A steel roller adjusting structure
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SICHUAN DAZHOU IRON & STEEL GROUP
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-07
AI Technical Summary
[0004]针对现有技术存在的不足,本实用新型目的是提供一种钢轧辊调节结构,以解决上述背景技术中提出的一些钢轧辊调节结构由于轧辊表面的齿形固定导致其难以适配于不同规格的螺纹钢(如直径、肋纹形状),从而缩小了轧辊的适用范围的问题
[0028]本实用新型的有益效果:转动螺纹杆使得其沿着固定于辊轴表面的衔接板移动,配合传动板和传动杆将带动固定块在让位槽内移动直至固定块完全脱离第一固定槽和第二固定槽,即可从辊轴表面取下第一辊套和第二辊套,从而能够根据螺纹钢规格(如直径、肋纹形状)更换不同齿形的第一辊套和第二辊套,增强了钢轧辊的适用性。
Smart Images

Figure CN224600175U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of high-performance rebar rolling, and in particular to a steel roll adjustment structure. Background Technology
[0002] Rebar, commonly known as hot-rolled ribbed steel bar, is a type of small-section steel. Its grade is determined by HRB (High Strength Ratio) and yield strength characteristic value. It features high strength, good plasticity, and excellent weldability, and is widely used in civil engineering projects such as housing, bridges, and roads. Steel rolls are key components in rebar processing. During rolling, they apply pressure to the steel through rotation, causing plastic deformation and forming the desired cross-sectional shape and dimensions.
[0003] In the prior art, some steel roll adjustment structures require the use of a cylinder to move two rolls toward or away from each other to adjust the distance between the two rolls. Then, starting the cylinder will drive the rolls to rotate and process the threaded rod. However, because the tooth shape on the roll surface is fixed, it is difficult to adapt to different specifications of threaded steel (such as diameter and rib shape), thus narrowing the applicable range of the roll. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a steel roll adjustment structure to solve the problem that some steel roll adjustment structures mentioned in the background technology are difficult to adapt to different specifications of threaded steel (such as diameter and rib shape) due to the fixed tooth shape on the roll surface, thus narrowing the applicable range of the roll.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution:
[0006] A steel roll adjustment structure, comprising:
[0007] Support frame;
[0008] The connecting seat is disposed within the support frame;
[0009] A rotary motor is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting seat;
[0010] A roller shaft is rotatably connected to the connecting seat. The roller shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotary motor. Relief grooves are provided on both sides of the roller shaft. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the roller shaft. A threaded rod is threadedly connected to the connecting plate. A transmission plate is rotatably connected to one end of the threaded rod. The transmission plate is slidably connected to the roller shaft. A transmission rod is rotatably connected to one side of the transmission plate. A fixed block is rotatably connected to the other end of the transmission rod.
[0011] A first roller sleeve is fitted onto the surface of the roller shaft, and a first fixing groove is provided on the inner side of the first roller sleeve;
[0012] The second roller sleeve is fitted onto the surface of the roller shaft and is aligned with the first roller sleeve. A second fixing groove is provided on the inner side of the second roller sleeve.
[0013] Preferably, the support frame further includes:
[0014] Guide grooves are formed on both sides of the support frame, and the guide grooves are slidably connected to the connecting seat;
[0015] The cylinder is fixedly installed on the outside of the support frame, and the cylinder is fixedly connected to the connecting seat.
[0016] Preferably, the first roller sleeve further includes:
[0017] The positioning block is fixedly connected to one side of the first roller sleeve;
[0018] A sealing ring is fitted onto the surface of the positioning block.
[0019] Preferably, the second roller sleeve further includes:
[0020] A positioning groove is formed on one side of the second roller sleeve, and the size of the positioning groove is the same as the size of the sealing ring.
[0021] Preferably, the dimensions of the first fixing groove are the same as those of the second fixing groove, the inner walls of both the first fixing groove and the second fixing groove are inclined, and the fixing block is trapezoidal.
[0022] Preferably, the roller further includes:
[0023] A groove is formed inside the clearance groove;
[0024] The slider is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed block, and the slider and the groove are slidably connected.
[0025] Preferably, the support frame further includes:
[0026] A handle is fixedly connected to the outside of the support frame, and a soft pad is fitted on the outside of the handle.
[0027] Preferably, the handle has several lifting slots on its inner side, and the lifting slots are square.
[0028] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: rotating the threaded rod causes it to move along the connecting plate fixed to the surface of the roller shaft. In conjunction with the transmission plate and transmission rod, the fixed block will move in the relief groove until the fixed block is completely separated from the first fixed groove and the second fixed groove. The first roller sleeve and the second roller sleeve can then be removed from the surface of the roller shaft. This allows for the replacement of the first roller sleeve and the second roller sleeve with different tooth profiles according to the specifications of the threaded steel (such as diameter and rib shape), thereby enhancing the applicability of the steel roll. Attached Figure Description
[0029] Other features, objects, and advantages of this invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a steel roll adjustment structure according to the present invention;
[0031] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the roller shaft structure of a steel roll adjustment structure according to the present invention;
[0032] Figure 3 This utility model relates to a steel roll adjustment structure. Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;
[0033] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing block structure of a steel roll adjustment structure according to the present invention;
[0034] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the first roller sleeve structure of a steel roll adjustment structure according to the present invention;
[0035] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the second roller sleeve structure of a steel roll adjustment structure according to the present invention;
[0036] Figure label:
[0037] 1. Support frame; 101. Guide groove; 102. Cylinder; 103. Handle; 104. Lifting groove;
[0038] 1. Connector;
[0039] 2. Rotary electric motor;
[0040] 3. Roller shaft; 401. Relief groove; 402. Connecting plate; 403. Threaded rod; 404. Transmission plate; 405. Transmission rod; 406. Fixing block; 407. Slide groove; 408. Sliding block;
[0041] 4. First roller sleeve; 501. First fixing groove; 502. Positioning block; 503. Sealing ring;
[0042] 5. Second roller sleeve; 601. Second fixing groove; 602. Positioning groove. Detailed Implementation
[0043] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0044] Please see Figures 1 to 6This utility model provides a technical solution: a steel roll adjustment structure, comprising: a support frame 1, a connecting seat 2 disposed within the support frame 1, a rotary motor 3 fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting seat 2, a roller shaft 4 rotatably connected within the connecting seat 2, the roller shaft 4 being fixedly connected to the output end of the rotary motor 3, the roller shaft 4 being cylindrical, with columnar flanges formed at both ends for mounting connecting plates 402 and transmission plates 404, clearance grooves 401 provided on both sides of the roller shaft 4, and connecting plates 4 fixedly connected to the surface of the roller shaft 4. 02. A threaded rod 403 is internally threaded to the connecting plate 402. One end of the threaded rod 403 is rotatably connected to a transmission plate 404. The transmission plate 404 and the roller shaft 4 are slidably connected. A transmission rod 405 is rotatably connected to one side of the transmission plate 404. A fixing block 406 is rotatably connected to the other end of the transmission rod 405. The first roller sleeve 5 and the second roller sleeve 6 are mated and fitted on the surface of the roller shaft 4. A first fixing groove 501 is opened on the inner side of the first roller sleeve 5, and a second fixing groove 601 is opened on the inner side of the second roller sleeve 6.
[0045] The rotary motor 3, installed on one side of the connecting seat 2, drives the first roller sleeve 5 and the second roller sleeve 6 to rotate via the roller shaft 4, thus processing the threaded steel. Rotating the threaded rod 403 causes it to move within the connecting plate 402 fixed to the surface of the roller shaft 4. Due to the restriction at both ends of the roller shaft 4, the transmission plate 404 will move along the axial direction of the roller shaft 4, thereby causing several transmission rods 405 connected to one side of the transmission plate 404 to swing. This, in turn, causes the fixing block 406 connected to the other end of the transmission rod 405 to move within the relief groove 401 until the fixing block 406 completely disengages from the first fixing groove 501 inside the first roller sleeve 5 and the second fixing groove 601 inside the second roller sleeve 6. The first roller sleeve 5 and the second roller sleeve 6 can then be removed from the surface of the roller shaft 4. This allows for the replacement of the first roller sleeve 5 and the second roller sleeve 6 with different tooth profiles according to the specifications of the threaded steel (such as diameter and rib shape), enhancing the applicability of the steel roll.
[0046] Furthermore, a sliding groove 407 is provided on the inner side of the clearance groove 401, and a slider 408 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing block 406. The slider 408 and the sliding groove 407 are slidably connected.
[0047] As the fixed block 406 moves along the relief groove 401, the sliders 408 fixedly connected to both sides of the fixed block 406 will slide along the slide groove 407, thereby limiting the movement trajectory of the fixed block 406 and preventing it from leaving the relief groove 401.
[0048] Furthermore, a handle 103 is fixedly connected to the outside of the support frame 1, and a soft pad (not shown in the figure) is fitted on the outside of the handle 103. Several lifting slots 104 are provided on the inside of the handle 103, and the lifting slots 104 are square.
[0049] The handle 103 facilitates the handling of the entire steel roll structure, and the lifting groove 104 located inside the handle 103 facilitates the lifting of the structure.
[0050] Please see Figure 1 The present invention provides a technical solution: the support frame 1 has guide grooves 101 on both sides, the guide grooves 101 and the connecting seat 2 are slidably connected, and the support frame 1 has a cylinder 102 fixedly installed on the outside of the support frame 1, the cylinder 102 and the connecting seat 2 are fixedly connected.
[0051] The starting cylinder 102 will drive the connecting seat 2 connected to its output end to slide along the guide groove 101 opened on both sides of the support frame 1, thereby adjusting the distance between the two rollers 4, so that the structure can be adapted to different processing requirements and further improve the applicability of the structure.
[0052] Please see Figures 4 to 6 The present invention provides a technical solution: a positioning block 502 is fixedly connected to one side of the first roller sleeve 5, and a sealing ring 503 is sleeved on the surface of the positioning block 502; a positioning groove 602 is opened on one side of the second roller sleeve 6, and the size of the positioning groove 602 is the same as the size of the sealing ring 503.
[0053] When the first roller sleeve 5 is docked with the second roller sleeve 6, the positioning block 502 fixed on one side of the first roller sleeve 5 will be inserted into the positioning groove 602 opened on one side of the second roller sleeve 6, thereby preventing the first roller sleeve 5 from being misaligned after docking with the second roller sleeve 6. The sealing ring 503 sleeved on the surface of the positioning block 502 can improve the sealing performance of the first roller sleeve 5 and the second roller sleeve 6 during use.
[0054] Preferably, the dimensions of the first fixing groove 501 are the same as those of the second fixing groove 601, the inner walls of the first fixing groove 501 and the second fixing groove 601 are inclined, and the fixing block 406 is trapezoidal.
[0055] Since the inner walls of the first fixing groove 501 and the second fixing groove 601 are both inclined and the fixing block 406 is trapezoidal, the fixing block 406 can apply a thrust to the first roller sleeve 5 and the second roller sleeve 6 after being inserted into the first fixing groove 501 and the second fixing groove 601, so as to bring the two closer together, thereby further improving the sealing between the first roller sleeve 5 and the second roller sleeve 6.
[0056] Although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A steel roll adjustment structure, characterized in that, include: Support frame; The connecting seat is disposed within the support frame; A rotary motor is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting seat; A roller shaft is rotatably connected to the connecting seat. The roller shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotary motor. Relief grooves are provided on both sides of the roller shaft. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the roller shaft. A threaded rod is threadedly connected to the connecting plate. A transmission plate is rotatably connected to one end of the threaded rod. The transmission plate is slidably connected to the roller shaft. A transmission rod is rotatably connected to one side of the transmission plate. A fixed block is rotatably connected to the other end of the transmission rod. A first roller sleeve is fitted onto the surface of the roller shaft, and a first fixing groove is provided on the inner side of the first roller sleeve; The second roller sleeve is fitted onto the surface of the roller shaft and is aligned with the first roller sleeve. A second fixing groove is provided on the inner side of the second roller sleeve.
2. The steel roll adjustment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support frame also includes: Guide grooves are formed on both sides of the support frame, and the guide grooves are slidably connected to the connecting seat; The cylinder is fixedly installed on the outside of the support frame, and the cylinder is fixedly connected to the connecting seat.
3. The steel roll adjustment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first roller sleeve also includes: The positioning block is fixedly connected to one side of the first roller sleeve; A sealing ring is fitted onto the surface of the positioning block.
4. The steel roll adjustment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second roller sleeve also includes: A positioning groove is formed on one side of the second roller sleeve, and the size of the positioning groove is the same as the size of the sealing ring.
5. The steel roll adjustment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dimensions of the first fixing groove are the same as those of the second fixing groove, the inner walls of the first fixing groove and the second fixing groove are both inclined, and the fixing block is trapezoidal.
6. The steel roll adjustment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The roller also includes: A groove is formed inside the clearance groove; The slider is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed block, and the slider and the groove are slidably connected.
7. The steel roll adjustment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support frame also includes: A handle is fixedly connected to the outside of the support frame, and a soft pad is fitted on the outside of the handle.
8. The steel roll adjustment structure according to claim 7, characterized in that, The handle has several lifting slots on its inner side, and the lifting slots are square.