A traditional Chinese medicine raw material rapid cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of traditional chinese medicinal material processing, concretely relates to a traditional chinese medicinal material rapid cleaning device, including the cleaning machine body, the water storage tank is installed the surface of one side of cleaning machine body, the surface of cleaning machine body is connected to the blow-off mouth, the surface screw thread connection blow-off valve of blow-off mouth, the surface of another side of blow-off valve is connected with the connecting pipe, the surface of connecting pipe is connected in the filter box both sides, the inner wall surface of filter box is connected with the limiting stand, the inner wall surface of limiting stand is inserted with the coarse filter screen, the surface of coarse filter screen one side is bonded rubber ring, the surface of rubber ring is butt joint in the connecting pipe open end, the inner wall surface of limiting stand is inserted with the fine filter screen, the utility model discloses, through the filter box and its inner insertion of three groups of filter screen structure of installation at the blow-off mouth, the impurity carried in sewage is filtered, thereby the sewage after washing is pretreated and is recycled again, thereby in the saving of water resources, avoid the solid impurity in the sewage of discharging and block the city sewer pipe.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of traditional Chinese medicine processing technology, specifically relating to a rapid cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicine raw materials. Background Technology

[0002] The rapid cleaning device for Chinese herbal raw materials is an automated or semi-automated equipment designed specifically for the pre-processing of Chinese herbal raw materials. It uses cleaning methods such as spraying, ultrasound, bubbling, and brush friction, combined with precise control of water flow pressure and cleaning time, to achieve efficient removal of mud, dust, residual pesticides and microorganisms from the surface of Chinese herbal materials. The Chinese herbal raw material cleaning device ensures the uniformity of herbal material quality through standardized cleaning parameters, laying a compliant foundation for subsequent Chinese herbal processing steps such as cutting, extraction, and processing. Existing Chinese herbal medicine cleaning equipment requires a large amount of clean water to clean the raw materials. After cleaning, the wastewater is directly discharged, which not only wastes water resources, but may also cause solid impurities to clog sewage pipes and pollute water bodies. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a rapid cleaning device for Chinese herbal medicine raw materials, which aims to solve the problem that existing Chinese herbal medicine cleaning devices require a large amount of clean water to clean the raw materials, and the wastewater is directly discharged after cleaning. This not only wastes water resources, but may also cause solid impurities to clog the sewage pipes and pollute the water body.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a rapid cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicine raw materials, comprising a cleaning machine body, a water storage tank installed on one side of the cleaning machine body, a drain outlet connected to the surface of the cleaning machine body, a drain valve threadedly connected to the surface of the drain outlet, a connecting pipe connected to the other side of the drain valve, the connecting pipe being connected to both sides of a filter box, a limiting frame connected to the inner wall surface of the filter box, a coarse filter screen inserted into the inner wall surface of the limiting frame, a rubber ring adhered to one side of the coarse filter screen, and the rubber ring abutting against the opening end of the connecting pipe. A fine filter screen is inserted into the inner wall surface of the limiting frame. A ball valve is threaded onto the surface of the connecting pipe. A water purification pipe is threaded onto the other side of the ball valve. The other side of the water purification pipe is connected to the surface of the water storage tank. A fixing box is fixedly connected to the surface of the filter box near the opening. A side block is movably inserted into the top surface of the fixing box. The side block is threaded onto the fixing box using knurled bolts. The top surface of the side block is connected to the bottom of the box cover. A sealing gasket is adhered to the rectangular groove surface at the bottom of the box cover. The bottom surface of the sealing gasket abuts against the top of the limiting frame.

[0005] As a preferred embodiment of the rapid cleaning device for Chinese herbal raw materials of this utility model, the limiting frame is a U-shaped integrated structure, and the shape and size of the rectangular groove on its inner wall are adapted to the coarse filter screen, fine filter screen and fine filter screen. The three sets of the limiting frames are symmetrically distributed at equal intervals on the inner wall of the filter box.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the rapid cleaning device for Chinese herbal raw materials of this utility model, the water purification pipe is provided with a threaded structure, the shape and size of which are adapted to the threaded groove of the ball valve mounting port.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the rapid cleaning device for Chinese herbal raw materials of this utility model, the top of the fixing box is provided with a rectangular groove, the shape and size of which are adapted to the side block, and the intersection of the fixing box and the side block is provided with threaded grooves, the shape and size of which are adapted to the knurled bolts.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the rapid cleaning device for Chinese herbal raw materials of this utility model, the two sets of fixed boxes are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the surface of the filter box.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the rapid cleaning device for Chinese herbal raw materials of this utility model, the bottom of the sealing gasket is provided with two rectangular protrusions, the shape and size of which are adapted to the rectangular cavity between the coarse filter, the fine filter and the fine filter.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: By using a filter box installed at the sewage outlet and three sets of filter screens inserted inside, impurities carried in the sewage are filtered out, thus pre-treating the sewage after cleaning and reusing it. This saves water resources and prevents solid impurities in the discharged sewage from clogging the city's sewer pipes. In addition, the knurled bolts that are fixed between the fixing box and the box cover can be manually removed to facilitate the disassembly and cleaning of the three filter screens inserted in the filter box, so as to ensure the filtration effect of the wastewater from washing Chinese medicine raw materials. Attached Figure Description

[0011] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a top view of the filter box portion of this utility model. Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the box cover and sealing gasket of this utility model; Figure 5 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram of section A.

[0012] In the diagram: 1. Cleaning machine body; 2. Water tank; 3. Drain outlet; 4. Drain valve; 5. Connecting pipe; 6. Filter box; 7. Limiting frame; 8. Coarse filter screen; 9. Rubber ring; 10. Fine filter screen; 11. Fine filter screen; 12. Ball valve; 13. Clean water pipe; 14. Fixing box; 15. Side block; 16. Knurled bolt; 17. Box cover; 18. Sealing gasket. Detailed Implementation

[0013] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0014] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides the following technical solution: A rapid cleaning device for Chinese herbal raw materials, including a cleaning machine body 1, a water storage tank 2 installed on one side of the cleaning machine body 1, a drain outlet 3 connected to the surface of the cleaning machine body 1, a drain valve 4 threadedly connected to the surface of the drain outlet 3, a connecting pipe 5 connected to the other side of the drain valve 4, the connecting pipe 5 connected to both sides of a filter box 6, a limiting frame 7 connected to the inner wall surface of the filter box 6, a coarse filter screen 8 inserted into the inner wall surface of the limiting frame 7, a rubber ring 9 adhered to one side of the coarse filter screen 8, the surface of the rubber ring 9 abutting against the opening end of the connecting pipe 5, a fine filter screen 10 inserted into the inner wall surface of the limiting frame 7, a fine filter screen 11 inserted into the inner wall surface of the limiting frame 7, a ball valve 12 threadedly connected to the surface of the connecting pipe 5, and a purified water pipe 1 threadedly connected to the other side of the ball valve 12. 3. The other side of the water purification pipe 13 is connected to the surface of the water storage tank 2. The surface of the filter box 6 near the opening end is fixedly connected to the fixing box 14. The top surface of the fixing box 14 is movably inserted with the side block 15. The surface of the side block 15 is threadedly connected to the fixing box 14 using knurled bolts 16. The top surface of the side block 15 is connected to the bottom of the box cover 17. The bottom rectangular groove surface of the box cover 17 is bonded with a sealing gasket 18. The bottom surface of the sealing gasket 18 abuts against the top of the limiting frame 7. In this design scheme, the washing machine body 1, the water storage tank 2 and the sewage outlet 3 constitute the main body of the Chinese herbal medicine washing machine. A large number of related components are set in the main body of the Chinese herbal medicine washing machine. Since they are existing technologies and the core content of this technical solution is irrelevant to them, they will not be described in detail in this technical solution. The main model of the medicinal herb cleaning machine in this solution is LY-3000.

[0015] In use: The main body of the Chinese herbal medicine cleaning machine consists of a cleaning tank, a conveyor belt, a circulating water pump, a spray pipe, and a water storage tank 2. During cleaning, the raw materials of Chinese herbs are placed on the conveyor belt and enter the cleaning tank with the belt. The circulating water pump draws clean water from the water storage tank 2 and forms a high-pressure water flow through the spray pipe to spray and rinse the raw materials. At the same time, the water in the tank of the cleaning machine body 1 is discharged through the drain outlet 3 and filtered through the filter box 6 before being reintroduced into the water storage tank 2 for recycling. With the help of the water flow impact and the conveyor belt, the machine can efficiently clean the mud and impurities on the surface of the raw materials of Chinese herbs, ensuring the cleaning effect while saving water resources.

[0016] Preferably, the limiting frame 7 is a U-shaped integrated structure, and the shape and size of the rectangular groove on its inner wall are adapted to the coarse filter screen 8, the fine filter screen 10 and the fine filter screen 11. The three sets of limiting frames 7 are symmetrically distributed at equal intervals on the inner wall of the filter box 6.

[0017] In actual use, the coarse filter 8, fine filter 10 and fine filter 11 in the inserted limiting frame 7 are pulled out in sequence for replacement and cleaning. At the same time, sealing strips are glued to the surfaces where the limiting frame 7 and the coarse filter 8, the fine filter 10 and the fine filter 11 intersect to ensure the sealing effect between them.

[0018] Preferably, the water purification pipe 13 is provided with a threaded structure, the shape and size of which are adapted to the threaded groove of the ball valve 12 mounting port.

[0019] In practical use, the threaded structure on the surface of the water purification pipe 13 makes it easy to connect to the mounting port on one side of the ball valve 12, thus facilitating the disassembly and reassembly of the ball valve 12 and the water purification pipe 13. At the same time, a sealing structure such as a sealing ring is connected at the connection between the two.

[0020] Preferably, a rectangular groove is provided on the top of the fixing box 14, the shape and size of which are adapted to the side block 15, and threaded grooves are provided at the intersection of the fixing box 14 and the side block 15, the shape and size of which are adapted to the knurled bolt 16.

[0021] In practical use, hold the knurled bolt 16 and unscrew the knurled bolt 16, which is threaded in the groove between the fixed box 14 and the side block 15, so that the side block 15 is disengaged from the fixed box 14.

[0022] Preferably, two sets of fixing boxes 14 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the surface of the filter box 6.

[0023] In actual use, the fixed box 14 connected to both sides of the filter box 6 is used to stabilize and fix the box cover 17 at the top of the filter box 6.

[0024] Preferably, the bottom of the sealing gasket 18 is provided with two rectangular protrusions, the shape and size of which are adapted to the rectangular cavity between the coarse filter 8, the fine filter 10 and the fine filter 11.

[0025] In practical use, the sealing gasket 18 abuts against the top of the limiting frame 7, the coarse filter screen 8, the fine filter screen 10 and the fine filter screen 11, as well as the opening end of the filter box 6, thereby filling the gap at the intersection of the filter box 6 and the box cover 17 and maintaining the sealing of the connection between the two.

[0026] Working principle: When processing Chinese herbal medicine raw materials, the raw materials to be cleaned are placed into the cleaning tank of the cleaning machine body 1. Then, the switch of the cleaning machine body 1 is turned on to start operation. The high-pressure nozzles on the cleaning machine body 1 spray and wash the raw materials conveyed by the conveyor belt. After rinsing, the wastewater generated is discharged through the drain outlet 3. The discharge of wastewater is controlled by the drain valve 4. After the wastewater is discharged through the drain outlet 3, it enters the filter box 6 through the drain valve 4 and the connecting pipe 5. It is then filtered through the coarse filter screen 8, fine filter screen 10 and fine filter screen 11 inserted in sequence in the filter box 6. The coarse filter screen 8 is made of stainless steel. The filter screen 10, with a mesh size of 1-2mm, is used to intercept medicinal herb fragments and large pieces of silt in the wastewater; the fine filter screen 10, made of food-grade nylon mesh with a mesh size of 0.2-0.5mm, is used to remove fine sand particles and fibrous roots; the fine filter screen 11, made of food-grade polypropylene mesh with a mesh size of 50-100μm, is used to filter suspended solids and colloidal impurities; the purified water after filtration through the filter box 6 is returned to the water storage tank 2 through the clean water pipe 13 under the control of the ball valve 12, so that the circulating water pump installed on the surface of the cleaning machine body 1 can control the clean water in the water storage tank 2 to clean the Chinese herbal raw materials in the cleaning machine body 1 through the high-pressure nozzle; After processing is completed, hold the knurled bolt 16 and unscrew the knurled bolt 16 threaded into the groove between the fixed box 14 and the side block 15. Following the above operation, unscrew the knurled bolts 16 at both ends of the box cover 17 in sequence, thereby holding the handle at the top of the box cover 17 and pulling the box cover 17 upwards, causing the side block 15 connected to its bottom to disengage from the fixed box 14. This causes the sealing gasket 18 abutting against the top of the limiting frame 7, coarse filter 8, fine filter 10, and fine filter 11 to detach from their surfaces. Then, pull out the coarse filter inside the limiting frame 7 in sequence. 8. Replace and clean the coarse filter 8, fine filter 10, and fine filter 11. In addition, when installing the new coarse filter 8, fine filter 10, and fine filter 11, the appropriate mesh size of the coarse filter 8, fine filter 10, and fine filter 11 can be selected according to the particle size of the impurities on the surface of the Chinese herbal raw materials that need to be cleaned later. Repeat the above operation and re-insert the coarse filter 8, fine filter 10, and fine filter 11 into the inner wall of the limiting frame 7 in the filter box 6, so as to facilitate the subsequent treatment of the wastewater generated by the Chinese herbal raw materials placed in the washing machine body 1 for cleaning.

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A rapid cleaning device for Chinese herbal raw materials, comprising a cleaning machine body (1), characterized in that: A water storage tank (2) is installed on one side of the cleaning machine body (1). A drain outlet (3) is connected to the surface of the cleaning machine body (1). A drain valve (4) is threaded onto the surface of the drain outlet (3). A connecting pipe (5) is connected to the other side of the drain valve (4). The surface of the connecting pipe (5) is connected to both sides of the filter box (6). A limiting frame (7) is connected to the inner wall surface of the filter box (6). A coarse filter screen (8) is inserted into the inner wall surface of the limiting frame (7). A rubber ring (9) is glued to one side of the coarse filter screen (8). The surface of the rubber ring (9) abuts against the opening end of the connecting pipe (5). A fine filter screen (10) is inserted into the inner wall surface of the limiting frame (7). A fine filter screen is inserted into the inner wall surface of the limiting frame (7). (11) The surface of the connecting pipe (5) is threaded to the ball valve (12), the other side of the ball valve (12) is threaded to the water purification pipe (13), the other side of the water purification pipe (13) is connected to the surface of the water storage tank (2), the surface of the filter box (6) near the opening end is fixedly connected to the fixing box (14), the top surface of the fixing box (14) is movably inserted with the side block (15), the surface of the side block (15) is threaded to the fixing box (14) using knurled bolts (16), the top surface of the side block (15) is connected to the bottom of the box cover (17), the bottom rectangular groove surface of the box cover (17) is bonded with the sealing gasket (18), the bottom surface of the sealing gasket (18) abuts against the top of the limit frame (7).

2. The rapid cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicine raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting frame (7) is a U-shaped integrated structure. The shape and size of the rectangular groove on its inner wall are adapted to the coarse filter (8), fine filter (10) and fine filter (11). The three sets of limiting frames (7) are symmetrically distributed at equal intervals on the inner wall of the filter box (6).

3. The rapid cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicine raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water purification pipe (13) is provided with a threaded structure, the shape and size of which are adapted to the threaded groove of the ball valve (12) mounting port.

4. The rapid cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicine raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the fixing box (14) has a rectangular groove, the shape and size of which are adapted to the side block (15). The fixing box (14) and the side block (15) have threaded grooves at their intersection, the shape and size of which are adapted to the knurled bolt (16).

5. The rapid cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicine raw materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two sets of fixing boxes (14) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the surface of the filter box (6).

6. The rapid cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicine raw materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the sealing gasket (18) is provided with two rectangular protrusions, the shape and size of which are adapted to the rectangular cavity between the coarse filter (8), the fine filter (10) and the fine filter (11).

Images