downward. At this time, the rice in the water will slowly sink under the action of buoyancy. During this process, the rice is in a scattered state, which helps the impurities inside the rice to float to the surface of the water, making it convenient to use. Since the sleeve rod is slidably sleeved on the surface of the stirring shaft 12, even if the filter plate 11 touches the sleeve rod and stirring rod 10 during the process, it will drive the sleeve rod and stirring rod 10 to move upward, without obstructing the movement of the filter plate 11.

[0030] Furthermore, a spring 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the sealing plate 7. The end of the spring 8 away from the sealing plate 7 is fixedly connected to the washing tank 1. The sealing plate 7 and the washing tank 1 are slidably connected. The sealing plate 7 is used to seal the discharge port. During the washing process, the sealing plate 7 is in a sealed state. When it is necessary to discharge the rice, the sealing plate 7 moves upward to open the discharge port. The discharge port is flush with the filter plate 11, so that the purpose of discharging the rice from the discharge port can be achieved. The spring 8 can make the sealing plate 7 subject to elastic force, thereby improving the sealing effect.

[0031] Furthermore, an inclined discharge plate 5 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the washing tank 1 relative to the sealing plate 7, and the top of the filter plate 11 is set as an inclined surface. By setting the discharge plate 5, the rice can be discharged along the discharge plate 5 when it comes out of the discharge port, which further improves the convenience of the device.

[0032] In summary, during use, rice is poured into the cleaning tank 1, and then an appropriate amount of water is added. The cleaning mechanism is installed on the fixed rod 13, where the collection box 15 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the screw 14. The distance between the collection box 15 and the connecting block 20 can be changed by rotating the screw 14. Therefore, the distance between the collection box 15 and the connecting block 20 can be adjusted according to the water level in the cleaning tank 1. Finally, the connecting block 20 is installed on the fixed rod 13, so that the collection box 15 is positioned at the water level. Then, the motor 16 is started, which drives the stirring shaft 12 to rotate. The stirring shaft 12 drives the fixed rod 13 to rotate, and the fixed rod 13 drives the screw 14 and the collection box 15 in the cleaning mechanism to rotate synchronously. When the collection box 15 rotates on the water surface, it can clean and collect impurities floating on the water surface. After the rice is washed, the valve of the water outlet pipe 6 is opened to discharge the washed water from the water outlet pipe 6. The washed rice is located on the filter plate 11. Then, the sealing plate 7 is opened so that the washed rice on the filter plate 11 can be discharged through the discharge port, thus realizing the washing of rice. The height of the collection box 15 can be adjusted according to the water level. Therefore, different amounts of clean water are needed when washing different amounts of rice. This adjustment can better adapt to various situations. Moreover, after collecting impurities, the collection box 15 can be directly removed from the fixing rod 13 for convenient unified treatment of impurities. In practical use, the stirring shaft 12 rotates. During rotation, the baffle 154 is open due to water resistance, allowing impurities to enter the collection box 15 through the opening 152. The impurities inside the collection box 15 are blocked by the filter screen 151, thus retaining them within the collection box 15. When the collection box 15 stops rotating, the baffle 154, under the action of the torsion spring, blocks the opening 152, preventing impurities from escaping. To clean the impurities inside the collection box 15, the collection box 15 can be directly removed, and the insert rod 156 can be pulled out to open the filter screen 151, facilitating direct cleaning of the internal impurities. The motor 16 drives the stirring shaft 12 to rotate, and the stirring shaft 12 drives the sleeve 9 to... The sleeve 9 rotates, causing the stirring rod 10 to rotate synchronously, thus stirring the rice and improving the washing effect. During the washing process, the rice remains on the surface of the filter plate 11, i.e., at the bottom of the water. Some impurities may be buried by the rice and unable to float to the surface. At this time, the cylinder 19 is activated, which moves the crossbar 18 and connecting rod 17 upward. The connecting rod 17 moves the filter plate 11 upward, thereby moving the rice on the filter plate 11 upward. Then, the cylinder 19 suddenly moves the filter plate 11 downward. At this time, the rice in the water will slowly sink under the buoyancy of the water. During this process, the rice is in a scattered state, which helps the impurities inside the rice to float to the surface, making it easier to use.Since the sleeve rod is slidably fitted onto the surface of the stirring shaft 12, even if the filter plate 11 encounters the sleeve rod and stirring rod 10 during operation, it will still cause the sleeve rod and stirring rod 10 to move upwards, without obstructing the movement of the filter plate 11. The sealing plate 7 is used to seal the discharge port. During the washing process, the sealing plate 7 is in a sealed state. When it is necessary to discharge the rice, the sealing plate 7 moves upwards, opening the discharge port and making it flush with the filter plate 11. Therefore, the rice can be discharged from the discharge port. The spring 8 provides elasticity to the sealing plate 7, improving the sealing effect. The discharge plate 5 allows the rice to be discharged along the discharge plate 5 when it comes out of the discharge port, further improving the convenience of the device.

[0033] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A rice processing cleaning device, characterized in that, The system includes a cleaning tank (1), with a vertical hole on its side wall. A transparent plate (2) is fixedly installed inside the vertical hole. A discharge port is provided on the side wall of the cleaning tank (1). A sealing plate (7) is provided on the side wall of the cleaning tank (1) relative to the discharge port. A water outlet pipe (6) with a valve is connected to the bottom of the cleaning tank (1). A motor (16) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning tank (1). A stirring shaft (12) is fixedly installed at the output shaft port of the motor (16). The stirring shaft (12) is rotatably inserted into the inside of the cleaning tank (1). A fixing rod (13) is fixedly installed at the top of the stirring shaft (12). The surface is provided with a cleaning mechanism for removing floating objects. The cleaning mechanism includes a screw (14) and a connecting block (20). The surface of the fixing rod (13) is provided with a slot. The connecting block (20) is engaged with the surface of the fixing rod (13). The screw (14) is threaded through the connecting block (20). The connecting block (20) and the fixing rod (13) are engaged. The bottom end of the screw (14) is rotatably connected to a collection box (15). The side wall of the stirring shaft (12) is provided with a vertical groove (22). The side wall of the collection box (15) is provided with a protrusion (21) that matches the size of the vertical groove (22). The inside of the cleaning box (1) is slidably connected to a filter plate (11).

2. The rice processing cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The collection box (15) includes a connecting frame (153). The side wall and bottom of the connecting frame (153) are open. A filter frame (151) is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting frame (153). The filter frame (151) has an "L" shape to cover the open positions of the side wall and bottom of the connecting frame (153). A rod (156) is inserted into the end of the connecting frame (153). The side wall of the filter frame (151) has a hole that matches the size of the rod (156). An opening (152) is opened on the side of the connecting frame (153) away from the side wall opening. A baffle (154) is rotatably connected inside the opening (152). A rotating shaft (155) is fixedly passed through the bottom of the baffle (154). Both ends of the rotating shaft (155) are fitted with torsion springs. The two ends of the torsion springs are fixedly connected to the baffle (154) and the connecting frame (153) respectively.

3. The rice processing cleaning equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, A sleeve (9) is slidably fitted on the surface of the stirring shaft (12), and a stirring rod (10) is fixedly installed on the surface of the sleeve (9).

4. The rice processing cleaning equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, Two connecting rods (17) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the filter plate (11). Both connecting rods (17) slide through the bottom of the cleaning tank (1). A crossbar (18) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the two connecting rods (17). A cylinder (19) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning tank (1). The output port of the cylinder (19) is fixedly connected to the crossbar (18). A through hole is opened at the center of the surface of the filter plate (11). The stirring shaft (12) passes through the through hole. A support leg (3) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning tank (1). A base plate (4) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the support leg (3).

5. The rice processing cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, A spring (8) is fixedly installed on the top of the sealing plate (7). The end of the spring (8) away from the sealing plate (7) is fixedly connected to the cleaning tank (1). The sealing plate (7) and the cleaning tank (1) are slidably connected.

6. The rice processing cleaning equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, The side wall of the cleaning tank (1) is fixedly installed with an inclined discharge plate (5) relative to the sealing plate (7), and the top of the filter plate (11) is set as an inclined surface.