A forming apparatus for metal material production

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of forming equipment and for metal material production, it is related to metal material technical field, its technical key points include bottom plate and four support legs fixedly arranged on bottom plate bottom surface, the bottom plate upper portion is provided with forming mechanism and cooling mechanism;The forming mechanism is located in cooling mechanism front, technical effect is by being provided with forming mechanism can be formed into metal material stamping, after stamping is completed, by being provided with ejector portion can control ejector plate to move upwards, when ejector plate moves upwards, the metal material that can be formed into is ejected, so that metal material can be separated from lower mould, so it can be more conveniently taken down, and by being provided with reinforcing frame, connecting block, extrusion ring and bolt in stamping process can reinforce lifting block and ejector plate, so that ejector plate is more stable, ejector plate does not move when stamping, so that the forming effect of metal material is better when stamping.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of metal materials technology, specifically to a forming equipment for metal material production. Background Technology

[0002] Metallic materials refer to materials that possess properties such as luster, ductility, and good electrical and thermal conductivity. They are generally divided into ferrous metals and non-ferrous metals. Ferrous metals include iron, chromium, manganese, etc. Among them, iron and steel are basic structural materials, known as the "skeleton of industry."

[0003] Currently, due to the diversification of user needs, the requirements for thinner and lighter metal components have become increasingly stringent. Therefore, a pressing process has been developed to process metal materials into complex shapes.

[0004] Most existing metal forming processes are carried out by stamping. After stamping, the metal material is embedded in the mold. When it needs to be removed, it is taken out by a clamping device. However, after stamping, the metal material and the mold are closely attached, making it difficult to remove. Therefore, a forming equipment for metal material production is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] Technical solution

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a forming equipment for producing metal materials, comprising a base plate and four support legs fixedly disposed on the bottom surface of the base plate, wherein a forming mechanism and a cooling mechanism are disposed above the base plate;

[0007] The forming mechanism is located in front of the cooling mechanism;

[0008] The forming mechanism includes a forming section and an ejection section;

[0009] The forming part includes an upper mold and a lower mold, and the ejection part includes an ejection plate and a lifting block;

[0010] The bottom surface of the lower mold is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate. The inner side surface of the lower mold is slidably connected to the inner side surface of the ejector plate. The top surface of the lifting block slides through the bottom surface of the base plate and the bottom surface of the lower mold to extend into the lower mold. The top surface of the lifting block is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the ejector plate. A reinforcing frame is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the base plate. A connecting block is fixedly provided on the front side of the lifting block. A through groove is opened on the front side of the reinforcing frame. A threaded hole is opened on the front side of the connecting block. A bolt is threaded on the inner wall of the bolt hole. The bolt extends through the through groove to the front of the reinforcing frame. A compression ring is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the bolt. The back side of the compression ring contacts the front side of the reinforcing frame.

[0011] Preferably, the cooling mechanism includes an air pump, the front of which is fixedly connected to the back of the base plate, a mounting bracket is fixedly provided on the top surface of the base plate, a connecting box is fixedly provided on the top surface of the mounting bracket, the front of the air pump outlet extends through the back of the connecting box and into the interior of the connecting box, and multiple air nozzles are fixedly provided through the front of the connecting box and extend into the interior of the connecting box.

[0012] Preferably, a fixing frame is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base plate, and a lifting plate is horizontally slidably installed on the left and right end faces of the inner side of the fixing frame, with the bottom surface of the lifting plate being fixedly connected to the top surface of the upper mold.

[0013] Preferably, an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fixed frame, the bottom surface of the output end of the electric push rod extends through the top surface of the fixed frame to the inner side of the fixed frame, and the bottom surface of the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of the lifting plate.

[0014] Preferably, two wedge-shaped grooves are respectively opened on the left and right end faces of the inner side of the fixed frame, and two wedge-shaped blocks are respectively fixedly installed on the left and right end faces of the lifting plate, and the surfaces of the two wedge blocks are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two wedge grooves.

[0015] Preferably, a control plate is fixedly installed on the back of the lifting block, and a threaded rod is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the base plate. The bottom surface of the threaded rod extends through the top surface of the control plate to the bottom of the control plate. A nut is rotatably installed on the bottom surface of the control plate through a bearing seat, and the inner side of the nut is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod.

[0016] Preferably, an air inlet nozzle is fixedly and through the back of the air inlet end of the air pump, and a filter cover is fitted on the surface of the air inlet nozzle.

[0017] Beneficial effects

[0018] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a forming equipment for metal material production, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The forming mechanism can stamp metal materials into shape. After stamping, the ejector plate can be moved upward by the ejector part. When the ejector plate moves upward, it can eject the formed metal material, so that the metal material can be separated from the lower mold and can be removed more easily. In addition, the lifting block and ejector plate can be reinforced by the reinforcing frame, connecting block, extrusion ring and bolt during the stamping process, so that the ejector plate is more stable and will not move during the stamping, so that the metal material has a better forming effect during the stamping.

[0020] 2. The cooling mechanism can cool the stamped metal material, allowing it to be removed and stacked more quickly, thus improving the stamping efficiency and production capacity of the device. The filter cover can filter the air drawn into the air pump, preventing impurities from entering the air pump and causing damage, thereby reducing the failure rate of the air pump. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of the right side of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a front-view perspective view of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention viewed from below;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional perspective view of the front of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged 3D schematic diagram of area A in the middle.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Base plate, 2. Forming mechanism, 21. Fixing frame, 22. Electric push rod, 23. Lifting plate, 24. Upper mold, 25. Lower mold, 26. Lifting block, 27. Wedge block, 28. Nut, 29. Control plate, 210. Threaded rod, 211. Ejection plate, 212. Extrusion ring, 213. Connecting block, 214. Reinforcing frame, 215. Bolt, 3. Support leg, 4. Cooling mechanism, 41. Connecting box, 42. Air pump, 43. Filter cover, 44. Air inlet, 45. Air outlet, 46. Mounting bracket. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] like Figures 1-5 As shown in the figure, this embodiment proposes a base plate 1 and four support legs 3 fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the base plate 1, and a forming mechanism 2 and a cooling mechanism 4 are provided on the top of the base plate 1;

[0030] The forming mechanism 2 is located in front of the cooling mechanism 4;

[0031] The forming mechanism 2 includes a forming section and an ejection section;

[0032] The forming part includes an upper mold 24 and a lower mold 25, and the ejection part includes an ejection plate 211 and a lifting block 26;

[0033] The bottom surface of the lower mold 25 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate 1. The inner side of the lower mold 25 is vertically and slidably connected to the inner side of the ejector plate 211. The top surface of the lifting block 26 slides through the bottom surface of the base plate 1 and the bottom surface of the lower mold 25 to extend into the lower mold 25. The top surface of the lifting block 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the ejector plate 211. A reinforcing frame 214 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the base plate 1. A connecting block 213 is fixedly installed on the front of the lifting block 26. A through groove is opened on the front of the reinforcing frame 214. A threaded hole is opened on the front of the connecting block 213. A bolt 215 is threaded on the inner wall of the bolt hole. The bolt 215 extends through the through groove to the front of the reinforcing frame 214. A compression ring 212 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the bolt 215. The back of the compression ring 212 contacts the front of the reinforcing frame 214. A fixing bracket 21 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base plate 1. The left and right ends of the inner side of the fixing bracket 21 slide horizontally. A lifting plate 23 is provided, and the bottom surface of the lifting plate 23 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the upper mold 24. An electric push rod 22 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fixed frame 21. The bottom surface of the output end of the electric push rod 22 extends through the top surface of the fixed frame 21 to the inner side of the fixed frame 21. The bottom surface of the output end of the electric push rod 22 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the lifting plate 23. Two wedge-shaped grooves are respectively opened on the left and right end faces of the inner side of the fixed frame 21. Two wedge-shaped blocks 27 are fixedly installed on the left and right end faces of the lifting plate 23. The surfaces of the two wedge blocks 27 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two wedge grooves. A control plate 29 is fixedly installed on the back of the lifting block 26. A threaded rod 210 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the base plate 1. The bottom surface of the threaded rod 210 extends through the top surface of the control plate 29 to the bottom of the control plate 29. A nut 28 is rotatably installed on the bottom surface of the control plate 29 through a bearing seat. The inner side of the nut 28 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 210.

[0034] In this embodiment, the metal material can be stamped by the forming mechanism 2. After the stamping is completed, the ejector plate 211 can be moved upward by the ejector part. When the ejector plate 211 moves upward, the formed metal material can be ejected, so that the metal material can be separated from the lower mold 25, and thus it can be removed more easily. In addition, during the stamping process, the lifting block 26 and the ejector plate 211 can be reinforced by the reinforcing frame 214, the connecting block 213, the extrusion ring 212 and the bolts 215, so that the ejector plate 211 is more stable and will not move during the stamping, so that the forming effect of the metal material during the stamping is better.

[0035] Example 2

[0036] like Figures 1-5As shown, based on the same concept as Embodiment 1 above, this embodiment also proposes that the cooling mechanism 4 includes an air pump 42, the front of the air pump 42 is fixedly connected to the back of the base plate 1, the top surface of the base plate 1 is fixedly provided with a mounting bracket 46, the top surface of the mounting bracket 46 is fixedly provided with a connecting box 41, the front of the air pump 42 extends through the back of the connecting box 41 to the inside of the connecting box 41, the front of the connecting box 41 is fixedly provided with multiple air outlets 45 extending into the inside of the connecting box 41, the back of the air pump 42 is fixedly provided with an air inlet 44, and a filter cover 43 is sleeved on the surface of the air inlet 44.

[0037] In this embodiment, the cooling mechanism 4 can cool the stamped metal material, allowing it to be removed and stacked more quickly, thus improving the stamping efficiency and production capacity of the device. The filter cover 43 can filter the air drawn into the air pump 42, preventing impurities from entering the air pump 42 and causing damage, thereby reducing the failure rate of the air pump 42.

[0038] In use, the metal material to be formed is placed above the lower mold 25. After passing through, the electric push rod 22 is activated, causing the upper mold 24 to move downwards. As the upper mold 24 moves downwards, it cooperates with the lower mold 25 to stamp the metal material. After forming is completed, the output end of the electric push rod 22 is controlled to retract, which causes the upper mold 24 to move upwards. As the upper mold 24 moves upwards, the metal material can be removed. The bolt 215 is then loosened, allowing the back of the extrusion ring 212 to detach from the reinforcing frame 214. The nut 28 is then manually rotated. When the nut 28 rotates, it causes the lifting block 26 to move upwards via the threaded rod 210 and the control plate 29. As the lifting block 26 moves upwards, it drives the ejector plate. 211 moves upward, and the ejector plate 211 can eject the formed metal material when it moves upward, so that the metal material can be separated from the lower mold 25. When the air pump 42 is turned on, air can be drawn into the connecting box 41. The air can be blown onto the surface of the metal material through multiple air outlets 45 to cool it down. The air drawn into the air pump 42 can be filtered by the filter cover 43 to prevent impurities from entering the air pump 42 and causing damage. After the formed metal material is taken out, the nut 28 is rotated in the opposite direction to make the lifting block 26 and the ejector plate 211 move downward. After the downward movement is completed, the bolt 215 is tightened so that the back of the extrusion ring 212 contacts the front of the reinforcing frame 214, thereby reinforcing the lifting block 26 and the ejector plate 211.

[0039] The above are merely specific embodiments of this utility model, but the technical features of this utility model are not limited thereto. Any simple changes, equivalent substitutions, or modifications made based on this utility model to solve essentially the same technical problems and achieve essentially the same technical effects are all covered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A forming device for producing metal materials, comprising a base plate (1) and four support legs (3) fixedly disposed on the bottom surface of the base plate (1), characterized in that: A forming mechanism (2) and a cooling mechanism (4) are provided above the base plate (1); The forming mechanism (2) is located in front of the cooling mechanism (4); The forming mechanism (2) includes a forming part and an ejection part; The forming part includes an upper mold (24) and a lower mold (25), and the ejection part includes an ejection plate (211) and a lifting block (26); The bottom surface of the lower mold (25) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate (1). The inner side surface of the lower mold (25) is vertically slidably connected to the inner side surface of the ejector plate (211). The top surface of the lifting block (26) slides through the bottom surface of the base plate (1) and the bottom surface of the lower mold (25) to extend into the lower mold (25). The top surface of the lifting block (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the ejector plate (211). A reinforcing frame (214) is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the base plate (1). (26) A connecting block (213) is fixedly provided on the front. A through groove is provided on the front of the reinforcing frame (214). A threaded hole is provided on the front of the connecting block (213). A bolt (215) is threaded on the inner wall of the bolt hole. The bolt (215) extends through the through groove to the front of the reinforcing frame (214). A compression ring (212) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the bolt (215). The back of the compression ring (212) is in contact with the front of the reinforcing frame (214).

2. The forming equipment for producing metal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling mechanism (4) includes an air pump (42), the front of which is fixedly connected to the back of the base plate (1). A mounting bracket (46) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base plate (1), and a connecting box (41) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the mounting bracket (46). The air outlet of the air pump (42) extends through the back of the connecting box (41) and into the interior of the connecting box (41). Multiple air outlets (45) are fixedly installed through the front of the connecting box (41) and extend into the interior of the connecting box (41).

3. The forming equipment for producing metal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed frame (21) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base plate (1). A lifting plate (23) is horizontally slidably installed on the left and right end faces of the inner side of the fixed frame (21). The bottom surface of the lifting plate (23) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the upper mold (24).

4. The forming equipment for producing metal materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: An electric push rod (22) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fixed frame (21). The bottom surface of the output end of the electric push rod (22) extends through the top surface of the fixed frame (21) to the inside of the fixed frame (21). The bottom surface of the output end of the electric push rod (22) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the lifting plate (23).

5. A forming equipment for producing metal materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two wedge-shaped grooves are respectively opened on the left and right end faces of the inner side of the fixed frame (21), and two wedge-shaped blocks (27) are respectively fixedly installed on the left and right end faces of the lifting plate (23). The surfaces of the two wedge-shaped blocks (27) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two wedge-shaped grooves.

6. The forming equipment for producing metal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control plate (29) is fixedly installed on the back of the lifting block (26), and a threaded rod (210) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the base plate (1). The bottom surface of the threaded rod (210) extends through the top surface of the control plate (29) to the bottom of the control plate (29). A nut (28) is rotatably installed on the bottom surface of the control plate (29) through a bearing seat. The inner side of the nut (28) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (210).

7. A forming equipment for producing metal materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: An air inlet nozzle (44) is fixedly provided on the back of the air inlet end of the air pump (42), and a filter cover (43) is fitted on the surface of the air inlet nozzle (44).

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