Laser head assembly and laser processing apparatus

CN224600741UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-07SHENZHEN MAKER WORKS TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHENZHEN MAKER WORKS TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-25
Publication Date
2026-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

另外,激光头组件还需要连接气管、电线等结构,为了避免气管和电线等在激光头组件移动过程中与激光头组件干涉,通常将气管和电线等结构穿设在拖链中,但拖链的设置又会导致整体结构尺寸较大

Benefits of technology

[0029] The technical solution of this utility model is to bend and extend the cable chain connected to the laser head around the connecting end of the laser head, so that the connecting end of the laser head is located in the turning area of ​​the cable chain. This makes the structural position arrangement of the laser head and the cable chain relatively compact, with a high overall space utilization rate, which is conducive to reducing the overall structural size.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a laser head subassembly and laser processing equipment relates to laser processing technical field, wherein, laser head subassembly includes laser head and tow chain, be provided with gas passage in the laser head, the laser head is arranged as the connecting end in one end along the first direction to be provided with the gas inlet of intercommunication gas passage, one end of tow chain is connected with laser head, and at least part connecting end is located in the turning region of tow chain. The technical scheme of the present application has optimized the structure layout of laser head subassembly, and the overall structure size of laser head subassembly has been reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of laser processing technology, and in particular to a laser head assembly and a laser processing device. Background Technology

[0002] In laser processing equipment, the laser head assembly typically needs to be slidable to allow for horizontal or vertical movement. Additionally, the laser head assembly requires connections to tubing, wiring, and other components. To prevent interference with the laser head assembly during movement, these components are usually routed through cable chains. However, the use of cable chains results in a larger overall structural size. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main purpose of this invention is to propose a laser head assembly and a laser processing device, which aims to optimize the structural layout of the laser head assembly and reduce the overall structural size of the laser head assembly.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the laser head assembly proposed in this utility model includes:

[0005] A laser head, wherein a gas channel is provided in the laser head, and one end of the laser head along a first direction is designated as a connecting end and has an air inlet communicating with the gas channel; and

[0006] A cable chain, one end of which is connected to the laser head, with at least a portion of the connection end located in the turning area of ​​the cable chain.

[0007] In one embodiment, the laser head includes:

[0008] A laser head body, wherein a first air passage is provided in the laser head body;

[0009] An air tube is inserted through the laser head body, forming a second air passage. One end of the air tube extends to the connecting end and is provided with the air inlet.

[0010] The end of the air tube away from the air inlet is connected to the laser head body and communicates with the first air path, so that the first air path and the second air path are connected to form the gas channel.

[0011] In one embodiment, the laser head body includes:

[0012] The main structure includes the first air passage and the connecting end.

[0013] A connecting seat is provided on one side of the main structure along a second direction, which intersects with the first direction. The air tube passes through the connecting seat, and one end of the drag chain is connected to the connecting seat.

[0014] In one embodiment, the connecting seat is provided with a limiting groove, and the air tube is limited and installed in the limiting groove.

[0015] In one embodiment, the laser head body includes:

[0016] The first part includes a laser generating module and a connecting end. The width of the first part along the second direction is smaller than the turning diameter of the cable chain.

[0017] The second part is connected to the end of the first part away from the connecting end, and the length of the second part along the second direction is greater than the length of the first part along the second direction. The connecting seat is located in the angle region between the first part and the second part.

[0018] The second part includes a laser path and the first gas path, and the laser generated by the laser generation module is emitted outward through the laser path.

[0019] In one embodiment, the first air passage extends vertically, and the airflow inlet of the first air passage is located above the airflow outlet;

[0020] And / or, the airflow inlet of the first air passage is located on the side of the second part facing the included angle region, and is offset from the connector.

[0021] In one embodiment, the laser head is further provided with a coolant channel, and the connecting end is further provided with an inlet and an outlet that communicate with the coolant channel.

[0022] In one embodiment, the laser head is provided with a mounting cavity, the laser generating module of the laser head is disposed in the mounting cavity, and at least a portion of the coolant flow channel is disposed in the sidewall that encloses and forms the mounting cavity;

[0023] And / or, provided that the laser head includes a laser head body and a connecting seat, the coolant flow channel includes a first flow path disposed on the laser head body, and an inlet flow path and an outlet flow path disposed on the connecting seat, wherein the inlet is connected to the inlet flow path, the outlet is connected to the outlet flow path, and the inlet flow path and the outlet flow path are respectively connected to the first flow path.

[0024] In one embodiment, the laser head is further provided with a conductive cable that extends to the connection end to enter the cable chain.

[0025] This application also proposes a laser processing apparatus, the laser processing apparatus comprising:

[0026] Processing platform;

[0027] The laser head assembly as described in any of the foregoing embodiments is disposed above the processing platform;

[0028] A moving component, connected to the laser head assembly, is used to drive the laser head assembly to move.

[0029] The technical solution of this utility model is to bend and extend the cable chain connected to the laser head around the connecting end of the laser head, so that the connecting end of the laser head is located in the turning area of ​​the cable chain. This makes the structural position arrangement of the laser head and the cable chain relatively compact, with a high overall space utilization rate, which is conducive to reducing the overall structural size. Attached Figure Description

[0030] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.

[0031] Figure 1 A structural diagram of an embodiment of the laser head assembly provided by this utility model;

[0032] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Exploded view of the laser head and cable chain separated in the laser head assembly;

[0033] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Exploded view of the laser head assembly;

[0034] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Structural diagram of the connecting seat and trachea;

[0035] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Structural diagram of the middle connector;

[0036] Figure 6 for Figure 4 A sectional view of the connecting seat;

[0037] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the mounting base in the laser head assembly;

[0038] Figure 8 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of the laser head assembly at the first gas path location;

[0039] Figure 9 This is a structural diagram of an embodiment of the laser processing equipment provided in this application.

[0040] Explanation of icon numbers:

[0041] 100. Laser head assembly; 10. Laser head; 11. Laser head body; 111. Main structure; 1111. First part; 1112. Second part; 1113. Mounting cavity; 1114. Laser path; 112. Connecting seat; 1121. Limiting groove; 12. Air pipe; 13. Gas channel; 131. First gas path; 1311. Air inlet; 1312. Air outlet; 132. Second gas path; 133. Air inlet; 14. Coolant flow channel; 141. First flow path; 142. Water inlet flow path; 143. Water outlet flow path; 144. Second flow path; 145. Water inlet; 146. Water outlet; 15. Connecting end; 16. Laser generating module; 17. Conductive cable; 18. Mounting seat; 20. Cable drag chain;

[0042] 1000, Laser processing equipment; 200, Processing platform; 300, Moving component; X, First direction; Y, Second direction.

[0043] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this utility model will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation

[0044] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0045] It should be noted that if the embodiments of this utility model involve directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indicators are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of the components in a specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indicators will also change accordingly.

[0046] Furthermore, if the embodiments of this utility model involve descriptions such as "first" or "second," these descriptions are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, the use of "and / or" or "and / or" throughout the text includes three parallel solutions. For example, "A and / or B" includes solution A, solution B, or a solution where both A and B are satisfied. Furthermore, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

[0047] This utility model proposes a laser head assembly 100.

[0048] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 In one embodiment of the present invention, the laser head assembly 100 includes a laser head 10 and a cable chain 20. The laser head 10 is provided with a gas channel 13. One end of the laser head 10 along the first direction X is provided as a connecting end 15 and has an air inlet 133 communicating with the gas channel 13. One end of the cable chain 20 is connected to the laser head 10, and at least part of the connecting end 15 is located in the turning area of ​​the cable chain 20.

[0049] The laser head assembly 100 proposed in this application embodiment is used in a laser processing equipment 1000. The laser head assembly 100 is used to emit laser to realize at least one laser processing operation such as laser cutting, laser welding, laser engraving and laser cleaning.

[0050] The laser head 10 includes a mounting base 18 and a laser generating module 16. The mounting base 18 has a mounting cavity 1113 and a laser path 1114. The laser generating module 16 is disposed in the mounting cavity 1113, and the laser generated by the laser generating module 16 can be emitted outward through the laser path 1114. Optionally, the laser generating module 16 can be a semiconductor laser, a carbon dioxide laser, or other lasers.

[0051] The laser head 10 also includes a gas channel 13, and an inlet 133 and an outlet connecting the gas channel 13. In practical applications, protective gas enters the gas channel 13 through the inlet 133 and is then blown towards the processing area through the outlet. This can be used to remove impurities such as molten slag and dust, or to cool the processing area. Optionally, the gas channel 13 can be connected to the laser path 1114, allowing the light output port of the laser path 1114 to be reused as the gas outlet, thus enabling the protective gas to be blown out from the light output port more accurately towards the processing area. Of course, the gas channel 13 and the laser path 1114 can also be independent, with the light output port and the gas outlet being two separate openings.

[0052] In this embodiment, the air inlet 133 of the gas channel 13 is located at the connection end 15 of the laser head 10, so that one end of the cable chain 20 is connected to the connection end 15. The flexible hose for connecting the air inlet 133 can be inserted through the cable chain 20 and extend along the cable chain 20 to the connection end 15 to connect with the air inlet 133, thereby facilitating the connection between the flexible hose and the air inlet 133, reducing the wiring path of the flexible hose and reducing the wiring difficulty. The cable chain 20 is bent and extended around the connection end 15 of the laser head 10, so that the connection end 15 of the laser head 10 is located in the turning area of ​​the cable chain 20, thereby making the structural positions of the laser head 10 and the cable chain 20 relatively compact, with a high overall space utilization rate, which is beneficial to reducing the overall structural size.

[0053] Optionally, the gas channel 13 can be formed directly on the mounting base 18, or at least part of the gas channel 13 can be constructed by setting the gas pipe 12 as in the following embodiment, without limitation.

[0054] Please see Figures 2 to 4 In one embodiment, the laser head 10 includes a laser head body 11 and an air tube 12. The laser head body 11 has a first air passage 131. The air tube 12 passes through the laser head body 11 and forms a second air passage 132. One end of the air tube 12 extends to a connecting end 15 and is provided with an air inlet 133. The end of the air tube 12 away from the air inlet 133 is connected to the laser head body 11 and communicates with the first air passage 131, so that the first air passage 131 and the second air passage 132 are connected to form a gas channel 13.

[0055] In this embodiment, the gas channel 13 in the laser head 10 is formed by connecting the first gas path 131 in the laser head body 11 and the second gas path 132 formed by the gas tube 12. The gas channel 13 is partially constructed using the gas tube 12. The turning point in the second gas path 132 is arc-shaped, which can reduce the airflow resistance. The gas tube 12 is inserted into the laser head body 11, which can protect the gas tube 12.

[0056] Please see Figure 3 and Figure 4In one embodiment, the laser head body 11 includes a main structure 111 and a connecting seat 112. The main structure 111 is provided with a first air passage 131 and a connecting end 15. The connecting seat 112 is located on one side of the main structure 111 along the second direction Y, which intersects with the first direction X. The air pipe 12 passes through the connecting seat 112, and one end of the drag chain 20 is connected to the connecting seat 112.

[0057] In this embodiment, the laser head body 11 includes a connecting seat 112 and a main structure 111 connected together. The main structure 111 is provided with structures such as a laser generating module 16 and a laser path 1114. The connecting seat 112 is located on one side of the main structure 111 along the second direction Y, and the connecting seat 112 and the main structure 111 are detachably connected, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the air tube 12.

[0058] Taking the first direction X as the horizontal sliding direction of the laser head assembly 100 as an example, the second direction Y can be parallel to the horizontal direction and set at an angle to the first direction X. Alternatively, the second direction Y can be a vertical direction, and the connecting seat 112 is located on the upper or lower side of the main structure 111.

[0059] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 In one embodiment, the connecting seat 112 is provided with a limiting groove 1121, in which the air tube 12 is limited and installed. This arrangement helps to improve the stability of the installation position of the air tube 12, reduce the risk of air tube 12 misalignment, and improve the overall structural stability.

[0060] Please see Figures 1 to 3 In one embodiment, the laser head body 11 includes a first part 1111 and a second part 1112. The first part 1111 is provided with a laser generating module 16 and a connecting end 15. The width of the first part 1111 along the second direction Y is less than the turning diameter of the cable chain 20. The second part 1112 is connected to the end of the first part 1111 away from the connecting end 15. The length of the second part 1112 along the second direction Y is greater than the length of the first part 1111 along the second direction Y. The connecting seat 112 is located in the angle region between the first part 1111 and the second part 1112. The second part 1112 is provided with a laser path 1114 and a first air path 131. The laser generated by the laser generating module 16 is emitted outward through the laser path 1114.

[0061] In this embodiment, the laser head body 11 includes a first part 1111 and a second part 1112. A laser generating module 16 is disposed in the first part 1111, and a laser path 1114 is disposed in the second part 1112. The laser generated by the laser generating module 16 is emitted outward through the laser path 1114. The length of the second part 1112 along the second direction Y is greater than the length of the first part 1111 along the first direction X. The projections of the first part 1111 and the second part 1112 onto surfaces parallel to the first direction X and the second direction Y are perpendicular to each other, forming an included angle region. A connecting seat 112 is disposed in the included angle region and covers one side of the first part 1111 along the first direction X. This arrangement utilizes the included angle region of the first part 1111 and the second part 1112 for mounting the connecting seat 112, resulting in high space utilization, a compact overall structure of the laser head 10, and a reduction in the size of the laser head 10.

[0062] The first part 1111 is provided with a connecting end 15, so that the first part 1111 is located in the turning area of ​​the cable chain 20, and the width of the first part 1111 along the second direction Y is smaller than the turning diameter of the cable chain 20, thereby avoiding the laser head 10 from affecting the bending of the cable chain 20. When the laser head 10 is applied to the laser processing equipment 1000 and is driven by the moving component 300 to move along the first direction X, the cable chain 20 can deform and move along with the laser head 10 without interfering with the laser head 10.

[0063] In some embodiments, the laser head 10 is also provided with a coolant channel 14. The coolant channel 14 can be provided in the first part 1111 where the laser generating module 16 is located, so that the laser generating module 16 can have a higher heat dissipation efficiency. Of course, some of the coolant channels 14 can also be provided in the second part 1112 to dissipate heat from the devices in the second part 1112 and improve the heat dissipation efficiency.

[0064] Please see Figure 8 In one embodiment, the first air passage 131 extends vertically, and the air inlet 1311 of the first air passage 131 is located above the air outlet 1312.

[0065] With this configuration, the first air passage 131 has fewer bends, and the airflow does not need to go through multiple turns when flowing through the first air passage 131, which makes the airflow smooth and helps to reduce airflow loss.

[0066] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 In one embodiment, the airflow inlet 1311 of the first air passage 131 is located on the side of the second part 1112 facing the angled region and is offset from the connecting seat 112.

[0067] In this embodiment, the airflow inlet 1311 of the first air passage 131 is misaligned with the connecting seat 112, and the air outlet of the air pipe 12 extends from the connecting seat 112 to communicate with the airflow inlet 1311 of the first air passage 131. With this arrangement, the connection position between the air pipe 12 and the second part 1112 will not be blocked by the connecting seat 112, which is beneficial to improving the ease of disassembly and assembly.

[0068] Please see Figures 3 to 7 In one embodiment, the laser head 10 is further provided with a coolant channel 14, and the connecting end 15 is further provided with an inlet 145 and an outlet 146 that communicate with the coolant channel 14.

[0069] In this embodiment, a coolant channel 14 is provided in the laser head 10. The coolant channel 14 serves as a passage for coolant flow, using liquid cooling to remove heat from the laser head 10, giving the laser head 10 high heat dissipation performance and ensuring stable performance during processing. This improved heat dissipation also allows for the use of a higher-power laser generation module 16 in the laser head 10, enhancing laser processing efficiency and quality. It also enables the processing of harder and thicker materials, increasing the applicability of laser processing. The inlet 145 and outlet 146 of the coolant channel 14 are located at the connection end 15, adjacent to the air inlet 133. This arrangement allows the inlet pipe connecting to the inlet 145 and the outlet pipe connecting to the outlet 146 to directly connect to them when passing through the cable chain 20, eliminating the need for additional wiring and improving connection convenience.

[0070] When the laser head 10 is applied to the laser processing equipment 1000, the inlet 145 and the outlet 146 are connected to the cooling system so that the coolant flow channel 14 and the cooling system form a coolant circuit. The coolant with a lower temperature can enter the coolant flow channel 14 from the inlet 145, exchange heat with the laser head 10 to absorb the heat of the laser head 10, and then flow out from the outlet 146 to enter the cooling system. The cooling system can cool down the heated coolant so that the temperature of the coolant is reduced and then flows back into the coolant flow channel 14.

[0071] See also Figure 6 and Figure 7 In one embodiment, the coolant flow channel 14 includes a first flow path 141 disposed on the laser head body 11, and an inlet flow path 142 and an outlet flow path 143 disposed on the connecting seat 112. The inlet 145 is connected to the inlet flow path 142, and the outlet 146 is connected to the outlet flow path 143. The inlet flow path 142 and the outlet flow path 143 are respectively connected to the first flow path 141.

[0072] In this embodiment, the connector 112 serves as both an inlet connector and an outlet connector. When the connector 112 is connected to the laser head body 11, the liquid inlet of the first flow path 141 and the liquid outlet of the inlet flow path 142 can be directly positioned opposite each other and connected to each other. At the same time, the liquid outlet of the first flow path 141 and the liquid inlet of the outlet flow path 143 can be positioned opposite each other and connected to each other. There is no need to set other connecting pipes between the first flow path 141 and the inlet flow path or between the first flow path 141 and the outlet flow path, which makes disassembly and assembly convenient.

[0073] Please see Figure 3 and Figure 7 In one embodiment, the laser head 10 is provided with a mounting cavity 1113, the laser generating module 16 of the laser head 10 is disposed in the mounting cavity 1113, and at least a portion of the coolant flow channel 14 is disposed in the side wall for enclosing and forming the mounting cavity 1113.

[0074] In this embodiment, a coolant channel 14 is provided on the side wall of the mounting cavity 1113 for mounting the laser generating module 16. The coolant channel 14 is located adjacent to the laser generating module 16, which can efficiently remove the heat of the laser generating module 16 and has high heat dissipation efficiency, so that the laser head 10 has good heat dissipation performance.

[0075] Optionally, a coolant flow channel 14 may be provided on one side wall of the mounting cavity 1113, or a coolant flow channel 14 may be provided on at least two side walls; there is no limitation on this.

[0076] In some embodiments, the laser head 10 is provided with two opposing first sidewalls, and the mounting cavity 1113 is located between the two first sidewalls. Both first sidewalls are provided with a first flow path 141 of the coolant flow channel 14. This arrangement helps to increase the flow path of the coolant in the laser head 10, increase the heat exchange area between the coolant and the laser head 10, and improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the laser head 10.

[0077] Please see Figure 7 In some embodiments, the coolant flow channel 14 further includes a second flow channel 144 for connecting the two first flow channels 141, and the second flow channel 144 may be disposed on either side wall connecting the two first side walls.

[0078] Please see Figure 1 In one embodiment, the laser head 10 is further provided with a conductive cable 17, which extends to the connection end 15 to enter the cable chain 20.

[0079] When the laser head 10 is used in the laser processing equipment 1000, the conductive cable 17 of the laser head 10 is used to connect to the controller and can be used to transmit control signals and electrical energy, etc. Extending the conductive cable 17 to the connection end 15 of the laser head 10 allows the conductive cable 17 to enter the cable carrier 20 and be routed along the cable carrier 20. This protects the conductive cable 17 and prevents it from twisting or interfering with other devices when the laser head 10 moves.

[0080] Please refer to Figure 9 This utility model also proposes a laser processing device 1000, which includes a processing platform 200, a moving component 300, and a laser head assembly 100. The specific structure of the laser head assembly 100 is as described in the above embodiment. The laser head assembly 100 is positioned above the processing platform 200 and connected to the moving component 300, which drives the laser head assembly 100 to move. Optionally, the moving component 300 drives the laser head assembly 100 to move horizontally, allowing it to move to different positions and perform laser processing on different areas of the workpiece. The laser processing can be, but is not limited to, laser cutting, laser welding, laser engraving, laser marking, and laser cleaning, among others.

[0081] Optionally, the moving component 300 is used to drive the laser head assembly 100 to move along a first direction X. In some embodiments, the moving component 300 can be used to drive the laser head assembly 100 to move in a first direction X and a second direction Y, where the second direction Y intersects the first direction X. For example, the moving component 300 includes a first slide rail and a second slide rail whose extending directions intersect. The second slide rail is slidably disposed on the first slide rail, and the laser head 10 is slidably disposed on the second slide rail, so that the laser head assembly 100 can slide along the second slide rail or slide along the first slide rail with the second slide rail. In some embodiments, the moving component 300 may also include a lifting mechanism for controlling the raising and lowering of the laser head assembly 100.

[0082] Since the laser processing equipment 1000 proposed in this application adopts all the technical solutions of all the above embodiments, it has at least all the beneficial effects brought about by the technical solutions of the above embodiments, which will not be described in detail here.

[0083] The above description is merely an exemplary embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structural transformations made based on the technical concept of the present utility model and the contents of the present utility model specification and drawings, or direct / indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included within the patent protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A laser head assembly, characterized in that, include: A laser head, wherein a gas channel is provided in the laser head, and one end of the laser head along a first direction is provided as a connecting end and an air inlet communicating with the gas channel is provided; and A cable chain, one end of which is connected to the laser head, with at least a portion of the connection end located in a turning area of ​​the cable chain.

2. The laser head assembly as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The laser head includes: A laser head body, wherein a first air passage is provided in the laser head body; An air tube is inserted through the laser head body, forming a second air passage. One end of the air tube extends to the connecting end and is provided with the air inlet. The end of the air pipe away from the air inlet is connected to the laser head body and communicates with the first air path, so that the first air path and the second air path are connected to form the gas channel.

3. The laser head assembly as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The laser head body includes: The main structure includes the first air passage and the connecting end. A connecting seat is provided on one side of the main structure along a second direction, which intersects with the first direction. The air tube passes through the connecting seat, and one end of the drag chain is connected to the connecting seat.

4. The laser head assembly as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The connecting seat is provided with a limiting groove, and the air tube is limited and installed in the limiting groove.

5. The laser head assembly as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The laser head body includes: The first part includes a laser generating module and a connecting end. The width of the first part along the second direction is smaller than the turning diameter of the cable chain. The second part is connected to the end of the first part away from the connecting end, and the length of the second part along the second direction is greater than the length of the first part along the second direction. The connecting seat is located in the angle region between the first part and the second part. The second part includes a laser path and the first gas path, and the laser generated by the laser generation module is emitted outward through the laser path.

6. The laser head assembly as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The first air passage extends vertically, and the airflow inlet of the first air passage is located above the airflow outlet; And / or, the airflow inlet of the first air passage is located on the side of the second part facing the included angle region, and is offset from the connector.

7. The laser head assembly as described in any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, The laser head is also provided with a coolant channel, and the connecting end is also provided with an inlet and an outlet that connect to the coolant channel.

8. The laser head assembly as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The laser head is provided with a mounting cavity, and the laser generating module of the laser head is disposed in the mounting cavity. At least part of the coolant flow channel is disposed in the side wall for enclosing and forming the mounting cavity. And / or, provided that the laser head includes a laser head body and a connecting seat, the coolant flow channel includes a first flow path disposed on the laser head body, and an inlet flow path and an outlet flow path disposed on the connecting seat, wherein the inlet is connected to the inlet flow path, the outlet is connected to the outlet flow path, and the inlet flow path and the outlet flow path are respectively connected to the first flow path.

9. The laser head assembly as described in any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, The laser head is also provided with a conductive cable that extends to the connection end to enter the cable chain.

10. A laser processing device, characterized in that, The laser processing equipment includes: Processing platform; The laser head assembly as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the laser head assembly is disposed above the processing platform; A moving component, connected to the laser head assembly, is used to drive the laser head assembly to move.