A reinforcing steel bending device for construction engineering
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- QINGDAO HENGZEDA DECORATION ENGINEERING CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-07
AI Technical Summary
现有的一种建筑工程用钢筋折弯装置(公告号:CN216656138U),该装置通过将钢筋置于定位杆与折弯杆之间,控制电推杆的伸缩杆伸缩,电推杆的伸缩杆在伸缩的过程中能够带动齿条往复运动,齿条往复运动时,能够带动齿轮正反向转动,转盘通过主轴能够与齿轮同步转动,便于对钢筋折弯,通过蓄电池能够对电推杆供电,但是在折弯过程中,若润滑油无法快速精准地送达折弯区域,该区域长期润滑不足,会导致各部件磨损加剧,表面变得粗糙,进而直接影响钢筋折弯精度,降低成品合格率
通过设置金属座、涂抹盘、喷油嘴和万向节铰座,将支杆展开后用定位销杆锁定,利用万向节铰座调节喷油嘴精准对准定位柱与折弯柱的摩擦区域,再通过微型抽油泵自吸储油罐内的油液,油液经衔接管和细软管输送并通过喷油嘴喷出对其进行润滑处理,在弹力绳的作用下,通过拉拽涂抹盘,使海绵垫均匀擦拭油膜、吸收多余油液,闲置时支杆嵌合收纳在安装板上,海绵垫随涂抹盘在弹力绳作用下自动回弹归位,为折弯部件提供稳定润滑,有效减少部件磨损并降低钢筋折弯时的摩擦阻力,有利于提升钢筋折弯质量与工作效率。
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Figure CN224600402U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of steel bar bending technology, and in particular to a steel bar bending device for building engineering. Background Technology
[0002] Reinforcing steel refers to steel used in reinforced concrete and prestressed reinforced concrete, with a circular cross-section, sometimes square with rounded corners. It includes plain round bars, ribbed bars, and twisted bars. Reinforcing steel for reinforced concrete refers to straight or coiled steel used for reinforcing concrete. Bending reinforcing steel is a technique that changes the angle of the steel bars through mechanical means or heat treatment, mainly used in building structures where the direction of force on the reinforcing steel needs to be changed. An existing steel bar bending device for construction engineering (publication number: CN216656138U) involves placing the steel bar between a positioning rod and a bending rod, and controlling the extension and retraction of an electric actuator. During the extension and retraction of the electric actuator, the extension and retraction of the electric actuator drives a rack to reciprocate. When the rack reciprocates, it drives a gear to rotate in both directions. The turntable rotates synchronously with the gear via a main shaft, facilitating the bending of the steel bar. A battery supplies power to the electric actuator. However, during the bending process, if the lubricating oil cannot be delivered to the bending area quickly and accurately, the area will suffer from insufficient lubrication over a long period, leading to accelerated wear of various components, roughened surfaces, and ultimately affecting the bending accuracy of the steel bar and reducing the finished product qualification rate. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a steel bar bending device for construction engineering.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A steel bar bending device for construction engineering includes a workbench and a metal base. The metal base is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the workbench, and a storage box is embedded in the metal base. An installation plate is fixed to the outer wall of the storage box. A support rod is installed in the installation plate through a rotating shaft. An oil nozzle is installed on the support rod through a universal joint hinge. A partition is fixed in the middle section of the storage box. An oil storage tank is provided on one side of the partition, and a miniature oil pump is provided on the other side of the partition. An application tray is provided on the outer side of the storage box, and the application tray is connected to the storage box by an elastic rope.
[0005] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a positioning pin is threadedly installed on the upper end of the mounting plate, a sponge pad is fixed to the bottom end of the application tray, and a locking block is fixed on both outer walls of the storage box. A magnetic block is embedded in each of the two sets of locking blocks, and the locking block is embedded in the inner wall of the metal base.
[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a connecting pipe is fixed between the oil storage tank and the micro oil pump, and the connecting pipe passes through and connects to the partition plate, and the positioning pin passes through and connects to the support rod.
[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a thin hose is fixed between the oil storage tank and the oil injector, a disc is movably provided at the middle of the upper end of the workbench, a positioning post is fixed at the center of the disc, and a bent post is provided on one side of the positioning post.
[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a motor is fixedly installed inside the workbench body, a rotating rod is provided on one side of the motor, the bottom end of the rotating rod is connected to the inner wall of the workbench body through a rotating shaft, and the top end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the disc.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a driven gear is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod, and a main gear is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor, with the main gear meshing with the driven gear.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: By setting up a metal base, coating disc, nozzle, and universal joint hinge, the support rod is unfolded and locked with a positioning pin. The universal joint hinge is used to adjust the nozzle to precisely align with the friction area between the positioning post and the bending post. Then, a micro oil pump self-primes oil from the storage tank. The oil is delivered through the connecting pipe and thin hose and sprayed out through the nozzle for lubrication. Under the action of the elastic rope, the coating disc is pulled to make the sponge pad evenly wipe the oil film and absorb excess oil. When not in use, the support rod is fitted and stored on the mounting plate. The sponge pad automatically rebounds to its position under the action of the elastic rope, providing stable lubrication for the bending components, effectively reducing component wear and reducing frictional resistance during rebar bending, which is conducive to improving the quality and efficiency of rebar bending. Attached Figure Description
[0011] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a steel bar bending device for building engineering proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the workbench of a steel bar bending device for building engineering proposed in this utility model. Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a storage box for a steel bar bending device for building engineering proposed in this utility model; In the diagram: 1. Workbench body; 101. Disc; 102. Bending column; 103. Positioning column; 104. Rotating rod; 105. Motor; 106. Driven gear; 2. Metal seat; 201. Spreading tray; 202. Sponge pad; 203. Elastic rope; 3. Storage box; 301. Mounting plate; 302. Locking block; 303. Magnetic block; 304. Support rod; 305. Positioning pin; 306. Thin hose; 4. Oil injector; 5. Universal joint hinge seat; 6. Main gear; 7. Connecting pipe; 8. Partition plate; 801. Oil storage tank; 802. Miniature oil pump. Detailed Implementation
[0012] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0013] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0014] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0015] Reference Figures 1-4 A steel bar bending device for construction engineering includes a workbench 1 and a metal base 2. The metal base 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the workbench 1. A storage box 3 is embedded in the metal base 2. An installation plate 301 is fixed to the outer wall of the storage box 3. A support rod 304 is installed in the installation plate 301 through a rotating shaft. An oil nozzle 4 is installed on the support rod 304 through a universal joint hinge seat 5. A partition 8 is fixed in the middle section of the storage box 3. An oil storage tank 801 is provided on one side of the partition 8. A micro oil pump 802 is provided on the other side of the partition 8. An application tray 201 is provided on the outer side of the storage box 3. The application tray 201 is connected to the storage box 3 through an elastic rope 203.
[0016] Unfold the support rod 304 on the mounting plate 301 around the pivot. Once the support rod 304 is vertical, insert the positioning pin 305 to lock it in place. Then, adjust the angle of the nozzle 4 using the universal joint hinge 5 to precisely align it with the friction area between the positioning post 103 and the bending post 102. Start the micro oil pump 802, and the oil is delivered to the nozzle 4 and sprayed out through the connecting pipe 7 and the thin hose 306. Then, pull the applicator 201 connected by the elastic rope 203 to wipe the sprayed area with the sponge pad 202. After the oil film is evenly distributed and excess oil is absorbed, the micro oil pump 802 is turned off. The positioning pin 305 is pulled out and the support rod 304 is fitted back into the mounting plate 301. The coating disc 201 is released so that it automatically springs back into place under the action of the elastic rope 203. At this time, the motor 105 in the workbench body 1 is started. The motor 105 drives the main gear 6 to rotate. The main gear 6 meshes with the driven gear 106, which drives the rotating rod 104 and the disc 101 connected to its top to rotate, and the steel bar bending operation can begin.
[0017] In this embodiment, a positioning pin 305 is threadedly installed on the upper end of the mounting plate 301, a sponge pad 202 is fixed at the bottom end of the applicator 201, and a card block 302 is fixed on both outer walls of the storage box 3. A magnetic block 303 is embedded on each of the two sets of card blocks 302, and the card block 302 is embedded in the inner wall of the connecting metal base 2.
[0018] Under the elastic tension of the elastic cord 203, the application tray 201 can be flexibly attached to the lubrication area to complete the wiping when pulled. After being released, the application tray 201 and the sponge pad 202 can be automatically pulled back to their original positions. The application tray 201 can also be placed separately in the storage box 3 on one side by hooks, which is more convenient for storage when not in use.
[0019] In this embodiment, a connecting pipe 7 is fixed between the oil storage tank 801 and the micro oil pump 802, and the connecting pipe 7 passes through and connects to the partition plate 8, and the positioning pin 305 passes through and connects to the support rod 304.
[0020] The sponge pad 202, with its porous adsorption structure, adheres to the lubrication area under the action of the applicator 201. It can evenly wipe the oil film to ensure the lubrication effect, and absorb excess oil to avoid waste and contamination.
[0021] In this embodiment, a thin hose 306 is fixed between the oil storage tank 801 and the oil injector 4. A disc 101 is movably provided at the middle position of the upper end of the workbench body 1. A positioning post 103 is fixed at the center position of the disc 101. A bending post 102 is provided on one side of the positioning post 103.
[0022] The universal joint hinge 5, through its structure that can rotate 360 degrees and tilt at multiple angles, enables flexible adjustment of the fuel injector in four directions, ensuring that it is precisely aligned with the target lubrication area.
[0023] In this embodiment, a motor 105 is fixedly installed inside the workbench body 1. A rotating rod 104 is provided on one side of the motor 105. The bottom end of the rotating rod 104 is connected to the inner wall of the workbench body 1 through a rotating shaft, and the top end of the rotating rod 104 is fixedly connected to a disc 101.
[0024] The metal base 2 has a card slot corresponding to the card block 302, which, with the cooperation of the magnetic block 303, enables the storage box 3 to be stably installed.
[0025] In this embodiment, a driven gear 106 is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod 104, and a main gear 6 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor 105. The main gear 6 meshes with the driven gear 106.
[0026] The partition 8 divides the storage box 3 into two storage cavities, and both cavities are fitted with flip-tops via hinges.
[0027] From the above description, it can be seen that the above embodiments of this utility model achieve the following technical effects: Before bending the steel bars, the storage box 3 can be installed on the metal base 2 by pushing the card block 302 into the corresponding slot on the metal base 2. With the cooperation of the magnetic block 303, the storage box 3 is ensured to be installed firmly. The support rod 304 on the mounting plate 301 is unfolded around the pivot. After the support rod 304 is vertical, the positioning pin 305 is inserted to lock it. Then, the angle of the oil injector 4 is adjusted by the universal joint hinge seat 5 so that it is accurately aligned with the friction area between the positioning column 103 and the bending column 102. The micro oil pump 802 is started, and the oil is delivered to the oil injector 4 through the connecting pipe 7 and the thin hose 306 and sprayed. Afterwards, pull the coating disc 201 connected by the elastic rope 203 to wipe the oil spraying area with the sponge pad 202 to even out the oil film and absorb excess oil. After lubrication, turn off the micro oil pump 802, pull out the positioning pin 305 to fit the support rod 304 back into the mounting plate 301, and release the coating disc 201 so that it automatically springs back into place under the action of the elastic rope 203. At this time, start the motor 105 in the workbench body 1. The motor 105 drives the main gear 6 to rotate. The main gear 6 meshes with the driven gear 106, driving the rotating rod 104 and the disc 101 connected to its top to rotate, and the steel bar bending operation can begin. After the operation is completed, turn off the motor and directly remove the storage box 3 for storage.
[0028] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.
Claims
1. A steel bar bending device for construction engineering, comprising a workbench (1) and a metal base (2), characterized in that: A metal base (2) is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the workbench body (1). A storage box (3) is embedded in the metal base (2). An installation plate (301) is fixed on the outer wall of the storage box (3). A support rod (304) is installed in the installation plate (301) through a rotating shaft. An oil nozzle (4) is installed on the support rod (304) through a universal joint hinge seat (5). A partition (8) is fixed in the middle section of the storage box (3). An oil storage tank (801) is provided on one side of the partition (8). A micro oil pump (802) is provided on the other side of the partition (8). An application tray (201) is provided on the outer side of the storage box (3). The application tray (201) is connected to the storage box (3) through an elastic rope (203).
2. The steel bar bending device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting plate (301) is threaded with a positioning pin (305) at its upper end. The bottom of the applicator (201) is fixed with a sponge pad (202). Both sides of the storage box (3) are fixed with a card block (302). Both sets of card blocks (302) are embedded with a magnetic block (303). The card block (302) is embedded in the inner wall of the metal base (2).
3. A steel bar bending device for construction engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that, A connecting pipe (7) is fixed between the oil storage tank (801) and the micro oil pump (802), and the connecting pipe (7) passes through and connects to the partition plate (8), and the positioning pin (305) passes through and connects to the support rod (304).
4. A steel bar bending device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that, A thin hose (306) is fixed between the oil storage tank (801) and the oil nozzle (4). A disc (101) is movably provided at the middle of the upper end of the workbench body (1). A positioning column (103) is fixed at the center of the disc (101). A bending column (102) is provided on one side of the positioning column (103).
5. A steel bar bending device for construction engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that, A motor (105) is fixedly installed inside the workbench body (1). A rotating rod (104) is provided on one side of the motor (105). The bottom end of the rotating rod (104) is connected to the inner wall of the workbench body (1) through a rotating shaft. The top end of the rotating rod (104) is fixedly connected to the disc (101).
6. A steel bar bending device for construction engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that, The outer wall of the rotating rod (104) is fitted with a driven gear (106), and the output shaft of the motor (105) is fixedly fitted with a main gear (6), which meshes with the driven gear (106).