A cleaning device
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- BEIJING HANGYU HI-TECH HYDROGEN ENERGY TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-07
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本实用新型提供了一种清洗装置,以至少解决现有技术中存在的清洗过程中耗水量大、废水污染、清洗效率低以及难以保障清洗质量的技术问题
[0007]Therefore, the cleaning apparatus provided according to the embodiments of this application includes multiple separation tanks connected to the cleaning equipment via pipelines in the collection device connected to the discharge port of the cleaning equipment. Each separation tank corresponds to different effluents after multiple cleaning processes, thus enabling graded collection of effluents and providing a basis for subsequent separate recycling of effluents, thereby reducing the generation of pollutants after the cleaning process. Simultaneously, during the cleaning process, multiple cleaning cycles allow for control of the water supply to each cleaning stage, thereby reducing the overall water consumption of the cleaning process. This solves the technical problems of high water consumption, wastewater pollution, low cleaning efficiency, and difficulty in ensuring cleaning quality in the prior art.
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Figure CN224600034U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of equipment technology for producing green hydrogen through water electrolysis, and in particular to a cleaning device. Background Technology
[0002] In the process of hydrogen production by water electrolysis, the core component of the electrolysis unit, the electrolytic cell, contains a porous current collector. Oxidation of the current collector will reduce the chemical performance of the electrolytic cell and shorten its service life. To prevent oxidation of the porous material current collector, the porous material needs to be cleaned during the protective treatment process to ensure a tight bond between the protective layer and the porous material.
[0003] Porous materials have a wide variety of pore sizes and diverse pore structures, making it difficult to thoroughly clean contaminants deep within the pores. Current methods fall into two categories: immersing the porous material in pure water in a container and repeatedly changing the water for rinsing; and immersing the porous material in pure water in an ultrasonic container and repeatedly changing the water for ultrasonic treatment. However, these existing technologies require large amounts of pure water and are time-consuming, while also resulting in low cleaning quality and wastewater pollution, which is detrimental to environmental protection and resource conservation.
[0004] There are currently no effective solutions to the technical problems of high water consumption, wastewater pollution, low cleaning efficiency, and difficulty in ensuring cleaning quality in the existing technologies. Utility Model Content
[0005] This invention provides a cleaning device that at least solves the technical problems of high water consumption, wastewater pollution, low cleaning efficiency, and difficulty in ensuring cleaning quality in the existing technology.
[0006] According to an embodiment of this application, a cleaning device is provided, including a water supply device and a cleaning device, wherein the water supply device and the water inlet of the cleaning device are connected by a pipeline. The cleaning device also includes a collection device, which is connected to the outlet of the cleaning device by a pipeline. The collection device includes multiple separation tanks, each of which is connected to the cleaning device by a pipeline for collecting different discharges from the cleaning device during the cleaning process.
[0007] Therefore, the cleaning apparatus provided according to the embodiments of this application includes multiple separation tanks connected to the cleaning equipment via pipelines in the collection device connected to the discharge port of the cleaning equipment. Each separation tank corresponds to different effluents after multiple cleaning processes, thus enabling graded collection of effluents and providing a basis for subsequent separate recycling of effluents, thereby reducing the generation of pollutants after the cleaning process. Simultaneously, during the cleaning process, multiple cleaning cycles allow for control of the water supply to each cleaning stage, thereby reducing the overall water consumption of the cleaning process. This solves the technical problems of high water consumption, wastewater pollution, low cleaning efficiency, and difficulty in ensuring cleaning quality in the prior art.
[0008] The above and other objects, advantages and features of this invention will become more apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description of specific embodiments of this application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description
[0009] The following sections will describe some specific embodiments of this application in detail by way of example and not limitation, with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals in the drawings denote the same or similar parts or components. Those skilled in the art should understand that these drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a cleaning apparatus according to an embodiment of this application; Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 10. Cleaning device; 100. PLC control console; 200. Collection equipment; 210. First separation tank; 220. Second separation tank; 230. Third separation tank; 240. First valve group; 241. First valve; 242. Second valve; 243. Third valve; 250. Conductivity sensor; 260. Second valve group; 261. Fourth valve; 262. Fifth valve; 263. Sixth valve; 271. First discharge valve; 272. Second discharge valve; 273. Third discharge valve; 280. Vacuum suction equipment; 281, vacuum pump; 282, vacuum pressure buffer tank; 283, vacuum degree sensor; 300, cleaning equipment; 310, cleaning object; 320, placement platform; 330, spray chamber; 340, sealing ring gasket; 350, movable spray head; 360, air inlet pipeline; 370, ninth valve; 400, water supply equipment; 410, pure water tank; 420, pure water pump; 431, seventh valve; 432, eighth valve; 433, circulation pipeline; 440, water pressure sensor. Detailed Implementation
[0010] It should be noted that, where there is no conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other. The present utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0011] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0012] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this utility model are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such terms can be used interchangeably where appropriate for the embodiments of the utility model described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products, or apparatus.
[0013] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.
[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the cleaning apparatus 10 according to this embodiment is shown. Specifically, refer to... Figure 1 As shown, the cleaning device 10 includes a water supply device 400 and a cleaning device 300, wherein the inlets of the water supply device 400 and the cleaning device 300 are connected by pipelines. The cleaning device 10 also includes a collection device 200, which is connected to the outlet of the cleaning device 300 by pipelines. The collection device 200 includes multiple separation tanks, each of which is connected to the cleaning device 300 by a pipeline for collecting different discharges from the cleaning device 300 during the cleaning process.
[0015] Specifically, during the cleaning process, the water supply device 400 is connected to the inlet of the cleaning device 300 via a pipeline to provide pure water to the cleaning device 300. The cleaning device 300 uses pure water to clean the object 310. The effluent generated after cleaning is transported to the collection device 200 through the outlet of the cleaning device 300. Multiple separation tanks in the collection device can achieve graded collection of different effluents for subsequent recycling. Therefore, compared with the problem of wastewater pollution after cleaning in the prior art, the present application uses multiple separation tanks to grade and collect different effluents, which can achieve the technical effect of reducing wastewater pollution after cleaning.
[0016] As described in the background section, in the process of hydrogen production by water electrolysis, the core component of the electrolysis unit, the electrolytic cell, contains a porous current collector. Oxidation of the current collector will reduce the chemical performance of the electrolytic cell and shorten its service life. To prevent oxidation of the porous material current collector during the protective treatment process, the porous material needs to be cleaned to ensure a tight bond between the protective layer and the porous material. Porous materials have diverse pore sizes and channel structures, making it difficult to thoroughly clean contaminants deep within the pores. Current methods fall into two categories: immersing the porous material in pure water in a container and repeatedly changing the water for soaking and rinsing; and immersing the porous material in pure water in an ultrasonic container and repeatedly changing the water for ultrasonic treatment. However, the existing technologies require a large amount of pure water and are time-consuming, resulting in low cleaning quality and wastewater pollution, which is detrimental to environmental protection and resource conservation.
[0017] In view of this, the cleaning equipment provided in this embodiment includes a collection device connected to the outlet of the cleaning equipment, which is equipped with multiple separation tanks, each connected to the cleaning equipment via pipelines. Each separation tank corresponds to different effluents after multiple cleaning processes, thus enabling graded collection of effluents and providing a basis for subsequent separate recycling, thereby reducing the generation of pollutants after the cleaning process. Simultaneously, during the cleaning process, multiple cleaning cycles allow for control of the water supply to each cleaning stage, thereby reducing the overall water consumption of the cleaning process. This solves the technical problems of high water consumption, wastewater pollution, low cleaning efficiency, and difficulty in ensuring cleaning quality in the prior art.
[0018] Optionally, the collection device 200 also includes a vacuum suction device 280, wherein each separation tank is connected to the vacuum suction device 280 via a pipeline.
[0019] Specifically, the vacuum suction device 280 is connected to each of the separation tanks in the collection device 200 via pipelines. Therefore, the suction force generated by the vacuum suction device 280 can draw the discharge generated by the cleaning device 200 into each separation tank. This achieves the collection of the discharge generated by the cleaning device 200.
[0020] Optionally, the collection device 200 further includes a first valve group 240, wherein the first valve group 240 includes multiple valves respectively disposed in the pipeline between each separation tank and the cleaning device 300, for controlling the connection between the cleaning device 300 and each separation tank; and a second valve group 260, wherein the second valve group 260 includes multiple valves respectively disposed between each separation tank and the vacuum suction device 280, for controlling the connection between the vacuum suction device 280 and each separation tank.
[0021] Specifically, a first valve group 240 and a second valve group 260, comprising multiple valves, are installed on the connecting pipeline of the collection device 200. The first valve group 240 is installed on the pipeline between each separation tank and the cleaning device 300, and the second valve group 260 is installed on the pipeline between each separation tank and the vacuum suction device 280. Each valve in the valve group can control the opening and closing of the connecting pipeline to which it is placed.
[0022] This enables control over the connecting pipelines between each separation tank, the cleaning equipment 300, and the vacuum suction equipment 280, thereby achieving the technical effect of controlling the separate discharge of the effluent from the connecting pipelines.
[0023] Optionally, the plurality of separation tanks include: a first separation tank 210 for separating pollutants and gases; a second separation tank 220 for separating wastewater and gases; and a third separation tank 230 for separating cleaning water and gases.
[0024] Specifically, the collection device 200 includes multiple separation tanks connected to the cleaning device 300, namely a first separation tank 210, a second separation tank 220, and a third separation tank 230. Among them, the first separation tank 210 is used to separate the first-stage effluent (i.e., high-concentration pollutants) generated after cleaning, the second separation tank 220 is used to separate the second-stage effluent (i.e., wastewater) generated after cleaning, and the third separation tank 230 is used to separate the third-stage effluent (i.e., cleaning water) generated after cleaning.
[0025] Therefore, different discharges can be drawn into different separation tanks, thereby achieving graded collection of different discharges generated after cleaning the object 310.
[0026] Optionally, the first valve group 240 includes a first valve 241, a second valve 242, and a third valve 243, wherein the first valve 241 is disposed in the pipeline between the cleaning equipment 300 and the first separation tank 210; the second valve 242 is disposed in the pipeline between the cleaning equipment 300 and the second separation tank 220; and the third valve 243 is disposed in the pipeline between the cleaning equipment 300 and the third separation tank 230.
[0027] Specifically, a first valve group 240, comprising multiple valves, is installed on the pipeline connecting the collection device 200 and the cleaning device 300. The first valve 241 controls the opening and closing of the connecting pipeline between the first separation tank 210 and the cleaning device 300, the second valve 242 controls the opening and closing of the connecting pipeline between the second separation tank 220 and the cleaning device 300, and the third valve 243 controls the opening and closing of the connecting pipeline between the third separation tank 230 and the cleaning device 300.
[0028] When one of the valves in the first valve group 240 is opened, the discharge generated by the cleaning equipment 300 can be drawn into the corresponding separation tank.
[0029] For example, when the first valve 241 is opened, the contaminants generated by the cleaning equipment 300 can be drawn into the first separation tank 210. Similarly, when the second valve 242 is opened, the wastewater is drawn into the second separation tank 220, and when the third valve 243 is opened, the cleaning water is drawn into the third separation tank 230.
[0030] Therefore, the on / off state of the pipelines between each separation tank and the cleaning equipment 300 can be controlled separately, and each separation tank can separately absorb its corresponding discharge. This achieves the control of the connecting pipelines between each separation tank and the cleaning equipment 300, thereby achieving the technical effect of controlling the separate discharge of discharges in the connecting pipelines.
[0031] Optionally, the second valve group 260 includes a fourth valve 261, a fifth valve 262, and a sixth valve 263, wherein the fourth valve 261 is disposed in the pipeline between the vacuum suction device 280 and the first separation tank 210; the fifth valve 262 is disposed in the pipeline between the vacuum suction device 280 and the second separation tank 220; and the sixth valve 263 is disposed in the pipeline between the vacuum suction device 280 and the third separation tank 230.
[0032] Specifically, in the collection device 200, each separation tank is connected to the vacuum suction device 280 by a second valve group 260, which includes multiple valves. The fourth valve 261 controls the opening and closing of the connection pipeline between the first separation tank 210 and the vacuum suction device 280, the fifth valve 262 controls the opening and closing of the connection pipeline between the second separation tank 220 and the vacuum suction device 280, and the sixth valve 263 controls the opening and closing of the connection pipeline between the third separation tank 230 and the vacuum suction device 280.
[0033] When one valve in the first valve group 240 is opened, the valve in the second valve group 260 connected to the corresponding separation tank is opened simultaneously, the vacuum suction device 280 provides suction, and the discharge generated by the cleaning device 300 can be sucked into the corresponding separation tank.
[0034] For example, when the first valve 241 is opened, the fourth valve 261 in the second valve group 260 connected to the first separation tank 210 opens simultaneously, and the vacuum suction device 280 provides suction, allowing contaminants generated by the cleaning device 300 to be drawn into the first separation tank 210. Similarly, the fifth valve 262 can open simultaneously with the second valve 242, and the sixth valve 263 can open simultaneously with the third valve 243.
[0035] Therefore, the on / off state of the pipelines between each separation tank and the vacuum suction device 280 can be controlled separately, and each separation tank can extract its corresponding discharge. This achieves control over the connecting pipelines between each separation tank and the vacuum suction device 280, thereby achieving the technical effect of controlling the separate discharge of discharge in the connecting pipelines.
[0036] Optionally, the collection device 200 also includes a conductivity sensor 250, wherein the conductivity sensor 250 is disposed in the pipeline between the cleaning device 300 and the third separation tank 230, for measuring the conductivity of the cleaning water flowing from the cleaning device 300 to the third separation tank 230.
[0037] Specifically, a conductivity sensor 250 is installed on the pipeline between the cleaning equipment 300 and the third separation tank 230. When the third-stage discharge (i.e., cleaning water) generated by the cleaning equipment 300 is transported to the third separation tank 230 through the pipeline, the conductivity sensor 250 can measure the conductivity of the cleaning water in the connecting pipeline, convert it into an electrical signal to realize data output, and provide real-time monitoring for the control system or operator.
[0038] Therefore, when the conductivity sensor 250 measures that the conductivity of the cleaning water meets the preset requirements, the cleaning of the object 310 will end, and the cleaning process will begin for the next object 310. This avoids the problem of high water consumption caused by repeatedly rinsing the same object 310.
[0039] Optionally, the collection device 200 also includes a first discharge valve 271 connected to the first separation tank 210, a second discharge valve 272 connected to the second separation tank 220, and a third discharge valve 273 connected to the third separation tank 230.
[0040] Specifically, in the collection device 200, the first discharge valve 271 is connected to the first separation tank 210, the second discharge valve 272 is connected to the second separation tank 220, and the third discharge valve 273 is connected to the third separation tank 230. Opening the discharge valves can discharge the effluent collected in each of the connected separation tanks.
[0041] Therefore, after the effluent generated by the cleaning equipment 300 is transported to each separation tank, the pollutants collected in the first separation tank 210 can be discharged by opening the first discharge valve 271, the wastewater collected in the second separation tank 220 can be discharged by opening the second discharge valve 272, and the cleaning water collected in the third separation tank 230 can be discharged by opening the third discharge valve 273. This achieves the graded discharge of the effluent collected in each separation tank for subsequent graded recycling and treatment operations.
[0042] Optionally, the vacuum suction device 280 includes a vacuum pump 281 and a vacuum pressure buffer tank 282, wherein the vacuum pump 281 and the vacuum pressure buffer tank 282 are connected by pipelines; and the vacuum pressure buffer tank 282 is connected to multiple separation tanks by pipelines.
[0043] Specifically, vacuum pump 281 is connected to each separation tank via vacuum pressure buffer tank 282. Vacuum pump 281 is used to remove gas from vacuum pressure buffer tank 282 to reduce the internal pressure of the container and maintain the internal pressure of the container at a preset target vacuum level. Vacuum pressure buffer tank 282 is used to stabilize the vacuum level of collection device 200. Thus, vacuum suction device 280 can generate suction, achieving the technical effect that each separation tank connected to vacuum suction device 280 can suck up the discharged material from cleaning device 300.
[0044] Optionally, the vacuum suction device 280 also includes a vacuum sensor 283 disposed in the vacuum pressure buffer tank 282.
[0045] Specifically, in the vacuum suction device 280, the vacuum sensor 283 is connected to the vacuum pressure buffer tank 282 to measure the vacuum level inside the vacuum pressure buffer tank 282, and converts the change in vacuum pressure into an electrical signal to output data for real-time monitoring by the control system or operator.
[0046] Therefore, when the vacuum sensor 283 measures that the vacuum level inside the vacuum pressure buffer tank 282 meets the preset requirements, the first valve group 240 and the second valve group 260 will be opened, allowing flow in the pipelines between the cleaning equipment 300 and each separation tank, as well as between the vacuum suction equipment 280 and each separation tank. Thus, under the suction force of the vacuum suction equipment 280, the discharge from the cleaning equipment 300 can be collected by each separation tank through the pipelines.
[0047] Optionally, the cleaning device 300 includes a platform 320, a spray chamber 330, a sealing ring gasket 340, and a movable spray head 350. The platform 320 is used to place the object to be cleaned 310, and the outlet of the platform 320 is connected to the collection device 200. The spray chamber 330 and the platform 320 are sealed together by the sealing ring gasket 340, thereby forming a closed space for cleaning the object to be cleaned 310. The movable spray head 350 is connected to the water supply device 400 and is disposed in the spray chamber 330 for atomizing the pure water provided by the water supply device 400.
[0048] Specifically, the object to be cleaned 310 is placed on the platform 320, and the spray chamber 330 and the platform 320 are sealed together by a sealing ring gasket 340 to achieve a full-enclosed coverage of the object to be cleaned 310. The movable spray head 350 set in the spray chamber 330 converts the pure water provided by the water supply equipment 400 into water mist and sprays the water mist onto the object to be cleaned 310.
[0049] Therefore, the movable spray head 350, due to its movable nature, can evenly spray water mist onto the object being cleaned 310. Furthermore, the enclosed space between the spray chamber 330 and the platform 320 prevents water mist leakage and subsequent water waste. This enables efficient and high-quality cleaning of the object being cleaned 310.
[0050] Optionally, the water supply equipment 400 includes a pure water tank 410 and a pure water pump 420, wherein the outlet of the pure water tank 410 is connected to the pure water pump 420 through a pipeline, and the pure water pump 420 is connected to the cleaning equipment 300 through a pipeline for supplying pure water to the cleaning equipment 300.
[0051] Specifically, the pure water pump 420 draws pure water from the pure water tank 410 and delivers it to the cleaning equipment 300, thereby providing pure water for the cleaning of the object 310.
[0052] Optionally, a seventh valve 431 is provided in the pipeline between the pure water pump 420 and the cleaning equipment 300, and the water supply equipment 400 is also provided with a circulation pipeline 433, wherein one end of the circulation pipeline 433 is provided in the pipeline between the pure water pump 420 and the seventh valve 431, the other end of the circulation pipeline 433 is connected to the inlet of the pure water tank 410, and the circulation pipeline 433 is provided with an eighth valve 432.
[0053] Specifically, in actual operation, the pure water pump 420 operates continuously. After the object to be cleaned 310 is placed on the platform 320, the seventh valve 431 is opened, connecting the pipeline between the pure water pump 420 and the cleaning equipment 300. This allows pure water from the pure water tank 410 to be delivered to the cleaning equipment 300 for cleaning. When the cleaning is complete and the object to be cleaned needs to be changed, the seventh valve 431 can be closed and the eighth valve 432 opened. This connects the circulation pipeline 433 between the inlet of the pure water tank 410 and the pure water pump 420, allowing the pure water in the tank 410 to circulate even when the cleaning equipment 300 does not require water supply, while simultaneously allowing for the replacement of the object to be cleaned.
[0054] In this way, the flow of pure water pump 420 between the pure water pump 420 and the cleaning equipment 300 can be controlled without shutting down the pure water pump 420. This is beneficial for the maintenance of the pure water pump 420 and can avoid the waste of water resources caused by unnecessary cleaning work.
[0055] Optionally, the water supply equipment 400 also includes a water pressure sensor 440, wherein the water pressure sensor 440 is disposed in the pipeline between the pure water pump 420 and the seventh valve 431.
[0056] Specifically, the water pressure sensor 440 measures the water pressure in the pipeline between the pure water pump 420 and the seventh valve 431, converting changes in water pressure into electrical signals for data output, which is then monitored in real time by the control system or operators. This prevents excessive water pressure from damaging the water supply equipment 400 and the cleaning equipment 300. Optionally, the cleaning device 10 further includes a PLC control console 100, which is communicatively connected to the collection device 200 and the water supply device 400, and is used to control the on / off and switching of the pipelines of the collection device 200 and the water supply device 400.
[0057] Specifically, the PLC control console 100 is equipped with multiple buttons, which correspond to the vacuum pump 281, the pure water pump 420, and multiple valves, respectively.
[0058] First, the object to be cleaned 310 is placed in the sealed space between the spray chamber 330 and the platform 320, and the PLC control console 100 starts the vacuum pump 281. When the vacuum sensor 283 measures that the vacuum level inside the vacuum pressure buffer tank 282 meets the preset requirements, the PLC control console 100 opens the first valve 241 and the fourth valve 261, and the contaminants are collected into the first separation tank 210. After collection is completed, the PLC control console 100 closes the first valve 241 and the fourth valve 261.
[0059] Furthermore, after pollutant collection is completed, the eighth valve 432 is open. The PLC control panel 100 starts the pure water pump 420, which closes the eighth valve 432. The ninth valve 370 on the air inlet pipe 360 opens first, followed by the seventh valve 431 on the pipe between the pure water pump 420 and the cleaning equipment 300. The pure water is atomized and sprayed onto the cleaning object 310 by the movable spray head 350 for cleaning. After cleaning, the PLC control panel 100 opens the eighth valve 432 and closes the ninth valve 370 and the seventh valve 431. During the collection process, the PLC control panel 100 opens the second valve 242 and the fifth valve 262, and the wastewater is collected into the second separation tank 220. After collection, the PLC control panel 100 closes the second valve 242 and the fifth valve 262.
[0060] Finally, after the wastewater collection is completed, the cleaning steps for the cleaning object 310 are the same as above. During the collection process, the PLC control panel 100 opens the third valve 243 and the sixth valve 263, and the wastewater is collected into the third separation tank 230. After the collection is completed, the PLC control panel 100 closes the third valve 243 and the sixth valve 263.
[0061] The above describes a cleaning and collection process based on each step being repeated once. During operation, operators can set parameters on the PLC control panel 100 according to production requirements, such as vacuum level, suction time, spray time, and number of rinsing cycles. The cleaning device 10 will then operate automatically according to the set program.
[0062] This eliminates the need for operators to manually close each valve, avoiding the low cleaning efficiency caused by manual operation. Consequently, the cleaning device 10 achieves the technical effect of automatically operating according to a set program, thus improving cleaning efficiency.
[0063] Optionally, the cleaning device 300 also includes an air inlet pipe 360 connected to the spray chamber 330, and the air inlet pipe 360 is provided with a ninth valve 370.
[0064] Specifically, during the process of collecting discharge in the second separator 220 and the third separator 230, the eighth valve 432 is initially open. However, when the pure water pump 420 starts, the eighth valve 432 will close, the ninth valve 370 on the air inlet pipe 360 will open first, and the seventh valve 431 on the pipe between the pure water pump 420 and the cleaning equipment 300 will open later.
[0065] Thus, the high-speed airflow enters the intake pipe 360 through the ninth valve 370, forming a low-pressure zone in the spray chamber 330. The movable spray head 350 can atomize pure water and then spray the water mist onto the object to be cleaned 310 for cleaning.
[0066] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions, and values of the components and steps described in these embodiments do not limit the scope of this invention. It should also be understood that, for ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn to actual scale. Techniques, methods, and devices known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and devices should be considered part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following drawings denote similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it need not be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0067] For ease of description, spatial relative terms such as "above," "on top of," "on the upper surface of," "above," etc., are used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature as shown in the figures to other devices or features. It should be understood that spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation beyond the orientation of the device as described in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures were inverted, a device described as "above" or "on top of" other devices or structures would subsequently be positioned as "below" or "under" other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below." The device may also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relative descriptions used herein will be interpreted accordingly.
[0068] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional terms do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model. The directional terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself.
[0069] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A cleaning device (10), comprising: a water supply The equipment (400) and the cleaning equipment (300), wherein the water supply equipment (400) and the water inlet of the cleaning equipment (300) are connected by a pipeline, characterized in that, The cleaning device (10) further includes a collection device (200), which is connected to the outlet of the cleaning device (300) via a pipeline, and wherein, The collection device (200) includes multiple separation tanks, each of which is connected to the cleaning device (300) via a pipeline, for collecting different discharges from the cleaning device (300) during the cleaning process of the cleaning device (300).
2. The cleaning device (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that, The collection device (200) further includes a vacuum suction device (280), wherein each separation tank is connected to the vacuum suction device (280) via a pipeline, and the collection device (200) further includes: A first valve assembly (240), comprising a plurality of valves respectively disposed in pipelines between each separation tank and the cleaning equipment (300), for controlling the connection between the cleaning equipment (300) and each separation tank; and The second valve assembly (260) includes multiple valves respectively disposed in the pipelines between each separation tank and the vacuum suction device (280), for controlling the connection between the vacuum suction device (280) and each separation tank. The plurality of separation tanks are characterized in that: a first separation tank (210) for separating pollutants and gases; a second separation tank (220) for separating wastewater and gases; and a third separation tank (230) for separating cleaning water and gases.
3. The cleaning device (10) according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first valve assembly (240) includes a first valve (241), a second valve (242), and a third valve (243), wherein The first valve (241) is installed in the pipeline between the cleaning equipment (300) and the first separation tank (210); The second valve (242) is disposed in the pipeline between the cleaning equipment (300) and the second separation tank (220); and The third valve (243) is located in the pipeline between the cleaning equipment (300) and the third separation tank (230).
4. The cleaning device (10) according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second valve assembly (260) includes: a fourth valve (261), a fifth valve (262), and a sixth valve (263), wherein The fourth valve (261) is installed in the pipeline between the vacuum suction device (280) and the first separation tank (210); The fifth valve (262) is disposed in the pipeline between the vacuum suction device (280) and the second separation tank (220); and The sixth valve (263) is located in the pipeline between the vacuum suction device (280) and the third separation tank (230).
5. The cleaning device (10) according to claim 2, characterized in that, The collection device (200) further includes a conductivity sensor (250), wherein the conductivity sensor (250) is disposed in the pipeline between the cleaning device (300) and the third separation tank (230) for measuring the conductivity of the cleaning water flowing from the cleaning device (300) to the third separation tank (230).
6. The cleaning device (10) according to claim 2, characterized in that, The collection device (200) further includes: a first discharge valve (271) connected to the first separation tank (210), a second discharge valve (272) connected to the second separation tank (220), and a third discharge valve (273) connected to the third separation tank (230).
7. The cleaning device (10) according to claim 2, characterized in that, The vacuum suction device (280) includes: a vacuum pump (281) and a vacuum pressure buffer tank (282), wherein The vacuum pump (281) and the vacuum pressure buffer tank (282) are connected by pipelines; and The vacuum pressure buffer tank (282) is connected to the plurality of separation tanks via pipelines, wherein The vacuum suction device (280) further includes a vacuum sensor (283) disposed in the vacuum pressure buffer tank (282).
8. The cleaning device (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning equipment (300) includes: a platform (320), a spray chamber (330), a sealing ring gasket (340), and a movable spray head (350), wherein... The shelf (320) is used to place the object to be cleaned (310), and the outlet of the shelf (320) is connected to the collection device (200); The spray chamber (330) and the platform (320) are sealed together by the sealing ring gasket (340), thereby forming a closed space for cleaning the object to be cleaned (310); and The movable spray head (350) is connected to the water supply device (400) and is disposed in the spray chamber (330) for atomizing the pure water supplied by the water supply device (400).
9. The cleaning device (10) according to claim 8, characterized in that, The water supply equipment (400) includes: a pure water tank (410) and a pure water pump (420), wherein the outlet of the pure water tank (410) is connected to the pure water pump (420) via a pipeline, and the pure water pump (420) is connected to the cleaning equipment (300) via a pipeline for supplying pure water to the cleaning equipment (300). A seventh valve (431) is provided in the pipeline between the pure water pump (420) and the cleaning equipment (300), and the water supply equipment (400) is also provided with a circulation pipeline (433), wherein One end of the circulation pipeline (433) is located between the pure water pump (420) and the seventh valve (431), and the other end of the circulation pipeline (433) is connected to the inlet of the pure water tank (410). The circulation pipeline (433) is also equipped with an eighth valve (432). The water supply equipment (400) further includes a water pressure sensor (440), wherein the water pressure sensor (440) is disposed in the pipeline between the pure water pump (420) and the seventh valve (431), wherein The cleaning device (300) further includes an air inlet pipe (360) connected to the spray chamber (330), and the air inlet pipe (360) is provided with a ninth valve (370).
10. The cleaning apparatus (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning device (10) further includes a PLC control console (100), which is communicatively connected to the collection device (200) and the water supply device (400) respectively, and is used to control the on / off and switching of the pipelines of the collection device (200) and the water supply device (400).